CN106564265A - Photovoltaic assembly lamination apparatus and photovoltaic assembly lamination method - Google Patents

Photovoltaic assembly lamination apparatus and photovoltaic assembly lamination method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106564265A
CN106564265A CN201510638892.2A CN201510638892A CN106564265A CN 106564265 A CN106564265 A CN 106564265A CN 201510638892 A CN201510638892 A CN 201510638892A CN 106564265 A CN106564265 A CN 106564265A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic module
shaper
photovoltaic assembly
edge
arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510638892.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106564265B (en
Inventor
王晓伟
钱兴
沈伟峰
王国华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canadian Solar Inc
Canadian Solar Manufacturing Changshu Inc
Original Assignee
Canadian Solar Manufacturing Changshu Inc
Atlas Sunshine Power Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Canadian Solar Manufacturing Changshu Inc, Atlas Sunshine Power Group Co Ltd filed Critical Canadian Solar Manufacturing Changshu Inc
Priority to CN201510638892.2A priority Critical patent/CN106564265B/en
Publication of CN106564265A publication Critical patent/CN106564265A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106564265B publication Critical patent/CN106564265B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/0046Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by constructional aspects of the apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a photovoltaic assembly lamination apparatus and a photovoltaic assembly lamination method. The photovoltaic assembly lamination apparatus comprises a shaping mold for being fixed on the peripheral edge of a photovoltaic assembly, wherein the shaping mold is provided with shaping arms and shaping grooves positioned between the shaping arms and the peripheral edge of the photovoltaic assembly, the shaping grooves are surrounding the periphery of the photovoltaic assembly and are continuously distributed, and are used for accommodating the encapsulation glue film overflowing from the photovoltaic assembly. According to the present invention, the shaping mold is arranged on the peripheral edge of the photovoltaic assembly before the lamination, such that the encapsulation glue film overflowing from the photovoltaic assembly can directly enter the shaping mold and is shaped during the lamination process, and finally the glue strip around the peripheral edge of the photovoltaic assembly is formed and has characteristics of unified and regular shape and excellent beauty so as not to require the edge cutting treatment of the photovoltaic assembly after the lamination and so as to save the process and the cost and improve the impact resistance of the photovoltaic assembly.

Description

Photovoltaic module laminater and laminating method
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic module manufacturing technology, more particularly to a kind of photovoltaic module laminater and lamination side Method.
Background technology
Photovoltaic module is by transparent cover plate, backboard, the packaging adhesive film being sandwiched between backboard and transparent cover plate and photovoltaic Cell piece is constituted, and above-mentioned part forms complete photovoltaic module or photovoltaic panel by laminating technology, was laminated Cheng Zhong, cover plate is with backboard by by huge pressure so that the packaging adhesive film in the middle of both easily overflows from surrounding Go out, especially double glass photovoltaic modulies, it is as the material of transparent cover plate and backboard adopts glass material and double Glass photovoltaic module is often designed using Rimless, therefore, once packaging adhesive film is from the surrounding of double glass photovoltaic modulies When edge overflows, easily cross-contamination cover-plate glass and back-panel glass need to carry out chamfered edge process after laminating, The unnecessary glued membrane remained on photovoltaic module edge is prescinded, the workload after lamination, Er Qiexiao is increased Side quality will directly affect the aesthetic measure of double glass photovoltaic modulies, if double glass photovoltaic modulies are hit after chamfered edge Hit, then cover-plate glass and back-panel glass will be stressed directly, have larger fragmentation risk.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of photovoltaic module laminater and laminating method, and which can Remove the chamfered edge technique after lamination from, while improve production efficiency, also so that photovoltaic module product is more beautiful See, it is durable.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of photovoltaic module laminater, including for being fixed on light Shaper on volt component edge, the shaper are provided with styling arm and are located at styling arm and photovoltaic Fixed slot between component edge, the fixed slot are surrounded on the surrounding of the photovoltaic module and in continuous Distribution, for accommodating the packaging adhesive film overflowed from photovoltaic module.
Further, the shaper is additionally provided with the upper arm for being located at the upper and lower both sides of photovoltaic module respectively with Arm, the styling arm are located at and are connected between the upper arm and underarm and respectively with the upper arm and underarm, described Upper arm and underarm are arranged in parallel.
Further, offer the plastic hole of some insertions to the fixed slot in the styling arm, it is described go out Glue hole is arranged along the marginal distribution of photovoltaic module, and the plastic hole is located at the centre position of the styling arm.
Further, the styling arm is curved and outwardly convex, and the upper arm and underarm are put down in the horizontal direction Row extends.
Further, the photovoltaic module laminater is also included for being distributed in four corners of photovoltaic module Fixture, the fixture is to the shaper stationary positioned.
The present invention provides a kind of photovoltaic module laminating method, comprises the steps:
Shaper is installed on the edge of photovoltaic module to be laminated, the interior sizing for setting in shaper is made Grooved ring is around in the surrounding of photovoltaic module to be laminated;
Carry out lamination treatment to photovoltaic module using laminating machine, and by the fixed slot in shaper come accommodate from The packaging adhesive film overflowed in photovoltaic module;
During temperature≤40 DEG C of undetermined type mould, the shaper on the photovoltaic module from after lamination, is unloaded, So that the packaging adhesive film in fixed slot is molded on the edge of photovoltaic module.
Further, before shaper being attached to photovoltaic module to be laminated, if opening up on shaper It is dry to be distributed along photovoltaic module edge and the plastic hole in insertion to the fixed slot, and keep it is two neighboring go out Spacing≤50cm between glue hole.
Further, when shaper being installed, four fixtures are set in four corner locations of photovoltaic module, The shaper is fixed by fixture.
The present invention is by arranging shaper in the edge of photovoltaic module before lamination so that be laminated During the packaging adhesive film overflowed from photovoltaic module in journey can be directly entered shaper and shape, eventually form Be surrounded on the edge upper strip of photovoltaic module, and regular shape, the unification of adhesive tape, aesthetics more preferably, So that photovoltaic module need not carry out chamfered edge process after laminating again, technique and cost are saved, life is also improved Efficiency is produced, the impact resistance of photovoltaic module is also improved.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding of the present application, constitutes of the application Point, the schematic description and description of the application is used to explain the application, does not constitute to the application not Work as restriction.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the use state figure under a kind of angle of photovoltaic module laminater of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the use state figure under another angle of photovoltaic module laminater of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation using the photovoltaic module after photovoltaic module laminating method of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with of the invention concrete real Apply example and corresponding accompanying drawing is clearly and completely described to technical solution of the present invention.Obviously, it is described Embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the enforcement in the present invention Example, the every other enforcement obtained under the premise of creative work is not made by those of ordinary skill in the art Example, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of photovoltaic module laminater 100, and which is located at the edge of photovoltaic module 200, The random spilling of packaging adhesive film 203 during for preventing from being laminated in photovoltaic module 200 and to photovoltaic module 200 Itself has undesirable effect, as shown in figure 1, the photovoltaic module laminater 100 includes shaper 10, the shaper 10 is provided with upper arm 11, underarm 12, and is connected between upper arm 11 and underarm 12 Styling arm 13, pressure is applied to photovoltaic module 200 by laminating machine during lamination.
The upper arm 11 and underarm 12 are located at the both sides up and down of photovoltaic module 200 respectively, for being fixed on light The edge of component 200 is lied prostrate, and upper arm 11 and underarm 12 be arranged in parallel.The styling arm 13 is in arc Shape, and can be integrally formed structure, or split-type structural with the upper arm 11 and underarm 12 But by being welded together, 13 outside curved projection of the styling arm, its upper/lower terminal are distinguished Be connected with the upper arm 11 and underarm 12 so that the edge of the styling arm 13 and photovoltaic module 200 it Between form fixed slot 14, can be used to accommodate in lamination from 200 edge of photovoltaic module (i.e. transparent cover plate 201 Between backboard 202) packaging adhesive film 203 that overflows, the packaging adhesive film 203 is subject in fixed slot 14 The restriction of styling arm 13 and cannot diffusional flow further out, simultaneously as upper arm 11 and underarm 12 Presence, also cannot further diffusional flow to photovoltaic module 200 upper and lower surface, and can only be limited In fixed slot 14.Certainly, in present pre-ferred embodiments, offer in the styling arm 13 some Plastic hole 15, for controlling the glue amount in fixed slot 14, causes the fixed slot 14 when glue overflow amount is excessive Interior unnecessary glue amount can be discharged from the plastic hole 15 when cannot accommodate, and the plastic hole 15 is located at institute State the centre position of styling arm 13.
Due to being stopped by styling arm 13, after lamination terminates, the packaging adhesive film in the fixed slot 14 203 will form the arcwall face adhesive tape of regular shape, appearance looks elegant on the edge of photovoltaic module 200, Shown in ginseng Fig. 3, and can be as the edge seal adhesive tape with 200 one of photovoltaic module, and due to described fixed Arm 13 is the edge continuous distribution along photovoltaic module 200, therefore so that adhesive tape (i.e. 203) Outward appearance have higher concordance, the overall visual effect of photovoltaic module 200 can be lifted.
Further, since adhesive tape 203 is formed on the edge of photovoltaic module 200 so as to equivalent to composition One buffering frame of photovoltaic module 200, when photovoltaic module 200 is subject to external force collision, adhesive tape 203 can To play certain cushioning effect, to photovoltaic module 200 (especially double glass photovoltaic modulies) with certain Protective effect, it is possible to decrease the risk of the glass breaking of double glass photovoltaic modulies.
It is noted that in present pre-ferred embodiments, the photovoltaic module laminater 100 also includes Positioned at the fixture 20 of 200 4 corners of photovoltaic module, the fixture 20 is for the shaper 10 It is fixed positioning so that the shaper 10 on 200 long edge of photovoltaic module and short edge can keep Reliably secure positioning.And, the shaper 10 is made up of hard alloy, and it is special that its surface needs Non cohesive gel process, two 15 spacing of plastic hole≤50cm.
In practice, the shaper 10 must be attached to described before photovoltaic module 200 is laminated first The edge of photovoltaic module 200, and stationary positioned is realized by fixture 20;Then, to photovoltaic module 200 carry out lamination treatment, and the packaging adhesive film 203 in photovoltaic module 200 is squeezed and from photovoltaic module 200 Edge be spilled in shaper 10;Finally, during temperature≤40 DEG C of undetermined type mould 10, from photovoltaic The shaper 10 is unloaded on component 200, now, the glued membrane 203 of spilling is molded in photovoltaic module On 200 edge.
It can be seen that, the present invention is interfixed by the edge increase by before lamination in photovoltaic module 200 Shaper 10, the packaging adhesive film overflowed during by lamination are collected, and the packaging adhesive film of thawing is in stock mould Solidified in tool 10, form a solid shape, and be formed on the edge of photovoltaic module 200, Constitute the housing adhesive tape with 200 one of photovoltaic module.
Above-described instantiation, has carried out entering one to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect Step is described in detail, the be should be understood that specific embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, and without In limit the present invention, all any modifications within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made, equivalent, Improve etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of photovoltaic module laminater, including the sizing for being fixed on photovoltaic module edge Mould, it is characterised in that the shaper is provided with styling arm and is located at styling arm and photovoltaic module surrounding Fixed slot between edge, the fixed slot are surrounded on the surrounding of the photovoltaic module and in continuous distribution, are used for The packaging adhesive film that receiving is overflowed from photovoltaic module.
2. photovoltaic module laminater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the shaper The upper arm and underarm respectively positioned at the upper and lower both sides of photovoltaic module is additionally provided with, the styling arm is located at the upper arm It is connected and underarm between and respectively with the upper arm and underarm, the upper arm and underarm are arranged in parallel.
3. photovoltaic module laminater as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that in the styling arm The plastic hole of some insertions to the fixed slot is offered, the plastic hole is set along the marginal distribution of photovoltaic module Put, and the plastic hole is located at the centre position of the styling arm.
4. photovoltaic module laminater as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the styling arm is in Arc and outwardly convex, the upper arm and underarm are extended in parallel in the horizontal direction.
5. photovoltaic module laminater as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the photovoltaic module Laminater also includes that the fixture is to the sizing for being distributed in the fixture of four corners of photovoltaic module Mould stationary positioned.
6. a kind of photovoltaic module laminating method, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Shaper is installed on the edge of photovoltaic module to be laminated, the interior sizing for setting in shaper is made Grooved ring is around in the surrounding of photovoltaic module to be laminated;
Carry out lamination treatment to photovoltaic module using laminating machine, and by the fixed slot in shaper come accommodate from The packaging adhesive film overflowed in photovoltaic module;
During temperature≤40 DEG C of undetermined type mould, the shaper on the photovoltaic module from after lamination, is unloaded, So that the packaging adhesive film in fixed slot is molded on the edge of photovoltaic module.
7. photovoltaic module laminating method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that shaper is pacified Before being filled to photovoltaic module to be laminated, some distribution along photovoltaic module edge and insertion is opened up on shaper Plastic hole to the fixed slot, and keep the spacing≤50cm between two neighboring plastic hole.
8. photovoltaic module laminating method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that install shaper When, four fixtures are set in four corner locations of photovoltaic module, the stock mould is fixed by fixture Tool.
CN201510638892.2A 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 Photovoltaic module laminater and laminating method Active CN106564265B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510638892.2A CN106564265B (en) 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 Photovoltaic module laminater and laminating method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510638892.2A CN106564265B (en) 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 Photovoltaic module laminater and laminating method

Publications (2)

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CN106564265A true CN106564265A (en) 2017-04-19
CN106564265B CN106564265B (en) 2018-12-07

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010177307A (en) * 2009-01-28 2010-08-12 Sharp Corp Solar cell module, frame for solar cell panel, and manufacturing method of them
CN102152594A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-08-17 阿特斯(中国)投资有限公司 Method for laminating solar battery module
CN202473981U (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-10-03 常州天合光能有限公司 Gel overflow-proof structure for solar component
CN205033697U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-17 阿特斯(中国)投资有限公司 Photovoltaic module lamination device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010177307A (en) * 2009-01-28 2010-08-12 Sharp Corp Solar cell module, frame for solar cell panel, and manufacturing method of them
CN102152594A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-08-17 阿特斯(中国)投资有限公司 Method for laminating solar battery module
CN202473981U (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-10-03 常州天合光能有限公司 Gel overflow-proof structure for solar component
CN205033697U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-17 阿特斯(中国)投资有限公司 Photovoltaic module lamination device

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CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: No. 199, deer mountain road, Suzhou high tech Zone, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Atlas sunshine Power Group Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: Changshu Artes Sunshine Power Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 199, deer mountain road, Suzhou high tech Zone, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: CSI SOLAR POWER GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: Changshu Artes Sunshine Power Technology Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address