CN106562760A - Monitor and alarm control method and apparatus therefor - Google Patents
Monitor and alarm control method and apparatus therefor Download PDFInfo
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- CN106562760A CN106562760A CN201510659145.7A CN201510659145A CN106562760A CN 106562760 A CN106562760 A CN 106562760A CN 201510659145 A CN201510659145 A CN 201510659145A CN 106562760 A CN106562760 A CN 106562760A
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Abstract
The invention provides a monitor and an alarm control method and apparatus therefor. The monitor comprises a signal acquiring device, a fault detection module, a storage module, a setting module, a control module and an alarm module, wherein the signal acquiring device is used for detecting sign information; the fault detection module is used for monitoring fault information; the storage module is used for storing alarm sources of multiple alarm levels and a corresponding list of corresponding alarm prompts; the setting module is used for determining the alarm levels corresponding to alarm events of different attributes by pre-receiving user setting or according to system setting; the control module is used for receiving the sign information and the fault information, finding the corresponding list to obtain a corresponding alarm mode when the sign information and/or the alarm information triggers the corresponding alarm event, and outputting the alarm mode to the alarm module; and the alarm module is used for outputting an alarm signal according to the alarm mode. By adoption of the monitor and the alarm control method and apparatus therefor, alarm can be performed by adopting different alarm modes specific to the alarm events of different attributes, so that resolution on the alarm sources is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to development of medical monitors technology field, more particularly to a kind of alarm control method of patient monitor
With device, patient monitor.
Background technology
At present, widely using with Medical Devices such as patient monitors, medical personnel can travel frequently over patient monitor etc.
Equipment understands in real time the physiological status of patient, when especially there is alert event, alarm events can be paid close attention to so as to
Take appropriate measures in time and process.
Generally patient monitor is high, medium and low three ranks according to unified regular partition to various alert events,
Different auditory tone cues signals are exported respectively to the alert event of different stage, such as senior alert event occurs
When, the loudspeaker of patient monitor sends the alarm sound of " too too beep, too too beep ", middle rank report
During alert event, loudspeaker sends " too beep " alarm sound, and during rudimentary alert event, loudspeaker sends " beep
- beep-" alarm sound.However, when whatsoever the alarm of rank is sounded, medical personnel will check specifically
Warning message could differentiate alarm source and concrete condition, due to alarm sound in patient monitor difference fail to understand
It is aobvious, it is easy to cause doctor to produce fatigue to reporting to the police and ignore to fall important warning.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to for deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of patient monitor, the warning of patient monitor
Control method and device, its alert event that can be directed to different attribute is reported using different alarm modes
It is alert, improve the resolution to alarm source.
A kind of patient monitor, it is characterised in that the patient monitor includes：
Signal picker, for detecting sign information；
Fault detection module, for detecting the fault message of the patient monitor；
Memory module, for storing the alarm source of multiple alert levels and the corresponding table of corresponding alarm, and
In the alarm corresponding to alarm source at least one alert levels, according to the alarm source of the alert levels
Comprising alert event attribute, different alarm modes are arranged to the alert event of different attribute；
Setup module, setting for advance receive user or according to default determining the different attribute
The corresponding alert levels of alert event；
Control module, for receiving the sign information and the fault message, when the sign information and/or
During fault message triggering alert event, search the correspondence table and obtain the corresponding alarm mode of the alert event；
Alarm module, for according to the alarm mode, output alarm signal.
Wherein in some embodiments, the alarm source also includes User Defined alarm source, and the user is certainly
Define alert event and institute that alarm source includes being triggered during one or more special physiological parameters exceptions of subject
State the alert event that patient monitor is triggered because of particular technology failure.
Wherein in some embodiments, the alarm mode include audio alarm mode, light warning pattern,
At least one in word description pattern and audio alert pattern.
Wherein in some embodiments, the warning audio pattern includes：The tone of alarm sound, volume, sound
At least one in the sound-content of color and the alarm sound；
The light warning pattern includes at least one in the color and blinking characteristic of light；
The word description pattern includes at least one in the color and brightness of word.
Wherein in some embodiments, the memory module is additionally operable to store the alert event and its related letter
Breath.
A kind of alarm control method of patient monitor, methods described includes：
Detection sign information and fault message；
When the sign information and/or fault message trigger corresponding alert event, multiple alert levels are searched
Alarm source, corresponding alarm and alarm source in different attribute alert event and alarm mode
Correspondence table obtains the corresponding alarm mode of the alert event；
According to the alarm mode, alarm is carried out.
Wherein in some embodiments, the alarm source is also including one or more specific physiology ginsengs of subject
The alert event that the alert event and the patient monitor that number is triggered when abnormal is triggered because of particular technology failure.
Wherein in some embodiments, the alarm mode include audio alarm mode, light warning pattern,
At least one in word description pattern and audio alert pattern.
Wherein in some embodiments, the warning audio pattern includes：The tone of alarm sound, volume, sound
At least one in the sound-content of color and the alarm sound；
The light warning pattern includes at least one in the color and blinking characteristic of light；
The word description pattern includes at least one in the color and brightness of word.
Wherein in some embodiments, methods described also includes the storage alert event and its relevant information.
A kind of alarm control unit of patient monitor, described device includes：
Detector unit, for detecting sign information and fault message；
Processing unit, for receiving the sign information and fault message, when the sign information and/or failure
When information triggers corresponding alert event, search the alarm source and corresponding alarm of multiple alert levels with
And the alert event of the different attribute in alarm source is corresponding with the corresponding table of the alarm mode acquisition alert event
Alarm mode；
Setting unit, setting for advance receive user or according to default determining the different attribute
The corresponding alert levels of alert event
Alarm unit, for according to the alarm mode, output alarm signal.
Wherein in some embodiments, the alarm source is also including one or more specific physiology ginsengs of subject
The alert event that the alert event and the patient monitor that number is triggered when abnormal is triggered because of particular technology failure.
Wherein in some embodiments, the alarm mode include audio alarm mode, light warning pattern,
At least one in word description pattern and audio alert pattern.
Wherein in some embodiments, the warning audio pattern includes：The tone of alarm sound, volume, sound
At least one in the sound-content of color and the alarm sound；
The light warning pattern includes at least one in the color and blinking characteristic of light；
The word description pattern includes at least one in the color and brightness of word.
Wherein in some embodiments, described device also includes：Memory module, for storing the warning thing
The alert event of different attribute and warning in part and Multi-stage alarming source and corresponding alarm and the alarm source
The corresponding table of pattern.
A kind of patient monitor, it is characterised in that include：
Detection module, its detection physical signs of patient information or patient monitor fault message；
Control module, it produces alert event according to the physical signs of patient information or patient monitor fault message；
Setup module, the setting of its advance receive user or determines the report of the alert event according to default
Alert rank；
Memory module, its described alert levels of storage and the corresponding relation of type of alarm, are set to the first report
The alarm source of alert rank includes multiple alert events, wherein at least one warning thing of first alert levels
Type of alarm corresponding to other alert events of type of alarm corresponding to part and first alert levels is not
Together；
Alarm module, its type of alarm output report according to corresponding to the alert levels of produced alert event
Alert signal.
Wherein in some embodiments, first alert levels are senior warning.
Wherein in some embodiments, a kind of type of alarm of alarm source correspondence of the second alert levels is set to
And distinguish with the All Alerts mode of the alarm source of the first alert levels.
Wherein in some embodiments, second alert levels are reported to the police or rudimentary warning for middle rank.
Wherein in some embodiments, at least one alert event is arrhythmia cordis class alert event.
Wherein in some embodiments, the type of alarm of the arrhythmia cordis class alert event includes alarm sound,
The rhythm and pace of moving things, the sound of alarm sound alarm sound corresponding with other alert events of first alert levels
Adjust, tone color or sound-content are differed.
Wherein in some embodiments, at least one alert event includes stopping fighting, room is quivered, room speed wherein
One of or its any combination.
The patient monitor of above-described embodiment, the alarm control method of patient monitor and device, can be directed to different attribute
Alert event reported to the police using different alarm modes, improve the resolution to alarm source.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the patient monitor of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the physiology warning schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the alarm control method of the patient monitor of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of the alarm control unit of the patient monitor of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart of the patient monitor of one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and reality
Example is applied, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
Only to explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Under normal circumstances, the alarm source of patient monitor point two types：Physiology is reported to the police and technology is reported to the police.Physiology report
Police refers to the warning that some physiological parameters of subject transfinite and trigger, and such as body temperature is limited beyond temperature alarming.
Technology warning refers to and causes certain monitoring function abnormal because of monitor system or sensor fault or guard
As a result the warning for triggering during distortion, such as cardiac diagnosis lead come off.Physiology alarm indication in patient's warning message area,
Technology is reported to the police and is then displayed in patient monitor warning message area.Generally alarm source (is reported to the police and technology report including physiology
It is alert) it is divided into three ranks, respectively：It is senior, intermediate, rudimentary.Senior alarm source is to be possible to meeting to quilt
Examination person produces the alert event of grievous injury；Intermediate alarm source is that general injury may be produced to subject
Alert event；Rudimentary alarm source is the alert event that minor injury may be produced to subject.Using this
Type of alarm, when whatsoever the alarm of rank is sounded, medical personnel will check specific warning message
Alarm source and concrete condition can be differentiated, due to the difference of alarm sound in patient monitor it is unobvious, it is easy to draw
Play doctor to produce fatigue to reporting to the police and ignore to fall important warning.Therefore the alert event of different attribute is needed to set
Different alarm modes are put, can obtain in time, efficiently processing during ensureing and report to the police and trigger.The present invention makes
Term " module ", " unit " are made up of component, and " component " is referred to and present system
Related entity, or the combination of software, hardware, hardware and software.For example, component can be at place
Process, object, program and the computer run on reason device.As an example, the application of mobile terminal is operated in
Program (application, APP) can be component.In addition, component can include one or more assemblies.
As shown in figure 1, the patient monitor 10 of the embodiment of the present invention includes：Signal picker 100, fault detect
Module 200, setup module 300, control module 400, memory module 500 and alarm module 600.
The collection of signal picker 100 is related to the sign information of the raw body activity of subject.Here, it is related to raw body
Various types of data (biological information) of activity can be the number for being related to electrocardio, pulse frequency and cardiac rate etc.
According to (information).Fault detection module 200 is used for detection and causes certain because of monitor system or sensor fault
Information when planting abnormal monitoring function or monitoring result distortion.Control module 400 integrally controls patient monitor
10, and process every sign information of the subject for for example being gathered by signal picker 100.Specifically,
Every sign information and fault detect mould of the control module 400 based on the subject of the collection of signal picker 100
The relevant warning message of the technical failure (software etc. including running on hardware or patient monitor) of the detection of block 200
To judge whether to trigger corresponding alert event, and corresponding alarm mode is adopted according to the attribute of alert event.
Additionally, control module 400 carries out signal based on acquisition control module 440 come control signal collector 100
Collection.
Setup module 300 is used for the setting of advance receive user or according to default to determine different attribute
The alert levels of alert event.Specifically, can by the remote control of patient monitor 10, TIP or its
The corresponding alert levels of alert event of his the predefined different attribute of input equipment input user.Additionally,
In the running of patient monitor 10, user (medical personnel) can also at any time according to patient status or equipment
Operation conditions, be input into new alert event and the corresponding alert levels of alert event, or change is existing
The alert levels of alert event.
Describe function and the configuration of control module 400 in more detail below.Control module 400 has signal
Receiver module 410, alert process module 420, alarm control module 430, acquisition control module 440 and set
Put module 450.
Signal receiving module 410 is used for every sign information of the subject for receiving the collection of signal picker 100.
The sign information of reception is sent to alert process module 420 and carries out being in judge by signal receiving module 410
Sign information whether exceedes corresponding alarm limit so that triggering alert event.
Alert process module 420 based on signal receiving module 410 receive subject every sign information and
The information that the technical failure of the detection of fault detection module 200 is relevant is processed, and obtains corresponding alert event
And according to different attribute in the Multi-stage alarming source and corresponding alarm and the alarm source for prestoring
Alert event obtains the corresponding alarm mode of alert event with the corresponding table of alarm mode.Alert process module 420
The detailed process that relevant alert event is processed can be found in hereinafter step 304, step 306 related description.
In certain embodiments, alert process module 420 is also by information such as the corresponding alarm modes of alert event
Send to alarm control module 430.Alarm control module 430 is controlled in alarm module 600 according to control module
400 alarm modes for obtaining carry out alarm.For example, the control of alarm control module 430 alarm module 600
According to corresponding alarm mode, such as warning audio is reported to the police.
The control signal collector 100 of acquisition control module 440 carries out signals collecting.Control module 450 is set
For controlling the setting of the receive user of setup module 300.
The signal of the control module 400 in some embodiments disclosed by the invention described in detail above
Property configuration, the configuration of control module 400 is not limited to the example illustrated in Fig. 1.As long as configuration meets above-mentioned work(
Can, it is possible to by any functional block come configuration control module 400.
Next, the memory module 500 that some of them embodiment disclosed by the invention will be described.Memory module
Various types of data and/or control mould of the expression raw body activity that 500 storages are gathered with signal picker 100
Various types of data of the process of block 400.The sign information that memory module 500 stores such as tester is related
The warning thing of the different attribute of user's setting that the fault message and setup module 300 of data and patient monitor is received
The corresponding alert levels of part.Additionally, memory module 500 can also store the alarm source of multiple alert levels and
The corresponding table of corresponding alarm, and in the alarm corresponding to the alarm source at least one alert levels,
The attribute of the alert event that the alarm source according to the alert levels is included, sets to the alert event of different attribute
Put different alarm modes.Memory module 500 can also be stored in following triggerings in patient monitor running
Alert event.
Additionally, in FIG, although giving the example that memory module 500 is arranged in patient monitor 10,
It is embodiment not limited to this disclosed by the invention.For example, patient monitor 10 can also include external device (ED) connection
Connectivity port (not shown), and the external memory unit for being arranged on outside is connected to via the connectivity port
(not shown).If patient monitor 10 is connected to external memory unit, memory module 500 can be will be stored in
In above-mentioned various types of data storages in external memory unit.Here, connectivity port can be storage
Card connector, and external memory unit can be storage card (SD card).
Alarm module 600 is multiple to what is processed by control module 400 under the control of alarm control module 430
The alert event of the alarm source of alert levels is reported to the police.Alarm module 600 include audible alarm module 610,
Light warning module 620, word description module 630 and voice alarm module 640.Audible alarm module 610,
For example, audible alarm module 610 can be display loudspeaker.Audible alarm module 610 triggers warning mould
Formula can be at least one in being spaced in the triggered time of sound rate, volume, tone color and the alarm sound of alarm sound.
For example, warning audio is " beep-beep-beep --- --- beep-beep, beep-beep-beep --- --- beep-beep ", sends out every 8 seconds
Life is once.Light warning module 620 can be display device or alarm lamp.For example according to different reports
Alert event, alarm lamp can arrange different colors and blinking characteristic.Word description module 630 can be with
It is display device, such as display screen, when the physiology of the super alarm limit of sign information that measurement occurs is reported to the police, this
When can change on the display screen of patient monitor the parameter warning bound color, become by original dead color
For light tone, as shown in Fig. 2 when the lower limit of heart rate is 60, less than the lower threshold 80 of setting, therefore number
Word 60 and 80 is shown with light tone.Voice alarm module 640 can be loudspeaker, when triggering alert event
When medical personnel can be notified by the form of voice broadcast.
Patient monitor in patient monitor 10 in above-described embodiment disclosed by the invention is described below with reference to Fig. 3
Alarm control method.
Step 302, detection sign information and fault message.
In certain embodiments, the detection of signal picker 100 can be adopted to be related to the raw body activity of subject
Various sign informations, at the same detected because of monitor system or sensor fault using fault detection module 200 and
Cause certain monitoring function abnormal or the fault message that triggers during monitoring result distortion.
Step 304, when sign information and/or fault message trigger corresponding alert event, searches multiple reports
The alert event and alarm mode of different attribute in the alarm source and corresponding alarm and alarm source of alert rank
Corresponding table obtain the corresponding alarm mode of alert event.
In certain embodiments, when the sign information for detecting has exceeded the alarm limit that triggering physiological parameter is reported to the police
When, then the physiology for triggering the parameter is reported to the police, and generates corresponding alarm event information.In certain embodiments,
When the device such as patient monitor 10 or sensor breaks down, for example, cardiac diagnosis lead comes off, parameter alarm limit wrong
(because the failure of program etc. causes physiological parameter alarm limit surprisingly to be distorted), cell voltage be too high or electricity not
When the failure of foot etc. occurs, fault alarm information is triggered.
In the present embodiment, report to the police when at least category information triggering in sign information or fault message is corresponding
During event, different attribute in the alarm source and corresponding alarm and alarm source of multiple alert levels is searched
The corresponding table of alert event and alarm mode, it is as shown in table 1 below, obtain the corresponding alarm mode of alert event.
The corresponding alarm mode of alert event of different attribute is different." alert event of different attribute "
Refer to be made a distinction according to the attribute of the rank alert event, so-called attribute includes source, the thing of event
The various spies to distinguish alert event at the same level such as part related sensory package, event category, effect of event
Levy, it is preferred that can be which or which alert event by the alert event of user's self-defining different attribute,
Be not limited to that whether there is same alike result, it may also be said to, by user select or systemic presupposition those " special "
Alert event to can consider and have different attributes from other alert events of the rank.
It should be noted that table 1 is only the example arranged for the needs of the description present invention, implement
During not limited to this.
In table 1, alarm source includes that physiology is reported to the police and fault alarm.In the present embodiment, alarm source is divided into
Senior, intermediate, rudimentary and User Defined alarm source.Senior alarm source is possible to including those can be to tested
Person produces the alert event of grievous injury；Intermediate alarm source includes that those may produce general wound to subject
Harmful alert event；Rudimentary alarm source includes that those may produce the alert event of minor injury to subject.
What User Defined alarm source included that user (medical personnel) arranges be related to subject one or more are specific
The alert event that the alert event and patient monitor that physiological parameter is triggered when abnormal is triggered because of particular technology failure.
For example, subject is hyperpietic, then blood pressure can be arranged as needed and joined for emphasis monitoring by user
Number, when the blood pressure alarm that the pressure value of subject exceedes the subject is prescribed a time limit, then triggers alert event.Or
When the monitoring device of the pulse wave sensor of the subject etc. comes off, then triggering is reported to the police.User Defined is reported to the police
Source can be by User Defined, it is also possible to by monitor system fixed configurations.User Defined alarm source can be with
It is senior alarm source, or intermediate or rudimentary alarm source.
Alarm corresponding with alarm source in table 1 includes：The alert event of different attribute and its corresponding
Alarm mode.As shown in table 1, respectively by senior, intermediate, rudimentary alarm source according to the alert event for triggering
Different attribute be set to multiple grades (for example can be represented with 1～N/M, 1 be Alert Level highest),
Different alarm modes can be arranged according to different grades.The alarm mode include audible alarm pattern,
At least one or its combination in light warning pattern, word description alarm mode and audio alert pattern.
In certain embodiments, warning audio pattern includes：The tone (speed of alarm sound) of alarm sound, volume
(for example can be represented with 1～10,10 be volume highest), tone color (for example too, drop drop, sting or
Simulation people physiological activity sound such as heartbeat, breathing sound) and alarm sound triggered time be spaced in extremely
Few a kind of or its combination.Light warning pattern includes color (red, yellow etc., the red for alarm of light
Rank highest) and blinking characteristic (such as alarm lamp whether flash and flash it is fast, slow etc.) in extremely
Few a kind of or its combination.Word description pattern includes that the color of word and brightness (are for example reported to the police when parameter exceedes
Shown with light tone in limited time) at least one or its combination.By different alarm mode (alarm sound, report
Warning lamp or word description, audio alert etc.) or alarm mode combination, improve the resolution of alarm source,
User (medical personnel) is easier to distinguish that alert event is originated according to alarm signal, to take corresponding process
Measure, and then improve the degree of accuracy and efficiency for processing alert event.
For example, the alert event in senior alarm source is divided into 1 (alert levels highest) by different attribute, and 2 ...,
N (N is natural number), it is 1 (alert levels highest) that the alert event in intermediate alarm source presses Attribute transposition,
2 ..., M (being natural number), M be able to can also be differed with N with identical.
Table 1
Step 306, according to alarm mode, carries out alarm.
In the present embodiment, the corresponding alarm mode of alert event is determined according to step 304, according to warning mould
Formula obtains corresponding alarm signal, carries out alarm.
In certain embodiments, middle rank is reported to the police or rudimentary warning can be reported to the police using identical alarm mode.
Senior warning and User Defined are reported to the police and different alarm modes warnings are respectively adopted according to the attribute of alert event.
Above-mentioned alarm mode can be in audible alarm, light warning, word description or audio alert extremely
A kind of few pattern or its combination.
Further, methods described also includes storage alert event and its relevant information.The relevant information bag
The type of alert event is included, e.g. physiology is reported to the police or technology is reported to the police, and the time of alert event triggering
And the attribute of alert event etc..The alert event triggered in patient monitor running is stored, it is convenient
User (medical personnel) carries out review and checks.
It should be noted that flow processs of the Fig. 3 for the alarm control method of the patient monitor of one embodiment of the invention
Schematic diagram.Although it should be understood that each step in the flow chart of Fig. 3 according to arrow instruction successively
Show, but these steps are not the inevitable order indicated according to arrow to be performed successively.Unless had herein
Explicitly stated, the order that the execution of these steps is not strict is limited, and it can hold in the other order
OK.And, at least a portion step in Fig. 3 can include many sub-steps or multiple stages, these
Sub-step or stage are not necessarily to perform to complete in synchronization, and can be to perform at the different moment,
Its execution sequence is also not necessarily to be carried out successively, and can be the sub-step with other steps or other steps
Either at least a portion executed in parallel in stage or alternately perform.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in figure 4, proposing a kind of alarm control unit of patient monitor
700, described device 700 includes：
Detector unit 702, for detecting sign information and fault message.
Processing unit 704, for receiving sign information and fault message, when sign information and/or fault message
When triggering corresponding alert event, the alarm source and corresponding alarm and report of multiple alert levels is searched
The alert event of different attribute obtains the corresponding warning of the alert event with the corresponding table of alarm mode in alert source
Pattern.
Alarm unit 706, for according to alarm mode, output alarm signal.
Setting unit 708, setting for advance receive user or according to default determining different attribute
The corresponding alert levels of alert event.
In certain embodiments, alarm control unit 700 also includes memory cell 710, for storing warning thing
The warning of the different attribute in the alarm source of part and multiple alert levels, corresponding alarm and alarm source
The corresponding table of event and alarm mode.In the correspondence table, according to the alert event that this grade of alarm source is included
Attribute, different alarm modes are arranged to the alert event of different attribute.
The alarm control unit 700 of the patient monitor of the present embodiment is used to realize the controlling alarm of aforesaid patient monitor
Method, thus the alarm control unit 700 of patient monitor be embodied as can be found in the warning control of patient monitor above
The embodiment part of method processed, for example, detector unit 702, processing unit 704, alarm unit 706 are distinguished
For step 302 in the alarm control method for realizing above-mentioned patient monitor, 304 and 306, so, its concrete reality
Existing mode can refer to the description of each embodiment hereinbefore about step 302,304 and 306, and here is no longer
It is tired to state.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 5, it is also proposed that a kind of patient monitor 20, the patient monitor
20 include：
Detection module 802, for detecting physical signs of patient information or patient monitor fault message；
Control module 804, for according to physical signs of patient information or patient monitor fault message triggering alert event；
Setup module 806, setting for advance receive user or determines the report of alert event according to default
Alert rank；
Memory module 808, for storing the corresponding relation of alert levels and type of alarm, is set to the first report
The alarm source of alert rank includes multiple alert events, wherein at least one alert event institute of the first alert levels
Corresponding type of alarm is different from the type of alarm corresponding to other alert events of the first alert levels；
Alarm module 810, it is defeated for the type of alarm according to corresponding to the alert levels of produced alert event
Go out alarm signal.
In certain embodiments, alarm source is at least including the alarm source and the second alert levels of the first alert levels
Alarm source.Wherein, the alarm source of the first alert levels be senior warning, the alarm source of the second alert levels
For intermediate alarm source or rudimentary alarm source.
In certain embodiments, the type of alarm corresponding at least one alert event of the first alert levels with
The type of alarm for being divided into other alert events of senior alert event is different.
At least one alert event includes arrhythmia cordis, particularly malignant arrhythmia or extreme low blood
The alert event triggered during oxygen disease.These malignant arrhythmias are generally included：Room is quivered, room speed, heartbeat stop,
Room early takes place frequently, room is early in connection rule, fast short string room, paired room morning, room morning R-ON-T, different degrees of chamber
Rhythm abnormality of block and pacemaker operation irregularity etc..At least one alert event includes described above-mentioned
The alert event triggered when a kind of in malignant arrhythmia and extreme hypoxemia or its combination.
In certain embodiments, at least one alert event is also reported to the police including specific technology.These are special
Different technology is reported to the police to be included：The failure (IABP, extracorporeal circulation equipment) of heart support device,
Maintain high airway air pressure, electric injury, maintain energy-rich radiation etc..
In certain embodiments, the type of alarm corresponding at least one above-mentioned alert event includes chimes of doom
Sound, the rhythm and pace of moving things, the sound of alarm sound alarm sound corresponding with other alert events of the first alert levels
Tune, tone color or sound-content are different.For example, the alarm sound of at least one alert event is
" too the beep " sound for the lofty tone being repeated once for each second.The report of other alert events of the first alert levels
Alert sound can be " drop drop " sound for the low pitch being repeated once per two seconds。So will be helpful to user's differentiation
The classification of alert event, and take appropriate measures.Above-mentioned example only describes at least one alert event
The difference of the alarm sound of other alert events of alarm sound and the first alert levels, it is impossible to be interpreted as to this
The restriction of invention.
In certain embodiments, the intermediate alarm source of the second alert levels or rudimentary alarm source difference are corresponding
Alarm sound can be the same or different.But the alarm sound of the alert event of the second alert levels and
The corresponding alarm sound of any one alert event of one alert levels is differed.In certain embodiments,
Above-mentioned type of alarm can also include alarm lamp, alarm voice and word description etc. in addition to alarm sound.Report
Warning lamp can arrange different colors and blinking characteristic.Warning semanteme be able to can pass through when alert event is triggered
The form of voice broadcast notifies medical personnel.Word description can be in the super alarm limit of sign information that measurement occurs
Physiology report to the police when, the color of the warning bound of the parameter now can be changed on the display screen of patient monitor,
Light tone is changed into from original dead color.For example, the color of the alarm lamp of the first alert levels is for redness and flashes,
The color of the alarm lamp of the second alert levels is yellow or green etc..
The description of each part of patient monitor 20 may be referred to the part of patient monitor 10, repeat no more here.
The patient monitor of above-described embodiment, the alarm control method of patient monitor and device, can be directed to different attribute
Alert event reported to the police using different alarm modes, improve the resolution to alarm source.
Above implementation of each embodiment only just for corresponding steps in illustrating is set forth,
Then in the case of logic is not conflicting, above-mentioned each embodiment can be it is being mutually combined and formed it is new
Technical scheme, and the new technical scheme is still in the open scope of this specific embodiment.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-mentioned reality
Applying a method can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hard
Part, but in many cases the former is more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, the technical side of the present invention
The part that case substantially contributes in other words to prior art can be embodied in the form of software product,
The computer software product be carried on a non-volatile computer readable storage medium (as ROM, magnetic disc,
CD, server cloud space) in, including some instructions use so that a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone,
Computer, server, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the invention.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, not right to make description succinct
The all possible combination of each technical characteristic in above-described embodiment is all described, as long as however, these skills
There is no contradiction in the combination of art feature, be all considered to be the scope of this specification record.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed,
But can not therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that for this area
For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made and changed
Enter, these belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be with appended power
Profit requires to be defined.
Claims (22)
1. a kind of patient monitor, it is characterised in that the patient monitor includes：
Signal picker, for detecting sign information；
Fault detection module, for detecting the fault message of the patient monitor；
Memory module, for storing the alarm source of multiple alert levels and the corresponding table of corresponding alarm, and
In the alarm corresponding to alarm source at least one alert levels, according to the alarm source of the alert levels
Comprising alert event attribute, different alarm modes are arranged to the alert event of different attribute；
Setup module, setting for advance receive user or according to default determining the different attribute
The corresponding alert levels of alert event；
Control module, for receiving the sign information and the fault message, when the sign information and/or
During fault message triggering alert event, search the correspondence table and obtain the corresponding alarm mode of the alert event；
Alarm module, for according to the alarm mode, output alarm signal.
2. patient monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the alarm source also include user from
Alarm source is defined, the User Defined alarm source includes that one or more special physiological parameters of subject are different
The alert event that the alert event and the patient monitor triggered when often is triggered because of particular technology failure.
3. patient monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the alarm mode includes audio report
At least one in alert pattern, light warning pattern, word description pattern and audio alert pattern.
4. patient monitor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the warning audio pattern includes：
At least one of the sound-content of the tone of alarm sound, volume, tone color and the alarm sound；
The light warning pattern includes at least one in the color and blinking characteristic of light；
The word description pattern includes at least one in the color and brightness of word.
5. patient monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the memory module is additionally operable to storage
The alert event and its relevant information.
6. a kind of alarm control method of patient monitor, methods described includes：
Detection sign information and fault message；
When the sign information and/or fault message trigger corresponding alert event, multiple alert levels are searched
Alarm source, corresponding alarm and alarm source in different attribute alert event and alarm mode
Correspondence table obtains the corresponding alarm mode of the alert event；
According to the alarm mode, alarm is carried out.
7. method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the alarm source is also including subject's
The alert event triggered during one or more special physiological parameters exceptions and the patient monitor are because of particular technology failure
And the alert event for triggering.
8. method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the alarm mode includes that audio is reported to the police
At least one in pattern, light warning pattern, word description pattern and audio alert pattern.
9. method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the warning audio pattern includes：Report
Warn at least one of the sound-content of tone, volume, tone color and the alarm sound of sound；
The light warning pattern includes at least one in the color and blinking characteristic of light；
The word description pattern includes at least one in the color and brightness of word.
10. method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that methods described also includes that storage is described
Alert event and its relevant information.
A kind of 11. alarm control units of patient monitor, described device includes：
Detector unit, for detecting sign information and fault message；
Setting unit, setting for advance receive user or according to default determining the different attribute
The corresponding alert levels of alert event；
Processing unit, for receiving the sign information and fault message, when the sign information and/or failure
When information triggers corresponding alert event, search the alarm source and corresponding alarm of multiple alert levels with
And the alert event of the different attribute in alarm source is corresponding with the corresponding table of the alarm mode acquisition alert event
Alarm mode；
Alarm unit, for according to the alarm mode, output alarm signal.
12. devices according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the alarm source also includes subject
One or more special physiological parameters it is abnormal when the alert event that triggers and the patient monitor because of particular technology therefore
The alert event for hindering and triggering.
13. devices according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the alarm mode includes audio report
At least one in alert pattern, light warning pattern, word description pattern and audio alert pattern.
14. devices according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the warning audio pattern includes：
At least one in the sound-content of the tone of alarm sound, volume, tone color and the alarm sound；
The light warning pattern includes at least one in the color and blinking characteristic of light；
The word description pattern includes at least one in the color and brightness of word.
15. devices according to claim 11, it is characterised in that described device also includes：
Memory module, carries for storing the alarm source of the alert event and multiple alert levels and corresponding warning
Show and the alarm source in different attribute alert event and alarm mode corresponding table.
16. a kind of patient monitors, it is characterised in that include：
Detection module, its detection physical signs of patient information or patient monitor fault message；
Control module, it produces alert event according to the physical signs of patient information or patient monitor fault message；
Setup module, the setting of its advance receive user or determines the report of the alert event according to default
Alert rank；
Memory module, its described alert levels of storage and the corresponding relation of type of alarm, are set to the first report
The alarm source of alert rank includes multiple alert events, wherein at least one warning thing of first alert levels
Type of alarm corresponding to other alert events of type of alarm corresponding to part and first alert levels is not
Together；
Alarm module, its type of alarm output report according to corresponding to the alert levels of produced alert event
Alert signal.
17. patient monitors as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that first alert levels are senior
Report to the police.
18. patient monitors as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that be set to the second alert levels
A kind of type of alarm of alarm source correspondence is simultaneously distinguished with the All Alerts mode of the alarm source of the first alert levels.
19. patient monitors as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that second alert levels are middle rank
Report to the police or rudimentary warning.
20. patient monitors as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that at least one alert event is
Arrhythmia cordis class alert event.
21. patient monitors as claimed in claim 20, it is characterised in that the arrhythmia cordis class alert event
Type of alarm include alarm sound, other alert events of the alarm sound and first alert levels
The rhythm and pace of moving things of corresponding alarm sound, tone, tone color or sound-content are differed.
22. patient monitors as described in claim 16-21 any one, it is characterised in that described at least one
Alert event includes stopping fighting, room is quivered, room speed one of them or its any combination.
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| CN201510659145.7A CN106562760A (en) | 2015-10-12 | 2015-10-12 | Monitor and alarm control method and apparatus therefor |
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| CN201510659145.7A CN106562760A (en) | 2015-10-12 | 2015-10-12 | Monitor and alarm control method and apparatus therefor |
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| CN107811618A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-03-20 | 南京律智诚专利技术开发有限公司 | A kind of old man, which guards, uses intelligent communications terminal |
| CN109394203A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2019-03-01 | 广州市惠爱医院 | The monitoring of phrenoblabia convalescence mood and interference method |
| CN110101375A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-09 | 上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院 | A kind of acquisition of Intensive Care Therapy data and early warning system |
| CN110544367A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-06 | 深圳市柯林健康医疗有限公司 | Medical alarm method and terminal |
| CN112419655A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-26 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Alarm information pushing method, device, equipment and medium |
| WO2021035718A1 (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-03-04 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | Medical monitoring system, central work station, and method for setting alarm sound |
| CN112669949A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2021-04-16 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | Endoscope light source host, alarm method, imaging system and storage medium |
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| CN109394203A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2019-03-01 | 广州市惠爱医院 | The monitoring of phrenoblabia convalescence mood and interference method |
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| WO2021035718A1 (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-03-04 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | Medical monitoring system, central work station, and method for setting alarm sound |
| CN110544367B (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2021-07-30 | 深圳市柯林健康医疗有限公司 | Medical alarm method and terminal |
| CN110544367A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-06 | 深圳市柯林健康医疗有限公司 | Medical alarm method and terminal |
| CN112669949A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2021-04-16 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | Endoscope light source host, alarm method, imaging system and storage medium |
| WO2021196063A1 (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2021-10-07 | 唐山哈船科技有限公司 | Polysomnography-based system and method for monitoring sleep of pneumonia patient |
| CN113724458A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2021-11-30 | 深圳市科瑞康实业有限公司 | Method for alarming according to alarm level |
| CN113724458B (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2022-12-30 | 深圳市科瑞康实业有限公司 | Method for alarming according to alarm level |
| CN112419655A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-26 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Alarm information pushing method, device, equipment and medium |
| CN112419655B (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2022-09-20 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Alarm information pushing method, device, equipment and medium |
| WO2023006116A1 (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2023-02-02 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | Monitoring device, and display method for target object |
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Effective date of registration: 20181108 Address after: 518507 MINDRAY building, South twelve Road, Nanshan District hi tech park, Shenzhen, Guangdong. Applicant after: Shenzhen Mairui Biotherapeutic Electronic Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Shenzhen MINDRAY Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 518057 the 1-4 floor of MINDRAY building, science and technology south twelve Road, Nanshan District high tech Industrial Park, Shenzhen, Guangdong. Applicant before: Shenzhen Mairui Biotherapeutic Electronic Co., Ltd. |
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