CN106569374A - Waterproof exhaust aerial camera structure - Google Patents

Waterproof exhaust aerial camera structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106569374A
CN106569374A CN201611028483.1A CN201611028483A CN106569374A CN 106569374 A CN106569374 A CN 106569374A CN 201611028483 A CN201611028483 A CN 201611028483A CN 106569374 A CN106569374 A CN 106569374A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
camera lens
water
electric cabinet
lens
valve
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Granted
Application number
CN201611028483.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106569374B (en
Inventor
林上民
刘阳
王虎
王灵光
刘杰
陈苏
薛要克
刘美莹
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XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
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XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/02Bodies
    • G03B17/08Waterproof bodies or housings

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Lens Barrels (AREA)
  • Structure And Mechanism Of Cameras (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a waterproof exhaust aerial camera structure which mainly comprises a lens, a waterproof exhaust valve, an electric cabinet and a sealing ring, wherein the lens is of a semi-sealing structure, and air is exchanged through an exhaust hole in the lens; the lens is arranged on the electric cabinet through a screw; the waterproof exhaust valve is arranged on the electric cabinet; the outside air exchanges with the air in electric cabinet and the camera lens through waterproof discharge valve. The invention can be widely applied to the field of aerial cameras with humid storage working environment and inconstant air pressure.

Description

A kind of Water-proof exhausting aerial camera structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Water-proof exhausting aerial camera structure, can be widely applied to store working environment moistening, air pressure In the aerial camera field for changing at any time.
Background technology
In aerial camera field, ground-mounted environment moistening, aerial camera working environment typically often experiences extraneous ring Border normal barometric pressure --- low pressure --- normal barometric pressure changes working environment, while it is very big also to run into humidity in flight course Process;And often ground storage time is longer for aerial camera, storage condition is harsh during storage, cost intensive.Mirror Optical element inside head (general humidity more than 60%) in the environment of moistening easily produces mildew, causes optical element to pass through Rate declines, and reduces camera lens performance;Prevent external moisture from entering according to sealing camera lens, hypobaric causes the interior of camera lens Outside draught head can cause the type change of optical element face, ultimately result in optical lens hydraulic performance decline, it is therefore desirable to by camera lens The gas in portion is discharged, and realizes camera lens inside and outside air pressure balance.And at present on the market waterproof membrane can only typically prevent humidity 90% Steam above passes through, it is therefore desirable to designs a kind of Water-proof exhausting aerial camera structure and can solve the problem that camera assembling, working environment Inner and outer air pressure it is poor, while eliminate camera lens internal steam, prevent with steam during extraneous exchanging gas enter camera lens problem.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Water-proof exhausting aerial camera structure, is prevented from external moisture and enters inside aerial camera, Also can quickly realize optical mechanical system inside and outside air pressure balance simultaneously.
Technical scheme is as follows:
The Water-proof exhausting aerial camera structure, including camera lens, electric cabinet and the detector that is installed on inside electric cabinet;It is described Camera lens is arranged on the forward chamber of electric cabinet by screw, and the big end of camera lens is protruded from the front end of electric cabinet, forms the half of camera lens Sealing structure;Camera lens be located at the forward chamber in part offer steam vent on the wall of lens barrel side so that camera lens inside with The forward chamber UNICOM;The side wall of the forward chamber is provided with Water-proof exhausting valve, and Water-proof exhausting valve inside is filled with drying Agent, by the Water-proof exhausting valve forward chamber and extraneous air UNICOM are realized.
On the basis of above scheme, the present invention has also further made following optimization:
The concrete structure of above-mentioned Water-proof exhausting valve can be:Including valve body, valve gap and desiccant, the both ends open of valve body, Wherein big end is located at outside electric cabinet, and small end is located at the heavy platform groove of the interior of the forward chamber of electric cabinet, big end and small end On be respectively provided with one layer of waterproof membrane, desiccant is filled between this two-layer waterproof membrane, and valve gap compresses the waterproof membrane at the big end of valve body And cover the big end of valve body.
In order to have more reliable installation and sealing effect, external screw thread can be respectively provided with the big end of valve body and small end, greatly End screw thread to valve gap Matching installation, small end screw thread to electric cabinet Matching installation.
The sealing means of the rear and front end of above-mentioned camera lens can be:The rear and front end of camera lens is compressed by trim ring seal respectively The sealing of camera lens rear and front end is realized in circle deformation on lens barrel and corresponding lens contact surface.
The small end of above-mentioned camera lens and the junction of electric cabinet, namely sealing ring is may also set up between camera lens and detector, lead to Cross the sealing that on the detector sealed ring deformation is realized between camera lens and detector of camera lens pressure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1st, the air inside the camera lens of semitight by steam vent, through waterproof arrange with camera (electric cabinet) by internal air Air valve is exchanged with the external world, quick to realize and extraneous air pressure balance, the wet air in the external world after Water-proof exhausting valve, in air Big steam group stopped outside by Water-proof exhausting valve, little steam is rolled into a ball and absorbed by the desiccant in Water-proof exhausting valve, so as to ensure into It is dry air to enter to camera internal.
2nd, sealing ring is set between camera lens rear end and detector, is prevented effectively from outside fifth wheel into camera lens rear end and detection Between device, prevent fifth wheel adhesion detector from affecting imaging function.
3rd, version is simple, with low cost.
4th, Water-proof exhausting structure is without additional complexity mechanism is increased, upon storage between it is longer when, the compartment time changes waterproof row Air valve.
5th, can quickly realize optical lens inside and outside air pressure balance automatically, it is ensured that working condition it is constant.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of whole Water-proof exhausting aerial camera;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of semitight camera lens;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Water-proof exhausting valve;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Water-proof exhausting valve body;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of Water-proof exhausting valve gap.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
1 is camera lens, 2 Water-proof exhausting valves, and 3 is sealing ring, and 4 is electric cabinet;
11 is the first trim ring, and 12 is sealing ring one, and 13 is mirror one, and 14 is lens barrel, and 15 is the second trim ring, and 16 is sealing ring Two, 17 is mirror two, and 18 is through hole --- the steam vents being arranged on lens barrel;
21 is valve body, and 22 is valve gap, and 23 is desiccant, and 24 and 25 is waterproof membrane.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment that the present invention is provided is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in figure 1, the Water-proof exhausting aerial camera is mainly made up of camera lens, Water-proof exhausting valve, sealing ring and electric cabinet.
As shown in Fig. 2 deformed on lens barrel and the contact surface of mirror one using the first trim ring pressure seal ring one respectively, the second trim ring Pressure seal ring two deforms the sealing for realizing camera lens front and back end on lens barrel and the contact surface of mirror two;
Camera lens is arranged on electric cabinet by bolt, and the sealing ring of appropriate size is set between camera lens and detector, By the sealing that on the detector sealed ring deformation is realized between camera lens and detector of camera lens pressure.Can effectively prevent camera test, Steam and fifth wheel problem in transport, storage, working environment.
As shown in Figure 3-Figure 5, one layer of waterproof membrane is placed in Water-proof exhausting valve body small end, waterproof membrane can filter humidity and be more than 90% steam, then some desiccant particles are placed, then in desiccant upper end, one layer of waterproof membrane is placed on the heavy platform groove of valve body, Compressed with valve gap again.It is arranged on electric cabinet finally by matching thread.
Because the water absorbing capacity of desiccant is limited, in the case where Storage period is longer, can more for some Water-proof exhausting valves, At ordinary times by its with adhesive tape etc. by its valve body small end and valve bonnet seal, take adhesive tape when using off.The compartment time changes waterproof row Air valve can effectively accomplish the function of Water-proof exhausting.
Operating mode:In the daily storing process of camera, the air of camera lens and camera internal and the external world swap, extraneous and internal The unique flow passage of air is:--- --- camera internal --- Water-proof exhausting valve --- is extraneous for steam vent inside camera lens.Therefore Humid air turnover camera internal all can be through Water-proof exhausting valve so as to by the desiccant absorption steam in valve body, it is ensured that camera and mirror Drying inside head.Simultaneously the larger steam of humidity is directly stopped outside by waterproof membrane, it is ensured that the effective life of desiccant, Simultaneously two-layer waterproof membrane also enters camera internal with the desiccant dust that can prevent extraneous fifth wheel and in valve body in valve body, causes Fifth wheel pollutes.The camera smoothly carries out gas exchange, it is ensured that with the external world outside the protection for ensureing steam and fifth wheel with the external world Draught head.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Water-proof exhausting aerial camera structure, including camera lens, electric cabinet and the detector that is installed on inside electric cabinet;It is special Levy and be:
The camera lens is arranged on the forward chamber of electric cabinet by screw, and the big end of camera lens is protruded from the front end of electric cabinet, formed The Semi-seal structure of camera lens;The part that camera lens is located in the forward chamber offers steam vent on the wall of lens barrel side so that mirror Head inside and the forward chamber UNICOM;
The side wall of the forward chamber is provided with Water-proof exhausting valve, and Water-proof exhausting valve inside is filled with desiccant, by the waterproof Air bleeding valve realizes the forward chamber and extraneous air UNICOM.
2. Water-proof exhausting aerial camera structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Water-proof exhausting valve includes valve Body, valve gap and desiccant, the both ends open of valve body, wherein big end is located at outside electric cabinet, small end is located at the anterior chamber of electric cabinet One layer of waterproof membrane is respectively provided with the heavy platform groove of the interior of room, big end and small end, desiccant is filled in this two-layer waterproof membrane Between, valve gap compresses the waterproof membrane at the big end of valve body and covers the big end of valve body.
3. Water-proof exhausting aerial camera structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The big end of the valve body and small end Be respectively provided with external screw thread, big end screw thread to valve gap Matching installation, small end screw thread to electric cabinet Matching installation.
4. Water-proof exhausting aerial camera structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rear and front end of the camera lens point Sealing ring is not compressed by trim ring and deform the sealing for realizing camera lens rear and front end on lens barrel and corresponding lens contact surface.
5. Water-proof exhausting aerial camera structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The small end of the camera lens with it is automatically controlled The junction of case, namely sealing ring is provided between camera lens and detector, by camera lens pressure sealed ring deformation reality on the detector Existing sealing between camera lens and detector.
CN201611028483.1A 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Waterproof exhaust aerial camera structure Active CN106569374B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106569374B CN106569374B (en) 2022-05-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109639943A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-16 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 A kind of space camera
TWI741830B (en) * 2020-09-17 2021-10-01 大陸商豪威光電子科技(上海)有限公司 Lens module

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US4796163A (en) * 1985-11-30 1989-01-03 Robert Bosch Gmbh Motor vehicle headlight
JPH09159895A (en) * 1995-12-04 1997-06-20 Nikon Corp Lens barrel
CN101189058A (en) * 2005-06-03 2008-05-28 日东电工株式会社 Permeable member, permeable member kit, and permeable casing and permeable tank using them
CN101414101A (en) * 2007-10-16 2009-04-22 奥林巴斯株式会社 Electronic imaging device
JP2010139913A (en) * 2008-12-15 2010-06-24 Panasonic Corp Infrared camera
CN102023360A (en) * 2009-09-17 2011-04-20 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Optical lens with dustproof and vacuum exhaust functions
CN203324630U (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-12-04 丽水市红点创意产品设计有限责任公司 Camera moistureproof cover
CN103961983A (en) * 2013-11-30 2014-08-06 淮北市天路航空科技股份有限公司 Drying stick for aerial camera
CN105744123A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-07-06 中国人民解放军第五七九工厂 Complex environment resistant camera

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4796163A (en) * 1985-11-30 1989-01-03 Robert Bosch Gmbh Motor vehicle headlight
JPH09159895A (en) * 1995-12-04 1997-06-20 Nikon Corp Lens barrel
CN101189058A (en) * 2005-06-03 2008-05-28 日东电工株式会社 Permeable member, permeable member kit, and permeable casing and permeable tank using them
CN101414101A (en) * 2007-10-16 2009-04-22 奥林巴斯株式会社 Electronic imaging device
JP2010139913A (en) * 2008-12-15 2010-06-24 Panasonic Corp Infrared camera
CN102023360A (en) * 2009-09-17 2011-04-20 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Optical lens with dustproof and vacuum exhaust functions
CN203324630U (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-12-04 丽水市红点创意产品设计有限责任公司 Camera moistureproof cover
CN103961983A (en) * 2013-11-30 2014-08-06 淮北市天路航空科技股份有限公司 Drying stick for aerial camera
CN105744123A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-07-06 中国人民解放军第五七九工厂 Complex environment resistant camera

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109639943A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-16 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 A kind of space camera
CN109639943B (en) * 2018-12-17 2024-06-04 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Space camera
TWI741830B (en) * 2020-09-17 2021-10-01 大陸商豪威光電子科技(上海)有限公司 Lens module

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