CN106566474A - Method for preparation of hydrophobic and waterproof composite material from oil slurry - Google Patents
Method for preparation of hydrophobic and waterproof composite material from oil slurry Download PDFInfo
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- CN106566474A CN106566474A CN201610908210.XA CN201610908210A CN106566474A CN 106566474 A CN106566474 A CN 106566474A CN 201610908210 A CN201610908210 A CN 201610908210A CN 106566474 A CN106566474 A CN 106566474A
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- hydrophobic
- slurry oil
- composite material
- oil slurry
- silica
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/18—Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surfaces to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water thereto; Thawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
Belonging to the technical field of hydrophobic and waterproof composite materials, the invention provides a method for preparation of a hydrophobic and waterproof material from oil slurry. The method includes: taking oil slurry as the substrate, assisting the substrate with calcium hydroxide, at specific temperature, carrying out alkali-fat reaction to obtain a new phase crystal, subjecting the crystal, perlite micropowder and silica to homogenization treatment under an airtight state so as to obtain the hydrophobic material. By using oil slurry, petroleum energy consumption is saved, and the fatty acid prepared from oil slurry has the characteristic of high melting temperature, is non-toxic and anticorrosive, low in cost and renewable, and through crosslinking of the perlite micropowder and silica, the new phase crystal formed composite material can have light weight characteristic, thus being a hydrophobic and waterproof composite material conducive to environmental protection and survival of human beings.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to dredge water-proof composite material technical field, more particularly to a kind of preparation using slurry oil dredges waterproof composite wood
The method of material.
Background technology
The lyophobic dusts that find in nature of many generally follow Cassie laws, and it can be with secondary micro-meter scale
Two-phase material is constituted with air." automatically cleaning " effect of lotus leaf is formed based on this principle.People have been inspired be super thin
Water surface is applied in daily automatically cleaning technology.For example：It can be used to snow defence, anti-pollution, anti-oxidant and prevent electric current
Conduction etc..If the surfaces such as the exterior wall of building, outdoor billboard are as lotus leaf, it is possible to keep cleaning.Further, ship
Deng needing to consume many energy to overcome the frictional resistance in advancing in surface navigation, for underwater sailing body such as submarine etc.
Even up to 80%；And for example, for transport pipeline such as oil transportation (water) pipeline, its energy almost all is used to overcome the solid table of stream
The frictional resistance in face；As micro electronmechanical development agency's yardstick is less and less, the frictional force in solid liquid interface is relatively increasing
Such as stream frictional resistance problem in microchannel has become an important restraining factors of related device development.Therefore table is reduced as far as possible
Face frictional resistance is the main path for improving the speed of a ship or plane and energy saving.The research of super hydrophobic surface drag reduction is utilized in recent years increasingly
Paid attention to by researcher.Such as carry out being found in Research of Drag Reduction using super-hydrophobic silicon surface, drag reduction is up to 30%-40%.So, phase
Close research to induce one deeply.
Based on it is above-mentioned it is all as, designer of the present invention is imparted rudimentary knowledge to beginners, based on the people's livelihood environmental protection, energy regeneration principle, the present invention
Intend providing a kind of method that utilization slurry oil prepares thin water-proof composite material.Based on waste slurry oil material, for protection human settlement,
The sustainable development for promoting economic society perhaps has great importance.
The content of the invention
Based on above-mentioned present situation, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of utilization slurry oil prepares the side for dredging water-proof composite material
Method, can effectively conventional energy resource consumption be extremely difficult to the effect of satisfaction in the function of qualitative change waste and scrap and existing production application
The problem of fruit, present invention aims to the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind is prepared using slurry oil and dredges waterproof composite wood
The method of material, based on the particularity of required material, for the design repeatedly that material component need to carry out creativeness, as far as possible with waste and old
Material is that base material, the mode of rationality are combined experiment, is the purpose for realizing above-mentioned inventive function, skill of the present invention
Art scheme is：With slurry oil as base material, help with calcium hydroxide, by weight compatibility, at a certain temperature, the reaction of Jing alkali fat is obtained new
Phase crystalline solid, then itself and perlite powder, silica are carried out into homogenize process under air-tight state, hydrophobic material is obtained；
Slurry oil is wherein used, the consumption of petroleum-based energy is saved, and aliphatic acid obtained in slurry oil has the higher feature of molten temperature, it is not only nontoxic
Corrosion resistant, low cost is renewable, and the crosslinking of perlite powder, silica produces the composite that cenotype crystalline solid is formed
Lightweight nature, is a kind of to environmental protection, and its excellent thin water-proof composite material is shown to human survival.
Improvement, development, research for the demand present situation, the invention has benefit that, in order to increase existing skill
The function of the generation of art, there is provided a kind of workable, offer design is brief, and multiple-effect is shared, convenient and safe one kind for using
The method for dredging water-proof composite material is prepared using slurry oil, yield is high, and integrated cost is low, and preparation and application is simple,
Under the throwing dosage of standard, if reducing the fragility matter of material, lift the hydrophobicity of material, with light weight, intensity it is high, anti-corrosion,
The advantages of good stability, especially thin water resistance is excellent and applied widely, can meet the growing production of diversification
Build and living needs, be science, ecology, environmental protection, the multi-effect scheme of sustainable development.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to be able to better understand the technological means of the present invention, and
Can be practiced according to the content of specification, and be allow the present invention above and other objects, features and advantages can be brighter
It is aobvious understandable, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, describe in detail as follows.
Specific embodiment:
Further to illustrate the present invention to reach technological means and effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taken, below in conjunction with
Preferred embodiment, to according to a kind of sliding device material of snow proposed by the present invention, and preparation method thereof, its specific embodiment, spy
Levy, describe in detail as after.
Embodiment
In this case embodiment, a kind of utilization slurry oil proposed by the present invention prepares the method for dredging water-proof composite material, takes
Scheme is implemented as follows：First, slurry oil, calcium hydroxide are pressed into 1：2-1：4 mass distributions 5, by slurry oil temperature control to 90-～110 DEG C model
In enclosing, implement alkali fat reaction treatment, obtain new phase mixture；
Then, the method for dredging waterproof material is prepared according to a kind of above-mentioned utilization slurry oil of this case, it focuses on：By cenotype
Mixture, perlite powder, silica, by 1：5：2-1：6：3 mass distributions 5, temperature control in the range of 160-180 DEG C, close
Homogenized under closed state, after dry roasting processes, obtained final product thin water-proof composite material prepared by a kind of utilization slurry oil.Set based on above-mentioned
Meter scheme, the invention has benefit that, wherein using slurry oil, saving the consumption of petroleum-based energy, and fat obtained in slurry oil
Fat acid has the higher feature of molten temperature, lifts the hydrophobicity of material, not only nontoxic corrosion resistant, and low cost is renewable, and perlite is micro-
Powder, the crosslinking of silica make the composite that cenotype crystalline solid is formed produce lightweight nature, are a kind of to environmental protection, to people
Class existence shows its excellent thin water-proof composite material.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any pro forma restriction is not made to the present invention, though
So the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention, any to be familiar with this professional technology people
Member, in the range of without departing from technical solution of the present invention, when making a little change or modification using the technology contents of the disclosure above
For the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit of the foundation present invention
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification made to above example, still falls within the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of utilization slurry oil prepares the method for dredging water-proof composite material, it is characterised in that specifically preparation process is：By slurry oil,
Calcium hydroxide presses 1：2-1：4 mass distributions 5, in the range of slurry oil temperature control to 90-～110 DEG C, implement alkali fat reaction treatment, obtain
To new phase mixture.
2. a kind of utilization slurry oil according to claim 1 prepares the method for dredging waterproof material, it is characterised in that：Cenotype is mixed
Compound, perlite powder, silica, by 1：5：2-1：6：3 mass distributions 5, temperature control in the range of 160-180 DEG C, closed
Homogenized under state, dry roasting is processed, obtained final product thin water-proof composite material prepared by a kind of utilization slurry oil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610908210.XA CN106566474A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Method for preparation of hydrophobic and waterproof composite material from oil slurry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610908210.XA CN106566474A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Method for preparation of hydrophobic and waterproof composite material from oil slurry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106566474A true CN106566474A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58533605
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610908210.XA Pending CN106566474A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Method for preparation of hydrophobic and waterproof composite material from oil slurry |
Country Status (1)
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87101009A (en) * | 1987-03-30 | 1988-09-21 | 徐功姚 | Hydrophobic powder for building and production method thereof |
| CN1066260A (en) * | 1991-04-29 | 1992-11-18 | 陈德全 | Keep away water slurry, harness the river powder and production method thereof |
| CN101372406A (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2009-02-25 | 韩晨光 | Heat insulating waterproof powder |
| CN102531677A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-07-04 | 辽宁科技大学 | Waterproof method for unburned magnesium calcium carbon brick |
| CN105084934A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-25 | 广东龙湖科技股份有限公司 | Powder brightener for improving surface gloss of mortar |
-
2016
- 2016-10-18 CN CN201610908210.XA patent/CN106566474A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87101009A (en) * | 1987-03-30 | 1988-09-21 | 徐功姚 | Hydrophobic powder for building and production method thereof |
| CN1066260A (en) * | 1991-04-29 | 1992-11-18 | 陈德全 | Keep away water slurry, harness the river powder and production method thereof |
| CN101372406A (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2009-02-25 | 韩晨光 | Heat insulating waterproof powder |
| CN102531677A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-07-04 | 辽宁科技大学 | Waterproof method for unburned magnesium calcium carbon brick |
| CN105084934A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-25 | 广东龙湖科技股份有限公司 | Powder brightener for improving surface gloss of mortar |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170419 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |