CN106572383A - Video switching method and system based on multi-screen interaction - Google Patents
Video switching method and system based on multi-screen interaction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106572383A CN106572383A CN201510657416.5A CN201510657416A CN106572383A CN 106572383 A CN106572383 A CN 106572383A CN 201510657416 A CN201510657416 A CN 201510657416A CN 106572383 A CN106572383 A CN 106572383A
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- video
- source terminal
- target terminal
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/436—Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
- H04N21/43615—Interfacing a Home Network, e.g. for connecting the client to a plurality of peripherals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/433—Content storage operation, e.g. storage operation in response to a pause request, caching operations
- H04N21/4331—Caching operations, e.g. of an advertisement for later insertion during playback
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a video switching method and system based on multi-screen interactions; the method comprises the following steps: controlling a server end to search a target terminal located in the same LAN with a source terminal according to a multi-screen interaction protocol, and sending a video switch request to the source terminal; allowing the source terminal to connect with the target terminal according to the information carried by the video switch request; allowing the source terminal to send cached streaming media data and video control information to the target terminal; allowing the target terminal to play the received streaming media data, and to continuously send data requests to a streaming media server according to the video control information. The method and system can fully utilize the network width so as to reduce user waiting time in a video playing process, thus improving video switch playing smoothness, and improving user experiences.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to multi-screen interactive data playback field, more particularly to a kind of video based on multi-screen interactive
Changing method and system.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, growth in the living standard, mobile phone, flat board, computer, intelligent television
More and more enter in daily life Deng equipment.People are not intended merely to abundant by these equipment
The life of oneself, is more desirable among these devices set up contact, even flexibly switches.By
This, multi-screen interactive arises at the historic moment.
Multi-screen interactive just referred in different operating system, and can be mutual between different terminal units
Compatibility realizes the transmission of digital multimedia content, synchronously not across operation by way of network connection
With the display content of screen.Multiple equipment can be accessed same WLAN by user, be enjoyed with this
The convenient and enjoyment of multi-screen interactive.
Present multi-screen interactive is adopted regarding that current device is being played when Switch Video is played, mostly
Frequency address is pushed to target terminal, then by target terminal again with streaming media server request data reaching
The synchronous purpose played.This method needs to maintain higher network transmission speed when there is screens switch
Rate, when network transmission speed is relatively low, stream medium data buffering is slow, so that user waits, reduces use
Experience at family.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is on the basis of same LAN, to realize the multi-screen interactive between multiple equipment,
Slow problem is played to solve video switching.
For achieving the above object, in a first aspect, this application provides a kind of video based on multi-screen interactive is cut
Method is changed, methods described includes:
Target end of the control service end according to multi-screen interactive protocol search and source terminal in same LAN
End, and zapping requests are sent to source terminal;
Source terminal is set up with target terminal according to the information carried in zapping requests and is connected;
Source terminal sends the stream medium data for having cached and video control information to target terminal;
Target terminal plays the stream medium data for receiving, and is continued to be taken to Streaming Media according to video control information
Business device sends request of data.
Preferably, the information for carrying in zapping requests specifically includes the ID or IP address of target terminal.
Preferably, set up to be connected with target terminal according to the information carried in zapping requests and specifically include:
Source terminal sends to target terminal and confirms to connect according to the information of the target terminal carried in zapping requests
Information is connect, if target terminal receives confirmation link information, confirmation is sent to source terminal.
Preferably, video control information includes:The address information of currently playing video, receives video switching
The length information of play position information and the stream medium data for having cached during request.
Preferably, when source terminal sends the stream medium data for having cached, according to entrained video playback position
The picture group at the information searching position is put, is then started to target terminal from first frame of this picture group
Video data is provided.
Preferably, target terminal, control service end and source terminal are attached by multi-screen interactive agreement.
Second aspect, this application provides a kind of video switching system based on multi-screen interactive, the system
Including:
Control service end, the target terminal for search with source terminal in same LAN, transmission is regarded
Frequency handovers request to source terminal, and safeguards the connection between target terminal and source terminal;
Source terminal, for receiving the zapping requests that control service end is sent, and carries for target terminal
For stream medium data;
Target terminal, for receive source terminal transmission stream medium data, and according to video control information to
Streaming media server sends request of data.
A kind of video switching method and system based on multi-screen interactive that the application is provided, in same LAN
One or more terminals, need from a terminal be switched to another terminal when, control service end send out
Go out switching command, source terminal is by buffered transmission of flow media data to target terminal and current video
Video control information be sent to target terminal, target terminal received and can directly be broadcast after stream medium data
Put, and according to the video control information for being obtained to streaming media server request data.The application is based on
Local network transport data, need not move through the route and transmission path of complexity, data transfer faster, and mesh
Mark terminal can directly play the data cached of former terminal transmission, take full advantage of the network bandwidth, reduce
The waiting time of user in video display process, the fluency that video switching is played is improved, it is perfect
Consumer's Experience.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of video switching method flow chart based on multi-screen interactive provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of video switching method schematic diagram based on multi-screen interactive provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of video switching system schematic diagram based on multi-screen interactive provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme is described in further detail.
The present invention is in same LAN under multi-screen interaction scene according to multiple terminals, is proposed
A kind of video switching method based on multi-screen interactive.
Fig. 1 is a kind of video switching method flow chart based on multi-screen interactive provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the method is comprised the following steps:
Step 101, controls service end according to multi-screen interactive protocol search and source terminal in same LAN
Target terminal, and zapping requests are sent to the source terminal;
Specifically, control service end and be based on multi-screen interactive agreement, search is in same LAN with source terminal
Interior has the terminal of connection as target terminal, and initiates zapping requests to source terminal, and safeguards source
Annexation between terminal and target terminal.
Step 102, source terminal is set up with target terminal according to the information carried in the zapping requests and is connected
Connect;
Specifically, source terminal starts local player, and video, side caching are played in the way of transmitting as a stream
Side is played, and records the relevant informations such as the video address of currently playing video.Come when source terminal is received
After the handover request that control service end from same LAN is sent, according to the target carried in the request
The information of terminal, to target terminal confirmation link information is sent.If target terminal receives the confirmation,
A confirmation is then beamed back, so far, source terminal and target terminal formally set up connection.
Step 103, source terminal sends the stream medium data for having cached and video control information to target end
End;
Specifically, source terminal will be locally buffered, but the stream medium data not yet played, and record
Currently playing video control information be sent to target terminal, the control information includes currently playing video
Video address, receives play position during handover request, and the length letter of buffered good data
The information such as breath.
Step 104, target terminal plays the stream medium data for receiving, and is believed according to video control
Breath continues to send request of data to streaming media server.
Specifically, target terminal is received after the stream medium data that source terminal is sent, to the stream medium data
Peeled off.The data cached video ground sent according to source terminal for directly broadcasting, video control information
Location information, and the moment and data cached length determination broadcasting moment of switching are initiated, and from this moment
Continue to streaming media server request data, realize the complete broadcasting of video.
Additionally, source terminal send it is buffered, but not yet play stream medium data when, be according to institute
The video playback positional information of carrying searches the picture group at the position, then from first frame of this picture group
Start to provide video data to target terminal.
In one example, as shown in Fig. 2 source terminal, target terminal, control service end are based on multi-screen
Interaction protocol, establishes a connection in same LAN, and safeguards source terminal and mesh by control service end
Annexation between mark terminal.Source terminal starts local player, is played in the way of transmitting as a stream and is regarded
Frequently, play in caching, and record the relevant informations such as the video address of currently playing video.Work as target
Terminal initiate play switching request when, the request is processed by control service end, and be transmitted to
Target terminal keeps the source terminal of connection status.When source terminal receives the target in same LAN
After the handover request that terminal is sent, the broadcasting moment now is recorded, locally buffered will not yet be played
Stream medium data be sent to target terminal, and by the video address of the currently playing video of record, receive
To play position during handover request, and the other information such as the length information of buffered good data is same
When send.Target terminal is received after the data that source terminal is sent, and the information for receiving is peeled off, for caching
Data, can directly play, for control information, the video address information to send according to source terminal,
And the moment and data cached length determination broadcasting moment of switching are initiated, and continue to stream from this moment
Media server request data, is realized that video is complete, is quickly played with this.
Fig. 3 is a kind of video switching system schematic diagram based on multi-screen interactive provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 3, the system includes:Control service end 201, source terminal 202 and target terminal 203.
Target terminal 203 is attached with source terminal 202, control service end 201 by multi-screen interactive agreement,
And three is in same LAN.Control service end 201 be based on multi-screen interactive agreement, for search with
Source terminal 202 has the terminal of connection as target terminal 203 in same LAN, and to source
Terminal 202 initiates zapping requests, and safeguards annexation therebetween;Source terminal 202
Regard for receiving the zapping requests that control service end 201 is sent, and providing for target terminal 203
Be taken in small doses at short intervals business;Target terminal 203 is used to receive the video data that source terminal 202 is sent, and continues to stream
The video data that media server request is not received, realizes the complete broadcasting of video.In an example
In (Fig. 3 is not indicated), control service end and source terminal or target terminal can be same equipment,
The invention is not limited in this regard.
Interaction in the system that this enforcement is provided between various pieces is in the above-mentioned reality of the application
It has been described in detail in the method flow that offer is provided, here is not repeated again.
Professional should further appreciate that, with reference to the embodiments described herein description
The unit and algorithm steps of each example, can be come with electronic hardware, computer software or the combination of the two
Realize, in order to clearly demonstrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, in the above description according to function
Generally describe the composition and step of each example.These functions are come with hardware or software mode actually
Perform, depending on the application-specific and design constraint of technical scheme.Professional and technical personnel can be to every
Individual specific application using different methods to realize described function, but it is this realize it is not considered that
It is beyond the scope of this invention.
The step of method described with reference to the embodiments described herein or algorithm, can be with hardware, process
The software module that device is performed, or the combination of the two is implementing.Software module can be placed in random access memory
(RAM), internal memory, read only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM,
Known any other form in depositor, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technical field
Storage medium in.
Above-described specific embodiment, is carried out to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect
Further describe, should be understood that the specific embodiment that the foregoing is only of the invention and
, the protection domain being not intended to limit the present invention, it is all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, done
Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of video switching method based on multi-screen interactive, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
Target end of the control service end according to multi-screen interactive protocol search and source terminal in same LAN
End, and zapping requests are sent to the source terminal;
Source terminal is set up with target terminal according to the information carried in the zapping requests and is connected;
Source terminal sends the stream medium data for having cached and video control information to target terminal;
Target terminal play receive the stream medium data, and according to the video control information continue to
Streaming media server sends request of data.
2. the video switching method based on multi-screen interactive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The information carried in the zapping requests specifically includes the ID or IP address of the target terminal.
3. the video switching method based on multi-screen interactive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Information according to carrying in the zapping requests is set up to be connected with target terminal and is specifically included:Source terminal
According to the information of the target terminal carried in zapping requests, send to the target terminal and confirm connection
Information, if target terminal receives the confirmation link information, sends confirmation to source terminal.
4. the video switching method based on multi-screen interactive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The video control information includes:The address information of currently playing video, when receiving zapping requests
The length information of play position information and the stream medium data for having cached.
5. the video switching method based on multi-screen interactive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
When source terminal sends the stream medium data for having cached, being searched according to entrained video playback positional information should
Picture group at position, then starts to provide video data to target terminal from first frame of this picture group.
6. the video switching method based on multi-screen interactive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Target terminal, control service end and source terminal are attached by multi-screen interactive agreement.
7. a kind of video switching system based on multi-screen interactive, it is characterised in that the system includes:
Control service end, the target terminal for search with source terminal in same LAN, transmission is regarded
Frequency handovers request to source terminal, and safeguards the connection between target terminal and source terminal;
Source terminal, for receiving the control zapping requests sent of service end, and for target end
End provides stream medium data;
Target terminal, for receive source terminal transmission stream medium data, and according to video control information to
Streaming media server sends request of data.
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Cited By (5)
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CN107454459A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-08 | 北京未来媒体科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method and device across the synchronous broadcasting video resource of screen based on wireless connection |
CN108848083A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-20 | 北京天元创新科技有限公司 | A kind of method and system of webpage version multi-screen interactive |
CN110798650A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-02-14 | 福建星网智慧科技股份有限公司 | Multi-system media stream transmission control method and device based on RTP |
CN113395606A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2021-09-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | URL screen projection method and device |
CN113766303A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-12-07 | 北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司 | Multi-screen interaction method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20170419 |