CN106559826A - Unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap configuration and measuring method and corresponding base station, terminal - Google Patents
Unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap configuration and measuring method and corresponding base station, terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN106559826A CN106559826A CN201510622444.3A CN201510622444A CN106559826A CN 106559826 A CN106559826 A CN 106559826A CN 201510622444 A CN201510622444 A CN 201510622444A CN 106559826 A CN106559826 A CN 106559826A
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
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Abstract
A kind of unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap configuration and measuring method and corresponding base station, terminal, before a time point of the terminal before a measurement gap of configuration or before the measurement gap, the cell for receiving base station transmission has successfully robbed the instruction for accounting for resource;The configured information for processing tactful or described base station when being overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, carries out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap or measures.Base station is that terminal configuration authorizes carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap, and the configuration information and the configuration information of unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap of the mandate carrier wave measurement gap for generating are sent to terminal;The application realizes the effective configuration for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap to terminal, and process when measurement gap and occupancy phase overlap.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication field, matches somebody with somebody more particularly, to a kind of unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap
Put and measuring method and corresponding base station, terminal.
Background technology
Long Term Evolution/senior long-term artistic skills (LTE/LTE-A, Long Term Evolution Advanced)
System is moved by the forth generation that 3GPP (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project) is organized to set up
Dynamic communication standard.LTE operate mainly at present mandate frequency spectrum on, support 1.4MHz, 3MHz, 5MHz,
The various bandwidths such as 10MHz, 15MHz and 20MHz are distributed.Meanwhile, in order to support broader frequency band,
LTE-A introduces carrier aggregation (CA, Carrier Aggregation), by will be multiple continuous or discrete
Carrier aggregation together, form broader frequency spectrum.By carrier aggregation, LTE-A maximums can be supported
100MHz bandwidth.
With the continuous growth of data service, authorize frequency spectrum resource more and more crowded and nervous.Therefore LTE
Introduce LAA (Licensed Assisted Access:Long Term Evolution mandate photocarrier method access system) skill
Art, is exactly, under the auxiliary for authorizing carrier wave, to extend LTE/LTE-A systems using methods such as carrier aggregations
Use in unlicensed spectrum resource.
But in unlicensed spectrum, except LTE system, also WiFi, radar (Radar) etc. are
The presence of system, for fairness, there are different frequency spectrum control requirements, including transmission power control in different regions
System (TPC), dynamic frequency selection (DFS) and listem-before-talk (LBT) etc., each system need to adopt
Resource is obtained with the mode of competition, this is accomplished by each system and can intercept, measure, even recognizing other
Whether system or other network nodes have occupied channel resource.
The measurement tolerance of WiFi system is mainly received signal strength indicator (RSSI, Received Signal
Strength Indicator), represent that receiver receives the wideband received power in channel width.In zero load
Under, the meansigma methodss for measuring and investigating RSSI are the main means for judging interference.If it find that RSSI value
Apparently higher than a certain threshold value, then be the presence of return link interferences certainly, also just illustrate channel currently by which
His system or other network nodes take.
The measurement of LTE system mainly includes that channel condition information measurement and RRM (RRM) are surveyed
Amount, channel condition information measurement mainly include that public reference signal (CRS) is measured and channel condition information
Measuring reference signals (CSI-RS) are measured, and RRM measurements mainly include:Reference Signal Received Power
(RSRP, Reference Signal Receiving Power) measurement, received signal strength indicator (RSSI,
Received Signal Strength Indicator) measurement and Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ,
Reference Signal Receiving Quality) measurement.RSRP measurements are defined as in measurement frequency bandwidth
The meansigma methodss of the linear power received on all Resource Units (RE) for carrying CRS.Rssi measurement
It is defined as 0 place OFDM (OFDM) symbol of CRS antenna ports in measurement frequency bandwidth
The meansigma methodss of linear total received power, wherein have N number of Resource Block (RB) in measurement frequency bandwidth.RSSI
Comprising all sources that UE is received, including co-channel Serving cell, co-channel non-service cell, adjacent cell
Interference and thermal noise etc..If high-rise configuration RSSI is measured in some sub-frame sets, RSSI should
Measured using all OFDM symbols in these sub-frame sets.And RSRQ is defined as:RSRQ
=N*RSRP/RSSI.
Especially, in order to perform different-frequency measure and/or isosystem measurement, base station needs to measure for terminal configuration
Gap (Measurement Gap).One measurement gap corresponds to the time period in time domain, between measurement
Gap, UE will be paused at, and being switched to needs to survey
Measurement of correlation is carried out to Target cell on the frequency of amount.In LTE prior arts, measurement gap periodically occurs,
There are two kinds of measurement gap cycles of 40ms and 80ms, each measurement gap duration is 6ms.But for
The configuration of unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap in LAA systems, needs to propose corresponding solution.
Additionally, on unauthorized carrier wave, LAA cells are needed by competing the right to use for obtaining carrier wave, and
And the most long holding time of carrier wave is required according to control, typically not greater than 4ms or 10ms.When configuration
Process (both corresponding time periods are least partially overlapped) when measurement gap and occupancy phase overlap, this is such as
Where is managed, and is badly in need of proposing corresponding solution.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides technical scheme below.
A kind of unauthorized carrier wave measuring method, the cell scheduling for being applied to be deployed on unauthorized carrier wave
Terminal, including:
Before a time point before a measurement gap of configuration or before the measurement gap, base station is received
The cell for sending successfully has robbed the instruction for accounting for resource;
The configured information for processing tactful or described base station when being overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, at this
Measurement gap carries out data transmit-receive or measures;
Wherein, the measurement gap is for alien frequencies and/or isosystem measurement are carried out on unauthorized carrier wave
Measurement gap, the occupancy phase are the occupancy phase of unauthorized carrier wave.
Alternatively,
One kind in process strategy when the measurement gap and occupancy phase overlap, including following strategy:
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always measure in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always data transmit-receive is carried out in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, the measurement gap that such as last time measures is to the measurement
The duration in gap is then measured in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the survey more than the duration threshold value of setting
Amount gap carries out data transmit-receive;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, such as there is continuous N time that measurement gap and occupancy occur before
Phase selects to carry out data transmit-receive when overlapping, then measure in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the measurement
Gap carries out data transmit-receive, and M is the positive integer of setting, M >=2;
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, in a measurement
When gap and occupancy phase overlap, such as the measurement gap is the measurement gap that fixation is measured, then in the survey
Amount gap measures, and otherwise, carries out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap.
Alternatively,
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, including:
A measurement gap in per N number of continuous measurement gap is configured to into the measurement that fixation is measured
Gap, wherein, N be setting positive integer, N >=2.
Alternatively,
Process strategy when being overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, carries out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap
Or before measuring, also include:
If receiving the instruction measured in the measurement gap that the base station sends, in the measurement
Gap measures;
If being not received by the instruction that the base station is measured in the measurement gap, further according between measurement
Process strategy when gap and occupancy phase overlap, carries out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap or measures.
Alternatively,
Before a time point before the measurement gap refers to the measurement gap and to the measurement gap original position
Duration is equal to the time point of setting duration t.
Alternatively,
The configured information of the base station is the process plan when base station is overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase
Slightly, what decision-making determined carries out data transmit-receive or the configured information for measuring in the measurement gap.
Alternatively,
Methods described also includes:
The terminal receives the received signal strength indicator rssi measurement parameter of the base station configuration, institute
Stating rssi measurement parameter includes rssi measurement resource and rssi measurement reporting types;
If the rssi measurement reporting types of configuration are to report instant RSSI, in a measurement gap, such as
Really described terminal is measured, then the instant RSSI value of reporting measurement, if the terminal is not carried out
Measurement, then do not report instant RSSI value or report an expression this time to report invalid value;
If the rssi measurement reporting types of configuration are to report average RSSI or RSSI statistical values.Then exist
One measurement gap, only terminal are measured, just to counting when time measured value.
Alternatively,
Process strategy when the measurement gap and occupancy phase overlap, is that base station and terminal are arranged in advance,
Or, it is to obtain from the signaling of base station transmission.
A kind of method of unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap configuration, is applied to Long Term Evolution mandate photocarrier method and connects
Enter the base station of system LAA, including:
Base station is that terminal configuration authorizes carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap, generates mandate and carries
The configuration information of the configuration information in wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap;
The base station sends the configuration information and unauthorized load for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap to the terminal
The configuration information in wave measurement gap.
Alternatively,
The configuration information of the configuration information and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap is equal
Including following configuration parameter:Measure the cycle, duration and skew;
The configuration information for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap is with the unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap with confidence
Breath shares same group of configuration parameter, or uses respective one group of configuration parameter respectively.
Alternatively,
The base station is that terminal configuration authorizes carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap, including:
The base station is combined into terminal configuration according to the configurable parameter collection for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap and authorizes carrier wave
Measurement gap;Terminal is combined into according to the configurable parameter collection of unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap and configures unauthorized load
Wave measurement gap;
Wherein, the mandate carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap share same group and can configure
Parameter sets, or respective one group of configurable parameter set is used respectively.
Alternatively,
The mandate carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap share same group of configurable parameter collection
Close, one group of configurable parameter set includes:
Measure the cycle set { 40ms, 80ms }, duration set { 6ms };Or
Measure the cycle set { 20ms, 40ms, 80ms, 160ms }, duration set { 3ms, 6ms }.
Alternatively,
The mandate carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap can be matched somebody with somebody using respective one group respectively
Parameter sets are put, wherein;
The configurable parameter set for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap includes:Measure the cycle set 40ms,
80ms }, duration set { 6ms };
In the configurable parameter set of the unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap, measure the cycle collection be combined into 20ms,
40ms, 80ms, 160ms }, duration set { 3ms, 6ms }.
Alternatively,
Methods described also includes:
The configured information that the base station is sent to terminal, instruction terminal are measured in specified measurement gap.
Alternatively,
The configured information that the base station is sent to terminal, instruction terminal are measured in specified measurement gap,
Including:
When base station needs to carry out Fast carrier selection and have determined that multiple carrier waves of candidate service, to end
End sends and indicates, instruction terminal is measured in nearest measurement gap.
A kind of unauthorized carrier wave measuring method, is applied to Long Term Evolution mandate photocarrier method access system LAA
Base station, including:
Before a time point before the measurement gap configured for terminal or before the measurement gap, non-
Authorize the cell that the terminal is dispatched on carrier wave successfully to rob and account for resource;
Process strategy when being overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, should in the measurement gap to the terminal
Carry out data transmit-receive and still measure carrying out decision-making;
Wherein, the measurement gap is for alien frequencies and/or isosystem measurement are carried out on unauthorized carrier wave
Measurement gap, the occupancy phase are the occupancy phase of unauthorized carrier wave.
Alternatively,
One kind in process strategy when the measurement gap and occupancy phase overlap, including following strategy:
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always measure in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always data transmit-receive is carried out in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, the measurement gap that such as last time measures is to the measurement
The duration in gap is then measured in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the survey more than the duration threshold value of setting
Amount gap carries out data transmit-receive;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, such as there is continuous N time that measurement gap and occupancy occur before
Phase selects to carry out data transmit-receive when overlapping, then measure in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the measurement
Gap carries out data transmit-receive, and M is the positive integer of setting, M >=2;
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, in a measurement
When gap and occupancy phase overlap, such as the measurement gap is the measurement gap that fixation is measured, then in the survey
Amount gap measures, and otherwise, carries out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap.
Alternatively,
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, including:
A measurement gap in per N number of continuous measurement gap is configured to into the measurement that fixation is measured
Gap, wherein, N be setting positive integer, N >=2.
Alternatively,
Before a time point before the measurement gap refers to the measurement gap and to the measurement gap original position
Duration is equal to the time point of setting duration t.
Alternatively,
The terminal should be carried out after data transmit-receive still measures and carry out decision-making in the measurement gap,
Also include:
The result of decision is indicated to into the terminal;Or
The result of decision is not indicated to into the terminal, decision-making is independently carried out by terminal.
A kind of terminal of the cell scheduling being deployed on unauthorized carrier wave, including the survey of unauthorized carrier wave
Amount control module, the measurement control module include:
First control unit, for the time before a measurement gap of configuration or before the measurement gap
Before point, judge whether that the cell for receiving base station transmission has successfully robbed the instruction for accounting for resource, such as
Receive, start the second control unit;
Second control unit, for according to measurement gap and take the phase overlap when process is tactful or the base
The configured information stood, it is determined that carrying out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap or measuring;
Wherein, the measurement gap is for alien frequencies and/or isosystem measurement are carried out on unauthorized carrier wave
Measurement gap, the occupancy phase are the occupancy phase of unauthorized carrier wave.
Alternatively,
Process strategy when second control unit is overlapped according to the measurement gap and occupancy phase, it is determined that
Data transmit-receive is carried out in the measurement gap or is measured, wherein, the strategy that processes includes following strategy
In one or more:
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always measure in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always data transmit-receive is carried out in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, the measurement gap that such as last time measures is to the measurement
The duration in gap is then measured in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the survey more than the duration threshold value of setting
Amount gap carries out data transmit-receive;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, such as there is continuous N time that measurement gap and occupancy occur before
Phase selects to carry out data transmit-receive when overlapping, then measure in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the measurement
Gap carries out data transmit-receive, and M is the positive integer of setting, M >=2;
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, in a measurement
When gap and occupancy phase overlap, such as the measurement gap is the measurement gap that fixation is measured, then in the survey
Amount gap measures, and otherwise, carries out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap;
In a measurement gap and when taking the phase and overlapping, such as base station needs to carry out Fast carrier selection and true
Multiple carrier waves of candidate service are determined, have then measured in the measurement gap.
Alternatively,
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, including:
A measurement gap in per N number of continuous measurement gap is configured to into the measurement that fixation is measured
Gap, wherein, N be setting positive integer, N >=2.
Alternatively,
Process strategy when second control unit is overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, in the measurement
Before gap carries out data transmit-receive or measures, it is additionally operable to:
Judge whether to receive the instruction measured in the measurement gap that the base station sends:
If received, measure in the measurement gap;
If be not received by, process strategy when overlapping further according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, in the survey
Amount gap carries out data transmit-receive or measures.
Alternatively,
Before a time point before the measurement gap refers to the measurement gap and to the measurement gap original position
Duration is equal to the time point of setting duration t.
Alternatively,
Configured information of second control unit according to the base station, it is determined that entering line number in the measurement gap
According to receiving and dispatching or measure;Wherein, the configured information of the base station be the base station according to measurement gap and
Process strategy when the occupancy phase overlaps, what decision-making determined carry out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap or are surveyed
The configured information of amount.
Alternatively,
The terminal also includes:
Measurement process module, for the received signal strength indicator according to the base station configuration for receiving
Rssi measurement parameter is measured, and the rssi measurement parameter includes that rssi measurement resource and RSSI are surveyed
Amount reporting types, are processed during measurement in the following manner:
If the rssi measurement reporting types of configuration are to report instant RSSI, in a measurement gap, such as
Really described terminal is measured, then the instant RSSI value of reporting measurement, if the terminal is not carried out
Measurement, then do not report instant RSSI value or report an expression this time to report invalid value;
If the rssi measurement reporting types of configuration are to report average RSSI or RSSI statistical values.Then exist
One measurement gap, only terminal are measured, just to counting when time measured value.
A kind of base station of Long Term Evolution mandate photocarrier method access system LAA, including:
Configuration module, for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap for terminal configuration,
Generate the configuration information of the configuration information and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap that authorize carrier wave measurement gap;
Sending module, for sending the configuration information of carrier wave measurement gap and non-of authorizing to the terminal
Authorize the configuration information of carrier wave measurement gap.
Alternatively,
The configuration information and unauthorized carrier wave of the mandate carrier wave measurement gap that the configuration module is generated is surveyed
The configuration information in amount gap includes following configuration parameter:Measure the cycle, duration and skew;Wherein,
The configuration information for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap is common with the configuration information of the unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap
With same group of configuration parameter, or respective one group of configuration parameter is used respectively.
Alternatively,
The configuration module is that terminal configuration authorizes carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap, bag
Include:The base station is combined into terminal configuration according to the configurable parameter collection for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap and authorizes carrier wave
Measurement gap;Terminal is combined into according to the configurable parameter collection of unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap and configures unauthorized load
Wave measurement gap;Wherein, the mandate carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap share same
Group configurable parameter set, or respective one group of configurable parameter set is used respectively.
Alternatively,
The mandate carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap share same group of configurable parameter collection
Close, one group of configurable parameter set includes:
Measure the cycle set { 40ms, 80ms }, duration set { 6ms };Or
Measure the cycle set { 20ms, 40ms, 80ms, 160ms }, duration set { 3ms, 6ms }.
Base station as claimed in claim 30, it is characterised in that:
The mandate carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap can be matched somebody with somebody using respective one group respectively
Parameter sets are put, wherein;
The configurable parameter set for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap includes:Measure the cycle set 40ms,
80ms }, duration set { 6ms };
In the configurable parameter set of the unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap, measure the cycle collection be combined into 20ms,
40ms, 80ms, 160ms }, duration set { 3ms, 6ms }.
Alternatively,
The base station also includes:
Indicating module, for the configured information sent to terminal, instruction terminal is entered in specified measurement gap
Row measurement.
Base station as claimed in claim 33, it is characterised in that:
The configured information that the indicating module is sent to terminal, instruction terminal are carried out in specified measurement gap
Measurement, including:Base station needs to carry out Fast carrier selection and has determined that multiple carrier waves of candidate service
When, sending to terminal and indicate, instruction terminal is measured in nearest measurement gap.
A kind of base station of Long Term Evolution mandate photocarrier method access system LAA, including unauthorized carrier wave
Measurement decision-making module, the measurement decision-making module include:
First decision package, for before the measurement gap configured for terminal or before the measurement gap
Before one time point, judge whether that the cell that the terminal is dispatched on unauthorized carrier wave is successfully robbed and account for
Resource, in this way, starts the second decision package;
Second decision package, process strategy during for being overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase are right
The terminal should carry out data transmit-receive and still measure carrying out decision-making in the measurement gap, and decision-making is tied
Fruit is indicated to the terminal;
Wherein, the measurement gap is for alien frequencies and/or isosystem measurement are carried out on unauthorized carrier wave
Measurement gap, the occupancy phase are the occupancy phase of unauthorized carrier wave.
Alternatively,
Process strategy when second decision package is overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, to the end
End should carry out data transmit-receive and still measure carrying out decision-making in the measurement gap, wherein, the process plan
Slightly including one or more in following strategy:
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always measure in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always data transmit-receive is carried out in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, the measurement gap that such as last time measures is to the measurement
The duration in gap is then measured in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the survey more than the duration threshold value of setting
Amount gap carries out data transmit-receive;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, such as there is continuous N time that measurement gap and occupancy occur before
Phase selects to carry out data transmit-receive when overlapping, then measure in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the measurement
Gap carries out data transmit-receive, and M is the positive integer of setting, M >=2;
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, in a measurement
When gap and occupancy phase overlap, such as the measurement gap is the measurement gap that fixation is measured, then in the survey
Amount gap measures, and otherwise, carries out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap;
In a measurement gap and when taking the phase and overlapping, such as base station needs to carry out Fast carrier selection and true
Multiple carrier waves of candidate service are determined, have then measured in the measurement gap.
Alternatively,
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, including:
A measurement gap in per N number of continuous measurement gap is configured to into the measurement that fixation is measured
Gap, wherein, N be setting positive integer, N >=2.
Alternatively,
Before a time point before the measurement gap refers to the measurement gap and to the measurement gap original position
Duration is equal to the time point of setting duration t.
Alternatively,
Second decision package should carry out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap to the terminal and still survey
After amount carries out decision-making, also include:The result of decision is indicated to into the terminal;Or, decision-making is not tied
Fruit is indicated to the terminal, independently carries out decision-making by terminal.
The method of above-mentioned unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap configuration and base station, realize and carry to being deployed in authorize
The mandate carrier wave measurement gap of the terminal of cell on ripple and the cell scheduling being deployed on unauthorized carrier wave and
Effective configuration of unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap.
Above-mentioned unauthorized carrier wave measuring method and terminal, what measurement gap and the phase of occupancy for configuring overlapped
Situation, it is proposed that corresponding processing scheme.The strategy of data transmit-receive is carried out when wherein overlapping in measurement gap,
Avoiding terminal frequently carries out carrier switch and transmitting-receiving interruption on unauthorized carrier wave, improves unauthorized load
Ripple takes phase utilization rate.And the plan of data transmit-receive when overlapping, is carried out according to certain rule in part measurement gap
Slightly, then balance can be obtained between the utilization rate of unauthorized carrier occupancy phase and different frequency/different system measurement.
Description of the drawings
Flow charts of the Fig. 1 for one method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Module maps of the Fig. 2 for one base station of the embodiment of the present invention;
Flow charts of the Fig. 3 for two method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Module maps of the Fig. 4 for two terminal of the embodiment of the present invention;
Flow charts of the Fig. 5 for three method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Module maps of the Fig. 6 for three base station of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, this Shen
Please in embodiment and the feature in embodiment can mutual combination in any.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, the method for the unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap configuration of the present embodiment is applied to LAA's
Base station, including:
Step 110, base station are that terminal configuration authorizes carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap,
Generate the configuration information of the configuration information and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap that authorize carrier wave measurement gap;
In the present embodiment, carrier wave measurement gap and the configuration parameter of unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap is authorized to wrap
Include:Measure the cycle, duration and skew.Wherein, skew be measurement gap original position relative to
The skew of measure the cycle original position, can be represented with number of sub frames.
In this step, the base station is combined into terminal according to the configurable parameter collection for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap and matches somebody with somebody
Put mandate carrier wave measurement gap;Terminal is combined into according to the configurable parameter collection of unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap to match somebody with somebody
Put unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap.Wherein, between the mandate carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave are measured
Gap can share same group of configurable parameter set, it is also possible to respectively using respective one group of configurable parameter
Set.
In one example, the mandate carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap share same
Group configurable parameter set, one group of configurable parameter set include:
Measure the cycle set { 40ms, 80ms }, duration set { 6ms };Or
Measure the cycle set { 20ms, 40ms, 80ms, 160ms }, duration set { 3ms, 6ms }.
In another example, the mandate carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap are made respectively
With respective one group of configurable parameter set, wherein;
The configurable parameter set for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap includes:Measure the cycle set 40ms,
80ms }, duration set { 6ms };
In the configurable parameter set of the unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap, measure the cycle collection be combined into 20ms,
40ms, 80ms, 160ms }, duration set { 3ms, 6ms }.
Offset collection in configurable parameter can be determined according to configured measure the cycle and duration,
Such as cycle is 40ms, and when duration is 6ms, corresponding offset collection is { 0,1,2 ..., 34 }.
In this step, the terminal be deployed in authorize carrier wave on cell and be deployed in unauthorized carrier wave
On cell scheduling terminal.
Step 120, the base station send the configuration information for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap to the terminal
With the configuration information of unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap.
The configuration information for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap includes the survey to authorize carrier wave measurement gap to configure
Amount cycle, duration and skew.The configuration information of the unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap is included for non-
Authorize measure the cycle, duration and the skew of the configuration of carrier wave measurement gap.Between the mandate carrier wave is measured
The configuration information of gap can share same assembling with the configuration information of the unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap and put ginseng
Number, or respective one group of configuration parameter is used respectively.The configuration information bag of carrier wave measurement gap is authorized for example
Include:Measure the cycle 80ms, skew 0, duration 6ms.And the configuration of unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap
Information includes:Measure the cycle 20ms, skew 0, duration 3ms.
In the present embodiment, the base station also can indicate that survey of (as the used DCI signalings) terminal in configuration
Amount gap and occupancy phase carry out data transmit-receive when overlapping and still measure.The signaling can be whole in the terminal
During individual access effectively, or the terminal this time receiving data data transmission time section effectively, or about
In the fixed time cycle effectively, it is or only effective, etc. to once overlapping.The present invention does not do to this and limits to.
For example, when base station needs to carry out Fast carrier selection and have determined that multiple carrier waves of candidate service, to
Terminal sends and indicates, instruction terminal is measured in nearest measurement gap.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of base station of Long Term Evolution mandate photocarrier method access system LAA,
As shown in Fig. 2 the base station includes:
Configuration module 10, between authorizing carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave to measure for terminal configuration
Gap, generates the configuration information of the configuration information and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap that authorize carrier wave measurement gap;
Sending module 20, for the terminal send it is described authorize carrier wave measurement gap configuration information and
The configuration information of unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap.
Alternatively,
The configuration information and unauthorized carrier wave of the mandate carrier wave measurement gap that the configuration module is generated is surveyed
The configuration information in amount gap includes following configuration parameter:Measure the cycle, duration and skew;Wherein,
The configuration information for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap is common with the configuration information of the unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap
With same group of configuration parameter, or respective one group of configuration parameter is used respectively.
Alternatively,
The configuration module is that terminal configuration authorizes carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap, bag
Include:The base station is combined into terminal configuration according to the configurable parameter collection for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap and authorizes carrier wave
Measurement gap;Terminal is combined into according to the configurable parameter collection of unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap and configures unauthorized load
Wave measurement gap;Wherein, the mandate carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap share same
Group configurable parameter set, or respective one group of configurable parameter set is used respectively.
Alternatively,
The mandate carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap share same group of configurable parameter collection
Close, one group of configurable parameter set includes:
Measure the cycle set { 40ms, 80ms }, duration set { 6ms };Or
Measure the cycle set { 20ms, 40ms, 80ms, 160ms }, duration set { 3ms, 6ms }.
Alternatively,
The mandate carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap can be matched somebody with somebody using respective one group respectively
Parameter sets are put, wherein;
The configurable parameter set for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap includes:Measure the cycle set 40ms,
80ms }, duration set { 6ms };
In the configurable parameter set of the unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap, measure the cycle collection be combined into 20ms,
40ms, 80ms, 160ms }, duration set { 3ms, 6ms }.
Alternatively,
The base station also includes:
Indicating module, for the configured information sent to terminal, instruction terminal is entered in specified measurement gap
Row measurement.
Alternatively,
The configured information that the indicating module is sent to terminal, instruction terminal are carried out in specified measurement gap
Measurement, including:Base station needs to carry out Fast carrier selection and has determined that multiple carrier waves of candidate service
When, sending to terminal and indicate, instruction terminal is measured in nearest measurement gap.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment provides a kind of unauthorized carrier wave measuring method, is applied to be deployed on unauthorized carrier wave
Cell scheduling terminal, the terminal can be by the main plot PCell or secondary cell on unauthorized carrier wave
The terminal of SCell scheduling.
As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment method includes:
Step 210, before the time point before a measurement gap of configuration or before the measurement gap,
The cell for receiving base station transmission has successfully robbed the instruction for accounting for resource;
In this step, before the measurement gap original position is referred to before a measurement gap, the measurement gap
Before a front time point refers to the measurement gap and to the measurement gap original position duration be equal to setting when
The time point of long t, t can be configured by terminal.
In this step, if configuration a measurement gap before or the measurement gap before a time point it
Before, the cell for being not received by base station transmission has successfully robbed the instruction for accounting for resource, then in the measurement
Gap is normally carried out measurement.
Step 220, process strategy when being overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, enters in the measurement gap
Row data transmit-receive is measured.
Wen Zhong, measurement gap and the phase overlap of occupancy include both completely overlapped and partly overlapping two kinds of situations.
Wherein, the measurement gap is for alien frequencies and/or isosystem measurement are carried out on unauthorized carrier wave
Measurement gap, the occupancy phase are the occupancy phase of unauthorized carrier wave.
In the present embodiment, the process strategy when measurement gap and occupancy phase overlap can be included with very unwise move
One kind in slightly:
Strategy one, when a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always measures in the measurement gap;
Strategy two, when a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always carries out data receipts in the measurement gap
Send out;
Strategy three, when a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, the measurement gap that such as last time measures
Duration to the measurement gap is then measured in the measurement gap more than the duration threshold value of setting, otherwise,
Data transmit-receive is carried out in the measurement gap;
Strategy four, when a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, between such as having continuous N time to occur to measure before
Gap and occupancy phase select to carry out data transmit-receive when overlapping, then measure in the measurement gap, otherwise,
Data transmit-receive is carried out in the measurement gap, M is the positive integer of setting, M >=2;
Strategy five, the part in the measurement gap are configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured,
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, such as the measurement gap is the measurement gap that fixation is measured,
Then measure in the measurement gap, otherwise, data transmit-receive is carried out in the measurement gap.
In above-mentioned strategy:
The occupancy phase of unauthorized carrier wave is very valuable, if not at all easy occupancy phase for competing, just with
The measurement Gap of configuration is overlapped, and is needed time-out data transmit-receive to perform measurement, can be lost occupancy chance.Strategy
Two carry out the strategies of data transmit-receive in measurement gap when being and overlapping, can avoid terminal on unauthorized carrier wave
Frequently carry out carrier switch and transmitting-receiving is interrupted, improve unauthorized carrier occupancy phase utilization rate.
Strategy three to five be when overlapping, determined in current measurement gap according to certain rule be into
Row data transmit-receive, still measures.On the one hand by reasonable arrangement measurement gap, terminal is avoided as far as possible
Carrier switch is frequently carried out on unauthorized carrier wave and transmitting-receiving is interrupted, improve unauthorized carrier occupancy phase utilization
Rate.On the other hand be also contemplated for ensureing there be appropriate measuring machine meeting in certain time length, with satisfaction to alien frequencies/
The needs of isosystem measurement.
In above-mentioned tactful five, the part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement that fixation is measured
Gap, can include:A measurement gap in per N number of continuous measurement gap is configured to fix
Row measurement measurement gap, wherein, N be setting positive integer, N >=2.For example, during N=4, can be with
By the 1st, the 5th, the 9th ... ... is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured.
Process strategy when above-mentioned measurement gap and occupancy phase overlap, can be that base station and terminal are arranged in advance
, or from base station send signaling (such as RRC signaling, MAC CE, DCI signalings etc.) in
Obtain.
The present embodiment can also add following process logic:If terminal is before step 220, receive
The instruction measured in the measurement gap that the base station sends, then measure in the measurement gap;
If being not received by the instruction that the base station is measured in the measurement gap, further according to measurement gap and
Process strategy when the occupancy phase overlaps, carries out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap or measures.
In another embodiment, in a step 220, configured information of the terminal according to the base station, at this
Measurement gap carries out data transmit-receive or measures;Wherein, the measurement gap is in unauthorized load
The configured information that the base station of alien frequencies and/or isosystem measurement is carried out on ripple is the base station according to measurement
Gap and take the phase overlap when process strategy, decision-making determine the measurement gap carry out data transmit-receive or
The configured information for measuring.
In the present embodiment, base station is that terminal is configured outside unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap, is also configured for terminal
Rssi measurement parameter, including rssi measurement resource, rssi measurement reporting types.Wherein:
Rssi measurement resource refers to the RSSI resources of the RSSI and LAA cells of traditional LTE cells.
The RSSI of LTE cells is measured in measuring reference signals place symbol or place subframe;LAA cells
RSSI can be surveyed in all or part of symbol of measuring reference signals place symbol, place subframe
Amount, it is also possible to measure in the measurement subframe of configuration;And rssi measurement reporting types refer to single RSSI
Measurement duration and average window are long, and single rssi measurement duration can be one or more OFDM
Symbol lengths, one or more subframes.Single rssi measurement result can be reported as instant RSSI,
Reported after can also carrying out in certain average window length averagely.RSSI average windows length can be when secondary
Occupancy phase length, 4ms or 10ms, such as even longer time, 200ms.
If the rssi measurement reporting types of base station configuration are to report instant RSSI.Then in a measurement gap,
If terminal is measured, the instant RSSI value that reporting measurement is obtained.If terminal is not surveyed
Amount, then do not report instant RSSI value, or report an expression this time to report invalid value.
If the rssi measurement reporting types of base station configuration are to report average RSSI or RSSI statistical values.
Then in a measurement gap, only terminal is measured, just to counting when time measured value, if terminal
Do not measure, then do not change existing statistical value.What such as RSSI was reported is meansigma methodss, then should
Measurement gap is ignored, and is not involved in statistical average.Or RSSI reports is channel seizure ratio, then should
Measurement gap is also not involved in statistics.It is higher than thresholding that channel seizure ratio is defined as in measurement period effective measured value
Ratio.I.e. channel seizure ratio is equal to the number of measurements/effective pendulous frequency of high and thresholding.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of terminal of the cell scheduling being deployed on unauthorized carrier wave, bag
The measurement control module of unauthorized carrier wave is included, as shown in figure 4, the measurement control module includes:
First control unit 40, for a period of time before a measurement gap of configuration or before the measurement gap
Between put before, the cell for judging whether to receive base station transmission has successfully robbed the instruction for accounting for resource,
Such as receive, start the second control unit;
Second control unit 50, process during for being overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase are tactful or described
The configured information of base station, it is determined that carrying out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap or measuring;
Wherein, the measurement gap is for alien frequencies and/or isosystem measurement are carried out on unauthorized carrier wave
Measurement gap, the occupancy phase are the occupancy phase of unauthorized carrier wave.
Alternatively,
Process strategy when second control unit is overlapped according to the measurement gap and occupancy phase, it is determined that
Data transmit-receive is carried out in the measurement gap or is measured, wherein, the strategy that processes includes following strategy
In one or more:
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always measure in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always data transmit-receive is carried out in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, the measurement gap that such as last time measures is to the measurement
The duration in gap is then measured in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the survey more than the duration threshold value of setting
Amount gap carries out data transmit-receive;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, such as there is continuous N time that measurement gap and occupancy occur before
Phase selects to carry out data transmit-receive when overlapping, then measure in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the measurement
Gap carries out data transmit-receive, and M is the positive integer of setting, M >=2;
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, in a measurement
When gap and occupancy phase overlap, such as the measurement gap is the measurement gap that fixation is measured, then in the survey
Amount gap measures, and otherwise, carries out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap;
In a measurement gap and when taking the phase and overlapping, such as base station needs to carry out Fast carrier selection and true
Multiple carrier waves of candidate service are determined, have then measured in the measurement gap.
Alternatively,
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, including:
A measurement gap in per N number of continuous measurement gap is configured to into the measurement that fixation is measured
Gap, wherein, N be setting positive integer, N >=2.
Alternatively,
Process strategy when second control unit is overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, in the measurement
Before gap carries out data transmit-receive or measures, it is additionally operable to:
Judge whether to receive the instruction measured in the measurement gap that the base station sends:
If received, measure in the measurement gap;
If be not received by, process strategy when overlapping further according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, in the survey
Amount gap carries out data transmit-receive or measures.
Alternatively,
Before a time point before the measurement gap refers to the measurement gap and to the measurement gap original position
Duration is equal to the time point of setting duration t.
Alternatively,
Configured information of second control unit according to the base station, it is determined that entering line number in the measurement gap
According to receiving and dispatching or measure;Wherein, the configured information of the base station be the base station according to measurement gap and
Process strategy when the occupancy phase overlaps, what decision-making determined carry out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap or are surveyed
The configured information of amount.
Alternatively,
The terminal also includes:
Measurement process module, for the received signal strength indicator according to the base station configuration for receiving
Rssi measurement parameter is measured, and the rssi measurement parameter includes that rssi measurement resource and RSSI are surveyed
Amount reporting types, are processed during measurement in the following manner:
If the rssi measurement reporting types of configuration are to report instant RSSI, in a measurement gap, such as
Really described terminal is measured, then the instant RSSI value of reporting measurement, if the terminal is not carried out
Measurement, then do not report instant RSSI value or report an expression this time to report invalid value;
If the rssi measurement reporting types of configuration are to report average RSSI or RSSI statistical values.Then exist
One measurement gap, only terminal are measured, just to counting when time measured value.
Embodiment three
, when a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, described in terminal-pair, terminal is in the measurement gap for embodiment two
Data transmit-receive should be carried out still measure to carry out decision-making.The present embodiment base station carries out decision-making.Need explanation
, base station not being represented during Terminal-decision and is unable to decision-making, during the decision-making of base station, GC group connector is not necessarily yet
Energy decision-making, terminal and base station can each carry out decision-making.
If the base station result of decision is not to carry out data transmit-receive, base station stops data is activation, and terminal stops
Data receiver.
The unauthorized carrier wave measuring method of the present embodiment, is applied to Long Term Evolution mandate photocarrier method and accesses system
The base station of system LAA, as shown in figure 5, including:
Step 310, the time point before the measurement gap configured for terminal or before the measurement gap
Before, the cell that the terminal is dispatched on unauthorized carrier wave is successfully robbed and accounts for resource;
Before a time point before the above-mentioned measurement gap refers to the measurement gap and to the measurement gap start bit
The duration put is equal to the time point of setting duration t.
If before the time point before the measurement gap configured for terminal or before the measurement gap,
The cell that the terminal is dispatched on unauthorized carrier wave is not robbed and accounts for resource, then do not carry out decision-making, is being surveyed
Amount gap is normally carried out measurement.
Step 320, process strategy when being overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, to the terminal at this
Measurement gap should carry out data transmit-receive and still measure carrying out decision-making.
In this step, measurement gap is for alien frequencies and/or isosystem measurement are carried out on unauthorized carrier wave
Measurement gap, the occupancy phase are the occupancy phase of unauthorized carrier wave.
In the present embodiment, the process strategy when measurement gap and occupancy phase overlap, including following strategy
In one kind:
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always measure in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always data transmit-receive is carried out in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, the measurement gap that such as last time measures is to the measurement
The duration in gap is then measured in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the survey more than the duration threshold value of setting
Amount gap carries out data transmit-receive;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, such as there is continuous N time that measurement gap and occupancy occur before
Phase selects to carry out data transmit-receive when overlapping, then measure in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the measurement
Gap carries out data transmit-receive, and M is the positive integer of setting, M >=2;
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, in a measurement
When gap and occupancy phase overlap, such as the measurement gap is the measurement gap that fixation is measured, then in the survey
Amount gap measures, and otherwise, carries out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap.For example, can be by per N number of
A measurement gap in continuous measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, wherein,
N be setting positive integer, N >=2;
In a measurement gap and when taking the phase and overlapping, such as base station needs to carry out Fast carrier selection and true
Multiple carrier waves of candidate service are determined, have then measured in the measurement gap.
This step should carry out data transmit-receive and still measure carrying out decision-making in the measurement gap to the terminal
Afterwards, the result of decision can be indicated to the terminal;The result of decision can not also be indicated to the end
End, independently carries out decision-making by terminal.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of base station of Long Term Evolution mandate photocarrier method access system LAA,
Including the measurement decision-making module of unauthorized carrier wave, as shown in fig. 6, the measurement decision-making module includes:
First decision package 70, for before the measurement gap configured for terminal or before the measurement gap
A time point before, judge whether that the cell that the terminal is dispatched on unauthorized carrier wave is successfully seized
To resource, in this way, start the second decision package;
Second decision package 80, process strategy during for being overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, to institute
Stating terminal should carry out data transmit-receive and still measure carrying out decision-making in the measurement gap, and by the result of decision
It is indicated to the terminal;
Wherein, the measurement gap is for alien frequencies and/or isosystem measurement are carried out on unauthorized carrier wave
Measurement gap, the occupancy phase are the occupancy phase of unauthorized carrier wave.
Alternatively,
Process strategy when second decision package is overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, to the end
End should carry out data transmit-receive and still measure carrying out decision-making in the measurement gap, wherein, the process plan
Slightly including one or more in following strategy:
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always measure in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always data transmit-receive is carried out in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, the measurement gap that such as last time measures is to the measurement
The duration in gap is then measured in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the survey more than the duration threshold value of setting
Amount gap carries out data transmit-receive;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, such as there is continuous N time that measurement gap and occupancy occur before
Phase selects to carry out data transmit-receive when overlapping, then measure in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the measurement
Gap carries out data transmit-receive, and M is the positive integer of setting, M >=2;
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, in a measurement
When gap and occupancy phase overlap, such as the measurement gap is the measurement gap that fixation is measured, then in the survey
Amount gap measures, and otherwise, carries out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap;
In a measurement gap and when taking the phase and overlapping, such as base station needs to carry out Fast carrier selection and true
Multiple carrier waves of candidate service are determined, have then measured in the measurement gap.
Alternatively,
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, including:
A measurement gap in per N number of continuous measurement gap is configured to into the measurement that fixation is measured
Gap, wherein, N be setting positive integer, N >=2.
Alternatively,
Before a time point before the measurement gap refers to the measurement gap and to the measurement gap original position
Duration is equal to the time point of setting duration t.
Alternatively,
Second decision package should carry out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap to the terminal and still survey
After amount carries out decision-making, also include:The result of decision is indicated to into the terminal;Or, decision-making is not tied
Fruit is indicated to the terminal, independently carries out decision-making by terminal.
Above-described embodiment causes the measurement behavior of LAA systems to can adapt to discontinuous biography in unlicensed spectrum
Defeated situation, if adopt corresponding strategy, can ensure the service efficiency of occupancy phase as far as possible.
Provide the example in several concrete applications below again.
Example 1
In this example, base station is that the measurement gap of terminal configuration is used for authorizing carrier wave and unauthorized carrier wave simultaneously
The measurement of scheduling, corresponding configuration parameter is:Measure the cycle 80ms, skew 0, duration 6ms.
For be deployed in authorize authorize carrier wave on cell and be deployed in it is unauthorized authorize carrier wave on it is little
(terminal has two RF radio-frequency modules to the terminal of area's scheduling, can be operated in respectively and authorize carrier wave
The frequency of frequency and unauthorized carrier wave, carries out independent transmitting-receiving and survey on carrier wave and unauthorized carrier wave is authorized
Amount), process as follows:
If for carry out on unauthorized carrier wave alien frequencies and/or isosystem measurement a measurement gap it
Before (measurement gap arrive before), the cell being deployed on unauthorized carrier wave successfully robs and accounts for channel use
By DCI, power, base station indicate that notifying that terminal has successfully been robbed accounts for unauthorized carrier resource, prepares to terminal
The occupancy phase for carrying out uplink/downlink data dispatch, the i.e. measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave overlaps, this
When, terminal can be processed by process strategy during a kind of following overlap:
Strategy 1:Measurement is normally carried out in the measurement gap, measurement frequency point during measurement, need to be first switched to;
Strategy 2:Data transmit-receive is carried out in the measurement gap, different frequency/different system measurement is not carried out;
Strategy 3:As the measurement gap that the last time measures is more than setting to the duration of the measurement gap
Duration threshold value, then measure in the measurement gap, otherwise, carries out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap;
Strategy 4:As having before, there is measurement gap in continuous N time and the occupancy phase is selected into line number when overlapping
According to transmitting-receiving, then measure in the measurement gap, otherwise, data transmit-receive, M are carried out in the measurement gap
For the positive integer of setting, M >=2;During such as M=4, when overlapping for the 1st~3 time, survey at corresponding three
Amount gap carries out data transmit-receive, and when the 4th overlaps, then should be in a corresponding measurement gap
Measure;Afterwards, when overlapping for the 5th~7 time, data receipts are carried out in corresponding three measurement gaps
Send out, and when overlapping for the 8th time, then should measure in a corresponding measurement gap;Class according to this
Push away.Can be using an enumerator come the counting how many times to overlapping, after counting down to 4 from 0 again
Start counting up.
Strategy 5, the duration of a upper measurement gap for measuring to the measurement gap more than set when
Long threshold value, then measure in the measurement gap, otherwise, carries out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap;
Strategy 6, the part in the measurement gap are configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured,
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, such as the measurement gap is the measurement gap that fixation is measured,
Then measure in the measurement gap, otherwise, data transmit-receive is carried out in the measurement gap.
For the terminal of the cell scheduling being deployed on unauthorized mandate carrier wave, it is also possible to be suitable for above-mentioned side
Method.
Example two
In this example, base station is that terminal configuration authorizes carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap,
The carrier wave measurement gap that authorizes of configuration carries out alien frequencies for being deployed in the terminal for authorizing the cell scheduling on carrier wave
The measurement of/different system, the unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap of configuration are used for the cell being deployed on unauthorized carrier wave
The terminal of scheduling carries out the measurement of different frequency/different system.Under the scene of this example, base station instruction terminal is in spy
Fixed measurement gap is measured.For example, base station needs to carry out Fast carrier selection, it has been determined that wait
During multiple carrier waves of choosing service, can send to terminal and indicate, instruction terminal is entered in nearest measurement gap
Row measurement.But in another example, there is no such configured information in base station.
In this example, authorize carrier wave measurement gap different with the configuration parameter of unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap.
For unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap, terminal is processed in the following manner:
Step one, before the time point before a measurement gap of configuration, receives the institute of base station transmission
State cell and successfully rob the instruction for accounting for resource;
Base station can send above-mentioned instruction by Downlink Control Information DCI, and prepare to carry out terminal up
/ downlink data dispatching.
Before above-mentioned time point is the measurement gap and to the measurement gap original position duration be equal to setting when
The time point of long t.
Step 2, judges whether to receive the configured information with regard to overlap processing that the base station sends, such as
Fruit receives, execution step three, otherwise, execution step four;
Step 3, carries out data transmit-receive during the measurement gap according to the configured information or measures,
Terminate;
Step 4, process strategy when being overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, is carried out in the measurement gap
Data transmit-receive is measured.
The process strategy of this step can be any one of example one strategy, be not repeated herein.
Example three
In this example, base station side and end side can be judged respectively according to identical strategy.For example
Base station side and end side can separately maintain identical enumerator, if the result of decision is not carry out data receipts
Send out, then base station stops data is activation, terminal stops data receiver.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, do not represent the quality of embodiment.By the above
Embodiment description, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment method can
By software plus required general hardware platform mode realizing, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but very
In the case of many, the former is more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, the technical side of the embodiment of the present invention
The part that case is substantially contributed to prior art in other words can be embodied in the form of software product
Come, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD)
In, use so that a station terminal equipment including some instructions (can be mobile phone, computer, server,
Or the network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the invention.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, the scope of the claims of the present invention is not thereby limited, it is every
The equivalent structure made using description of the invention and accompanying drawing content or equivalent flow conversion, or directly or
Connect and be used in other related technical fields, be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (39)
1. a kind of unauthorized carrier wave measuring method, is applied to the cell tune being deployed on unauthorized carrier wave
The terminal of degree, including:
Before a time point before a measurement gap of configuration or before the measurement gap, base station is received
The cell for sending successfully has robbed the instruction for accounting for resource;
The configured information for processing tactful or described base station when being overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, at this
Measurement gap carries out data transmit-receive or measures;
Wherein, the measurement gap is for alien frequencies and/or isosystem measurement are carried out on unauthorized carrier wave
Measurement gap, the occupancy phase are the occupancy phase of unauthorized carrier wave.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:
One kind in process strategy when the measurement gap and occupancy phase overlap, including following strategy:
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always measure in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always data transmit-receive is carried out in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, the measurement gap that such as last time measures is to the measurement
The duration in gap is then measured in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the survey more than the duration threshold value of setting
Amount gap carries out data transmit-receive;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, such as there is continuous N time that measurement gap and occupancy occur before
Phase selects to carry out data transmit-receive when overlapping, then measure in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the measurement
Gap carries out data transmit-receive, and M is the positive integer of setting, M >=2;
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, in a measurement
When gap and occupancy phase overlap, such as the measurement gap is the measurement gap that fixation is measured, then in the survey
Amount gap measures, and otherwise, carries out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, including:
A measurement gap in per N number of continuous measurement gap is configured to into the measurement that fixation is measured
Gap, wherein, N be setting positive integer, N >=2.
4. the method as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:
Process strategy when being overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, carries out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap
Or before measuring, also include:
If receiving the instruction measured in the measurement gap that the base station sends, in the measurement
Gap measures;
If being not received by the instruction that the base station is measured in the measurement gap, further according between measurement
Process strategy when gap and occupancy phase overlap, carries out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap or measures.
5. the method as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:
Before a time point before the measurement gap refers to the measurement gap and to the measurement gap original position
Duration is equal to the time point of setting duration t.
6. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The configured information of the base station is the process plan when base station is overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase
Slightly, what decision-making determined carries out data transmit-receive or the configured information for measuring in the measurement gap.
7. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Methods described also includes:
The terminal receives the received signal strength indicator rssi measurement parameter of the base station configuration, institute
Stating rssi measurement parameter includes rssi measurement resource and rssi measurement reporting types;
If the rssi measurement reporting types of configuration are to report instant RSSI, in a measurement gap, such as
Really described terminal is measured, then the instant RSSI value of reporting measurement, if the terminal is not carried out
Measurement, then do not report instant RSSI value or report an expression this time to report invalid value;
If the rssi measurement reporting types of configuration are to report average RSSI or RSSI statistical values;Then exist
One measurement gap, only terminal are measured, just to counting when time measured value.
8. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Process strategy when the measurement gap and occupancy phase overlap, is that base station and terminal are arranged in advance,
Or, it is to obtain from the signaling of base station transmission.
9. a kind of method of unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap configuration, is applied to Long Term Evolution mandate carrier wave auxiliary
The base station of access system LAA is helped, including:
Base station is that terminal configuration authorizes carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap, generates mandate and carries
The configuration information of the configuration information in wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap;
The base station sends the configuration information and unauthorized load for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap to the terminal
The configuration information in wave measurement gap.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:
The configuration information of the configuration information and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap is equal
Including following configuration parameter:Measure the cycle, duration and skew;
The configuration information for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap is with the unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap with confidence
Breath shares same group of configuration parameter, or uses respective one group of configuration parameter respectively.
11. methods as described in claim 9 or 10, it is characterised in that:
The base station is that terminal configuration authorizes carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap, including:
The base station is combined into terminal configuration according to the configurable parameter collection for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap and authorizes carrier wave
Measurement gap;Terminal is combined into according to the configurable parameter collection of unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap and configures unauthorized load
Wave measurement gap;
Wherein, the mandate carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap share same group and can configure
Parameter sets, or respective one group of configurable parameter set is used respectively.
12. methods as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that:
The mandate carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap share same group of configurable parameter collection
Close, one group of configurable parameter set includes:
Measure the cycle set { 40ms, 80ms }, duration set { 6ms };Or
Measure the cycle set { 20ms, 40ms, 80ms, 160ms }, duration set { 3ms, 6ms }.
13. methods as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that:
The mandate carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap can be matched somebody with somebody using respective one group respectively
Parameter sets are put, wherein;
The configurable parameter set for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap includes:Measure the cycle set 40ms,
80ms }, duration set { 6ms };
In the configurable parameter set of the unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap, measure the cycle collection be combined into 20ms,
40ms, 80ms, 160ms }, duration set { 3ms, 6ms }.
14. methods as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:
Methods described also includes:
The configured information that the base station is sent to terminal, instruction terminal are measured in specified measurement gap.
15. methods as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that:
The configured information that the base station is sent to terminal, instruction terminal are measured in specified measurement gap,
Including:
When base station needs to carry out Fast carrier selection and have determined that multiple carrier waves of candidate service, to end
End sends and indicates, instruction terminal is measured in nearest measurement gap.
A kind of 16. unauthorized carrier wave measuring methods, are applied to Long Term Evolution mandate photocarrier method access system
The base station of LAA, including:
Before a time point before the measurement gap configured for terminal or before the measurement gap, non-
Authorize the cell that the terminal is dispatched on carrier wave successfully to rob and account for resource;
Process strategy when being overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, should in the measurement gap to the terminal
Carry out data transmit-receive and still measure carrying out decision-making;
Wherein, the measurement gap is for alien frequencies and/or isosystem measurement are carried out on unauthorized carrier wave
Measurement gap, the occupancy phase are the occupancy phase of unauthorized carrier wave.
17. methods as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that:
One kind in process strategy when the measurement gap and occupancy phase overlap, including following strategy:
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always measure in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always data transmit-receive is carried out in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, the measurement gap that such as last time measures is to the measurement
The duration in gap is then measured in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the survey more than the duration threshold value of setting
Amount gap carries out data transmit-receive;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, such as there is continuous N time that measurement gap and occupancy occur before
Phase selects to carry out data transmit-receive when overlapping, then measure in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the measurement
Gap carries out data transmit-receive, and M is the positive integer of setting, M >=2;
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, in a measurement
When gap and occupancy phase overlap, such as the measurement gap is the measurement gap that fixation is measured, then in the survey
Amount gap measures, and otherwise, carries out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap.
18. methods as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that:
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, including:
A measurement gap in per N number of continuous measurement gap is configured to into the measurement that fixation is measured
Gap, wherein, N be setting positive integer, N >=2.
19. methods as described in claim 16 or 17 or 18, it is characterised in that:
Before a time point before the measurement gap refers to the measurement gap and to the measurement gap original position
Duration is equal to the time point of setting duration t.
20. methods as described in claim 16 or 17 or 18, it is characterised in that:
The terminal should be carried out after data transmit-receive still measures and carry out decision-making in the measurement gap,
Also include:
The result of decision is indicated to into the terminal;Or
The result of decision is not indicated to into the terminal, decision-making is independently carried out by terminal.
A kind of 21. terminals of the cell scheduling being deployed on unauthorized carrier wave, it is characterised in that bag
The measurement control module of unauthorized carrier wave is included, the measurement control module includes:
First control unit, for the time before a measurement gap of configuration or before the measurement gap
Before point, judge whether that the cell for receiving base station transmission has successfully robbed the instruction for accounting for resource, such as
Receive, start the second control unit;
Second control unit, for according to measurement gap and take the phase overlap when process is tactful or the base
The configured information stood, it is determined that carrying out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap or measuring;
Wherein, the measurement gap is for alien frequencies and/or isosystem measurement are carried out on unauthorized carrier wave
Measurement gap, the occupancy phase are the occupancy phase of unauthorized carrier wave.
22. terminals as claimed in claim 21, it is characterised in that:
Process strategy when second control unit is overlapped according to the measurement gap and occupancy phase, it is determined that
Data transmit-receive is carried out in the measurement gap or is measured, wherein, the strategy that processes includes following strategy
In one or more:
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always measure in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always data transmit-receive is carried out in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, the measurement gap that such as last time measures is to the measurement
The duration in gap is then measured in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the survey more than the duration threshold value of setting
Amount gap carries out data transmit-receive;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, such as there is continuous N time that measurement gap and occupancy occur before
Phase selects to carry out data transmit-receive when overlapping, then measure in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the measurement
Gap carries out data transmit-receive, and M is the positive integer of setting, M >=2;
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, in a measurement
When gap and occupancy phase overlap, such as the measurement gap is the measurement gap that fixation is measured, then in the survey
Amount gap measures, and otherwise, carries out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap;
In a measurement gap and when taking the phase and overlapping, such as base station needs to carry out Fast carrier selection and true
Multiple carrier waves of candidate service are determined, have then measured in the measurement gap.
23. terminals as claimed in claim 22, it is characterised in that:
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, including:
A measurement gap in per N number of continuous measurement gap is configured to into the measurement that fixation is measured
Gap, wherein, N be setting positive integer, N >=2.
24. terminals as described in claim 21 or 22 or 23, it is characterised in that:
Process strategy when second control unit is overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, in the measurement
Before gap carries out data transmit-receive or measures, it is additionally operable to:
Judge whether to receive the instruction measured in the measurement gap that the base station sends:
If received, measure in the measurement gap;
If be not received by, process strategy when overlapping further according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, in the survey
Amount gap carries out data transmit-receive or measures.
25. terminals as described in claim 21 or 22 or 23, it is characterised in that:
Before a time point before the measurement gap refers to the measurement gap and to the measurement gap original position
Duration is equal to the time point of setting duration t.
26. terminals as claimed in claim 21, it is characterised in that:
Configured information of second control unit according to the base station, it is determined that entering line number in the measurement gap
According to receiving and dispatching or measure;Wherein, the configured information of the base station be the base station according to measurement gap and
Process strategy when the occupancy phase overlaps, what decision-making determined carry out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap or are surveyed
The configured information of amount.
27. terminals as claimed in claim 21, it is characterised in that:
The terminal also includes:
Measurement process module, for the received signal strength indicator according to the base station configuration for receiving
Rssi measurement parameter is measured, and the rssi measurement parameter includes that rssi measurement resource and RSSI are surveyed
Amount reporting types, are processed during measurement in the following manner:
If the rssi measurement reporting types of configuration are to report instant RSSI, in a measurement gap, such as
Really described terminal is measured, then the instant RSSI value of reporting measurement, if the terminal is not carried out
Measurement, then do not report instant RSSI value or report an expression this time to report invalid value;
If the rssi measurement reporting types of configuration are to report average RSSI or RSSI statistical values;Then exist
One measurement gap, only terminal are measured, just to counting when time measured value.
A kind of 28. base stations of Long Term Evolution mandate photocarrier method access system LAA, it is characterised in that
Including:
Configuration module, for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap for terminal configuration,
Generate the configuration information of the configuration information and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap that authorize carrier wave measurement gap;
Sending module, for sending the configuration information of carrier wave measurement gap and non-of authorizing to the terminal
Authorize the configuration information of carrier wave measurement gap.
29. base stations as claimed in claim 28, it is characterised in that:
The configuration information and unauthorized carrier wave of the mandate carrier wave measurement gap that the configuration module is generated is surveyed
The configuration information in amount gap includes following configuration parameter:Measure the cycle, duration and skew;Wherein,
The configuration information for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap is common with the configuration information of the unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap
With same group of configuration parameter, or respective one group of configuration parameter is used respectively.
30. base stations as described in claim 28 or 29, it is characterised in that:
The configuration module is that terminal configuration authorizes carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap, bag
Include:The base station is combined into terminal configuration according to the configurable parameter collection for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap and authorizes carrier wave
Measurement gap;Terminal is combined into according to the configurable parameter collection of unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap and configures unauthorized load
Wave measurement gap;Wherein, the mandate carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap share same
Group configurable parameter set, or respective one group of configurable parameter set is used respectively.
31. base stations as claimed in claim 30, it is characterised in that:
The mandate carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap share same group of configurable parameter collection
Close, one group of configurable parameter set includes:
Measure the cycle set { 40ms, 80ms }, duration set { 6ms };Or
Measure the cycle set { 20ms, 40ms, 80ms, 160ms }, duration set { 3ms, 6ms }.
32. base stations as claimed in claim 30, it is characterised in that:
The mandate carrier wave measurement gap and unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap can be matched somebody with somebody using respective one group respectively
Parameter sets are put, wherein;
The configurable parameter set for authorizing carrier wave measurement gap includes:Measure the cycle set 40ms,
80ms }, duration set { 6ms };
In the configurable parameter set of the unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap, measure the cycle collection be combined into 20ms,
40ms, 80ms, 160ms }, duration set { 3ms, 6ms }.
33. base stations as claimed in claim 28, it is characterised in that:
The base station also includes:
Indicating module, for the configured information sent to terminal, instruction terminal is entered in specified measurement gap
Row measurement.
34. base stations as claimed in claim 33, it is characterised in that:
The configured information that the indicating module is sent to terminal, instruction terminal are carried out in specified measurement gap
Measurement, including:Base station needs to carry out Fast carrier selection and has determined that multiple carrier waves of candidate service
When, sending to terminal and indicate, instruction terminal is measured in nearest measurement gap.
35. a kind of base station of Long Term Evolution mandate photocarrier method access system LAA, it is characterised in that
Including the measurement decision-making module of unauthorized carrier wave, the measurement decision-making module includes:
First decision package, for before the measurement gap configured for terminal or before the measurement gap
Before one time point, judge whether that the cell that the terminal is dispatched on unauthorized carrier wave is successfully robbed and account for
Resource, in this way, starts the second decision package;
Second decision package, process strategy during for being overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase are right
The terminal should carry out data transmit-receive and still measure carrying out decision-making in the measurement gap, and decision-making is tied
Fruit is indicated to the terminal;
Wherein, the measurement gap is for alien frequencies and/or isosystem measurement are carried out on unauthorized carrier wave
Measurement gap, the occupancy phase are the occupancy phase of unauthorized carrier wave.
36. base stations as claimed in claim 35, it is characterised in that:
Process strategy when second decision package is overlapped according to measurement gap and occupancy phase, to the end
End should carry out data transmit-receive and still measure carrying out decision-making in the measurement gap, wherein, the process plan
Slightly including one or more in following strategy:
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always measure in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, always data transmit-receive is carried out in the measurement gap;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, the measurement gap that such as last time measures is to the measurement
The duration in gap is then measured in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the survey more than the duration threshold value of setting
Amount gap carries out data transmit-receive;
When a measurement gap and occupancy phase are overlapped, such as there is continuous N time that measurement gap and occupancy occur before
Phase selects to carry out data transmit-receive when overlapping, then measure in the measurement gap, otherwise, in the measurement
Gap carries out data transmit-receive, and M is the positive integer of setting, M >=2;
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, in a measurement
When gap and occupancy phase overlap, such as the measurement gap is the measurement gap that fixation is measured, then in the survey
Amount gap measures, and otherwise, carries out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap;
In a measurement gap and when taking the phase and overlapping, such as base station needs to carry out Fast carrier selection and true
Multiple carrier waves of candidate service are determined, have then measured in the measurement gap.
37. base stations as claimed in claim 36, it is characterised in that:
A part in the measurement gap is configured to the measurement gap that fixation is measured, including:
A measurement gap in per N number of continuous measurement gap is configured to into the measurement that fixation is measured
Gap, wherein, N be setting positive integer, N >=2.
38. base stations as described in claim 35 or 36 or 37, it is characterised in that:
Before a time point before the measurement gap refers to the measurement gap and to the measurement gap original position
Duration is equal to the time point of setting duration t.
39. base stations as described in claim 35 or 36 or 37, it is characterised in that:
Second decision package should carry out data transmit-receive in the measurement gap to the terminal and still survey
After amount carries out decision-making, also include:The result of decision is indicated to into the terminal;Or, decision-making is not tied
Fruit is indicated to the terminal, independently carries out decision-making by terminal.
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CN201510622444.3A CN106559826A (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Unauthorized carrier wave measurement gap configuration and measuring method and corresponding base station, terminal |
PCT/CN2016/081447 WO2017049909A1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2016-05-09 | Unlicensed carrier measurement gap configuration and measurement method, and corresponding base station and terminal |
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