CN106571986A - Household electrical appliance distribution network method and system, household electrical appliance and router - Google Patents

Household electrical appliance distribution network method and system, household electrical appliance and router Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106571986A
CN106571986A CN201610883716.XA CN201610883716A CN106571986A CN 106571986 A CN106571986 A CN 106571986A CN 201610883716 A CN201610883716 A CN 201610883716A CN 106571986 A CN106571986 A CN 106571986A
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China
Prior art keywords
router
electrical appliance
household electrical
management frame
information
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Granted
Application number
CN201610883716.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106571986B (en
Inventor
卢伟山
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Midea Smart Home Technology Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Midea Smart Home Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610883716.XA priority Critical patent/CN106571986B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/102205 priority patent/WO2018064847A1/en
Publication of CN106571986A publication Critical patent/CN106571986A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106571986B publication Critical patent/CN106571986B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • H04L12/2807Exchanging configuration information on appliance services in a home automation network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a household electrical appliance distribution network method and system, a household electrical appliance and a router. The method comprises steps that at least one channel is monitored; a management frame of a present channel is acquired; whether the management frame contains a target information element is determined; if yes, the default access information is employed to access the household electrical appliance to the router through the present channel to as to realize verification carried out by the router; after verification, the access information which is sent by the router and is for accessing to the router is received. According to the method, after the household electrical appliance is verified by the router, the access information of the router can be directly acquired from the router, a router access information acquisition mode of the household electrical appliance is simple and rapid, and the access information of the router can be rapidly and reliably acquired by the household electrical appliance.

Description

Household electrical appliance with network method, system, household electrical appliance and router
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of household electrical appliance with network method, system, household electrical appliance and Router.
Background technology
With the development of mobile Internet and technology of Internet of things, increasing household electrical appliance possess the access work(of network Can, household electrical appliance can be by WIFI access networks, so as to be interconnected with mobile terminal etc..
At present, household electrical appliance networking general process is:User's control household electrical appliance enter Sniffer patterns, then, mobile Terminal (such as mobile phone) is linked into router and sends UDP on the working channel of the router for being connected (User Datagram Protocol, UDP) multicast or broadcast packet, the mesh of 802.11 Frames that the multicast packets of UDP are formed Mac domain (or the broadcast packet of multiple UDP formed the variable quantity of the length value of 802.11 Frames) in carry router Inbound information, household electrical appliance listen to carry router inbound information UDP multicasts or broadcast packet after, household electrical appliance root According to inbound information couple in router.
However, at least there is problems with the mode that above-mentioned household electrical appliance network:(1) process networked in household electrical appliance In, user needs to operate household electrical appliance and mobile terminal, and household electrical appliance need to obtain router by mobile terminal Inbound information, household electrical appliance network time-consuming, access way is loaded down with trivial details, and Consumer's Experience is poor;(2) UDP multicast packets or broadcast packet Entrained data are less, need to send more packet, easily by external interference.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.
For this purpose, first purpose of the present invention be propose a kind of household electrical appliance with network method so that household electrical appliance exist After the checking of router, you can the access information of router is directly obtained from router, household electrical appliance obtain router Access information mode simple and fast, household electrical appliance fast can reliably obtain the access information of router.
Second object of the present invention is a kind of household electrical appliance of proposition with network method.
Third object of the present invention is to propose a kind of distribution network systems of household electrical appliance.
Fourth object of the present invention is to propose a kind of WIFI module of household electrical appliance.
5th purpose of the present invention is to propose a kind of household electrical appliance.
6th purpose of the present invention is to propose a kind of router.
For achieving the above object, first aspect present invention embodiment propose a kind of household electrical appliance with network method, including Following steps:Monitor at least one channel;Obtain the management frame in present channel;Judge whether contain target in the management frame Information element;If containing target information element, by present channel using acquiescence access information couple in router, so that institute State router to be verified;After by checking, receive the router transmission for accessing connecing for the router Enter information.
Household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention with network method, household electrical appliance monitor at least one channel, and obtain Management frame in present channel, and when management frame contains target information element, letter is accessed using acquiescence by present channel Breath couple in router so that router is verified, and after by checking, the transmission of receiving router for accessing The access information of router.As a result, household electrical appliance are after the checking of router, you can directly obtain from router The access information of router, household electrical appliance obtain the mode simple and fast of the access information of router, and household electrical appliance fast can may be used The access information of router is obtained by ground.
In one embodiment of the invention, the management frame is beacon frame Beacon or probe request message.
In one embodiment of the invention, the management frame also includes organization identification symbol OUI identification informations, route encryption Information and authentication information.
In one embodiment of the invention, also include:
The router is accessed according to the access information.
For achieving the above object, second aspect present invention embodiment propose a kind of household electrical appliance with network method, including Following steps:By the channels broadcast management frame of router, so that household electrical appliance are by the institute of the management frame with target information element Channel as destination channel, the household electrical appliance connect the route by the destination channel using acquiescence access information Device;The household electrical appliance are verified;After by checking, institute is sent to the household electrical appliance by the destination channel The access information of router is stated, so that the household electrical appliance access the router according to the access information.
The channels broadcast management for passing through router with network method, router of household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention Frame, using the channel being located with the management frame of target information element as destination channel, household electrical appliance pass through target to household electrical appliance Channel is verified using acquiescence access information connection route device, router to household electrical appliance, and after by checking, is passed through Destination channel sends the access information of router to household electrical appliance, so that household electrical appliance are according to access information couple in router.By This so that user directly can carry out distribution by router to household electrical appliance, and household electrical appliance are simple with network process, facilitate user For household electrical appliance distribution, user experience is improve.
In one embodiment of the invention, the management frame is beacon frame Beacon or probe request message.
In one embodiment of the invention, the management frame also includes organization identification symbol OUI identification informations, route encryption Information and authentication information.
For achieving the above object, third aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of distribution network systems of household electrical appliance, described System includes household electrical appliance and router, wherein:
The household electrical appliance, for monitoring at least one channel, obtain the management frame in present channel, judge the management Whether contain target information element in frame, if containing target information element, by present channel using acquiescence access information Couple in router, and after by checking, receive the access for accessing the router of the transmission of the router Information;The router, for by the channels broadcast management frame of router, verifying to the household electrical appliance, Yi Ji After by checking, the access information of the router is sent to the household electrical appliance by the present channel.
The distribution network systems of household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention, household electrical appliance monitor at least one channel, and obtain Management frame in present channel, and when management frame contains target information element, letter is accessed using acquiescence by present channel Breath couple in router so that router is verified, and after by checking, the transmission of receiving router for accessing The access information of router.As a result, household electrical appliance are after the checking of router, you can directly obtain from router The access information of router, household electrical appliance obtain the mode simple and fast of the access information of router, and household electrical appliance fast can may be used The access information of router is obtained by ground.
In one embodiment of the invention, the management frame is beacon frame Beacon or probe request message.
In one embodiment of the invention, the management frame also includes organization identification symbol OUI identification informations, route encryption Information and authentication information.
In one embodiment of the invention, the household electrical appliance, are additionally operable to:
The router is accessed according to the access information.
For achieving the above object, fourth aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of WIFI module of household electrical appliance, including: Submodule is monitored, for monitoring at least one channel;Acquisition submodule, for obtaining present channel in management frame;Judge son Module, for judging the management frame in whether contain target information element;First accesses submodule, in the management frame During containing the target information element, by present channel using acquiescence access information couple in router, so that the router Verified;Receiving submodule, for after by checking, receive the router transmission for accessing the route The access information of device.
The WIFI module of household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention, by monitoring submodule at least one channel is monitored, And the management frame in present channel is obtained by acquisition submodule, and judge whether contain in management frame by judging submodule Target information element, when management frame contains target information element, the first access submodule is connect by present channel using acquiescence Enter information access router, so that router is verified, and after by checking, received by receiving submodule and route The access information for couple in router of the transmission of device.As a result, household electrical appliance are after the checking of router, you can The access information of router is directly obtained from router, the mode that household electrical appliance obtain the access information of router is simply fast Victory, household electrical appliance fast can reliably obtain the access information of router.
In one embodiment of the invention, the management frame is beacon frame Beacon or probe request message.
In one embodiment of the invention, the management frame also includes organization identification symbol OUI identification informations, route encryption Information and authentication information.
In one embodiment of the invention, also include:
Second accesses submodule, for accessing the router according to the access information.
For achieving the above object, fifth aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of household electrical appliance, including the present invention the 4th The WIFI module of the household electrical appliance of aspect embodiment.
Household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention, household electrical appliance monitor at least one channel, and obtain in present channel Management frame, and when management frame contains target information element, route is accessed using acquiescence access information by present channel Device, so that router is verified, and after by checking, the connecing for couple in router of the transmission of receiving router Enter information.As a result, household electrical appliance are after the checking of router, you can directly obtain connecing for router from router Enter information, household electrical appliance obtain the mode simple and fast of the access information of router, and household electrical appliance fast can reliably obtain road By the access information of device.
For achieving the above object, sixth aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of router, including:Broadcast module, uses In by the channels broadcast management frame of router, so that household electrical appliance will be located with the management frame of the target information element Used as destination channel, the household electrical appliance connect the router to channel by the destination channel using acquiescence access information; Authentication module, for verifying to the household electrical appliance;Sending module, for after by checking, by the target Channel sends the access information of the router to the household electrical appliance, so that the household electrical appliance connect according to the access information Enter the router.
Router according to embodiments of the present invention, router enters distribution pattern, is managed by the channels broadcast of router Frame, using the channel being located with the management frame of target information element as destination channel, household electrical appliance pass through target to household electrical appliance Channel is verified using acquiescence access information connection route device, router to household electrical appliance, and after by checking, is passed through Destination channel sends the access information of router to household electrical appliance, so that household electrical appliance are according to access information couple in router.By This so that user directly can carry out distribution by router to household electrical appliance, and household electrical appliance are simple with network process, facilitate user For household electrical appliance distribution, user experience is improve.
In one embodiment of the invention, the management frame is beacon frame Beacon or probe request message.
In one embodiment of the invention, the management frame also includes organization identification symbol OUI identification informations, route encryption Information and authentication information.
The advantage of the additional aspect of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and partly will become from the following description Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart with network method of household electrical appliance according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart with network method of household electrical appliance in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart with network method of the household electrical appliance according to another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart with network method of the household electrical appliance according to further embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the interaction diagrams with network method of the household electrical appliance according to a specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the distribution network systems of household electrical appliance according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the WIFI module of household electrical appliance according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the WIFI module of household electrical appliance in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of router according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
With reference to the accompanying drawings come describe proposition according to embodiments of the present invention household electrical appliance with network method, system, domestic The WIFI module of electrical equipment, household electrical appliance and router.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart with network method of household electrical appliance according to an embodiment of the invention., wherein it is desired to explanation It is that the embodiment is described from household electrical appliance side, wherein, household electrical appliance can be such as intelligence electricity with networking function Depending on equipment such as, electric refrigerator or intelligent washing machines.
As shown in figure 1, the household electrical appliance are comprised the following steps with network method:
S11, monitors at least one channel.
Used as a kind of exemplary embodiment, during being household electrical appliance distribution by router, user is controllable Router processed enters distribution pattern, and router is entered after distribution pattern, and router can the channels broadcast pipe that used by it Reason frame.
In addition, after router enters distribution pattern, the controllable household electrical appliance of user enter Sniffer patterns, now, family Electrical appliance is entered after Sniffer patterns, and at least one channel that household electrical appliance can be used router is monitored.
S12, obtains the management frame that router sends under present channel.
Whether S13, judge in management frame containing target information element.
Wherein, target information element can be included but is not limited in management frame.
Wherein, target information element (Information Element, information element) is between household electrical appliance and router The information element reached an agreement in advance.
Wherein, protocol type, device type, the mark of information element letter can be included but is not limited in target information element Breath, length of information element etc..
In one embodiment of the invention, management frame includes outside target information element, can also include in management frame Organization identification symbol OUI (Organizationally Unique Identifier) identification information, route encryption information and certification Information.
Wherein, it route encryption information and refers to the encryption scheme information that router is adopted.
Wherein, authentication information refers to the authentication mode that router is adopted.
, wherein it is desired to be understood by, the authentication mode that router is adopted can include authentication (user name+close Code), MAC address authentication, the mode such as IP address certification, the authentication mode that the embodiment is not adopted to router is defined.
S14, if containing target information element, route is accessed by present channel using acquiescence access information connection Device, so that router is verified.
That is, when including target information element in the management frame for monitor present channel, lock for domestic electrical equipment is settled Front channel, is subsequently interacted, it is ensured that the safety of data interaction in order to pass through the present channel for locking with router.
Wherein, it is the access information reached an agreement in advance between household electrical appliance and router to give tacit consent to access information.
Wherein, give tacit consent to access information include acquiescence SSID (Service Set Identifier, service set) and/ Or password default.
Specifically, after present channel is determined, household electrical appliance access letter to household electrical appliance by destination channel using acquiescence Breath couple in router.
Accordingly, after household electrical appliance are monitored to give tacit consent to access information couple in router, router obtains house to router The identity information of electrical appliance, and identity information is verified.
Wherein, identity information is used for unique mark household electrical appliance, and for example, the identity information of household electrical appliance can be household electric The product ID SN (Serial Number) of device.
, wherein it is desired to be understood by, product ID SN is only a kind of example of identity information, and the identity of the embodiment is believed Breath is not limited to this.
S15, after by checking, the access information for couple in router of the transmission of receiving router.
Specifically, router authentication household electrical appliance identity information by checking after, router by present channel to Household electrical appliance send the access information for couple in router.Accordingly, household electrical appliance receiving router send for accessing The access information of router.
In summary it can be seen, the household electrical appliance of the embodiment with network method, household electrical appliance monitor at least one channel, and The management frame in present channel is obtained, and when management frame contains target information element, is connect using acquiescence by present channel Enter information access router, so that router is verified, and in household electrical appliance after the checking of router, household electrical appliance The access information for couple in router that receiving router sends.As a result, household electrical appliance are by the checking of router Afterwards, you can the access information of router is directly obtained from router, household electrical appliance obtain the mode of the access information of router Simple and fast.
Household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention with network method, household electrical appliance monitor at least one channel, and obtain Management frame in present channel, and when management frame contains target information element, letter is accessed using acquiescence by present channel Breath couple in router so that router is verified, and after by checking, the transmission of receiving router for accessing The access information of router.As a result, household electrical appliance are after the checking of router, you can directly obtain from router The access information of router, household electrical appliance obtain the mode simple and fast of the access information of router, and household electrical appliance fast can may be used The access information of router is obtained by ground.
On the basis of based on above-described embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 the household electrical appliance can also include with network method:
S16, according to access information couple in router.
In implementing at one of the present invention, management frame can be beacon frame Beacon or probe request message.
In order that it will be apparent to those skilled in that ground understand the present embodiment, below management frame be for probe request message Example is described to household electrical appliance with network method.
As shown in figure 3, the household electrical appliance are comprised the following steps with network method:
S31, monitors at least one channel.
Used as a kind of exemplary embodiment, during being household electrical appliance distribution by router, user is controllable Router processed enters distribution pattern, and router is entered after distribution pattern, and router can be visited by its channels broadcast to be used Survey request message.
In addition, after router enters distribution pattern, the controllable household electrical appliance of user enter Sniffer patterns, now, family Electrical appliance is entered after Sniffer patterns, and household electrical appliance can be monitored the channel of router.
S32, obtains the probe request message that router sends under present channel.
S33, judges whether there is target information element in probe request message.
Wherein, target information element can be included but is not limited in probe request message.
Wherein, target information element (Information Element, information element) is between household electrical appliance and router The information element reached an agreement in advance.
Wherein, protocol type, device type, the mark of information element letter can be included but is not limited in target information element Breath, length of information element etc..
In one embodiment of the invention, in probe request message in addition to including target information element, probe requests thereby Message can also include that (Organizationally unique identifier organize unique mark to organization identification symbol OUI Symbol) identification information, route encryption information and authentication information.
Wherein, it route encryption information and refers to the encryption scheme information that router is adopted.
Wherein, authentication information refers to the authentication mode that router is adopted.
, wherein it is desired to be understood by, the authentication mode that router is adopted can include authentication (user name+close Code), MAC address authentication, the mode such as IP address certification, the authentication mode that the embodiment is not adopted to router is defined.
S34, if having target information element, route is accessed by present channel using acquiescence access information connection Device, so that router is verified.
That is, when target information element is included in monitoring probe request message, household electrical appliance locking has mesh The present channel that the probe request message of mark information element is located, after the present channel in order to pass through locking is carried out with router Continuous interaction, it is ensured that the safety of data interaction.
Specifically, after present channel is determined, household electrical appliance access letter to household electrical appliance by present channel using acquiescence Breath couple in router.
Accordingly, router is receiving household electrical appliance to give tacit consent to after access information volume counts router, and router is obtained The identity information of household electrical appliance, and identity information is verified.
Wherein, identity information is used for unique mark household electrical appliance, and for example, the identity information of household electrical appliance can be household electric The product ID SN (Serial Number) of device.
, wherein it is desired to be understood by, product ID SN is only a kind of example of identity information, and the identity of the embodiment is believed Breath is not limited to this.
Wherein, it is the access information reached an agreement in advance between household electrical appliance and router to give tacit consent to access information.
Wherein, give tacit consent to access information include acquiescence SSID (Service Set Identifier, service set) and/ Or password default.
S35, after by checking, the access information for couple in router of the transmission of receiving router.
Specifically, router authentication household electrical appliance identity information by checking after, router by present channel to Household electrical appliance send the access information for couple in router.Accordingly, household electrical appliance receiving router send for accessing The access information of router.
S36, according to access information couple in router.
Specifically, the access information for receiving the router that router is fed back by present channel in household electrical appliance is (for example SSID and encrypted message) after, household electrical appliance pass through the access information couple in router for receiving.
Household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention with network method, household electrical appliance monitor at least one channel, and obtain Management frame in present channel, and when management frame contains target information element, letter is accessed using acquiescence by present channel Breath couple in router so that router is verified, and after by checking, the transmission of receiving router for accessing The access information of router.As a result, household electrical appliance are after the checking of router, you can directly obtain from router The access information of router, household electrical appliance obtain the mode simple and fast of the access information of router, and household electrical appliance fast can may be used The access information of router is obtained by ground, so as to fast access into network, household electrical appliance networking efficiency is improve.
, wherein it is desired to be understood by, when management frame is beacon frame, household electrical appliance are that detection please with network process and management frame The process for seeking message is similar to, and here is omitted.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart with network method of household electrical appliance in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.The embodiment is from road It is described by device side, as shown in figure 4, the household electrical appliance are comprised the following steps with network method:
S41, by the channels broadcast management frame of router, so that household electrical appliance are by the management frame with target information element , used as destination channel, household electrical appliance are by destination channel using acquiescence access information connection route device for the channel at place.
Wherein, it is the access information reached an agreement in advance between household electrical appliance and router to give tacit consent to access information.
Wherein, give tacit consent to access information include acquiescence SSID (Service Set Identifier, service set) and/ Or password default.
Used as a kind of exemplary embodiment, during being household electrical appliance distribution by router, user is controllable Router processed enters distribution pattern, and router is entered after distribution pattern, and router can the channels broadcast pipe that used by it Reason frame.
In addition, after router enters distribution pattern, the controllable household electrical appliance of user enter Sniffer patterns, now, family Electrical appliance is entered after Sniffer patterns, and household electrical appliance can be monitored the channel of router, and obtain router under channel The management frame of transmission, and judge whether there is target information element in management frame, if having target information element, will tool The channel that the management frame for having target information element is located is connected by destination channel as destination channel using acquiescence access information Connect router.
Wherein, target information element can be included but is not limited in management frame.
In one embodiment of the invention, management frame includes outside target information element that management frame can also include group Knit identifier OUI (Organizationally Unique Identifier) identification information, route encryption information and certification letter Breath.
Wherein, it route encryption information and refers to the encryption scheme information that router is adopted.
Wherein, authentication information refers to the authentication mode that router is adopted.
, wherein it is desired to be understood by, the authentication mode that router is adopted can include authentication (user name+close Code), MAC address authentication, the mode such as IP address certification, the authentication mode that the embodiment is not adopted to router is defined.
Household electrical appliance are verified by S42.
Specifically, after household electrical appliance are monitored to give tacit consent to access information connection route device, router obtains house to router The identity information of electrical appliance, and identity information is verified.
Wherein, identity information is used for unique mark household electrical appliance, and for example, the identity information of household electrical appliance can be household electric The product ID SN (Serial Number) of device.
, wherein it is desired to be understood by, product ID SN is only a kind of example of identity information, and the identity of the embodiment is believed Breath is not limited to this.
S43, after by checking, sends the access information of router to household electrical appliance, so that family by destination channel Electrical appliance is according to access information couple in router.
Specifically, router authentication household electrical appliance identity information by checking after, router by destination channel to Household electrical appliance send the access information for couple in router.Accordingly, household electrical appliance receiving router send for accessing The access information of router, and according to access information couple in router.
In summary it can be seen, the household electrical appliance of the embodiment with network method, during to household electrical appliance distribution, use Family can pass through router can complete the distribution of household electrical appliance, and without the need for mobile terminal during distribution, distribution simple and fast is convenient User is household electrical appliance distribution, improves user experience.
The channels broadcast management for passing through router with network method, router of household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention Frame, using the channel being located with the management frame of target information element as destination channel, household electrical appliance pass through target to household electrical appliance Channel is verified using acquiescence access information connection route device, router to household electrical appliance, and after by checking, is passed through Destination channel sends the access information of router to household electrical appliance, so that household electrical appliance are according to access information couple in router.By This so that user directly can carry out distribution by router to household electrical appliance, and household electrical appliance are simple with network process, facilitate user For household electrical appliance distribution, user experience is improve.
In implementing at one of the present invention, management frame can be beacon frame Beacon or probe request message.
, wherein it is desired to be understood by, the household electrical appliance of beacon frame Beacon or probe request message with network process and pipe The household electrical appliance of reason frame it is similar with network process, here is omitted.
Fig. 5 is the interaction diagrams with network method of the household electrical appliance according to a specific embodiment of the invention.The enforcement Example is described so that management frame is as probe request message as an example.As shown in figure 5, the household electrical appliance with network method include following step Suddenly:
S51, household electrical appliance monitor at least one channel.
S52, router broadcast probe request message.
Specifically, the router at least one channels broadcast probe request message to be used by it.
S53, household electrical appliance obtain the probe request message that router sends under present channel.
Specifically, during household electrical appliance are monitored channel, for present channel, household electrical appliance obtain current The probe request message that router sends under channel.
Whether S54, household electrical appliance are judged in probe request message containing target information element.
S55, if containing target information element, by present channel using acquiescence access information connection route device.
S56, household electrical appliance are verified to household electrical appliance.
S57, after checking, router sends the access for couple in router by present channel to household electrical appliance Information.
S58, the access information for couple in router that household electrical appliance are sent by present channel receiving router.
S59, household electrical appliance are according to access information couple in router.
Household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention with network method, by interacting between household electrical appliance and router, So that household electrical appliance fast can reliably obtain the inbound information of router without mobile terminal, household electrical appliance are simplified Network.
In order to realize above-described embodiment, the present invention also proposes a kind of distribution network systems of household electrical appliance.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the distribution network systems of household electrical appliance according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 6, the distribution network systems of the household electrical appliance include household electrical appliance 10 and router 20, wherein:
Household electrical appliance 10, for monitoring at least one channel, obtain the management frame in present channel, judge be in management frame It is no containing target information element, if contain target information element, by present channel using acquiescence access information access road By device 20, and after by checking, the access information for couple in router 20 of the transmission of receiving router 20 route Device 20;
Router 20, for by the channels broadcast management frame of router 20, verifying to household electrical appliance 10, Yi Ji After by checking, the access information of router 20 is sent to household electrical appliance 10 by present channel.
Wherein, target information element (Information Element, information element) is household electrical appliance 10 and router 20 Between the information element reached an agreement in advance.
Wherein, can include but is not limited in information element protocol type, device type, the identification information of information element, Length of information element etc..
In one embodiment of the invention, management frame is beacon frame Beacon.
In another embodiment of the present invention, management frame is probe request message.
In one embodiment of the invention, management frame can also include that organization identification accords with OUI (Organizationally Unique identifier) identification information, route encryption information and authentication information.
Wherein, it route encryption information and refers to the encryption scheme information that router 20 is adopted.
Wherein, authentication information refers to the authentication mode that router is adopted.
, wherein it is desired to be understood by, the authentication mode that router 20 is adopted can include authentication (user name+close Code), MAC address authentication, the mode such as IP address certification, the embodiment do not limited the authentication mode that router 20 is adopted It is fixed.
In one embodiment of the invention, for the couple in router 20 of household electrical appliance 10, household electrical appliance 10 are additionally operable to:Root According to access information couple in router 20.
, wherein it is desired to illustrate, the explanation of the aforementioned distribution embodiment of the method to household electrical appliance is also applied to The distribution network systems of the household electrical appliance of the embodiment, it realizes that principle is similar to, and here is omitted.
The distribution network systems of household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention, household electrical appliance monitor at least one channel, and obtain Management frame in present channel, and when management frame contains target information element, letter is accessed using acquiescence by present channel Breath couple in router so that router is verified, and after by checking, the transmission of receiving router for accessing The access information of router.As a result, household electrical appliance are after the checking of router, you can directly obtain from router The access information of router, household electrical appliance obtain the mode simple and fast of the access information of router, and household electrical appliance fast can may be used The access information of router is obtained by ground.
In order to realize above-described embodiment, the present invention also proposes a kind of WIFI module of household electrical appliance.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the WIFI module of household electrical appliance according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 7, the WIFI module of the household electrical appliance includes monitoring submodule 110, acquisition submodule 120, judges son Module 130, first accesses submodule 140 and receiving submodule 150, wherein:
Monitoring submodule 110 is used to monitor at least one channel.
Acquisition submodule 120 is used to obtain the management frame in present channel.
Whether judging submodule 130 is used to judge in management frame containing target information element.
When first access submodule 140 is used to have target information element in management frame, by present channel using silent Access information couple in router is recognized, so that router is verified.
Receiving submodule 150 is used for after by checking, the connecing for couple in router of the transmission of receiving router Enter information.
In one embodiment of the invention, management frame is beacon frame Beacon.
In another embodiment of the present invention, management frame is probe request message.
In one embodiment of the invention, can also include that organization identification symbol OUI identification informations, route add in management frame Confidential information and authentication information.
In one embodiment of the invention, in order to household electrical appliance can with couple in router, on the basis of shown in Fig. 7, As shown in figure 8, the WIFI module of the household electrical appliance can also include that second accesses submodule 160, wherein:
Second accesses submodule 160 is used for according to access information couple in router.
, wherein it is desired to illustrate, the explanation of the aforementioned distribution embodiment of the method to household electrical appliance is also applied for this The WIFI module of the household electrical appliance of embodiment, it realizes that principle is similar to, and here is omitted.
The WIFI module of household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention, by monitoring submodule at least one channel is monitored, And the management frame in present channel is obtained by acquisition submodule, and judge whether contain in management frame by judging submodule Target information element, when management frame contains target information element, the first access submodule is connect by present channel using acquiescence Enter information access router, so that router is verified, and after by checking, received by receiving submodule and route The access information for couple in router of the transmission of device.As a result, household electrical appliance are after the checking of router, you can The access information of router is directly obtained from router, the mode that household electrical appliance obtain the access information of router is simply fast Victory, household electrical appliance fast can reliably obtain the access information of router.
In order to realize above-described embodiment, the present invention also proposes a kind of household electrical appliance.
A kind of household electrical appliance, including the WIFI module of the household electrical appliance of fourth aspect present invention embodiment.
Household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention, household electrical appliance monitor at least one channel, and obtain in present channel Management frame, and when management frame contains target information element, route is accessed using acquiescence access information by present channel Device, so that router is verified, and after by checking, the connecing for couple in router of the transmission of receiving router Enter information.As a result, household electrical appliance are after the checking of router, you can directly obtain connecing for router from router Enter information, household electrical appliance obtain the mode simple and fast of the access information of router, and household electrical appliance fast can reliably obtain road By the access information of device.
In order to realize above-described embodiment, the present invention also proposes a kind of router.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of router according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 9, the router 20 includes broadcast module 210, authentication module 220 and sending module 230, wherein:
Broadcast module 210 is used for the channels broadcast management frame by router, so that household electrical appliance will be with target information , used as destination channel, household electrical appliance are by destination channel using acquiescence access information link road for the channel that the management frame of element is located By device.
Authentication module 220 is used to verify household electrical appliance.
Sending module 230 is used for after by checking, and the access of router is sent to household electrical appliance by destination channel Information, so that household electrical appliance are according to access information couple in router.
Wherein, in one embodiment of the invention, management frame is beacon frame Beacon.
Wherein, in another embodiment of the present invention, management frame is or probe request message.
In another embodiment of the present invention, management frame also includes organization identification symbol OUI identification informations, route plus secret letter Breath and authentication information.
, wherein it is desired to illustrate, the explanation of the aforementioned distribution embodiment of the method to household electrical appliance is also applied for this The router of embodiment, it realizes that principle is similar to, and here is omitted.
Router according to embodiments of the present invention, router enters distribution pattern, is managed by the channels broadcast of router Frame, using the channel being located with the management frame of target information element as destination channel, household electrical appliance pass through target to household electrical appliance Channel is verified using acquiescence access information connection route device, router to household electrical appliance, and after by checking, is passed through Destination channel sends the access information of router to household electrical appliance, so that household electrical appliance are according to access information couple in router.By This so that user directly can carry out distribution by router to household electrical appliance, and household electrical appliance are simple with network process, facilitate user For household electrical appliance distribution, user experience is improve.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include at least one this feature.In describing the invention, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two, three It is individual etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or it is integral;Can be that machinery connects Connect, or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be in two elements The connection in portion or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise clearly restriction.For one of ordinary skill in the art For, can as the case may be understand above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or spy that the embodiment or example are described Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with office Combine in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.Additionally, in the case of not conflicting, the skill of this area Art personnel can be tied the feature of the different embodiments or example described in this specification and different embodiments or example Close and combine.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.

Claims (19)

1. a kind of household electrical appliance with network method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Monitor at least one channel;
Obtain the management frame in present channel;
Whether judge in the management frame containing target information element;
If containing target information element, by present channel using acquiescence access information couple in router, so that the road Verified by device;
After by checking, the access information for accessing the router of the transmission of the router is received.
2. household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 1 with network method, it is characterised in that the management frame be beacon frame Beacon Or probe request message.
3. household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 1 with network method, it is characterised in that the management frame also include organization identification Symbol OUI identification informations, route encryption information and authentication information.
4. household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 1 with network method, it is characterised in that also include:
The router is accessed according to the access information.
5. a kind of household electrical appliance with network method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
By the channels broadcast management frame of router, so that the letter that household electrical appliance will be located with the management frame of target information element Used as destination channel, the household electrical appliance connect the router by the destination channel using acquiescence access information in road;
The household electrical appliance are verified;
After by checking, the access information of the router is sent to the household electrical appliance by the destination channel, with The household electrical appliance are made to access the router according to the access information.
6. household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 5 with network method, it is characterised in that the management frame be beacon frame Beacon Or probe request message.
7. household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 5 with network method, it is characterised in that the management frame also include organization identification Symbol OUI identification informations, route encryption information and authentication information.
8. a kind of distribution network systems of household electrical appliance, it is characterised in that including household electrical appliance and router, wherein:
The household electrical appliance, for monitoring at least one channel, obtain the management frame in present channel, in judging the management frame Whether contain target information element, if containing target information element, accessed using acquiescence access information by present channel Router, and after by checking, receive the access information for accessing the router of the transmission of the router;
The router, for by the channels broadcast management frame of router, verifying to the household electrical appliance, and logical After crossing checking, the access information of the router is sent to the household electrical appliance by the present channel.
9. distribution network systems of household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the management frame is beacon frame Beacon Or probe request message.
10. distribution network systems of household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the management frame also includes tissue mark Know symbol OUI identification informations, route encryption information and authentication information.
The distribution network systems of 11. household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the household electrical appliance, are additionally operable to:
The router is accessed according to the access information.
12. a kind of WIFI modules of household electrical appliance, it is characterised in that include:
Submodule is monitored, for monitoring at least one channel;
Acquisition submodule, for obtaining present channel in management frame;
Judging submodule, for judging the management frame in whether contain target information element;
First accesses submodule, during for containing the target information element in the management frame, is adopted by present channel Acquiescence access information couple in router, so that the router is verified;
Receiving submodule, for after by checking, receive the router transmission for accessing the router Access information.
The WIFI moulds of 13. household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that the management frame is beacon frame Beacon Or probe request message.
The WIFI moulds of 14. household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that the management frame also includes organization identification Symbol OUI identification informations, route encryption information and authentication information.
The WIFI moulds of 15. household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that also include:
Second accesses submodule, for accessing the router according to the access information.
16. a kind of household electrical appliance, it is characterised in that include:Household electrical appliance as any one of claim 12 to 15 WIFI module.
17. a kind of routers, it is characterised in that include:
Broadcast module, for by the channels broadcast management frame of router, so that household electrical appliance will be with target information unit , used as destination channel, the household electrical appliance are by the destination channel using acquiescence access information for the channel that the management frame of element is located Connect the router;
Authentication module, for verifying to the household electrical appliance;
Sending module, for after by checking, the router being sent to the household electrical appliance by the destination channel Access information so that the household electrical appliance access the router according to the access information.
18. routers as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that the management frame is beacon frame Beacon or probe requests thereby Message.
19. routers as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that the management frame also includes organization identification symbol OUI marks Information, route encryption information and authentication information.
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