CN106564029B - A kind of maintenance spanner for having the function of to pre-install and recycle nut - Google Patents

A kind of maintenance spanner for having the function of to pre-install and recycle nut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106564029B
CN106564029B CN201610680667.XA CN201610680667A CN106564029B CN 106564029 B CN106564029 B CN 106564029B CN 201610680667 A CN201610680667 A CN 201610680667A CN 106564029 B CN106564029 B CN 106564029B
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
contact block
sleeve body
elastic ring
movable contact
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CN201610680667.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106564029A (en
Inventor
吴继平
孟佳
刘奇飞
姚宁
高彪
李杨
张硕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou NR Electric Power Electronics Co Ltd
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Changzhou NR Electric Power Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610680667.XA priority Critical patent/CN106564029B/en
Publication of CN106564029A publication Critical patent/CN106564029A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/10Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws
    • B25B13/12Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws the jaws being slidable
    • B25B13/20Arrangements for locking the jaws

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
  • Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of maintenance spanners for having the function of to pre-install and recycle nut, including operation lever and sleeve assembly, sleeve assembly is connected in operation lever, the sleeve assembly includes sleeve body, elastic ring and movable contact block, the sleeve body is equipped with and axially receives hole and radial slippage hole, radial slippage hole is connected with axially receiving hole, movable contact block is connected with the sliding of radial slippage hole, when elastic ring compressing activity contact block, movable contact block, which stretches into, to be axially received in hole, the elastic ring is sleeved on sleeve body periphery, and the outer end of movable contact block passes through elastic ring /V.The present invention has the function of the maintenance spanner for pre-installing and recycling nut, production assembling and trouble hunting especially suitable for small space.

Description

A kind of maintenance spanner for having the function of to pre-install and recycle nut
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of service kit, especially a kind of maintenance spanner for having the function of to pre-install and recycle nut.
Background technology
Power electronic equipment is in production assembling and trouble shooting procedure, it is necessary to install or remove substantial amounts of bolt and nut. Thus, at present in industry when carrying out power electronic product design, it is required for reserving larger behaviour to spanner and operative employee's arm Make space.However, with the continuous development of power industry, the volume of power electronic equipment is less and less, and structure is also increasingly tighter It gathers, is often present with the hidden link position of some narrow spaces and position.Operating personnel are installing or removing above-mentioned position Because difficulty is larger during bolt and nut, the small parts such as bolt and nut can often be dropped.Production efficiency is so not only influenced, but also is set Standby normal operation brings hidden danger.
At this stage, it is still that use reserves larger operating space or breaks the side of entire product from outside to inside in power industry Formula, development progress but also the installation effectiveness for not only constraining facility compact are relatively low.And nut needs manually after having dismantled Recycling, can not directly be recycled by overhauling spanner.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:Overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide one kind has prepackage and recycling spiral shell The maintenance spanner of female function, production assembling and trouble hunting especially suitable for small space.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:A kind of maintenance for having the function of to pre-install and recycle nut Spanner, including operation lever and sleeve assembly, sleeve assembly is connected in operation lever, and the sleeve assembly includes sleeve body, bullet Property circle and movable contact block, the sleeve body, which is equipped with, axially receives hole and radial slippage hole, radial slippage hole and axially receives hole Connection, movable contact block are connected with the sliding of radial slippage hole, and when elastic ring compressing activity contact block, movable contact block, which stretches into, to be axially received In hole, the elastic ring is sleeved on sleeve body periphery, and the outer end of movable contact block passes through elastic ring /V.
Preferably, the operation lever includes handle portion and connecting portion, handle portion and connecting portion vertical connection, and is made one Body, the sleeve body is equipped with mounting hole, and the connecting portion is equipped with the connecting pin with mounting hole cooperation, the connecting pin It stretches into mounting hole, and passes through axis pin and be fixedly connected with sleeve body.
Preferably, there are three the movable contact block tools, there are three the slip hole of sleeve body also has, three movable contact blocks are equal Cloth slides with corresponding slip hole connect respectively in sleeve body periphery.
Preferably, the slip hole of the sleeve body is stepped hole, and the outer end of movable contact block has positive stop lug boss.
Preferably, the radian of the outer end face of the movable contact block is consistent with sleeve body radian.
Preferably, there is chamfering between the inner face of the movable contact block and side.
Preferably, the movable contact block outer end face is equipped with elastic ring limiting slot, and the periphery of sleeve body also has /V Slot, elastic ring are located in limiting slot and elastic ring limiting slot.
Preferably, the elastic ring has two, and the elastic ring limiting slot of movable contact block outer end face also has two.
Preferably, the hole that axially receives of the sleeve body is hex hole.
Preferably, the periphery of the sleeve body is equipped with annular installation arc groove.
With the above structure, the elastic ring moment of the invention is in compressive state, can be incited somebody to action by the elastic force of elastic ring Movable contact block is withstood in sleeve body, and realization is reliably connected.During pre- assembly and disassembly nut, nut, which is put into, to be axially received in hole, is compeled Make the open-top elastic ring of movable contact block, elastic ring further compressed, so as to elastic ring reaction force by movable contact block tightly Nut surface is pressed in, nut is reliably fixed, and realizes the prepackage and recycling of nut.It is narrow and small that the present invention solves operating space And the installation and repairing problem of the hidden junction in position, therefore be conducive to promote the close-coupled exploitation of product structure, so as to reduce Equipment cost and occupation of land.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the maintenance spanner for having the function of to pre-install and recycling nut of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 middle sleeve component diagrams;
Fig. 3 is the full sectional view of Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail for the embodiment provided below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1,2,3, a kind of maintenance spanner for having the function of to pre-install and recycle nut including operation lever 1 and covers Cartridge module 2, sleeve assembly 2 are connected in operation lever 1, and the sleeve assembly 2 includes sleeve body 3, elastic ring 4 and movable contact block 5, the sleeve body 3, which is equipped with, axially receives hole 31 and radial slippage hole 32, and sleeve body 3 axially receives hole 31 as hexagon Hole, convenient that six-sided nut is mounted and dismounted, radial slippage hole 32 is connected with axially receiving hole 31, movable contact block 5 and The sliding connection of radial slippage hole 32, when 4 compressing activity contact block 5 of elastic ring, movable contact block 5, which stretches into, to be axially received in hole 31, institute It states elastic ring 4 and is sleeved on 3 periphery of sleeve body, and the outer end of movable contact block 5 passes through 4 /V of elastic ring.
Shown in Figure 3, the operation lever 1 includes handle portion 11 and connecting portion 12, and handle portion 11 is vertical with connecting portion 12 Connection, and be made it is integral, the sleeve body 3 be equipped with mounting hole 33, the connecting portion 12 be equipped with and mounting hole 33 The connecting pin 121 of cooperation, the connecting pin 121 are stretched into mounting hole 33, and are passed through axis pin 6 and be fixedly connected with sleeve body 3.By It can be according to spiral shell in the hole 31 that axially receives in the different size model numbers that have of screw bolt and nut, the sleeve body 3 of sleeve assembly 2 The size model number of screw bolt and nut is different, various types of sleeve assemblies 2 is made, which can be more convenient by sleeve assembly 2 dismountings replace the sleeve assembly 2 of different model, improve installation and overhaul efficiency.
Referring to shown in Fig. 2 and 3, there are three activity contact block 5 tools, there are three the slip hole 32 of sleeve body 3 also has, three A activity contact block 5 is distributed on 3 periphery of sleeve body, and slides connect with corresponding slip hole 32 respectively.Due to nuts and bolt With for hexagon, movable contact block 5 sets at least three, and when mount and dismount six-sided nut, three activity contact blocks 5 can be with It is against on different end faces, for preferably limiting nut.
Shown in Figure 3, the slip hole 32 of the sleeve body 3 is stepped hole, and the outer end of movable contact block 5 has /V Boss 51.The radian of the outer end face of the activity contact block 5 is consistent with 3 radian of sleeve body.Using more than structure, live for /V Dynamic contact block 5.Movable contact block 5 props up stepped hole by positive stop lug boss 51, also can not inboard end movement, and can only the open-top elasticity of stress Circle 4 moves outward.
It is shown in Figure 3, there is chamfering between the inner face of the activity contact block 5 and side.Movable contact block 5 is in elastic ring Under the action of 4, inner face, which stretches into, axially receives hole 31, when nut is needed into when axially receiving in hole 31, due to chamfering, It can more smoothly enter and axially receive in hole 31, and open-top movable contact block 5.
Referring to shown in Fig. 2 and 3,5 outer end face of the activity contact block is equipped with elastic ring limiting slot 52, sleeve body 3 it is outer Week also has limiting slot 34, and elastic ring 4 is located in limiting slot 34 and elastic ring limiting slot 52.The elastic ring 4 have two, and The elastic ring limiting slot 52 of movable 5 outer end face of contact block also has two.Two elastic rings 4 can make movable 5 uniform force of contact block, Be not in stuck phenomenon when moving.And elastic ring 4 is located in limiting slot 34 and elastic ring limiting slot 52, and it can be in activity In 5 moving process of contact block, elastic ring 4 will not slip.
Shown in Figure 2, in order to preferably mount and dismount axis pin 6, the periphery of the sleeve body 3 is equipped with annular Arc groove 35 is installed.
In the use of the present invention, according to the suitable sleeve assembly 2 of size selection of nut, sleeve body 3 axially receives Hole 31 can meet the size of nut, avoid use when occur nut set not into or slipping phenomenon.It is mounted and dismounted in nut When, the hole 31 that axially receives of sleeve body 3 is directed at nut, nut, which enters, to be axially received in hole 31, and nut can then oppress work Dynamic contact block 5 moves outward, and forces movable 5 open-top elastic ring 4 of contact block, and elastic ring 4 is further by spreading, while elastic ring Movable contact block 5 has been tightly pressed at nut surface by 4 reaction force, and nut is reliably fixed, realize nut prepackage and Recycling.The present invention solves the problems, such as the installation and repairing for the junction that operating space is narrow and small and position is hidden, therefore is conducive to promote The close-coupled exploitation of product structure, so as to reduce equipment cost and occupation of land.The elastic ring 4 of the present invention can be spring ring, rubber A variety of springy circle bodies such as circle.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the present invention Protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of maintenance spanner for having the function of to pre-install and recycle nut, including operation lever (1) and sleeve assembly (2), sleeve group Part (2) is connected in operation lever (1), it is characterised in that:The sleeve assembly (2) include sleeve body (3), elastic ring (4) and Movable contact block (5), the sleeve body (3) are equipped with and axially receive hole (31) and radial slippage hole (32), radial slippage hole (32) It is connected with axially receiving hole (31), movable contact block (5) connects with radial slippage hole (32) sliding, when elastic ring (4) compressing activity During contact block (5), movable contact block (5), which is stretched into, to be axially received in hole (31), and the elastic ring (4) is sleeved on sleeve body (3) periphery, And the outer end of movable contact block (5) passes through elastic ring (4) /V;
There are three the activity contact block (5) has, there are three the radial slippage hole (32) of sleeve body (3) also has, three activities are touched Block (5) is distributed on sleeve body (3) periphery, and slides connect with corresponding radial slippage hole (32) respectively;The activity contact block (5) radian of outer end face is consistent with sleeve body (3) radian;
The radial slippage hole (32) of the sleeve body (3) is stepped hole, and the outer end of movable contact block (5) has positive stop lug boss (51)。
2. maintenance spanner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The operation lever (1) includes handle portion (11) and connects Socket part (12), handle portion (11) and connecting portion (12) vertical connection, and it is made integral, the sleeve body (3) is equipped with Mounting hole (33), the connecting portion (12) are equipped with the connecting pin (121) with mounting hole (33) cooperation, the connecting pin (121) It stretches into mounting hole (33), and passes through axis pin (6) and be fixedly connected with sleeve body (3).
3. maintenance spanner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Inner face and the side of the activity contact block (5) it Between have chamfering.
4. maintenance spanner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described activity contact block (5) outer end face is equipped with elasticity Limiting slot (52) is enclosed, the periphery of sleeve body (3) also has limiting slot (34), and elastic ring (4) is located at limiting slot (34) and elasticity It encloses in limiting slot (52).
5. maintenance spanner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elastic ring (4) has two, and movable contact block (5) the elastic ring limiting slot (52) of outer end face also has two.
6. maintenance spanner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sleeve body (3) axially receives hole (31) For hex hole.
7. maintenance spanner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The periphery of the sleeve body (3) is equipped with annular and pacifies Fill arc groove (35).
CN201610680667.XA 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 A kind of maintenance spanner for having the function of to pre-install and recycle nut Active CN106564029B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610680667.XA CN106564029B (en) 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 A kind of maintenance spanner for having the function of to pre-install and recycle nut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610680667.XA CN106564029B (en) 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 A kind of maintenance spanner for having the function of to pre-install and recycle nut

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CN106564029A CN106564029A (en) 2017-04-19
CN106564029B true CN106564029B (en) 2018-05-29

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108747333B (en) * 2018-08-17 2024-01-30 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 Clamping mechanism
CN111993344A (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-11-27 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Nut conveying device and nut mounting system

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2098993U (en) * 1991-09-06 1992-03-18 林世智 Multi-function ratchet wrench being able to change joint of sleeve piece
US6520509B1 (en) * 1999-08-13 2003-02-18 Maxtech Manufacturing Inc. Screw guide device with drill bit/screw bit and counter sink/drill stop means
CN201077043Y (en) * 2007-09-08 2008-06-25 杜玉鑫 Wrench for mounting and demounting sleeve barrel by using stud
CN202071046U (en) * 2011-05-24 2011-12-14 唐山天昱市政工程有限公司 Powerful adjustable fixed wrench
CN102699851A (en) * 2012-05-28 2012-10-03 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Combined internal hexagonal spanner device
CN203887776U (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-10-22 赖李玉兰 Improved torque wrench structure
CN204585069U (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-08-26 广州柴油机厂股份有限公司 A kind of deep hole box spanner
CN205928415U (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-02-08 常州博瑞电力自动化设备有限公司 Overhaul spanner with pre -installation and recovery nut function

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2098993U (en) * 1991-09-06 1992-03-18 林世智 Multi-function ratchet wrench being able to change joint of sleeve piece
US6520509B1 (en) * 1999-08-13 2003-02-18 Maxtech Manufacturing Inc. Screw guide device with drill bit/screw bit and counter sink/drill stop means
CN201077043Y (en) * 2007-09-08 2008-06-25 杜玉鑫 Wrench for mounting and demounting sleeve barrel by using stud
CN202071046U (en) * 2011-05-24 2011-12-14 唐山天昱市政工程有限公司 Powerful adjustable fixed wrench
CN102699851A (en) * 2012-05-28 2012-10-03 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Combined internal hexagonal spanner device
CN203887776U (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-10-22 赖李玉兰 Improved torque wrench structure
CN204585069U (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-08-26 广州柴油机厂股份有限公司 A kind of deep hole box spanner
CN205928415U (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-02-08 常州博瑞电力自动化设备有限公司 Overhaul spanner with pre -installation and recovery nut function

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