CN106559500A - information acquisition sensor based on internet of things - Google Patents
information acquisition sensor based on internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN106559500A CN106559500A CN201611123978.2A CN201611123978A CN106559500A CN 106559500 A CN106559500 A CN 106559500A CN 201611123978 A CN201611123978 A CN 201611123978A CN 106559500 A CN106559500 A CN 106559500A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/10—Current supply arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/52—Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
Signal processing module is included based on the information acquisition sensor of Internet of Things, signal processing module connects sensor element, signal processing module is also connected with a signal emission module and a power module, signal processing module includes microprocessor, also include wireless communication module, microprocessor connects wireless communication module, and wireless communication module connection signal emission module, signal emission module are one for launching the framing signal transmitter module of framing signal.Sensor for information acquisition of Internet of things by framing signal transmitter module to emission framing signal, it is adaptable to Internet of things system, is particularly well-suited to the positioning of lot item or mobile object during use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic applications, and in particular to sensor.
Background technology
By technologies such as sensor, REID, global positioning systems, Real-time Collection is any to need prison to Internet of Things
Control, connection, interactive object or process, gather the letter of the various needs such as its sound, light, heat, electricity, mechanics, chemistry, biology, position
Breath, by all kinds of possible network insertions, realizes that thing is linked with the ubiquitous of people with thing, thing, realizes to article and the intelligence of process
Allelopathic is known, recognizes and is managed.
Wireless senser occurs in that some shortcomings, such as during application as one of the major technique of Internet of Things
There is still a need for connection power supply, signal transmission distance is limited, wireless senser inconvenient positioning the problems such as, annoying wireless senser
Development.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things, to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned skill.
Signal processing module is included based on the information acquisition sensor of Internet of Things, the signal processing module connects sensor
Element, the signal processing module are also connected with signal emission module and power module, it is characterised in that the signal processing module
Including microprocessor, also including wireless communication module, the microprocessor connects the wireless communication module, described wireless
Communication module connects the signal emission module, and the signal emission module is for launching the transmitting of the framing signal of framing signal
Module.The framing signal transmitter module can be only antenna, or including antenna and other antenna additional devices.
Information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things during use, by framing signal transmitter module to emission
Framing signal, it is adaptable to Internet of things system, is particularly well-suited to the positioning of lot item or mobile object.
Information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things can be positioned using GPS positioning technology, it would however also be possible to employ LBS bases
Positioning mode of standing is positioned, and can also be positioned using the multiple network nodes in sensor network.
The wireless communication module can be led to using radio-frequency communication module, bluetooth communication, purple honeybee communication module, mobile phone
Letter module, wireless local area network communications module etc. are suitable to the wireless communication module of building network.
Information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things also includes signal receiving module, and the signal receiving module connection is described
Microprocessor in signal processing module, the microprocessor are being received to channel radio by the signal receiving module
After the data that the communication pattern of letter module is configured, the communication pattern of wireless communication module is configured.
The microprocessor connects memory, and the memory internal memory is contained and carries out communication pattern to wireless communication module
The setting data of setting, the microprocessor are sent by the wireless communication module after data read command is received
The setting data.The communication pattern of wireless communication module is set and read in order to external device.
The power module includes generating mechanism and storage mechanism, and the generating mechanism connects the storage mechanism, described
Storage mechanism connects the signal processing module.
The electric energy that the generating mechanism sends is stored first in the storage mechanism, in order to for including signal processing module,
Signal emission module makes these power consumption module work in interior power consumption module for power supply.Signal emission module is particularly enable to send out
The stronger radio signal of sending signal intensity, and then effectively improve operating distance.Also because can be signal
Processing module provides more heavy current, therefore can support that the signal processing module carries out more complicated signal transacting.
The generating mechanism adopts Antenna Type generating mechanism, the Antenna Type generating mechanism to connect the storage mechanism.Institute
State storage mechanism and can adopt electric capacity.
The generating mechanism can include inductance coil with rice inductance type generating mechanism, the inductance type generating mechanism,
The storage mechanism is connected by one way conducting device, the storage mechanism adopts electric capacity.The inductance coil is by unidirectional
Logical device charges for storage mechanism.
The generating mechanism can include electrooptical device with rice light power generator structure, the optical energy power mechanism,
The electrooptical device connects the storage mechanism, and the storage mechanism adopts electric capacity.The electrooptical device is by luminous energy
Electric energy is converted into, is that electric capacity charges.
The generating mechanism utilizes machinery using pressure electricity-generating mechanism, bending generating mechanism, vibration power generation mechanism etc. in addition
The mechanical generating mechanism of electric energy can be converted into.
Power management module is provided between the electric capacity and the signal processing module, it is critical higher than one in the capacitance voltage
During value, the power management module controls the electric capacity and powers to the signal processing module;One is less than in the capacitance voltage
During critical value, the power management module controls the electric capacity to be stopped to the signal processing module powering.
In the case where the power management module is powered to the signal processing module, the signal processing module can be with
Wireless signal is sent by the signal emission module actively.The signal can also be passed through after extraneous trigger is received
Transmitter module sends wireless signal, and as after the signal launched by external equipment is received, control electric capacity is to signal processing module
Power supply, so as to feedback radio signal.
In order in the case of the electric current that the generating mechanism itself produces is less, the power module remain able to for
The signal emission module is provided compared with heavy current.
Description of the drawings
A kind of electrical block diagram of information acquisition sensors of the Fig. 1 based on Internet of Things;
Information acquisition sensor another kind electrical block diagrams of the Fig. 2 based on Internet of Things.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
With reference to Fig. 1,
Signal processing module 1, the connection sensor of signal processing module 1 unit are included based on the information acquisition sensor of Internet of Things
Part, signal processing module 1 are also connected with signal emission module 2 and power module 3, and power module 3 includes generating mechanism 31 and electric power storage
Mechanism 32, the connection storage mechanism 32 of generating mechanism 31, the connection signal processing module 1 of storage mechanism 32.Signal processing module 1 connects
At least two sensor elements, in order to produce abundant signal.
Signal processing module 1 includes microprocessor, also including wireless communication module, microprocessor connection radio communication
Module, wireless communication module connection signal emission module 2, signal emission module 2 is the framing signal for launching framing signal
Transmitter module.Information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things can be positioned using GPS positioning technology, and microprocessor passes through
Gps signal processing module connects wireless communication module.Gps signal processing module selects the communication mode of wireless communication module, profit
With framing signal transmitter module to emission framing signal.Information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things can also adopt LBS bases
Positioning mode of standing is positioned.Microprocessor selects the communication mode and signal frequency of wireless communication module, using framing signal
Transmitter module is to emission framing signal, when using mobile phone signal frequency, the information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things
Just directly coarse localization can be carried out using existing cellular base station.Information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things can also be utilized
Multiple network nodes in sensor network are positioned.When a small range is positioned, can directly using multiple
The signal intensity difference that signal receiving device is received is positioned, it is also possible to using a moveable signal receiving device,
Made a look up according to the strong and weak change of signal.
Signal emission module 2 can be only antenna, or including antenna and other antenna additional devices.Radio communication mold
Block can be suitable to set up using bluetooth communication, purple honeybee communication module, mobile communication module, wireless local area network communications module etc.
The wireless communication module of network.
Information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things also includes signal receiving module, signal receiving module connection signal transacting
Microprocessor in module 1, microprocessor are receiving the communication mould to wireless communication module by signal receiving module
After the data that formula is configured, the communication pattern of wireless communication module is configured.Microprocessor connects memory, storage
Device internal memory contains the setting data that communication pattern setting is carried out to wireless communication module, and microprocessor is receiving digital independent
After instruction, setting data is sent by wireless communication module.The communication pattern of wireless communication module is entered in order to external device
Row setting and reading.
The electric energy that generating mechanism 31 sends storage first in the storage mechanism 32, in order to for including signal processing module 1,
Signal emission module 2 makes these power consumption module work in interior power consumption module for power supply.Signal emission module 2 is enable particularly
The stronger radio signal of signal strength signal intensity is sent out, and then effectively improves operating distance.Also because can be signal transacting mould
Block 1 provides more heavy current, therefore can support that signal processing module 1 carries out more complicated signal transacting.
In being embodied as:Generating mechanism 31 can adopt Antenna Type generating mechanism, Antenna Type generating mechanism connection storage motor
Structure 32.Storage mechanism 32 can adopt electric capacity.Generating mechanism 31 can also adopt inductance type generating mechanism, inductance type generating mechanism
Including inductance coil, storage mechanism 32 is connected by one way conducting device, inductance coil is storage motor by one way conducting device
Structure 32 charges.Generating mechanism 31 can be with rice light power generator structure, and optical energy power mechanism includes electrooptical device, and photoelectricity turns
Parallel operation part connects storage mechanism 32.Electrooptical device converts light energy into electric energy, is that electric capacity charges.Generating mechanism 31 goes back in addition
The generating mechanism of the types such as pressure electricity-generating mechanism, bending generating mechanism, vibration power generation mechanism can be adopted.Electric capacity can be using electricity
Solution electric capacity.To ensure with larger capacitance, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide stronger electric current.Electric capacity can also adopt non-electrolytic capacitor.With
Ensure that electric capacity has the sufficiently long life-span.
With reference to Fig. 2, power management module 4 between electric capacity and signal processing module 1, is provided with, is higher than a critical value in capacitance voltage
When, the control electric capacity of power management module 4 is powered to signal processing module 1;When capacitance voltage is less than a critical value, power management
The control electric capacity of module 4 stops to signal processing module 1 powering.
In the case where power management module 4 is powered to signal processing module 1, signal processing module 1 actively can pass through
Signal emission module 2 sends wireless signal.Nothing can also be sent by signal emission module 2 after extraneous trigger is received
Line signal, as after the extraneous trigger launched by external equipment is received, control electric capacity is powered to signal emission module 2,
So as to feedback radio signal.In order to, in the case of the electric current that generating mechanism 31 produces itself is less, power module 3 is still
Can provide compared with heavy current for signal emission module 2.
Information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things also includes package casing, and signal processing module, sensor element are buried
In package casing.Electric capacity is provided with least two sheet pole plates, and two sheet pole plates are embedded in package casing respectively.Because piece
Shape pole plate is embedded in package casing, and package casing area is relatively large, therefore allows two sheet pole plates to have larger face
Product, allows for electric capacity and has larger capacitance.Fixing device, fixed dress are provided with based on the information acquisition sensor of Internet of Things
It can be viscose, magnet, lock etc. to put, and concrete form can be chosen according to actual working environment.
Sensor element can be temperature-sensitive element, light-sensitive element, gas sensor, force sensing element, magneto sensor, wet sensitive unit
Part, acoustic sensor, radio-active ray sensor element, color sensor, the quick element of taste etc..And an information acquisition of Internet of things sensing
Sensor element in device can be one, it is possibility to have multiple.When sensor element has multiple, signal processing module 1 is needed
Using the signal processing module that can process the data that each sensor element is transmitted.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited by above-mentioned using method, simply saying described in above-mentioned using method and specification
The principle of the bright present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, this
A little changes and improvements are both fallen within scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appending claims
And its equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. the information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things, including signal processing module, the signal processing module connect sensor
Element, the signal processing module are also connected with signal emission module and a power module, it is characterised in that the signal transacting mould
Block includes microprocessor, and also including wireless communication module, the microprocessor connects the wireless communication module, the nothing
Line communication module connects the signal emission module, and the signal emission module is one for launching the framing signal of framing signal
Transmitter module.
2. the information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the framing signal is sent out
It is antenna to penetrate module.
3. the information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the radio communication mold
Block adopts radio-frequency communication module, bluetooth communication, purple honeybee communication module, mobile communication module, wireless local area network communications module
Etc. the wireless communication module for being suitable to building network.
4. the information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the power module bag
A generating mechanism and storage mechanism are included, the generating mechanism connects the storage mechanism, and the storage mechanism connects the signal
Processing module.
5. the information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the generating mechanism adopts
With Antenna Type generating mechanism, the Antenna Type generating mechanism connects the storage mechanism.
6. the information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the generating mechanism is also
Inductance type generating mechanism, the inductance type generating mechanism can be adopted to include inductance coil, connect institute by one way conducting device
State storage mechanism.
7. the information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the generating mechanism is also
Can be with rice light power generator structure, the optical energy power mechanism includes electrooptical device, and the electrooptical device connects institute
State storage mechanism.
8. the information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the generator in addition
Structure is converted into electric energy mechanical using mechanical energy using pressure electricity-generating mechanism, bending generating mechanism, vibration power generation mechanism etc. and sends out
Motor structure.
9. the information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things as claimed in any of claims 1 to 8, it is characterised in that
Sensor for information acquisition of Internet of things also includes signal receiving module, and the signal receiving module connects the signal processing module
Interior microprocessor.
10. the information acquisition sensor based on Internet of Things according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the miniature process
Device connects memory, and the memory internal memory contains the setting data that communication pattern setting is carried out to wireless communication module.
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CN201611123978.2A CN106559500A (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | information acquisition sensor based on internet of things |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107886695A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-06 | 成都正光恒电子科技有限责任公司 | A kind of information acquisition of Internet of things device |
CN107976214A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-05-01 | 国网浙江省电力公司湖州供电公司 | The detecting system and method for a kind of protective relaying device |
CN108955746A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-12-07 | 百色学院 | recyclable wireless sensor |
CN113391576A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2021-09-14 | 苏州拉普斯自动化有限公司 | Information physical system and method based on Internet of things |
Citations (1)
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CN201819699U (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-05-04 | 上海科斗电子科技有限公司 | Sensor for information acquisition of Internet of things |
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2016
- 2016-12-08 CN CN201611123978.2A patent/CN106559500A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201819699U (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-05-04 | 上海科斗电子科技有限公司 | Sensor for information acquisition of Internet of things |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107976214A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-05-01 | 国网浙江省电力公司湖州供电公司 | The detecting system and method for a kind of protective relaying device |
CN107886695A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-06 | 成都正光恒电子科技有限责任公司 | A kind of information acquisition of Internet of things device |
CN108955746A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-12-07 | 百色学院 | recyclable wireless sensor |
CN113391576A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2021-09-14 | 苏州拉普斯自动化有限公司 | Information physical system and method based on Internet of things |
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