CN106566634A - Automotive wear-resistant, environment-friendly and energy-saving engine lubricating oil and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Automotive wear-resistant, environment-friendly and energy-saving engine lubricating oil and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
- C10M169/048—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of compounds of unknown or incompletely defined constitution, non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/04—Elements
- C10M2201/043—Sulfur; Selenenium; Tellurium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/04—Elements
- C10M2201/05—Metals; Alloys
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
- C10M2201/065—Sulfides; Selenides; Tellurides
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
- C10M2201/102—Silicates
- C10M2201/103—Clays; Mica; Zeolites
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/14—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions inorganic compounds surface treated with organic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/022—Ethene
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/024—Propene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
- C10M2207/126—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids monocarboxylic
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
- C10M2207/401—Fatty vegetable or animal oils used as base material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an alcohol or ester thereof; bound to an aldehyde, ketonic, ether, ketal or acetal radical
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
- C10M2229/05—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
- C10M2229/052—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon containing nitrogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/64—Environmental friendly compositions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses automotive wear-resistant, environment-friendly and energy-saving engine lubricating oil and a preparation method thereof. The automotive wear-resistant, environment-friendly and energy-saving engine lubricating oil is characterized by being prepared from, by weight, 2-3 parts of amino-modified silicone oil, 50-70 parts of rapeseed oil, 1-2 parts of polypropylene glycol, 15-25 parts of poly-alpha-olefin (PAO6), 5-15 parts of polyol ester PriEco3000, 1-2 parts of latex powder, 4-8 parts of powered sulfur, 0.5-1 part of tungsten powder, 5-10 parts of zeolite ZIF-8, 2-3 parts of linoleic acid, 15-20 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide, 5-10 parts of a pour point reducer LZL803B, 4-7 parts of an ethylene-propylene copolymer T618, 15-20 parts of deionized water and an appropriate amount of absolute ethyl alcohol. The hydrophobic oleophylic material, namely, the zeolite ZIF-8 is introduced and can be used as a carrier of tungsten disulfide particles so that integration of the tungsten disulfide particles and base oil can be further improved; and by means of compounding of the raw materials, the lubricating oil can have the beneficial effects of high wear resistance and high temperature resistance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of engine lubricating oil and its preparation, more particularly to a kind of automobile-used wear-resisting environmental protection and energy saving are started
Machine lubricating oil and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Lubricating oil also has pole in industries such as aviation, automobile, machining, transportation, metallurgy, coal, building, light industrys
To be widely applied.With the high speed development of industry, the demand of lubricating oil rises year by year.And it is traditional based on mineral oil
The lubricant of oil, not only pollutes environment, while also exacerbating lack of energy.While it is widely used, unavoidably
Ground can by transport, reveal, sputtering, overflow or it is inappropriate discharge etc. number of ways flow into environment, severe contamination soil and
Water resource, destruction ecological environment and ecological balance.Green Lubricants are also called environmentally friendly or environmental compatible type lubricating oil, its
Including both sides implication:One is that its performance must is fulfilled for working condition requirement;Two is ecological effect, i.e., itself and its decompose
Product will not work the mischief to ecological environment, or be to a certain extent friendly to environment in certain limit.
Shi Chen is in its Ph.D. Dissertation《Nanometer WS2The development and its performance study of environmental protection energy-saving engine lubricating oil》
In, using Oleum Brassicae campestriss, polyalphaolefin PAO6, polyol ester PriEco3000 and WS2A kind of engine lubricating oil is prepared for, but
Its bearing capacity, abrasion-resistance need to be improved.
The content of the invention
Thinking based on more than, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of environmental protection and energy saving with high-mechanic performance, high-wear resistance
Engine lubricating oil and preparation method thereof.
The technical problem to be solved is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of automobile-used wear-resisting environmental protection energy-saving engine lubricating oil, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Amino-modified silicone oil 2-3, Oleum Brassicae campestriss 50-70, POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL 1-2, polyalphaolefin PAO6 15-25, polyol ester
PriEco3000 5-15, latex powder 1-2, sulphur powder 4-8, tungsten powder 0.5-1, zeolite ZIF-8 5-10, linoleic acid 2-3, dimethyl is sub-
Sulfone 15-20, pour-point depressant LZL803B 5-10, ethylene-propylene copolymer T618 4-7, deionized water 15-20, appropriate dehydrated alcohol.
Described a kind of automobile-used wear-resisting environmental protection energy-saving engine lubricating oil and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that by with
Lower step is made:
A. sulphur powder and tungsten powder are mixed, forms mixture, the mixture is reacted at a temperature of 110-260 DEG C, then
Reactant is crystallized at a temperature of 500-700 DEG C in nonoxidizing atmosphere, that is, is obtained tungsten disulphide powder and remaining
Sulphur powder mixture;
B. step a gained mixture, latex powder are mixed with deionized water, add linoleic acid, POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL, obtain suspension,
Feeding after suspension 8-12h is processed using ball grinding stirring in strong ultrasonic field, lyophilization obtains ultra-fine tungsten disulfide and mixes with sulfur
Compound powder;
C. step b gained mix powder is scattered in dimethyl sulfoxide solvent, and is added thereto to zeolite ZIF-8, stirred
Proceed in ptfe autoclave after uniform, after placing 5-10 days under the conditions of 80-120 DEG C, filter and washed with dehydrated alcohol
Wash 2-4 time, after drying at room temperature, obtain adsorbing ultra-fine tungsten disulfide and sulfur powder, and have the zeolite ZIF-8 of dimethyl sulfoxide filling
Mixture;
D. by Oleum Brassicae campestriss, amino-modified silicone oil, polyalphaolefin PAO6, polyol ester PriEco3004 mixing, pour-point depressant is added
LZL803B, ethylene-propylene copolymer T618, step c gained mixture, proceed to stirring 30-90min in blender.
Described a kind of automobile-used wear-resisting environmental protection energy-saving engine lubricating oil and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that stirring
The rotating speed of machine is 200-400r/min.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The present invention hangs tungsten disulfide using strong ultrasound and the compound action of ball grinding stirring
The close nano tungsten disulfide grain graininess of floating particles granularity, then moditied processing is carried out to particle surface by linoleic acid, it is effectively anti-
Stopped it is intergranular reunite again so that tungsten disulfide granule keeps stable dispersion in base oil, improve its stability;
Hydrophobic lipophilic material zeolite ZIF-8 is introduced, and is soaked with dimethyl sulfoxide, not only can be using zeolite ZIF-8 as tungsten disulfide
The carrier of granule, further improves its amalgamation with base oil, at the same zeolite ZIF-8 can as excellent lubricating additive,
With tungsten disulfide together to strengthen the bearing capacity and antiwear and antifriction ability of lubricating oil, and dimethyl sulfoxide then promotes zeolite
The fusion faculty of ZIF-8 carriers and lubricating oil.It is used as subjective basis oil by Oleum Brassicae campestriss, improves the feature of environmental protection of the lubricating oil
Can, environmental friendliness;Through the compounding of raw material, make lubricating oil that there is higher wearability and resistant to elevated temperatures advantage.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.
Embodiment
A kind of automobile-used wear-resisting environmental protection energy-saving engine lubricating oil, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Amino-modified silicone oil 3, Oleum Brassicae campestriss 70, POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL 2, polyalphaolefin PAO6 25, polyol ester PriEco3000 15, breast
Rubber powder 2, sulphur powder 8, tungsten powder 1, zeolite ZIF-8 10, linoleic acid 3, dimethyl sulfoxide 20, pour-point depressant LZL803B 10, Propylene polymerization
Thing T618 7, deionized water 20, appropriate dehydrated alcohol.
Described a kind of automobile-used wear-resisting environmental protection energy-saving engine lubricating oil and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that by with
Lower step is made:
A. sulphur powder and tungsten powder are mixed, forms mixture, the mixture is reacted at a temperature of 110-260 DEG C, then
Reactant is crystallized at a temperature of 500-700 DEG C in nonoxidizing atmosphere, that is, is obtained tungsten disulphide powder and remaining
Sulphur powder mixture;
B. step a gained mixture, latex powder are mixed with deionized water, add linoleic acid, POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL, obtain suspension,
Feeding after suspension 8-12h is processed using ball grinding stirring in strong ultrasonic field, lyophilization obtains ultra-fine tungsten disulfide and mixes with sulfur
Compound powder;
C. step b gained mix powder is scattered in dimethyl sulfoxide solvent, and is added thereto to zeolite ZIF-8, stirred
Proceed in ptfe autoclave after uniform, after placing 5-10 days under the conditions of 80-120 DEG C, filter and washed with dehydrated alcohol
Wash 2-4 time, after drying at room temperature, obtain adsorbing ultra-fine tungsten disulfide and sulfur powder, and have the zeolite ZIF-8 of dimethyl sulfoxide filling
Mixture;
D. by Oleum Brassicae campestriss, amino-modified silicone oil, polyalphaolefin PAO6, polyol ester PriEco3004 mixing, pour-point depressant is added
LZL803B, ethylene-propylene copolymer T618, step c gained mixture, proceed to stirring 30-90min in blender.
Described a kind of automobile-used wear-resisting environmental protection energy-saving engine lubricating oil and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that stirring
The rotating speed of machine is 200-400r/min.
The present invention technical parameter be:Average friction coefficient >=0.62;The addition of tungsten disulphide powder makes engine piston
The wear extent of ring reduces >=27.6%.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of automobile-used wear-resisting environmental protection energy-saving engine lubricating oil, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Amino-modified silicone oil 2-3, Oleum Brassicae campestriss 50-70, POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL 1-2, polyalphaolefin PAO6 15-25, polyol ester
PriEco3000 5-15, latex powder 1-2, sulphur powder 4-8, tungsten powder 0.5-1, zeolite ZIF-8 5-10, linoleic acid 2-3, dimethyl is sub-
Sulfone 15-20, pour-point depressant LZL803B 5-10, ethylene-propylene copolymer T618 4-7, deionized water 15-20, appropriate dehydrated alcohol.
2. a kind of automobile-used wear-resisting environmental protection energy-saving engine lubricating oil according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is special
Levy and be, be made up of following steps:
A. sulphur powder and tungsten powder are mixed, forms mixture, the mixture is reacted at a temperature of 110-260 DEG C, then
Reactant is crystallized at a temperature of 500-700 DEG C in nonoxidizing atmosphere, that is, is obtained tungsten disulphide powder and remaining
Sulphur powder mixture;
B. step a gained mixture, latex powder are mixed with deionized water, add linoleic acid, POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL, obtain suspension,
Feeding after suspension 8-12h is processed using ball grinding stirring in strong ultrasonic field, lyophilization obtains ultra-fine tungsten disulfide and mixes with sulfur
Compound powder;
C. step b gained mix powder is scattered in dimethyl sulfoxide solvent, and is added thereto to zeolite ZIF-8, stirred
Proceed in ptfe autoclave after uniform, after placing 5-10 days under the conditions of 80-120 DEG C, filter and washed with dehydrated alcohol
Wash 2-4 time, after drying at room temperature, obtain adsorbing ultra-fine tungsten disulfide and sulfur powder, and have the zeolite ZIF-8 of dimethyl sulfoxide filling
Mixture;
D. by Oleum Brassicae campestriss, amino-modified silicone oil, polyalphaolefin PAO6, polyol ester PriEco3004 mixing, pour-point depressant is added
LZL803B, ethylene-propylene copolymer T618, step c gained mixture, proceed to stirring 30-90min in blender.
3. a kind of automobile-used wear-resisting environmental protection energy-saving engine lubricating oil according to claim 2 and preparation method thereof, it is special
Levy and be, the rotating speed of blender is 200-400r/min.
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105038905A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-11-11 | 太原理工大学 | Lubricating oil, lubricating oil additive and preparation method therefor |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105038905A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-11-11 | 太原理工大学 | Lubricating oil, lubricating oil additive and preparation method therefor |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
(苏)彼特罗夫: "《发动机燃料化学》", 30 September 1957, 石油工业出版社 * |
朱廷彬等: "《润滑脂技术大全》", 30 April 2005, 中国石化出版社 * |
杨兰春: "《齿轮工程词典》", 30 November 1994, 机械工业出版社 * |
石琛: "纳米WS2环保节能发动机润滑油的研制及其性能研究", 《中国博士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 * |
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Application publication date: 20170419 |