CN106565994A - Calcium-zinc composite stabilizer for plastic pipe production, and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Calcium-zinc composite stabilizer for plastic pipe production, and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106565994A CN106565994A CN201510658906.7A CN201510658906A CN106565994A CN 106565994 A CN106565994 A CN 106565994A CN 201510658906 A CN201510658906 A CN 201510658906A CN 106565994 A CN106565994 A CN 106565994A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a calcium-zinc composite stabilizer for plastic pipe production, and a preparation method thereof. The calcium-zinc composite stabilizer is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 30-70 parts of basic zinc calcium phosphite, 10-35 parts of zinc calcium silicate, 20-53 parts of a layered dihydroxy composite metal oxide, 8-32 parts of a metal hydroxide, 2-4 parts of a surfactant, 15-35 parts of an auxiliary stabilizer, and 10-35 of a lubricant. The preparation method comprises: 1) carrying out a reaction to synthesize basic zinc calcium phosphate; 2) carrying out surface treatment; 3) compounding; and 4) carrying out sheet forming and breaking. According to the present invention, the calcium-zinc composite stabilizer has advantages of good stability, sulfidization pollution resistance, less consumption, good thermal stability superior to the traditional lead salt composite stabilizer, good weathering resistance, long mold cleaning period, excellent physical property of the product, and the like; during the production process, no three-waste is generated, and no dust is generated during the application; the calcium-zinc composite stabilizer further has characteristics of low production cost, easily-available raw materials, significant economic benefits, significant social benefits and significant environmental benefits, and can widely replace the traditional lead salt composite stabilizer and the organotin stabilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to complex stabilizer, refers in particular to a kind of suitable making plastic pipe system that for example tubing such as pvc pipe, PE pipes is used
Plastic tube calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
PVC, PE are the maximum general-purpose plastics of yield and consumption.The yield of world PVC more than 100,000,000 tons, China 17,800,000
Ton.Due to PVC heat stability difference and processing difficulties, 4% or so heat stabilizer, China must be added in processing and forming
It is annual to consume about 700,000 tons of heat stabilizer.Traditionally heat stabilizer is based on lead salt type thermal stabilizing agent, due to lead salt stabilizer
Toxicity it is stronger, with bioaccumulation, and easily generate dust, therefore, operator can be caused during production and use
There is chronic lead poisoning in member, and can cause serious environmental pollution after discarding.With the raising of people's environmental consciousness, especially Europe
Alliance RoHS and WEEE instruction and the U.S., Japan, Korea have also launched respectively relevant laws and regulations, and environmental protection organization of the world proposed already
To forbid the use of lead heat stabilizer in the whole world at 2015 or so;The departments such as the Ministry of Information Industry of China, State Development and Reform Commission combine
Formulate《Electronics and IT products pollution control management method》, the ministries and commissions such as National Development and Reform Committee, the Ministry of Construction, Ministry of Public Health joint is hereafter tight
Prohibit the lead salt stabilizer used in national each upper hose material, while having put into effect multinomial relevant national standard in succession.In the market
There is leaded, cadmium heat stabilizer the succedaneum of series such as in Jing:Ca/Zn complex stabilizer, rare-earth stabilizer, organic tin stabilizer.
Wherein, calcium zinc heat stabilizer due to it is nontoxic, efficient the characteristics of so as to become most active neck in complex stabilizer in recent years
Domain and most competitive product.But calcium zinc heat stabilizer still suffers from the defects such as poor stablizing effect, initial coloration, " zinc burning ",
Application effect is undesirable, it is difficult to replace Lead salt thermal stabilizer, needs auxiliary heat stabilizer synergism.
Composite type heat stabilizer is due to the trend that excellent performance and good environmental-protecting performance are development, but existing composite type heat
Stabilizer (such as lead salt complex stabilizer, organic tin stabilizer), production cost is higher, containing certain toxicity, production process
In can produce toxic waste, waste gas, to environment, impact is produced on the health of human body.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is improved and innovated for shortcoming and problem present in background technology, there is provided a kind of physical property
It is good, and environmental protection, the plastic tube calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent processed of low cost.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide the preparation method of the calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent.
Present invention plastic tube calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent processed, is prepared by the raw materials in:
Alkali formula Arizona bacilli zinc 30-70 parts, calcium silicates zinc 10-35 parts, layered di-hydroxyl composite metal oxidate 20-53 parts,
Metal hydroxidess 8-32 parts, surfactant 2-4 parts, auxiliary stabilizer 15-35 parts, lubricant 10-35.
Present invention plastic tube calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent processed, the optimum amount weight portion of each raw material is:
62 parts of alkali formula Arizona bacilli zinc, calcium silicates zinc 35, layered di-hydroxyl composite metal oxidate 51, metal hydroxidess 32
Part, 4 parts of surfactant, 32 parts of auxiliary stabilizer, 33 parts of lubricant.
Wherein in one embodiment, described alkali formula Arizona bacilli zinc is mixed to prepare by phosphorous acid, calcium hydroxide and Zinc Oxide,
Soda acid mol ratio is 1: 2.
Wherein in one embodiment, described surfactant is one or more in titanate esters, silane, Aluminate.
Wherein in one embodiment, described auxiliary stabilizer is epoxide, amino-uracil, antioxidant, polyhydric alcohol
One or more in class compound.
Wherein in one embodiment, described lubricant is fatty acid or hydro carbons external lubricant.
The preparation method of present invention plastic tube calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent processed, comprises the following steps that:
1) alkali formula Arizona bacilli zinc is synthesized:Water is added in a kettle., 80-100 DEG C is warmed up to, and adds phosphorous acid, hydrogen
Calcium oxide, Zinc Oxide mixing, the mol ratio of soda acid is 1: 2, and after the completion of question response, Jing filter presss are dried;
2) it is surface-treated:The alkali formula Arizona bacilli zinc and calcium silicates zinc, layered di-hydroxyl composite metal oxidate for preparing,
Metal hydroxidess are added in reactor, are warmed up to 80-100 DEG C, are calculated according to surface area and are added surfactant, are coated,
Complete the preparation of main stabilizer;
3) it is combined:Auxiliary stabilizer, lubricant are added in the reactor of main stabilizer, 100-180 DEG C is warmed up to into melting
Body;
4) it is in flakes and broken:Above-mentioned molten mass is in blocks on flaker, it is broken into finished product.
Advantages of the present invention and beneficial effect:
The present invention has good stability, and resistance to sulfide staining, consumption is few, and heat stability exceedes traditional lead salt complex stabilizer,
With good weatherability, the clear mould cycle is long, the features such as product physical property is good.The present invention in production process three wastes, nothing in application
Dust;And low production cost, raw material is easy to get, and can extensively replace traditional lead salt complex stabilizer and organic tin stabilizer.This
Bright economic benefit, social benefit and obvious environment benefit.
Specific embodiment
For ease of understanding the present invention, several embodiments of the present invention are shown below is.But, the present invention can be with many different
Form is realizing, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is made to the present invention
Disclosure more it is thorough comprehensively.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technology used herein and scientific terminology and those skilled in the art of the invention
The implication being generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description is intended merely to describe specific enforcement purpose, it is not intended that in limit
The system present invention.
Embodiment 1:
1st, alkali formula Arizona bacilli zinc is synthesized:
Water is added in a kettle., 80 DEG C are warmed up to, and adds phosphorous acid, calcium hydroxide, Zinc Oxide mixing, the mol ratio of soda acid
For 1: 2, after the completion of question response, Jing filter presss are dried, standby.
2nd, it is surface-treated:The 30KG alkali formula Arizona bacilli zinc, 10KG calcium silicates zinc, 20KG layer dihydroxies that prepare are answered
Close metal-oxide, 8KG metal hydroxidess to be added in reactor, be warmed up to 80 DEG C, calculate according to surface area and add 2KG titaniums
Acid esters, is coated, and completes the preparation of main stabilizer.
3rd, it is combined:15KG epoxides, 10KG fatty acid lubricants are added in the reactor of main stabilizer, are warmed up to
100 DEG C into molten mass.
4th, it is in blocks and broken:Above-mentioned molten mass is in blocks on flaker, it is broken into finished product.
Embodiment 2:
1st, alkali formula Arizona bacilli zinc is synthesized:
Water is added in a kettle., 90 DEG C are warmed up to, and adds phosphorous acid, calcium hydroxide, Zinc Oxide mixing, the mol ratio of soda acid
For 1: 2, after the completion of question response, Jing filter presss are dried, standby.
2nd, it is surface-treated:The 62KG alkali formula Arizona bacilli zinc, 35KG calcium silicates zinc, 51KG layer dihydroxies that prepare are answered
Close metal-oxide, 32KG metal hydroxidess to be added in reactor, be warmed up to 100 DEG C, calculate according to surface area and add metatitanic acid
The common 4KG of ester, silane, is coated, and completes the preparation of main stabilizer.
3rd, it is combined:Epoxide and antioxidant are amounted to into 32KG, fatty acid lubricant 33KG and is added to the reaction of main stabilizer
In kettle, 100 DEG C are warmed up to into molten mass.
4th, it is in blocks and broken:Above-mentioned molten mass is in blocks on flaker, it is broken into finished product.
Embodiment 3:
1st, alkali formula Arizona bacilli zinc is synthesized:
Add water in a kettle., be warmed up to 100 DEG C, add phosphorous acid, calcium hydroxide, Zinc Oxide mixing, soda acid mole
Than for 1: 2, after the completion of question response, Jing filter presss are dried, standby.
2nd, it is surface-treated:The 50KG alkali formula Arizona bacilli zinc, 25KG calcium silicates zinc, 35KG layer dihydroxies that prepare are answered
Close metal-oxide, 22KG metal hydroxidess to be added in reactor, be warmed up to 100 DEG C, calculate according to surface area add silane,
The common 3KG of Aluminate, is coated, and completes the preparation of main stabilizer.
3rd, it is combined:Amino-uracil and antioxidant are amounted to into 26KG, hydro carbons external lubricant 20KG and is added to the reactor of main stabilizer
It is interior, 100 DEG C are warmed up to into molten mass.
4th, it is in blocks and broken:Above-mentioned molten mass is in blocks on flaker, it is broken into finished product.
Embodiment of the present invention is only the description that carries out to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not to present inventive concept and
Scope is defined, on the premise of without departing from design philosophy of the present invention, technology of the engineers and technicians to the present invention in this area
Various modifications and improvement that scheme is made, all should fall into protection scope of the present invention, the technology contents that the present invention is claimed,
Jing is all recorded in detail in the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of plastic tube calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent processed, it is characterised in that it is prepared by the raw materials in:
Alkali formula Arizona bacilli zinc 30-70 parts, calcium silicates zinc 10-35 parts, layered di-hydroxyl composite metal oxidate 20-53 parts,
Metal hydroxidess 8-32 parts, surfactant 2-4 parts, auxiliary stabilizer 15-35 parts, lubricant 10-35.
2. plastic tube calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent processed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it by following weight portion original
Material is made:
62 parts of alkali formula Arizona bacilli zinc, calcium silicates zinc 35, layered di-hydroxyl composite metal oxidate 51, metal hydroxidess 32
Part, 4 parts of surfactant, 32 parts of auxiliary stabilizer, 33 parts of lubricant.
3. plastic tube calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent processed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described alkali formula Arizona bacilli
Zinc is mixed to prepare by phosphorous acid, calcium hydroxide and Zinc Oxide, and soda acid mol ratio is 1: 2.
4. plastic tube calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent processed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described surfactant is
One or more in titanate esters, silane, Aluminate.
5. plastic tube calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent processed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described auxiliary stabilizer is
One or more in epoxide, amino-uracil, antioxidant, multicomponent alcoholics compound.
6. plastic tube calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent processed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described lubricant is fat
Acids or hydro carbons external lubricant.
7. the preparation method of the plastic tube calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent processed according to claim 1-6, it is characterised in that include with
Lower processing step:
1) alkali formula Arizona bacilli zinc is synthesized:Water is added in a kettle., 80-100 DEG C is warmed up to, and adds phosphorous acid, hydrogen-oxygen
Change calcium, Zinc Oxide mixing, the mol ratio of soda acid is 1: 2, after the completion of question response, Jing filter presss are dried;
2) it is surface-treated:The alkali formula Arizona bacilli zinc and calcium silicates zinc, layered di-hydroxyl composite metal oxidate, gold that prepare
Category hydroxide is added in reactor, is warmed up to 80-100 DEG C, is calculated according to surface area and is added surfactant, is coated,
Complete the preparation of main stabilizer;
3) it is combined:Auxiliary stabilizer, lubricant are added in the reactor of main stabilizer, 100-180 DEG C is warmed up to into molten mass;
4) it is in flakes and broken:Above-mentioned molten mass is in blocks on flaker, it is broken into finished product.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112820462A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-18 | 贵州新曙光电缆有限公司 | Flame-retardant polyvinyl chloride insulating fire-resistant power cable |
Citations (3)
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CN101456977A (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-06-17 | 浙江传化华洋化工有限公司 | Method for preparing Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer |
CN101942110A (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2011-01-12 | 芜湖海螺型材科技股份有限公司 | Zn-Ca compound stabilizer |
CN103952000A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-07-30 | 江苏联盟化学有限公司 | Calcium-zinc composite stabilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-10-08 CN CN201510658906.7A patent/CN106565994A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101456977A (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-06-17 | 浙江传化华洋化工有限公司 | Method for preparing Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer |
CN101942110A (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2011-01-12 | 芜湖海螺型材科技股份有限公司 | Zn-Ca compound stabilizer |
CN103952000A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-07-30 | 江苏联盟化学有限公司 | Calcium-zinc composite stabilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112820462A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-18 | 贵州新曙光电缆有限公司 | Flame-retardant polyvinyl chloride insulating fire-resistant power cable |
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Application publication date: 20170419 |