CN106569634A - Intelligent terminal and intelligent terminal control method - Google Patents
Intelligent terminal and intelligent terminal control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106569634A CN106569634A CN201610934295.9A CN201610934295A CN106569634A CN 106569634 A CN106569634 A CN 106569634A CN 201610934295 A CN201610934295 A CN 201610934295A CN 106569634 A CN106569634 A CN 106569634A
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- Prior art keywords
- intelligent terminal
- capacitance
- capacitor fixed
- fixed plate
- electric capacity
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/041—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
- G06F2203/04101—2.5D-digitiser, i.e. digitiser detecting the X/Y position of the input means, finger or stylus, also when it does not touch, but is proximate to the digitiser's interaction surface and also measures the distance of the input means within a short range in the Z direction, possibly with a separate measurement setup
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent terminal and an intelligent terminal control method. At least two sets of fixed capacitance polar plates are arranged below a shell on at least one side surface of the intelligent terminal; the set fixed capacitance polar plates are used for forming a capacitor with an operation object, which is positioned outside the shell and used as a movable capacitance polar plate; and then, a control instruction is generated when the capacitance values of the two sets of fixed capacitance polar plates satisfy a pre-set control instruction generation condition. Control to the intelligent terminal is realized in the side surface area of the intelligent terminal; furthermore, the fixed capacitance polar plates are arranged below the shell at the side surface; the operation object is used as the another polar plate of the capacitor; short-distance separated operation is realized by utilizing the distance relationship among the capacitance values of the capacitors and the two polar plates; compared with the existing physical key or touch operation mode, a brand-new control mode is provided; user operation is relatively rapid; simultaneously, when short-distance control is carried out, analysis is carried out in combination with the capacitance values of the at least two sets of fixed capacitance polar plates; misoperation can be avoided maximally; and the short-distance control reliability and accuracy are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of intelligent terminal and intelligent terminal control method.
Background technology
With the popularization and popularization of various intelligent terminal, intelligent terminal has become daily life interwoveness
A part, at the same time, people are also constantly proposing higher requirement to performance, manipulation of intelligent terminal etc..
The operational control function overwhelming majority of current intelligent terminal (such as mobile phone, flat board, IPAD) all concentrates on terminal
Front, the side of intelligent terminal only arranges volume control key and power key, and other regions of side are substantially at present blank
Region.Meanwhile, the control mode that current intelligent terminal provides is also very single, typically by terminal front side or side arranging thing
Reason button, by pressing physical button manipulation, or by arranging touching display screen, realizes touch control operation.User is to intelligent end
When end is manipulated, mainly in the front of intelligent terminal, various manipulations are carried out by one of above two control mode.Due to intelligence
The front for being arranged on intelligent terminal that the various manipulations of energy terminal are all concentrated, causes because manipulation function or various manipulations itself are limited
Operation inconvenience can excessively be caused, and maloperation is easily produced when being operated;For example entered on a display screen by touch control manner
It is easy for blocking sight line during row operation, and is easily caused manipulation maloperation, so as to Consumer's Experience can be reduced.It is therefore proposed that a kind of
New control mode is just extremely necessary with the Consumer's Experience for improving intelligent terminal.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:A kind of new intelligent terminal's control mode is provided, Consumer's Experience is lifted
Satisfaction;For the technical problem, there is provided a kind of intelligent terminal and intelligent terminal control method.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent terminal, including:
At least two groups capacitor fixed plates being arranged under intelligent terminal's at least one side housing, the capacitor fixed plate is used for
With the behaviour's crop structure electric capacity outside the side housing as electric capacity movable plate electrode, the operation thing and the capacitor fixed plate
The distance between affect the capacitance size of the electric capacity;
Detection circuit, for detecting the capacitance of each group capacitor fixed plate and the electric capacity of behaviour's crop structure, obtains
To multigroup capacitance corresponding with each group capacitor fixed plate respectively;
Controller, for when at least two groups capacitances meet default control instruction formation condition described in analysis acquisition, producing
The raw control instruction for controlling the intelligent terminal.
Wherein, intelligent terminal is included in two groups of capacitor fixed plates being arranged under intelligent terminal's right flank housing, and/
Or, two groups of capacitor fixed plates being arranged under intelligent terminal's left surface housing.
Wherein, two groups of capacitor fixed plates are separately positioned under the side housing.
Wherein, the spacing between two groups of capacitor fixed plates is more than or equal to predeterminable range threshold value, the predeterminable range threshold
Value is more than or equal to from thumb tip to the length down to the first thumb joint.
Wherein, intelligent terminal include being arranged at least one set capacitor fixed plate under intelligent terminal's right flank housing and
The least one set capacitor fixed plate being arranged under left surface housing.
Wherein, two groups of capacitor fixed plates are symmetrical arranged under the left surface housing and under right flank housing.
Wherein, the capacitor fixed plate is arranged in the region corresponding to the side housing upper area.
Wherein, the default control instruction formation condition includes any one in following condition:
In preset time period t, detect each group capacitance and be respectively greater than each self-corresponding capacitance threshold value;
Each group capacitance is respectively greater than each self-corresponding capacitance threshold value, and gets the difference of the time of each group capacitance and be more than
Default time difference;
Each group capacitance is respectively greater than each self-corresponding capacitance threshold value, and it is default to detect the order satisfaction of each group capacitance
Sequentially;
Each group capacitance sum is more than or equal to default capacitance summation threshold value.
Wherein, at least two capacitor fixed plates are included in capacitor fixed plate described in least one set.
Further, present invention also offers a kind of intelligent terminal control method, including:
At least two groups capacitor fixed plates are set under intelligent terminal at least one side housing, the capacitor fixed plate be used for
Positioned at the outer behaviour's crop structure electric capacity as electric capacity movable plate electrode of the side housing, the operation thing and the capacitor fixed plate it
Between distance affect the capacitance size of the electric capacity;
Detect the capacitance of capacitor fixed plate in each group and the electric capacity of behaviour's crop structure, obtain respectively with it is described
The corresponding multigroup capacitance of each group capacitor fixed plate, analyzes at least two groups capacitances for obtaining and meets default control instruction life
During into condition, the control instruction of the control intelligent terminal is produced.
Beneficial effect
Intelligent terminal and intelligent terminal control method that the present invention is provided, are arranged under intelligent terminal at least one side housing
At least two groups capacitor fixed plates, the capacitor fixed plate of setting is used for and the behaviour's crop structure outside housing as electric capacity movable plate electrode
The distance between capacitor fixed plate affects the capacitance size of electric capacity under electric capacity, and the operation thing and housing;By being arranged at intelligence
The capacitance of detection electric circuit inspection each group capacitor fixed plate that can be in terminal and the electric capacity for grasping crop structure, obtain respectively with each group
The corresponding multigroup capacitance of capacitor fixed plate;At least two groups capacitances that controller analysis is obtained meet default control instruction and generate
During condition, the control instruction of control intelligent terminal is just produced.The present invention is realized to intelligent end in the lateral side regions of intelligent terminal
The manipulation at end, using the clear area of existing intelligent terminal side as control area, it is possible to provide while more more rich manipulations, can be with
Various manipulations are avoided to concentrate on intelligent terminal front so that manipulation distribution is more reasonable;And the present invention is by under side housing
Capacitor fixed plate is set, by the use of manipulation thing (such as finger, pointer etc.) as another pole plate of electric capacity, using the electric capacity of electric capacity
Spaced relationship between value and two-plate, realize distance perspective should, namely realize and intelligent terminal carried out closely every empty behaviour
A kind of control, relatively existing physical button or touch-control control mode, there is provided control mode of complete new experience, user's manipulation is more fast
It is prompt;Simultaneously the present invention, when closely being controlled, is that the capacitance for combining at least two groups of capacitor fixed plates is analyzed, therefore
Maloperation can be to the full extent avoided, is lifted and closely manipulate reliability and accuracy, can further lift Consumer's Experience
Satisfaction.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the hardware architecture diagram for realizing the optional intelligent terminal of each embodiment one of the invention.
Fig. 2 is intelligent terminal's structural representation of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the capacitance structure schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the capacitance and polar plate spacing relation schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is intelligent terminal's left shell schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is intelligent terminal's right shell schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 arranges pole plate schematic diagram for intelligent terminal's left surface housing zone line of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 arranges pole plate schematic diagram for intelligent terminal's right flank housing zone line of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is intelligent terminal's left surface housing upper end operating area schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 arranges pole plate schematic diagram for intelligent terminal's left surface housing upper end operating area of second embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 arranges pole plate schematic diagram for intelligent terminal's right flank housing upper end operating area of second embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 arranges pole plate and shows for another intelligent terminal's right flank housing upper end operating area of second embodiment of the invention
It is intended to;
Figure 13-1 arranges pole plate schematic diagram for operating area under intelligent terminal's left surface housing of third embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13-2 arranges pole plate schematic diagram for operating area under intelligent terminal's right flank housing of third embodiment of the invention;
Figure 14-1 arranges pole plate and shows for operating area under another intelligent terminal's left surface housing of third embodiment of the invention
It is intended to;
Figure 14-2 arranges pole plate and shows for operating area under another intelligent terminal's right flank housing of third embodiment of the invention
It is intended to;
Figure 15 is capacitor fixed plate under the housing of fourth embodiment of the invention and detection circuit connect setting schematic diagram one;
Figure 16 is capacitor fixed plate under the housing of fourth embodiment of the invention and detection circuit connect setting schematic diagram two;
Figure 17 is the intelligent terminal control method schematic diagram of fifth embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not intended to limit the present invention only to explain the present invention.
The intelligent terminal of each embodiment of the invention is realized referring now to Description of Drawings.In follow-up description, use
For represent element such as " module ", " part " or " unit " suffix only for be conducive to the present invention explanation, itself
Not specific meaning.Therefore, " module " can be used mixedly with " part ".
Intelligent terminal can implement in a variety of manners.For example, the terminal described in the present invention can include such as moving
Phone, smart phone, notebook computer, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (panel computer), PMP
The intelligent terminal of (portable media player), guider etc. and such as numeral TV, desk computer etc. are consolidated
Determine terminal.Hereinafter it is assumed that intelligent terminal is mobile terminal, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that, except being used in particular for
Outside the element of mobile purpose, construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
Fig. 1 is the hardware architecture diagram for realizing the optional intelligent terminal of each embodiment one of the invention.
Intelligent terminal 100 can include wireless communication unit 110, A/V (audio/video) input block 120, user input
Unit 130, sensing unit 140, output unit 150, memorizer 160, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power subsystem 190
Etc..Fig. 1 shows the intelligent terminal with various assemblies, it should be understood that being not required for implementing all groups for illustrating
Part, can alternatively implement more or less of component, will be discussed in more detail below the element of intelligent terminal.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes one or more assemblies, and it allows intelligent terminal 100 and wireless communication system
Or the radio communication between network.For example, wireless communication unit can include broadcasting reception module, mobile communication module, nothing
At least one of line the Internet module, short range communication module and location information module.
A/V input blocks 120 are used to receive audio or video signal.A/V input blocks 120 can include the He of camera 121
Mike 122, the static images that 121 pairs, camera is obtained in Video Capture pattern or image capture mode by image capture apparatus
Or the view data of video is processed.Picture frame after process may be displayed on display module 151.Jing cameras 121 are processed
Picture frame afterwards can be stored in memorizer 160 (or other storage mediums) or carry out sending out via wireless communication unit 110
Send, two or more cameras 121 can be provided according to the construction of intelligent terminal.Mike 122 can be in telephone calling model, note
Sound (voice data) is received via mike in record pattern, speech recognition mode etc. operational mode, and can be by so
Acoustic processing be voice data.Audio frequency (voice) data after process can be converted in the case of telephone calling model can
The form output of mobile communication base station is sent to via mobile communication module.Mike 122 can implement various types of noises
Eliminate (or suppression) algorithm to eliminate noise or the interference that (or suppression) produces during reception and transmission audio signal.
User input unit 130 can generate key input data to control each of intelligent terminal according to the order of user input
Plant slide.User input unit 130 allows the various types of information of user input, and can include keyboard, metal dome,
Touch pad (for example, detection is due to the sensitive component of the change of touched and caused resistance, pressure, electric capacity etc.), roller, shake
Bar etc..Especially, when touch pad is superimposed upon in the form of layer on display module 151, touch screen can be formed, user can be with
Operated with various gestures on the touchscreen, for example, user can be slided on the touch platen edge of terminal in the present invention
Dynamic operation.
Sensing unit 140 detects the current state of intelligent terminal 100, and (for example, intelligent terminal 100 opens or closes shape
State), the presence or absence of contact (that is, touch input), the intelligent terminal of the position of intelligent terminal 100, user for intelligent terminal 100
100 orientation, the acceleration or deceleration movement of intelligent terminal 100 and direction etc., and generate for controlling intelligent terminal's 100
The order of slide or signal.For example, when intelligent terminal 100 is embodied as sliding-type mobile phone, sensing unit 140 can be with
Sense the sliding-type phone to open or close.In addition, sensing unit 140 can detect whether power subsystem 190 provides electricity
Whether power or interface unit 170 couple with external device (ED).Sensing unit 140 can include proximity transducer 141.
Interface unit 170 is connected the interface that can pass through with intelligent terminal 100 as at least one external device (ED).For example,
External device (ED) can include wired or wireless head-band earphone port, external power source (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing
Line FPDP, memory card port, the port for device of the connection with identification module, audio input/output (I/O) end
Mouth, video i/o port, ear port etc..Identification module can be that storage uses each of intelligent terminal 100 for verifying user
Kind of information and subscriber identification module (UIM), client identification module (SIM), Universal Subscriber identification module (USIM) can be included
Etc..In addition, the device (hereinafter referred to as " identifying device ") with identification module can take the form of smart card, therefore, know
Other device can be connected via port or other attachment means with intelligent terminal 100.Interface unit 170 can be used for receive from
The input (for example, data message, electric power etc.) of external device (ED) and the input for receiving is transferred in intelligent terminal 100
One or more elements can be used for the transmission data between intelligent terminal and external device (ED).
In addition, when intelligent terminal 100 is connected with external base, interface unit 170 can serve as allowing to pass through it by electricity
Power from base provide to intelligent terminal 100 path or can serve as allow from base be input into various command signals pass through its
It is transferred to the path of intelligent terminal.The various command signals or electric power being input into from base can serve as
The no signal being accurately fitted within base.Output unit 150 is configured to provide defeated with vision, audio frequency and/or tactile manner
Go out signal (for example, audio signal, video signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.).
Output unit 150 can include display module 151, dio Output Modules 152, alarm modules 153 etc..
Display module 151 may be displayed on the information processed in intelligent terminal 100.For example, when intelligent terminal 100 is in electricity
During words call mode, display module 151 can show and converse or other communicate (for example, text messaging, multimedia files
Download etc.) related user interface (UI) or graphic user interface (GUI).When intelligent terminal 100 is in video calling pattern
Or during image capture mode, display module 151 can show the image of capture and/or the image of reception, illustrate video or figure
UI or GUI of picture and correlation function etc..
Meanwhile, when the display module 151 and touch pad touch screen with formation superposed on one another in the form of layer, display module
151 can serve as input equipment and output device.Display module 151 can include liquid crystal display (LCD), thin film transistor (TFT)
In LCD (TFT-LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3D) display etc. at least
It is a kind of.Some in these display may be constructed such that transparence to allow user from outside viewing, and this is properly termed as transparent
Display, typical transparent display can be, for example, TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display etc..According to specific
The embodiment wanted, intelligent terminal 100 can include two or more display modules (or other display devices), for example, intelligence
Energy terminal can include outside display module (not shown) and internal display module (not shown).Touch screen can be used for detection and touch
Input pressure and touch input position and touch input area.
Dio Output Modules 152 can intelligent terminal in call signal reception pattern, call mode, logging mode,
It is that wireless communication unit 110 is received or in memorizer 160 when under the isotypes such as speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode
The voice data transducing audio signal of middle storage and it is output as sound.And, dio Output Modules 152 can be provided and intelligence
The audio output (for example, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc.) of the specific function correlation that terminal 100 is performed.
Dio Output Modules 152 can include speaker, buzzer etc..
Alarm modules 153 can provide output so that event is notified to intelligent terminal 100.Typical event can be with
Including calling reception, message sink, key signals input, touch input etc..In addition to audio or video is exported, alarm modules
153 can in a different manner provide output with the generation of notification event.For example, alarm modules 153 can be in the form of vibrating
Output is provided, when calling, message or some other entrance communication (incoming communication) are received, alarm mould
Block 153 can provide tactile output (that is, vibrating) to notify to user.By providing such tactile output, even if
When the mobile phone of user is in the pocket of user, user also can recognize that the generation of various events.Alarm modules 153
The output of the generation of notification event can be provided via display module 151 or dio Output Modules 152.
Memorizer 160 can store software program for the process and control slide performed by controller 180 etc., or
Person can temporarily store own Jing outputs or the data (for example, telephone directory, message, still image, video etc.) that will be exported.
And, memorizer 160 can be storing the vibration of various modes and audio signal with regard to exporting when touching and being applied to touch screen
Data.
Memorizer 160 can include the storage medium of at least one type, and the storage medium includes flash memory, hard disk, many
Media card, card-type memorizer (for example, SD or DX memorizeies etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random-access storage
Device (SRAM), read only memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory
(PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc..And, intelligent terminal 100 can perform memorizer with by network connection
The network storage device cooperation of 160 store function.
The overall slide of the generally control intelligent terminal of controller 180.For example, controller 180 perform with voice call,
The related control of data communication, video calling etc. and process.In addition, controller 180 can be included for reproducing (or playback)
The multi-media module 181 of multi-medium data, multi-media module 181 can be constructed in controller 180, or be so structured that with
Controller 180 is separated.Controller 180 can with execution pattern identifying processing, by the handwriting input for performing on the touchscreen or
Picture draws input and is identified as character or image.
Power subsystem 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of controller 180 and provides slide
Appropriate electric power needed for each element and component.
Various embodiments described herein can be with using such as computer software, hardware or its any combination of calculating
Machine computer-readable recording medium is implementing.For hardware is implemented, embodiment described herein can be by using application-specific IC
(ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), scene can
Programming gate array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, it is designed to perform function described herein
Implementing, in some cases, such embodiment can be implemented at least one in electronic unit in controller 180.
For software is implemented, the embodiment of such as process or function can be with the list for allowing to perform at least one function or slide
Only software module is implementing.Software code can be by software application (or the journey write with any appropriate programming language
Sequence) implementing, software code can be stored in memorizer 160 and be performed by controller 180.
Based on above-mentioned intelligent terminal hardware structure, browser control device, method and the intelligent terminal of the present invention are proposed.
It is described in detail below by way of specific embodiment.
First embodiment
With reference to Fig. 2, intelligent terminal's structural representation that Fig. 2 is provided for first embodiment of the invention.Intelligence in the present embodiment
Energy terminal includes capacitor fixed plate 1, memorizer 4, detection circuit 2 and controller 3, wherein:
Capacitor fixed plate 1 includes at least two groups, under being arranged at the housing of intelligent terminal's at least one side.Intelligence in the present embodiment
The front of energy terminal refers to the one side for being provided with display screen, and the back side then refers to the one side relative with screen is manifested, and side then refers to encloses
Each face of front and back is closed, typically there are four faces;It is allocated as two sides in left and right and upper and lower two sides;Wherein upper and lower two
Individual side generally refers to two sides of intelligent terminal longitudinal direction;Two sides in left and right generally refer to two horizontal sides of intelligent terminal
Face.The present embodiment can arrange visibly moved fixed plate under the housing of any one side, and concrete set-up mode can be answered according to concrete
Flexibly arranged with scene.Capacitor fixed plate in the present embodiment refers to fixed that block pole plate, and movable plate electrode is then referred to can be with
Another pole plate of activity.
The capacitor fixed plate 1 being arranged in the present embodiment under intelligent terminal's side housing is used for outer as electricity with positioned at housing
Hold the distance between capacitor fixed plate 1 under behaviour's crop structure electric capacity of movable plate electrode, and the operation thing and housing affect electric capacity it
Capacitance size.Operation thing in the present embodiment can be the object for arbitrarily being manipulated to intelligent terminal, such as various touch-controls
Pen, finger, palm, user face, wrist portion etc..
Memorizer 4, for control store instruction formation condition;It should be appreciated that control instruction is generated in the present embodiment
Can be stored in advance in memorizer 4 during condition, and support that Real-time and Dynamic adjustment updates during the control instruction formation condition.
Detection circuit 2, for detecting housing under each group capacitor fixed plate with behaviour crop structure electric capacity capacitance, obtain
Multigroup capacitance corresponding with each group capacitor fixed plate respectively, and pass to controller 3 and be analyzed process.
Controller 3, for according to the control stored at least two groups capacitances detecting of detection circuit 2 and memorizer 4
Instruction formation condition, produces the control instruction of control intelligent terminal.Control instruction in the present embodiment could be for controlling intelligence
The various instructions of energy terminal, including but not limited to control intelligent terminal's operation application, transceiving data, perform various functions operation etc.
Deng.Correspondence is just produced when multigroup capacitance situation that controller 3 is only obtained in binding analysis meets control instruction formation condition
Control instruction, be not according to the single capacitance situation that detects carry out it is simple judge to generate control instruction, therefore can
To cause to produce control instruction avoiding user's imprudence to trigger the capacitor fixed plate in some region as far as possible by mistake, it is ensured that
The reliability for closely controlling and accuracy.
In order to be better understood from the present invention, below to the original of the electric capacity of formation between each capacitor fixed plate and operation thing
Reason is illustrated.
Typical capacitance structure is shown in Figure 3, under most occasions, electric capacity be made up of two parallel metal sheets and with
Air is medium, and the capacitance of the capacitor being made up of two parallel-plates is:
In above formula (1):
ε is the dielectric constant of capacitor plate medium;
A is two parallel-plate institute area coverages;
D is the distance between two parallel-plates;
C is capacitance.
Therefore when measured parameter d, A and ε change, capacitance C also changes therewith.If keeping two of which parameter
It is constant and only change another parameter, so that it may which the change of the parameter is converted to the change of capacitance, now electric capacitance change
Size is in proportion with measured parameter.For example, when A and ε keeps constant, when changing d, so that it may which the change apart from d is changed
For the change of capacitance C, the computing formula of d can be obtained according to above-mentioned formula (1):
Jing is tested, and the measurement sensitivity for changing parallel-plate spacing d to measure is higher than the sensitivity for changing A or ε parameters.
Change the displacement that can measure micron order of magnitude of parallel-plate spacing d, and the sensor for changing area A is only applicable to measurement centimetre
The displacement of the order of magnitude.
From formula (1) and formula (2), capacitance C and pole plate are not linear relationships apart from d, but hyperbolic as shown in Figure 4
Line relation.Therefore the corresponding relation of capacitance and pole plate between d can accurately be quickly obtained, and be that the present embodiment is utilized
Electric capacity realizes the basis that Proximity Sensor is provided.
In the present embodiment, the capacitor fixed plate 1 under intelligent terminal's back housing is arranged at as one of pole of electric capacity
Plate, during use, the electric capacity movable plate electrode of the behaviour's crop structure outside housing is then as another pole plate of electric capacity, therefore electric capacity is fixed
Pole plate 1 and operation thing can be formed by electric capacity, and the capacitance of the electric capacity then with capacitor fixed plate 1 and operate the distance between thing
It is inversely proportional to, can also be obtained according to above-mentioned formula (1) and (2).It should be understood that, the capacitor fixed plate 1 in the present embodiment can be made
For the positive plate of electric capacity, and the electric capacity movable plate electrode for grasping crop structure then can be used as the negative plate of electric capacity;Conversely, electric capacity movable plate electrode
Can be used as the positive plate of electric capacity, and capacitor fixed plate 1 then can be used as the negative plate of electric capacity.
In the present embodiment, after capacitor fixed plate 1 is arranged under intelligent terminal's housing, after the completion of intelligent terminal's assembling,
Medium between capacitor fixed plate 1 and operation thing is just substantially stationary, by the material+housing between capacitor fixed plate 1 and housing+
Air composition between housing and operation thing.And it can be seen from above-mentioned formula, the medium between the capacitance C of electric capacity and pole plate
Dielectric constant is directly proportional, therefore, in order to further lift the sensitivity of capacitance measurement, can suitably increase capacitor fixed plate 1 with
The dielectric constant of medium between operation thing.Therefore, in the present embodiment, Jie can be set between capacitor fixed plate 1 and housing
The larger material of electric constant, such as Muscovitum, the relative dielectric coefficient of Muscovitum is 7 times of air, and its breakdown voltage is not less than
103kv/mm and the breakdown voltage of air is only 3kv/mm.Even if thickness is 0.01mm e6 mica sheets. its breakdown voltage
Not less than 10kv/mm.Therefore the appropriate Muscovitum of thickness is set between capacitor fixed plate 1 and housing, can be in proper range
Lift the sensitivity of capacitance detecting, and then the accuracy of range of lift detection.
In addition, it can be seen from above-mentioned formula, the area A between the capacitance C and pole plate of electric capacity is also directly proportional, therefore, it is
The further sensitivity for lifting capacitance measurement, can also suitably increase the area of capacitor fixed plate 1, such as capacitor fixed plate 1
Its area is set in the case where space allows and is more than or equal to operation thing as the area of movable plate electrode part so that the two forms having for electric capacity
Effect area is big as far as possible.In order to be improved to the structure at the touch-control end of pointer, to meet the demand.
In addition, as electric capacity movable plate electrode operation thing it is different when, its corresponding dielectric constant is also different, therefore for same
Capacitor fixed plate 1, at same distance, different operating thing produce capacitance be also it is different, such as finger and pointer or
Person's metal penpoint etc., the capacitance that it is produced at same distance is identical with regard to each portion, namely the distribution of capacitance values for producing is different, because
This can count the distribution of capacitance values characteristic of various operation things, and the accuracy of control can be lifted according to the characteristic.For example set
When operation thing can only be finger or pointer, then the capacitance of a certain capacitor fixed plate 1 and the electric capacity of operation thing composition is detected
Afterwards, judge whether the capacitance meets the capacitance characteristic of finger or pointer, in this way, just perform analyzing and processing below,
Otherwise, it is determined that triggering for other operation things, any operation is not carried out, the situation that can so avoid false triggering occurs, and especially may be used
Derived maloperation when avoiding being placed on the scenes such as trouser pocket, handbag and opening capacitance detecting intelligent terminal.
The present embodiment realizes the manipulation to intelligent terminal in the lateral side regions of intelligent terminal, and by under side housing
Capacitor fixed plate is set, thing is manipulated as another pole plate of electric capacity, is closed using the spacing between the capacitance and two-plate of electric capacity
System, realizes closely every empty manipulation, relatively existing physical button or touch-control control mode, there is provided a kind of manipulation side of complete new experience
Formula, user's manipulation is more quick;Simultaneously when closely being controlled, carry out with reference to the capacitance of at least two groups of capacitor fixed plates
Analysis, can at utmost avoid maloperation, lifted and closely manipulate reliability and accuracy.
Second embodiment:
In order to be better understood from the present invention, the present invention is on the basis of first embodiment to the capacitor fixed plate on intelligent terminal
1 concrete setting is illustrated.
The floor map of the intelligent terminal's side housing part in the present embodiment referring to shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, wherein Fig. 5
The shown body diagram for intelligent terminal's left surface, Fig. 6 show the schematic diagram of intelligent terminal's right flank housing, wherein 51
For volume add-substract key, 52 is power switch key, and power switch key some intelligent terminal are arranged on the side of upside, and some intelligence are eventually
Survive in side housing and be provided with draw-in groove in end.But it is to be understood that, the intelligent terminal's housing shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is only one
Example shapes are planted, the apparatus casing in the present embodiment can be the housing of any type intelligent terminal.
The present embodiment is shown with arranging capacitor fixed plate under intelligent terminal's right flank housing and/or under left surface housing
Example explanation.
When capacitor fixed plate is arranged under intelligent terminal's right flank housing and/or under left surface housing, in theory can be
Any two area above under corresponding side surface housing arranges each 1 or at least two capacitor fixed plates, to form multigroup electric capacity
Fixed plate.Only illustrated with arranging two groups of capacitor fixed plates below, but it is to be understood that, for three groups and three of setting
The set-up mode and control process of the group above can be according to the situation for arranging two groups by that analogy.
Illustrated with several specific set-up modes below.
Arrange in example a kind of, two groups of capacitor fixed plates are arranged at into region corresponding with left surface housing zone line
It is interior.Shown in Figure 7, two capacitor fixed plates 1 constitute two groups of capacitor fixed plates and are arranged at left surface housing zone line, user
When left hand is hold by one hand the intelligent terminal, can using thumb as operation thing sequentially or simultaneously with the shape of capacitor fixed plate 1
Into electric capacity realizing closely controlling.Certainly, in the corresponding region of the zone line, each group of capacitor fixed plate can be arranged
Multiple capacitor fixed plates 1, and simultaneously capacitor fixed plate 1 can be set in right flank housing zone line or other regions.For example join
As shown in Figure 8, two groups of capacitor fixed plates 1 are arranged in right flank housing zone line, each group comprising 4 according to array way
The capacitor fixed plate 1 that (can be configured in other combination in any modes certainly) is arranged.Certainly, in multigroup capacitor fixed plate 1
Comprising the number of capacitor fixed plate 1 can also be identical, it is also possible to it is different, and the shape of each capacitor fixed plate 1, area and material
Matter etc. can flexibly be set to identical, and part is identical or different.And Jie between each capacitor fixed plate 1 and housing
Matter is it can also be provided that identical or different.The function that specifically can be realized as needed and the space of concrete intelligence terminal
Structure etc. flexibly sets.
Now two groups of capacitor fixed plates 1 in the zone line can join together to realize one or more functions control,
Specifically different function controls can be realized by different compound modes.It should be understood that, multiple capacitor fixed plates 1 of setting
Shape, size, material can be with identical, it is also possible to differ.
In another kind of set-up mode, it is contemplated that intelligent terminal be in single-hand held state when, grip the intelligent terminal it
Generally as the finger of manipulation, it can be carried out the thumb of handss on screen or in the upper end operating area of terminal side housing
Moving operation.For example by taking left hand hand-held intelligent terminal as an example, the upper end operating area on housing now referring to Fig. 9 in 91 institutes
The region for showing.When right hand hand-held intelligent terminal by that analogy, will not be described here.
In a kind of example, two groups of capacitor fixed plates 1 are arranged in the corresponding region of side housing upper area, namely
In the corresponding region of upper end operating area.For example, two groups of capacitor fixed plates are arranged at and left surface housing upper end operating area
In corresponding region, operation thing now can be finger.Shown in Figure 10, two groups of capacitor fixed plates 1 are arranged at left surface
The corresponding region of housing upper end operating area, wherein following set of are made up of 1 capacitor fixed plate 1, and above one group is by 4
Capacitor fixed plate 1 is constituted.When user's left hand is hold by one hand the intelligent terminal, correspondence can be moved to using thumb as operation thing
Corresponding with the region capacitor fixed plate 1 of area of space form electric capacity to realize closely controlling.Also can concurrently or separately exist
Right flank housing upper end operating area or other regions arrange capacitor fixed plate 1.For example, see shown in Figure 11, two groups of electric capacity determine pole
Plate 1 is arranged at right flank housing upper end operating area, and the capacitor fixed plate 1 in each group with array way setting, goes back certainly
Can be configured in other combination in any modes.Now two groups of capacitor fixed plates 1 in the upper end operating area can have been combined
To realize one or more functions control.
In addition, for the ease of operation, the present embodiment arranges two groups of electric capacity under right flank housing or under left surface housing determines
It is during pole plate 1, two groups of capacitor fixed plates 1 are separately positioned, can so cause user to have an operation buffer distance, it is easy to more preferably
Carry out various combination operation controls.The spacing that for example can be arranged between two groups of capacitor fixed plates is more than or equal to predeterminable range threshold
Value, the predeterminable range threshold value is more than or equal to from thumb tip to the length down to the first thumb joint.So user can be calm
Complete various combination operations, for example first trigger the capacitor fixed plate 1 of set below, then move up triggering one group of electricity above
Hold fixed plate 1, on the contrary it is also feasible, so as to combine the control that two groups of capacitor fixed plates 1 realize difference in functionality.
More than be only with arrange two groups of capacitor fixed plates 1 illustrate as example, for arrange more than 3 groups in the case of can
By that analogy.For example, see three groups of capacitor fixed plates are arranged under right flank housing shown in Figure 12, two groups can be now realized
Or the combination (interlocking) of three groups of capacitor fixed plates, realize more function controls by more combination (interlocking) modes.
In the present embodiment, as user single-hand held intelligent terminal, can be divided into by the finger of the handss and side housing
The multigroup capacitor fixed plate 1 put closely is coordinated, and realizes that intelligent terminal is realized closely to manipulate by compound mode, can
To greatly promote the operability of intelligent terminal and the experience of user's one-handed performance terminal.
3rd embodiment:
In order to be better understood from the present invention, the present invention is on the basis of above-described embodiment to the capacitor fixed plate on intelligent terminal
1 other concrete set-up modes are illustrated, and right understanding is that the set-up mode can be tied with above-mentioned several ways
Conjunction is used.
In the present embodiment, the left surface housing of intelligent terminal is arranged with least one set capacitor fixed plate 1, while right flank
Least one set capacitor fixed plate 1 is also equipped with housing, the group number that two sides are arranged can be with identical, it is also possible to different.For example, may be used
To be arranged with 2 groups of capacitor fixed plates 1 in left surface housing, 1 group of capacitor fixed plate 1 is arranged with right flank housing, now
The 2 groups of capacitor fixed plates 1 arranged under left surface housing can be combined and realize different functions, it is also possible to by left side face-piece
Body is arranged with 2 groups of capacitor fixed plates 1 and is combined and realizes different functions from the capacitor fixed plate 1 arranged under right flank housing
Control.Illustrated with the facilities of several examples below.
Referring to shown in Figure 13-1 and Figure 13-2, while arrange electric capacity under left surface housing and under the left surface housing of right side determining
Pole plate 1, while when both sides are arranged, can be with using symmetrically arranged mode.Asymmetric setting can certainly be adopted.Above-mentioned two
Set-up mode shown in figure is in the symmetrical one group of capacitor fixed plate 1 of each setting of arranged on left and right sides, in each group of capacitor fixed plate 1
Capacitor fixed plate number for multiple.It should be appreciated that concrete number can flexibly set according to concrete scene demand.Now
User can be realized closely every empty control by combination control mode.For example, during user's left-handed intelligent terminal, can be with
First pass through the capacitor fixed plate 1 in left and right thumb and left side carry out distance perspective should, then by the forefinger or middle finger of left and right with it is right
The capacitor fixed plate 1 of side carries out distance perspective and answers, or while is entered with the capacitor fixed plate 1 of both sides by thumb and forefinger or middle finger
Row sensing.Concrete combination control mode can be good by factory settings, it is also possible to is arranged by User Defined.
The present embodiment when both sides arrange capacitor fixed plate, can be carried out in the upper end operating area of each side housing simultaneously
Arrange, more to meet user's use habit.
Referring to shown in Figure 14-1 and Figure 14-2, while arrange electric capacity under left surface housing and under the left surface housing of right side determining
Pole plate 1, left two side body is divided into and puts two groups of group capacitor fixed plates 1, and the capacitor fixed plate number in each group of capacitor fixed plate 1 is
1.One group is arranged under right shell, and the capacitor fixed plate number in group is also 1.Now can provide more interlockings or
Combination control mode, is only illustrated below with several:
Control mode one is combined in interlocking:First closely trigger left shell following set of capacitor fixed plate 1, then low coverage
One group of capacitor fixed plate 1 above triggering right shell, realizes that function A is controlled;
Control mode two is combined in interlocking:First closely trigger one group of capacitor fixed plate 1 above left shell, then low coverage
One group of capacitor fixed plate 1 above triggering right shell, realizes that function B is controlled;
Control mode three is combined in interlocking:First closely trigger one group of capacitor fixed plate 1 above right shell, then low coverage
One group of capacitor fixed plate 1 above triggering left shell, realizes that function C is controlled;
Control mode four is combined in interlocking:First closely trigger one group of capacitor fixed plate 1 above right shell, then low coverage
One group of capacitor fixed plate 1 above triggering left shell, realizes that function D is controlled;
Control mode five is combined in interlocking:First closely trigger one group of capacitor fixed plate 1 above right shell, then low coverage
One group of capacitor fixed plate 1 above triggering left shell, then closely trigger left shell following set of capacitor fixed plate
1, realize that function E is controlled.
It can be seen from above-mentioned example, can be entered by way of setting up the group number of capacitor fixed plate 1 and leading to increase combination control
And realize more multi-functional control.Therefore the setting of 1 group of number of capacitor fixed plate then can be controlled according to specific needs in the present embodiment
The factors such as the quantity of the function of system flexibly set.
Capacitor fixed plate 1 is set simultaneously under the housing of intelligent terminal's arranged on left and right sides in the present embodiment, by the electricity of both sides
Hold plate combination control, can further lift the operability of intelligent terminal and the satisfaction of Consumer's Experience.
Fourth embodiment:
It can be seen from the example of the various embodiments described above, the present invention can arrange at least two groups electric capacity on intelligent terminal and determine pole
Plate 1.The present embodiment on the basis of the various embodiments described above, to each capacitor fixed plate 1 in each group with operation thing composition electric capacity it
The detection of capacitance is illustrated.
For a capacitor fixed plate group, the detection circuit 2 in the present embodiment can be realized to each capacitor fixed plate 1 and behaviour
The detection of the capacitance of the electric capacity of crop composition, and the detection circuit 2 in the present embodiment can specifically be directed to each capacitor fixed plate 1
Detect respectively with the capacitance of the electric capacity of operation thing composition, it is also possible to while to each multiple capacitor fixed plates 1 and operation thing composition
The capacitance of electric capacity detected.Illustrated with two kinds of detection modes separately below.
It is shown in Figure 15, it is assumed that three capacitor fixed plates 1 to be provided with a certain group of intelligent terminal's housing, wherein three
Individual capacitor fixed plate 1 respectively each with detection circuit 2 be connected, detection circuit 2 can individually be directed to each capacitor fixed plate 1
Detected with the capacitance of the electric capacity of operation thing composition, be then passed to controller 3 and be analyzed process.In a kind of embodiment
In mode, the capacitance sum for combining multiple electric capacity is needed to realize the generation of control instruction to control during corresponding function, detection electricity
Road 2 can pass to simultaneously or according to three capacitor fixed plates 1 of default time-series rules with the capacitance of the electric capacity of operation thing composition
Receive three capacitor fixed plates 1 are carried out the cumulative real-time electricity for obtaining this time generating control instruction by controller 3, controller 3
Capacitance and.The advantage of this control mode is using cumulative capacitance detection data to be made to increase many times, improves detection essence
Degree, but while, also easily increase noise.Because the capacitance for detecting is correlative, its amplitude directly adds up, it is assumed that after cumulative
Amplitude is c1+c2+c3, and their noise is respectively N1, N2, N3 because noise is random, and without dependency, therefore noise is tired
Plus amplitude is,This value is than any one is all big in N1, N2, N3, therefore noise amplitude also can
Increase.So that signal to noise ratio is reduced, the accuracy of coverage detection is affected, and then affect control effect.
For this purpose, the present embodiment additionally provides another middle detection mode, and it is shown in Figure 16, by above three capacitor fixed plate
1 mutual short circuit, and be connected with detection circuit 2.The mode that three capacitor fixed plates 1 shown in Figure 15 are isolated from each other, detection process
Middle detection circuit 2 detects respectively to each capacitor fixed plate 1, each capacitor fixed plate 1 for finally obtaining detection
Data are added up.In this detection mode, in detection, the electric capacity in multiple bands of position or some band of position is determined into pole
The mutual short circuit of plate 1, makes this multiple electrodes be connected with same detection circuit 2.Specifically C1, C2, C3 can be determined these three electric capacity
The each personal wire of pole plate 1 be connected with the input of detection circuit 2, realize short circuit between three electrodes and with detect circuit 2
Connection.
And it is shown in Figure 16, can also arrange one in connection line of each capacitor fixed plate 1 with detection circuit 2 and open
Close, i.e. three capacitor fixed plates 1 are connected respectively by three switches with the input of the detection circuit 2;So as to pass through
Control these three switch closures, control capacitor fixed plate 1 and detection circuit 2 connect and each capacitor fixed plate 1 between it is short
Connect to be detected.When not needing this detection mode or needing to perform other operations, then the switch switching can be disconnected
To other control models.These switches may finally can be controlled by software or hardware controls by the controller 3 of intelligent terminal.
Using this detection mode, due to three described capacitor fixed plates 1 while connection detection circuit 2, detects circuit 2
When being detected, the capacitance that can disposably obtain this 3 electric capacity is respectively c1, c2, c3, then now total electric capacity c=c1+
c2+c3.The noise of this detection mode detection data can be less than the detection mode shown in Figure 15.Assume 3 detection datas of note
Noise be respectively M1, M2, M3, then total noise isWith respect to shown in Figure 17
Detection mode noise can be reducedTimes.Therefore signal to noise ratio can be lifted, and then lifts the accuracy that coverage is detected, be protected
Card control effect.
It should be appreciated that the number of capacitor fixed plate 1 can be any change in the Figure 17 and Figure 18 in the present embodiment,
When intelligent terminal only arranges 1 capacitor fixed plate 1, the effect of two kinds of detection modes is identical.It can be seen that, the present embodiment is carried
The accurate measurement to capacitor fixed plate 1 and the capacitance of the electric capacity of operation thing composition is supplied to realize, so as to realize follow-up standard
Really control provides good basis.
5th embodiment:
A kind of intelligent terminal control method is present embodiments provided, it is shown in Figure 17, including:
S171:At least two groups capacitor fixed plates 1, concrete set-up mode are set under the housing of intelligent terminal's at least one side
May refer to shown in the various embodiments described above;
The capacitor fixed plate 1 of setting is used for and the behaviour's crop structure electric capacity outside housing as electric capacity movable plate electrode, described
The distance between operation thing and described capacitor fixed plate 1 affect the capacitance size of the electric capacity.
S172:Capacitor fixed plate and the capacitance of the electric capacity of behaviour's crop structure in each group are detected, is distinguished
Multigroup capacitance corresponding with each group capacitor fixed plate;Specific detection mode is referring to two kinds shown in above-described embodiment four
Detection mode.
S173:According to the multigroup capacitance for detecting and default control instruction formation condition, control intelligent terminal is produced
Control instruction.
Control instruction formation condition namely control instruction generation strategy in the present embodiment.It is many it can be seen from above-mentioned analysis
Group capacitance can realize the control of difference in functionality by different combinations.Therefore, control instruction generation strategy in the present embodiment
Concrete setting can flexibly be arranged according to concrete application environment and real needs.Carried out with specific several control strategies below
Illustrate, but application is understood by several strategies that the present invention is not limited to the example below.
Strategy one:
In preset time period t, each group capacitance is respectively greater than each self-corresponding capacitance threshold value.It is default in the present embodiment
End can be based on the factor such as manipulation speed, custom of user and flexibly set time, for example, be set as 2 seconds, or 4 seconds etc..Below
Still illustrated as example with two groups of capacitor fixed plates 1.Two groups of capacitance threshold value is respectively co1 and c02, two groups of capacitance point
Not Wei c1, c2, then generate control instruction condition ginseng be shown in Table 1:
Table 1
Capacitance and threshold value relation | Control instruction |
C1 >=co1, and c2 >=co2 | Control instruction A |
Certainly, when capacitance group number is more, then can be different from the combination producing of threshold value relation using multigroup capacitance
Instruction.
Strategy two:
Each group capacitance is respectively greater than each self-corresponding capacitance threshold value, and gets the difference of the time of each group capacitance and be more than
Default time differenceIt is flexible that Preset Time difference in the present embodiment can also be based on the factors such as manipulation speed, the custom of user
Setting, for example, be set as 4 seconds, or 5 seconds etc..Still illustrated as example with two groups of capacitor fixed plates 1 below.Two groups of electric capacity
Threshold value is respectively co1 and c02, and two groups of capacitance is respectively c1, and c2, the acquisition time is respectively t1 and t2, then generate control and refer to
The condition ginseng of order is shown in Table 2:
Table 2
Equally, when capacitance group number is more, then the combination of multigroup capacitance and threshold value relation and time difference can be adopted
Generate different instructions.
Strategy three:
Each group capacitance is respectively greater than each self-corresponding capacitance threshold value, and it is default to detect the order satisfaction of each group capacitance
Sequentially.The operation order of the order correspondence user of the capacitance for detecting, thus its can according to the operating habit of user or
Arranged by User Defined.Still illustrated as example with two groups of (C1 and C2) capacitor fixed plates 1 below.Two groups of capacitance threshold value
Respectively co1 and c02, two groups of capacitance is respectively c1, and c2, setting operation order is C1-C2, then generate control instruction
Condition ginseng is shown in Table 3:
Table 3
Capacitance, threshold value and operation order relation | Control instruction |
C1 >=co1, and c2 >=co2, and C1-C2 | Control instruction C |
Equally, when capacitance group number is more, then multigroup capacitance can be adopted with threshold value relation and the group of operation order
Symphysis is into different instructions.The present embodiment can also arrange the value of the time difference of triggering each group capacitance.
Strategy four:
Each group capacitance sum is more than or equal to default capacitance summation threshold value.The setting of capacitance summation threshold value can set
It is set to more than independent one group of capacitance.Still illustrated as example with two groups of capacitor fixed plates 1 below.Two groups of capacitance summation
Threshold value is respectively co, and two groups of capacitance is respectively c1, c2, then the condition ginseng for generating control instruction is shown in Table 4:
Table 4
Capacitance and capacitance summation threshold value relation | Control instruction |
c1+c2≥co | Control instruction D |
In the same manner, when capacitance group number is more, then can be generated not with capacitance summation threshold value relation using multigroup capacitance
Same instruction.
It should be appreciated that above-mentioned c01, c02 can also share a capacitance threshold value.And the corresponding relation in above table
Can support that User Defined is adjusted.
The present invention realizes the manipulation to intelligent terminal in the lateral side regions of intelligent terminal, by existing intelligent terminal side
Clear area is used as control area, it is possible to provide while more more rich manipulations, and various manipulations can be avoided to concentrate on intelligent terminal just
Face so that manipulation distribution is more reasonable;And the present invention under side housing by arranging capacitor fixed plate, using manipulation thing (example
Such as finger, pointer) as another pole plate of electric capacity, it is real using the spaced relationship between the capacitance and two-plate of electric capacity
Showed distance perspective should, namely realize intelligent terminal carried out closely to grasp every empty manipulation, relatively existing physical button or touch-control
A kind of prosecutor formula, there is provided control mode of complete new experience, user's manipulation is more quick;Simultaneously the present invention is closely being controlled
It is that the capacitance for combining at least two groups of capacitor fixed plates is analyzed when processed, therefore can to the full extent avoids maloperation,
Lifted and closely manipulate reliability and accuracy, can further lift satisfaction of users.
It should be noted that herein, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property is included, so that a series of process, method, article or device including key elements not only include those key elements, and
And also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or device institute inherently
Key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element for being limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do
Also there is other identical element in the process of key element, method, article or device.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, do not represent the quality of embodiment.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially done to prior art in other words
Going out the part of contribution can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium
In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions are used so that a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, computer takes
Business device, air-conditioner, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the invention.
Embodiments of the invention are described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but be the invention is not limited in above-mentioned concrete
Embodiment, above-mentioned specific embodiment is only schematic, rather than restricted, one of ordinary skill in the art
Under the enlightenment of the present invention, in the case of without departing from present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection, can also make a lot
Form, these are belonged within the protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent terminal, it is characterised in that include:
At least two groups capacitor fixed plates being arranged under intelligent terminal's at least one side housing, the capacitor fixed plate is used for and position
In the outer behaviour's crop structure electric capacity as electric capacity movable plate electrode of the side housing, between the operation thing and the capacitor fixed plate
Distance affect the capacitance size of the electric capacity;
Detection circuit, for detecting the capacitance of each group capacitor fixed plate and the electric capacity of behaviour's crop structure, is divided
Multigroup capacitance not corresponding with each group capacitor fixed plate;
Controller, for when at least two groups capacitances meet default control instruction formation condition described in analysis acquisition, producing control
Make the control instruction of the intelligent terminal.
2. intelligent terminal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be included in and be arranged at intelligent terminal's right flank housing
Under two groups of capacitor fixed plates, and/or, two groups of capacitor fixed plates being arranged under intelligent terminal's left surface housing.
3. intelligent terminal as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that two groups of capacitor fixed plates are under the side housing
It is separately positioned.
4. intelligent terminal as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the spacing between two groups of capacitor fixed plates more than etc.
In predeterminable range threshold value, the predeterminable range threshold value is more than or equal to from thumb tip to the length down to the first thumb joint.
5. intelligent terminal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that including being arranged under intelligent terminal's right flank housing
Least one set capacitor fixed plate and the least one set capacitor fixed plate that is arranged under left surface housing.
6. intelligent terminal as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that two groups of capacitor fixed plates are in the left surface housing
It is symmetrical arranged under lower and right flank housing.
7. the intelligent terminal described in any one of claim 2-6, it is characterised in that the capacitor fixed plate is arranged at the side
In region corresponding to housing upper area.
8. the intelligent terminal as described in any one of claim 2-7, it is characterised in that the default control instructs formation condition bag
Include any one in following condition:
In preset time period t, detect each group capacitance and be respectively greater than each self-corresponding capacitance threshold value;
Each group capacitance is respectively greater than each self-corresponding capacitance threshold value, and gets the difference of the time of each group capacitance more than default
Time difference;
Each group capacitance is respectively greater than each self-corresponding capacitance threshold value, and it is default suitable to detect the order satisfaction of each group capacitance
Sequence;
Each group capacitance sum is more than or equal to default capacitance summation threshold value.
9. the intelligent terminal as described in any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that wrap in capacitor fixed plate described in least one set
Containing at least two capacitor fixed plates.
10. a kind of intelligent terminal control method, it is characterised in that include:
At least two groups capacitor fixed plates are set under intelligent terminal at least one side housing, and the capacitor fixed plate is used for and is located at
The outer behaviour's crop structure electric capacity as electric capacity movable plate electrode of the side housing, between the operation thing and the capacitor fixed plate
Distance affects the capacitance size of the electric capacity;
Detect the capacitance of capacitor fixed plate in each group and the electric capacity of behaviour's crop structure, obtain respectively with each group
The corresponding multigroup capacitance of capacitor fixed plate, analyzes at least two groups capacitances for obtaining and meets default control instruction generation bar
During part, the control instruction of the control intelligent terminal is produced.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107239185A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-10-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Capacitance controller, control method and device |
CN108771861A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-09 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | A kind of game control method, mobile terminal and computer readable storage medium |
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CN104345959A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-11 | 胜华科技股份有限公司 | Touch panel and touch display device |
CN105278781A (en) * | 2014-06-02 | 2016-01-27 | 辛纳普蒂克斯公司 | Side sensing for electronic devices |
CN205486014U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-08-17 | 深圳欧菲光科技股份有限公司 | Touch -sensitive screen and contain its electronic equipment |
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CN202217245U (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2012-05-09 | 宸鸿科技(厦门)有限公司 | Touch control panel |
CN104345959A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-11 | 胜华科技股份有限公司 | Touch panel and touch display device |
CN105278781A (en) * | 2014-06-02 | 2016-01-27 | 辛纳普蒂克斯公司 | Side sensing for electronic devices |
CN205486014U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-08-17 | 深圳欧菲光科技股份有限公司 | Touch -sensitive screen and contain its electronic equipment |
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CN107239185A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-10-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Capacitance controller, control method and device |
CN107239185B (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2020-04-24 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Capacitor controller, control method and device |
CN108771861A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-09 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | A kind of game control method, mobile terminal and computer readable storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20170419 |
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