CN106567236B - Energy-saving continuous clothes dryer - Google Patents

Energy-saving continuous clothes dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106567236B
CN106567236B CN201510651284.5A CN201510651284A CN106567236B CN 106567236 B CN106567236 B CN 106567236B CN 201510651284 A CN201510651284 A CN 201510651284A CN 106567236 B CN106567236 B CN 106567236B
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Prior art keywords
drying
outlet
drying room
heat
energy
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CN201510651284.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106567236A (en
Inventor
张勤
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Chengde Huawei Coating Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Individual
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/10Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means
    • D06F58/12Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means having conveying means for moving clothes, e.g. along an endless track
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/30Drying processes 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/02Characteristics of laundry or load
    • D06F2103/08Humidity
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/28Air properties
    • D06F2103/36Flow or velocity
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/16Air properties
    • D06F2105/24Flow or velocity
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/32Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/34Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers  characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F58/36Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F58/38Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of drying, e.g. to achieve the target humidity

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-saving clothing continuous drying machine, includes drying chamber, heat transfer device, conveyer and arranges damp device, its characterized in that: the drying clothes inlet and outlet are respectively arranged at an included angle of 90 degrees with the drying chamber inlet and outlet through the buffer chamber, and the drying chamber inlet and outlet are respectively higher than the clothes inlet and outlet; the conveyor chain is arranged in an S-shaped triple surrounding way in the drying chamber, and the complete structure of the conveyor chain is divided into four sections of low-inclined upper-high-inclined lower-low; the moisture discharge pipe is connected with the moisture inducing pipe through a fan and extends into the inlet buffer chamber, and a humidity sensor is arranged on the moisture discharge pipe; the heat exchanger is provided with a condensate water radiator and returns water to the boiler. Its technical effect is concentrated on the heat energy cyclic utilization, saving and recycling of the machine, and also has obvious effects in increasing the drying amount of clothes, reducing drying time and the like. The clothes drying operation can be improved to a new level of high efficiency, energy saving, rapidness, good and economical.

Description

Energy-saving clothes continuous dryer
Technical field: the invention belongs to clothes continuous dryer technical field more particularly to a kind of energy-saving clothing are continuous Dryer
Background technique: the prior art, " clothes continuous dryer " of CN200520135585 bulletin, because it is worked continuously, Clothing is non-ironing, no mechanical wear, and work efficiency is high, and labor intensity is small, and it is many excellent to be suitable for high-volume drying operation etc. Point, therefore be widely applied.However, from middle discovery is used: the machine has remained following defects: first, since clothing directly directly enters out Drying room detects on the spot so drying room heat is caused to be largely lost from inlet and outlet, and drying room out temperature is generally all 60 DEG C or so.Second, since the moisture temperature of drying chamber top humidity discharging pipe is up to 60 DEG C -80 DEG C, either Natural moisture exhaust or It is mechanical humidity discharging, can all causes a large amount of heat losses.Third, since the humidity discharging mode that the prior art uses is mostly that timing is arranged Tide, specifically there are two types of, one is according to setting temperature control humidity discharging, another kind be according to set clothing enter drying room Time controls humidity discharging, and both humidity discharging modes all have defect: its former, clothing is in drying operational process, although temperature Reach setting value, but not equal to drying indoor relative humidity with regard to big;Its latter, since clothing is during the drying process by environment temperature Just many factors such as moisture content influence for degree, heat source stream pressure and clothing, therefore set clothing enters the drying room time It may not be exactly humidity discharging Best Times.So above two humidity discharging mode all can cause a large amount of thermal energy stream because humidity discharging opportunity is improper It loses.Fourth, since the prior art mostly provides heat source by steam heat exchanger for drying room, and complete a cycle heat exchange device For the condensate temperature being discharged generally all at 90 DEG C or so, this is actually also a kind of thermal energy.But these heat in the prior art It can also all be lost with the discharge of condensed water.Fifth, conveyer swing mechanism is adopted due to existing clothes continuous dryer With it is U-shaped around lay, therefore and make fuselage longer, not only take up a large area in this way, and correspondingly increase heat dissipate The space of mistake and area.By the above several points, it is not difficult to find out that, each single item defect in the prior art is all directly related to dryer Heat-energy losses.Therefore, although clothes continuous dryer has preferable application market, the energy of dryer itself is resolved Saving the thing utilized is also a big problem.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the foregoing drawbacks, providing a kind of energy-saving clothes continuous dryer, it not only has clothing All advantages of object continuous dryer, and especially can fully protect heat source, using heat source, heat source is saved, by clothes drying Operation is increased to energy-efficient, to get twice the result with half the effort new height.
Its technical solution is: a kind of energy-saving clothes continuous dryer, including drying room, heat-exchanger rig, conveyer And moisture discharge device, so-called drying room include that laundry entrance, clothing outlet and running conveyor chain, drying room are adopted With maze-type structure, that is, drying chamber inlet peripheral hardware posting port surge chamber, laundry entrance and entrance surge chamber and drying chamber inlet Angle in 90 ° is laid, and is dried chamber inlet and be higher than laundry entrance;Outer setting outlet surge chamber, clothing outlet are exported in drying room It exports angle in 90 ° with outlet surge chamber and drying room to lay, and drying room outlet is higher than clothing and exports;Described is running Conveyor chain uses the triple circular modes of S type in drying room;So-called conveyer includes complete conveyor chain, is used Bridge architecture, i.e., complete conveyor chain are divided into four sections of situations, wherein being to updip in laundry entrance to drying room entrance Ramp-like condition is high-level situation in drying room inner segment, and exporting to clothing outlet section in drying room is to tilt down situation, in clothing Section is low-level situation between outlet and laundry entrance.
Here so-called moisture discharge device includes moisture-eliminating blower and humidity discharging pipe, backs into structure using humidity discharging pipe, i.e., will be located at baking Humidity discharging pipe at the top of dry chamber draws tide pipe and will draw damp pipe by moisture-eliminating blower connection to be extend into entrance surge chamber, separately slow in entrance It rushes and humidity discharging mouth is set above room.And humidity sensor is set on humidity discharging pipe, humidity sensor is connect with process control box, program Control box is connect with moisture-eliminating blower.So-called steam heat exchanger is equipped with condensation using device and is located in heat-exchanger rig room, institute The condensation using device said includes blower and steam radiator, wherein connecting between steam radiator and drying room return air duct Condensate water heat radiator is connect, the return pipe of condensate water heat radiator passes through water pump again and is connected to hot-water boiler.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following features and technological progress:
(1) since the setting that the present invention enters, exports surge chamber and S type conveyor chain makes drying room in labyrinth type knot Structure, and respectively enter clothing, the drying room that exports corresponding thereto enters, exports angle in 90 ° lays, therefore can stop from transverse direction Thermal current to external diffusion in drying room;Again since complete conveyor chain uses bridge architecture, cooperation drying room enters, exports Respectively higher than clothing enters, exports setting, therefore it is excessive that thermal current can be prevented in drying room to avale from longitudinal direction;The above measure can be effective Ground, which is reduced, dries indoor heat losses.Through initial estimate, the temperature of clothing inlet and outlet can be reduced to 40 DEG C by original 60 DEG C Left and right, effect are fairly obvious.
(2) conveyor chain is used to the triple modes around operation of S type due to the present invention in drying room, and is solved The prior art of having determined since fuselage is long, take up a large area and heat supply spatial area greatly caused by heat loss problem.S type runs road Longitudinal heat is not only utilized in line three-channel parallel, such clothing, but also also utilizes lateral heat, i.e., heat energy utilization is complete Orientation;S type running route undoubtedly increases clothing and is drying indoor stroke and time, therefore can not only make to dry indoor Heat is fully utilized, and also can improve working efficiency and energy saving by accelerating the speed of service of conveyer.
(3) since the present invention uses humidity discharging feedback measure, i.e., the moisture for rising to humidity discharging pipe by blower and is drawn into damp pipe In the laundry entrance surge chamber passed back to, in so avoiding humidity dischargings to have taken away heat, and again by this partial heat It is recycled, directly the wet wash for just entering surge chamber is heated.And it is separately set above clothing import surge chamber Setting humidity discharging mouth, which is more advantageous to, improves drying effect and humidity discharging efficiency.Therefore, the present invention, which realizes, is able to humidity discharging waste heat sufficiently Recycling technical effect.Through actually detected, this measure can reduce heat loss 15% or so.
(4) humidity sensor is provided on humidity discharging pipe due to the present invention, and by the control operation of program-controlled box, has ensured row Tidal excursion sequence is rationally run, and the open and close time of humidity discharging mechanism can be rightly controlled, to overcome the prior art Be likely to occur due to humidity discharging opportunity is improper caused by thermal loss.
(5) due to the setting of condensate water heat radiator of the invention, and it can produce double heat recovery effect.First weight It is that condensation water residual heat caused by steam radiator is recovered to condensate water heat radiator, temperature is allowed to be up to 90 DEG C or so of condensed water Generated heat has equally been admitted to drying room under the action of blower and has played efficiency.Second is by there are also 40 DEG C of left sides again The return water of the condensate water heat radiator of right temperature is sent to boiler by water pump and recycles.It is practical to prove, the recycling of this thermal energy It utilizes, the thermal efficiency about 21% can be improved.
(6) above said content sufficiently shows the technology used in the present invention corrective measure, all directly focuses on clothing The energy conservation of continuous dryer, energy conservation in the recycling and reusing problem of using energy source and thermal energy, and have received significant Technical effect.
(7) in addition to the technical effect in terms of the energy, labyrinth type drying room therein, S type ring are defeated around mode and bridge-type The items technical measures such as machine are sent, and are increasing clothes drying amount, drying time etc. is reduced and also has received apparent technical effect.
(8) combine the mechanical distinctive drying clothing of this class non-ironing, no mechanical wear is worked continuously, and labor intensity is small, The advantages that work efficiency is high, the present invention be in fact clothes drying operation has been increased to one it is energy-efficient, what is got twice the result with half the effort is new It is horizontal.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is structural representation front view of the present invention along Fig. 2 C-C section view.
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 cuts open top view.
Fig. 3 is that the B-B of Fig. 2 cuts open main view.
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment:
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of energy-saving clothes continuous dryer, including drying room, heat-exchanger rig, conveyer and Moisture discharge device, it is characterised in that: so-called drying room 13 includes laundry entrance 11, clothing outlet 17 and running conveyer Chain 12, drying room use maze-type structure, i.e., drying the outer inlet porting surge chamber 10 of chamber inlet 9, laundry entrance 11 with enter Mouth surge chamber 10 and the drying angle in 90 ° of chamber inlet 9 are laid, and dry chamber inlet 9 higher than laundry entrance 11;It is exported in drying room Setting outlet surge chamber 15 outside 14, clothing outlet 17 and outlet surge chamber 15 and drying room outlet 14 angle in 90 ° are laid, and are dried Dry chamber outlet 14 is higher than clothing outlet 17;Described running conveyor chain 12 uses the triple rings of S type in drying room 13 Around mode;So-called conveyer includes complete conveyor chain, and using bridge architecture, i.e., complete conveyor chain is divided into four Section situation, wherein being high-level shape in drying room inner segment in laundry entrance 11 to drying 9 sections of chamber inlet as upward tilt condition 1 Condition 18 exports 17 sections in drying room outlet 14 to clothing to tilt down situation 19, clothing outlet 17 and laundry entrance 11 it Between section be low-level situation 8.
As Figure 1 and Figure 4, above-mentioned so-called moisture discharge device includes moisture-eliminating blower 4 and humidity discharging pipe 7, is backed into using humidity discharging pipe Structure, i.e., the humidity discharging pipe 7 for being located at the top of drying room 13 is drawn into damp pipe 2 by the connection of moisture-eliminating blower 4 and will draw damp pipe 2 extend into In mouth surge chamber 10, humidity discharging mouth 3 is separately set above entrance surge chamber 10.In addition, humidity sensor 6 is set on humidity discharging pipe 7, Humidity sensor 6 is connect with process control box 5, and process control box 5 is connect with moisture-eliminating blower 4.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, so-called heat-exchanger rig is equipped with condensation using device and is located in heat-exchanger rig room 16, described Condensation using device include blower 20 and steam radiator 21, wherein in steam radiator 21 and drying room return air duct 23 Between connect condensate water heat radiator 22, the return pipe of condensate water heat radiator 22 passes through water pump again and is connected to boiler.
Present invention is mainly applied to the industries such as various industrial and mining enterprises and harbour, hospital, hotel, school, army, are suitable for The washing such as various fabrics such as clothing, sheet, quilt cover, bath towel, cloth, the drying of printing and dyeing article.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of energy-saving clothes continuous dryer, including drying room, heat-exchanger rig, conveyer and moisture discharge device, so-called Drying room (13) includes laundry entrance (11), clothing outlet (17) and running conveyor chain (12), drying room (13) Using maze-type structure, i.e., in drying chamber inlet (9) outer inlet porting surge chamber (10), laundry entrance (11) and entrance surge chamber (10) it is laid with drying chamber inlet (9) angle in 90 °, and dries chamber inlet (9) and be higher than laundry entrance (11);It is exported in drying room (14) setting outlet surge chamber (15) outside, clothing exports (17) and outlet surge chamber (15) and drying room exports (14) folder in 90 ° Angle is laid, and drying room outlet (14) is higher than clothing outlet (17);Described running conveyor chain (12) is in drying room (13) the triple circular modes of S type are used in;So-called conveyer includes complete conveyor chain, using bridge architecture, i.e., complete Whole conveyor chain is divided into four sections of situations, wherein being upward tilt condition in laundry entrance (11) to drying chamber inlet (9) section It (1), is high-level situation (18) in drying room inner segment, it is ramp-like to dip down to clothing outlet (17) section in drying room outlet (14) Condition (19), section is low-level situation (8) between clothing outlet (17) and laundry entrance (11);It is characterized by: so-called row Damp device includes moisture-eliminating blower (4) and humidity discharging pipe (7), backs into structure using humidity discharging pipe, i.e., will be located at the top of drying room (13) Humidity discharging pipe (7), which draws tide pipe (2) by moisture-eliminating blower (4) connection and will draw tide pipe (2), to be extend into entrance surge chamber (10), is separately existed Humidity discharging mouth (3) are set above entrance surge chamber (10).
2. a kind of energy-saving clothes continuous dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on humidity discharging pipe (7) It sets humidity sensor (6), humidity sensor (6) is connect with process control box (5), and process control box (5) and moisture-eliminating blower (4) are even It connects.
3. a kind of energy-saving clothes continuous dryer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: so-called heat exchange dress It has installed condensation using device to be located in heat-exchanger rig room (16), described condensation using device includes blower (20) and steams Steam and heat sinking device (21), wherein connecting condensate water heat radiator between steam radiator (21) and drying room return air duct (23) (22), the return pipe of condensate water heat radiator (22) passes through water pump again and is connected to boiler.
CN201510651284.5A 2015-10-12 2015-10-12 Energy-saving continuous clothes dryer Active CN106567236B (en)

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CN106567236B true CN106567236B (en) 2019-05-17

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107009554A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-04 常州艾贝服饰有限公司 Clothing three-dimensional cat's whisker baking oven
CN114232283B (en) * 2021-12-11 2022-12-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Steam nursing drying method, storage medium and washing and drying machine thereof
CN114875608B (en) * 2022-04-25 2023-12-01 帕罗羊绒制品有限公司 High-speed drying and shaping device and process for cashmere sweater

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5678795U (en) * 1979-11-19 1981-06-26
JPH0679495U (en) * 1991-11-12 1994-11-08 有限会社三原染料店 Clothes drying finishing machine
CN2371523Y (en) * 1999-04-16 2000-03-29 卓卫民 Combined microwave machine for moistening and drying of tobacco
CN201330338Y (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-10-21 张勤 Internal moisture exhaust device for clothes continuous dryer
CN203704581U (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-07-09 甘肃农业大学 Grain drying device
CN204574731U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-08-19 贵州顺立达纺织科技有限公司 A kind of high efficiency textile drying unit
CN205152661U (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-04-13 张勤 Energy -saving clothing continuous dryer

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Effective date of registration: 20220511

Address after: 067000 Hebei Chengde Development Zone West District automatic measuring instrument factory

Patentee after: Chengde Huawei coating Electromechanical Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 067000, room 3, building 405, building, bearing factory, Chengde Bridge Road, Hebei, China

Patentee before: Zhang Qin