CN106563229A - Combined fire extinguishing bomb - Google Patents
Combined fire extinguishing bomb Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106563229A CN106563229A CN201610990374.1A CN201610990374A CN106563229A CN 106563229 A CN106563229 A CN 106563229A CN 201610990374 A CN201610990374 A CN 201610990374A CN 106563229 A CN106563229 A CN 106563229A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- housing
- shell
- fire extinguishing
- blast portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C19/00—Hand fire-extinguishers in which the extinguishing substance is expelled by an explosion; Exploding containers thrown into the fire
Abstract
The invention relates to fire extinguishing equipment, in particular to a combined fire extinguishing bomb. Traditional conventional fire extinguishers are used by needing people to approach fire scenes; and because of bad environments of the fire scenes, human bodies cannot approach under many conditions, so that the conventional fire extinguishers cannot deal with large fire. The combined fire extinguishing bomb consists of two parts of a closed shell and an explosion part; the explosion part consists of a closed cartridge case and explosive filled in the cartridge case; a gunpowder rope is arranged at the end part of the cartridge case for externally leading into the explosive; an explosion part accommodating hole is formed in the shell; a fire extinguishing agent is fully filled in the shell; the explosion part is mounted in the explosion part accommodating hole mounted in the shell; and an injecting hole is formed in the shell. When the combined fire extinguishing bomb is used, the fire extinguishing bomb can be thrown in the fire scenes without needing to approach the fire scenes, is suitable for remote use, and is suitable for extinguishing large fire.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire-fighting equipment, and in particular to a kind of combination type fire extinguisher bomb.
Background technology
Water is usually used at present to carry out fire-fighting fire extinguishing, or uses fire extinguisher.Fire-fight by water both economical, but water goes out
There is following defect in fire：First, electric fire can not be gone out with water, next oils catches fire and can not be gone out with water.
Fire extinguisher is divided into foam annihilator dry powder extinguisher and carbon dioxide extinguisher, and they respectively have its own feature：
Foam annihilator：There are two containers in foam annihilator, two kinds of liquid are held respectively, they are aluminum sulfate and sodium bicarbonate
Solution, two kinds of solution are not in contact with each other, and any chemical reaction does not occur.When foam annihilator is needed, fire extinguisher is stood upside down, two kinds
Solution is mixed, and will produce substantial amounts of carbon dioxide.
Dry powder extinguisher：What is filled in dry powder extinguisher is powder extinguishing agent.Powder extinguishing agent is the drying for fire extinguishing
And readily flowed attritive powder, by the inorganic salt with fire extinguishing effectiveness and a small amount of additive drying, crush, mix
Micro-solid powder constituent.Mainly contain sodium bicarbonate to put out a fire using the carbon dioxide blowout dry powder of compression.
Carbon dioxide extinguisher：Carbon dioxide has higher density, about the 1.5 of air times.At ambient pressure, liquid
Carbon dioxide can be vaporized immediately, and the liquid carbon dioxide of general 1kg can produce about 0.5 cubic metre of gas.Thus, during fire extinguishing,
Carbon dioxide can exclude air and be enclosed in the surface of burning objects or be distributed in more closed space, reduce flammable
Oxygen concentration around thing or in protective zone, produces smothering action and puts out a fire.In addition, carbon dioxide sprays from storage container
When, by liquid rapid vaporization into gas, and partial heat can be absorbed from around, play a part of cooling.
There is following different defect in above fire extinguisher：
（1）Need, near ignition point, there is potential safety hazard when in use；
（2）For large-sized fire, it is impossible to hold fire extinguisher near thus cannot use.
So that a kind of fire-fighting efficiency is high, the fire extinguishing equipment that can be used at a distance.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of combination type fire extinguisher bomb, can use at a distance, fire-fighting efficiency is high.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows：A kind of combination type fire extinguisher bomb, by closed housing with
And blast portion two parts composition；
Described blast portion is made up of closed shell case and the explosive being filled in shell case, and shell case end is provided with gunpowder rope from outer
Towards inside explosive；
Described housing is provided with a blast portion receiving hole, and enclosure interior fills up extinguishing chemical；
Described blast portion is arranged in the blast portion receiving hole on housing, and described housing is provided with material hole.
Preferably, above-mentioned housing is made up of highstrenghtpiston, and jacks is placed with shell case.
Preferably, above-mentioned blast portion receiving hole runs through housing, and the shell case two ends for inserting blast portion receiving hole are equipped with fire
Medicine rope.
Preferably, above-mentioned extinguishing chemical is liquid carbon dioxide.
Preferably, above-mentioned extinguishing chemical is liquid nitrogen.
The method have technical effect that：
Housing and blast portion two parts are separated, combine when using, it can be ensured that the present invention uses safety.
When using, this combination type fire extinguisher bomb can be put into the scene of a fire, combination type fire extinguisher bomb is entered behind the scene of a fire, gunpowder rope gunpowder rope
Can be ignited, and then gunpowder can be ignited, extinguishing chemical pushes the place that catches fire to by blast, play the effect of instantaneous strong fire extinguishing.
This fire extinguisher bomb can be projected to the scene of a fire by device for projecting, also can invest the scene of a fire by unmanned plane, helicopter etc., be adapted to
Use at a distance, be adapted to put out large-sized fire.
Description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation after present invention combination；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of each several part before present invention combination；
Specific embodiment：
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail referring to the drawings.
Referring to the drawings 1 and accompanying drawing 2, a kind of combination type fire extinguisher bomb, it is characterised in that：By closed housing 100 and blast
Portion's two parts composition；
Described blast portion is made up of closed shell case 200 and the explosive 300 being filled in shell case 200, and the end of shell case 200 sets
There is gunpowder rope 400 to lead to inside explosive 300 from outer；
Described housing 100 is provided with a blast portion receiving hole 500, the solid extinguishing chemical 600 of housing 100；
Described blast portion is arranged in the blast portion receiving hole 500 on housing 100, and it is empty that described housing 100 is provided with filler
110 are used to inject extinguishing chemical 600.
Use device for projecting that fire extinguisher bomb is thrown to into the scene of a fire when using, fire extinguisher bomb is fallen into behind the scene of a fire, gunpowder rope 400 can be by point
Combustion, then ignition charge 300, and then extinguishing chemical 600 can be spread toward each orientation of the scene of a fire because of blast, reached momentary strong and gone out
The effect of fire.
Preferably, above-mentioned housing 100 is made up of highstrenghtpiston, and in shell case 200 jacks is placed with.Plastics price is just
Preferably, it is easy to processing and fabricating.Jacks is placed with shell case 200, housing 100 can be instantaneously cut so that extinguishing chemical fills in explosion time
Divide diffusion, reach optimal extinguishing effect.
Preferably, above-mentioned blast portion receiving hole 500 runs through housing 100, inserts the shell case 200 of blast portion receiving hole 500
Two ends are equipped with gunpowder rope 400.Such two-way gunpowder rope 400 is set, it can be ensured that fire extinguisher bomb is fallen into behind the scene of a fire can be fast
Speed lights blast.
Preferably, above-mentioned extinguishing chemical 600 is liquid carbon dioxide.Liquid carbon dioxide at ambient pressure being capable of violent gas
Change, play a part of air of lowering the temperature and completely cut off, there is splendid extinguishing effect.
Preferably, the above-mentioned extinguishing chemical 600 stated is liquid nitrogen.Liquid nitrogen is dispersed into broken drop under the impact of blast and is distributed in fire
, can drastically gasify under the high temperature action in the scene of a fire, play strong cooling and completely cut off the effect of air, in addition liquid nitrogen can also put out
The alkali metal fire that carbon dioxide cannot put out.
Specific embodiment described above is merely to illustrate and explains the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.Should
When being understood by, all other embodiments obtained based on the present invention program also should be within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of combination type fire extinguisher bomb, it is characterised in that：By closed housing（100）And blast portion two parts composition；
Described blast portion is by closed shell case（200）And it is filled in shell case（200）Interior explosive（300）Composition, shell case
（200）End is provided with gunpowder rope（400）Lead to explosive from outward（300）It is internal；
Described housing（100）It is provided with a blast portion receiving hole（500）, housing（100）Solid extinguishing chemical（600）；
Described blast portion is arranged on housing（100）On blast portion receiving hole（500）Interior, described housing（100）It is provided with
Filler is empty（110）.
2. a kind of combination type fire extinguisher bomb according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described housing（100）By high intensity
Plastics are made, shell case（200）Inside it is placed with jacks.
3. a kind of combination type fire extinguisher bomb according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described blast portion receiving hole（500）
Through housing（100）, insertion blast portion receiving hole（500）Shell case（200）Two ends are equipped with gunpowder rope（400）.
4. a kind of combination type fire extinguisher bomb according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described extinguishing chemical（600）For liquid
Carbon dioxide.
5. a kind of combination type fire extinguisher bomb according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described extinguishing chemical（600）For liquid nitrogen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610990374.1A CN106563229A (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | Combined fire extinguishing bomb |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610990374.1A CN106563229A (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | Combined fire extinguishing bomb |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106563229A true CN106563229A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58541180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610990374.1A Pending CN106563229A (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | Combined fire extinguishing bomb |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106563229A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108392762A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-08-14 | 南昌大学 | A kind of throwing type extinguishing device |
| CN110935118A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-03-31 | 李宏江 | Quick fire extinguishing method for fire extinguishing bomb delivery fire extinguisher of airplane and unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN112316337A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-02-05 | 王丽萍 | Secondary blasting type fire-fighting ball |
| CN112807585A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-05-18 | 栾海涛 | Fire extinguishing method for carrying high-pressure liquid nitrogen explosion by using intelligent controllable unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN113101576A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-13 | 魏晶晶 | Fire extinguishing bomb |
| CN115887983A (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-04-04 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Disc type carbon dioxide hydrate fire extinguisher and fire extinguishing method |
Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1148990A (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 1997-05-07 | 代福全 | Vehicle carrying extinguishing gun and manufacture thereof |
| CN201799035U (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2011-04-20 | 姚海波 | Fire extinguishing bomb used for supported launcher |
| CN102961837A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-13 | 青岛科而泰环境控制技术有限公司 | Solid projection bullet as well as projection device and delivery method thereof |
| CN103105104A (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2013-05-15 | 李宏江 | Fire-extinguishing cannonball for military use and civil use |
| KR101606921B1 (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-03-28 | 안동대학교 산학협력단 | A forest fire suppressing bomb |
-
2017
- 2017-02-22 CN CN201610990374.1A patent/CN106563229A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1148990A (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 1997-05-07 | 代福全 | Vehicle carrying extinguishing gun and manufacture thereof |
| CN201799035U (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2011-04-20 | 姚海波 | Fire extinguishing bomb used for supported launcher |
| CN102961837A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-13 | 青岛科而泰环境控制技术有限公司 | Solid projection bullet as well as projection device and delivery method thereof |
| CN103105104A (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2013-05-15 | 李宏江 | Fire-extinguishing cannonball for military use and civil use |
| KR101606921B1 (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-03-28 | 안동대학교 산학협력단 | A forest fire suppressing bomb |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108392762A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-08-14 | 南昌大学 | A kind of throwing type extinguishing device |
| CN110935118A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-03-31 | 李宏江 | Quick fire extinguishing method for fire extinguishing bomb delivery fire extinguisher of airplane and unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN112316337A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-02-05 | 王丽萍 | Secondary blasting type fire-fighting ball |
| CN112316337B (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2022-07-01 | 安耐特消防装备有限公司 | Secondary blasting type fire-fighting ball |
| CN112807585A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-05-18 | 栾海涛 | Fire extinguishing method for carrying high-pressure liquid nitrogen explosion by using intelligent controllable unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN113101576A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-13 | 魏晶晶 | Fire extinguishing bomb |
| CN113101576B (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2022-12-02 | 魏晶晶 | Fire extinguishing bomb |
| CN115887983A (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-04-04 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Disc type carbon dioxide hydrate fire extinguisher and fire extinguishing method |
| CN115887983B (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2024-01-23 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Dish type carbon dioxide hydrate fire extinguisher and fire extinguishing method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170419 |