CN106558132A - A kind of intelligent access control system comprising visible light communication and method - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent access control system comprising visible light communication and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106558132A CN106558132A CN201611058905.XA CN201611058905A CN106558132A CN 106558132 A CN106558132 A CN 106558132A CN 201611058905 A CN201611058905 A CN 201611058905A CN 106558132 A CN106558132 A CN 106558132A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- door lock
- control system
- intelligent
- access control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
- G07C9/00904—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses for hotels, motels, office buildings or the like
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/11—Arrangements specific to free-space transmission, i.e. transmission through air or vacuum
- H04B10/114—Indoor or close-range type systems
- H04B10/1141—One-way transmission
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/11—Arrangements specific to free-space transmission, i.e. transmission through air or vacuum
- H04B10/114—Indoor or close-range type systems
- H04B10/116—Visible light communication
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent access control system comprising visible light communication and method, including mobile unlocking terminal, intelligent door lock terminal, intelligent access control system supervisory control desk, data base.Its advantage can be by intelligent access control system supervisory control desk and send information to intelligent door lock terminal to control the opening of door lock and lock.The present invention is safe, and controlling is strong, can be applicable to the places such as hotel, school experiment building, with very big market prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to visible light communication field, intelligent door lock technical field and field of mobile terminals.
Background technology
At present, it is widely used in medium-sized and small enterprises based on the gate control system of coded lock, which provides the user
Two kinds of unblock schemes, a kind of is the input through keyboard password that carried by coded lock, the scheme being unlocked；Another kind is to lead to
Cross the unlocking manner of RFID (Radio Frequency Identification, RF identification) technology.Due to defeated by keyboard
Enter the mode of password, need password is disclosed to all validated users, therefore be easily caused password to leak to disabled user or quilt
The probability distorted, therefore and be of little use；And based on the unblock scheme of RFID in, password is write into rfid card, it is legal to be distributed to
User uses, and password is covert for user, therefore can be effectively reduced the possibility that password is compromised or distorts
Property；But, due to the multidirectional of radiofrequency signal, therefore carrying the radiofrequency signal of password and be easily stolen, safety is not enough.
That is, existing gate control system there are problems that operating process is complicated, safety is low, efficiency is low, or.
LED is used for illumination with low-power consumption, high brightness, fast response time, and LED is in addition to for illuminating, showing, moreover it is possible to use
In visible light communication (Visible Light Communication, abbreviation VLC) technology.VLC technologies are exactly can be with using LED
This feature for the light flash that high frequency flicker and human eye cannot be perceived is sent, in the data sending terminal high frequency flicker of LED
To carry signal, the collection of signal is carried out in photo-sensitive cell of the receiving terminal with response time equally quickly, so as to realize channel radio
The method of letter.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of art methods, there is provided a kind of safe, widely can be answered
For application scenarios such as hotel, school experiment buildings, just visible light communication technology combine with gate inhibition's technology based on visible ray
The intelligent access control system and method for communication.
For achieving the above object, it is proposed that following technical scheme：
A kind of intelligent access control system comprising visible light communication, including：Mobile unlocking terminal, intelligent door lock terminal, data
Storehouse, intelligent access control system supervisory control desk.
First, mobile unlocking terminal, comprising mobile phone terminal and VISIBLE LIGHT EMISSION device, mobile phone terminal is filled with VISIBLE LIGHT EMISSION
Put and connected by USB interface, both connections can both be to be directly connected to, or connected by usb expansion device；Visible ray
Discharger can be connected with mobile phone by USB, receive the information that mobile phone is transmitted, be changed into optical signal, be filled by VISIBLE LIGHT EMISSION
Put and launch.Secondly, the visible light receiver of intelligent door lock terminal, receives visible optical information, and information is passed through intelligent door lock
The message processing module of terminal processed after with data base, (comprising the characteristic information licensed by opening door lock, feature therein
Information is modified and preservation by intelligent access control system supervisory control desk；) matched.Finally, if intelligent access control system
Visible light receiver receive the information matches success of information and date storehouse, then delivery confirmation information unlocked to door lock assembly
If the information and date storehouse information matches failure that the visible light receiver of intelligent access control system is received, intelligent door lock
Terminal can be by sending SMS notification intelligent access control system supervisory control desk, and intelligent access control system supervisory control desk is received after note can be to
Mobile unlocking terminal carries out SMS confirmation, is confirmed whether it is known mobile unlocking terminal and is unlocking；If it is, helping known
Mobile unlocking terminal send information to intelligent door lock terminal, allow the message processing module delivery confirmation information of intelligent door lock terminal
Unlocked to door lock assembly.If it is not, then send information to intelligent door lock terminal, the information processing of intelligent door lock terminal is allowed
Module transmission NACK messages are promptly locked to door lock assembly.
After the control door lock assembly of intelligent door lock terminal is promptly locked, can only be by intelligent access control system supervisory control desk
It is unlocked.
Description of the drawings：
Fig. 1：The overall structure figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2：Mobile unlocking terminal structure, mobile phone terminal are connected by USB interface with VISIBLE LIGHT EMISSION device, both companies
Connect can both be to be directly connected to, or connected by usb expansion device；VISIBLE LIGHT EMISSION device can be connected with mobile phone by USB
Connect, receive the information that mobile phone is transmitted, be changed into optical signal, launched by VISIBLE LIGHT EMISSION device.
Fig. 3：Intelligent door lock system structure, the visible light receiver of intelligent door lock terminal receive visible optical information, by information
Matched with data base after being processed by the message processing module of intelligent door lock terminal.The match is successful, then delivery confirmation
Information is unlocked to door lock assembly.
Specific embodiment
In order that the technological means of this practicality invention, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
Visible ray can be got class hour when teacher is upper using the school experiment building of the gate control system of this invention in a building for example
Injection device and USB interface, after which is connected with oneself mobile phone, walk close to classroom, are unlocked.By mobile phone by the close of teacher oneself
Code (can be numeral, alphabetical, fingerprint etc.) input, is encoded by 8421 yards, then passes to visible ray by USB interface and send out
Injection device.Visible light receiver is housed on gate inhibition, the information that VISIBLE LIGHT EMISSION device is launched is received, is then passed through
8421 decoded back information, and the information in information and date storehouse is matched, if being received and being gone back by visible light receiver
The match is successful for both former characteristic informations in information and date storehouse, then by the message processing module transmission electricity of intelligent door lock terminal
Signal is unlocked to door lock assembly, if the characteristic information two in the information and date storehouse for being received and being reduced by visible light receiver
It fails to match for person, then give mobile terminal control station by short message sending, when mobile terminal control station is received by visible light-receiving
After both characteristic informations in information and date storehouse that device is received and reduced note that it fails to match, opened to movement by note immediately
Whether lock terminal check is that known mobile unlocking terminal is unlocked, if known mobile unlocking terminal is being attempted opening
Lock, mobile terminal control station then send note to the message processing module of intelligent door lock terminal, allow the information of intelligent door lock terminal
Processing module produces the signal of telecommunication to the door lock assembly of intelligent door lock terminal, allows door lock assembly to be unlocked；If unknown shifting
Dynamic terminal is try to unlock, and mobile terminal control station then sends note to the message processing module of intelligent door lock terminal, allows intelligence
The message processing module of energy door lock terminal produces the signal of telecommunication to the door lock assembly of intelligent door lock terminal, allows door lock assembly to carry out promptly
Lock.Then staff is sent to be patrolled.
The ultimate principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The skill of the industry
Simply explanation of the art personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these
Changes and improvements are both fallen within scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and
Its equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intelligent access control system comprising visible light communication, it is characterised in that：The system includes：
Mobile unlocking terminal, comprising mobile phone terminal and VISIBLE LIGHT EMISSION device, mobile phone terminal passes through USB with VISIBLE LIGHT EMISSION device
Interface connects；
Data base, comprising the characteristic information licensed by opening door lock；
Intelligent door lock terminal, receives the signal that mobile unlocking terminal transmission comes, and the signal and database matching to receiving；
Intelligent access control system supervisory control desk, for receiving intelligent door lock terminal feedback information, the power with modification database information
Limit, and the function of promptly locking signal is sent to intelligent door lock terminal.
2. intelligent access control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that intelligent door lock terminal includes：It can be seen that light-receiving
Device, receives the information that mobile unlocking terminal transmission comes；
Message processing module, for will be seen that the characteristic information in the information and date storehouse of optical receiver reception is matched, then
Carry out certain unlocking flow process；
Door lock assembly, is unlocked or is promptly locked by the signal of message processing module transmission in reception intelligent access control system.
3. according to the intelligent access control system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that intelligent access control system supervisory control desk can both be to move
Dynamic terminal, can be fixed terminal again.
4. intelligent access control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mobile phone and visible ray in mobile unlocking terminal
The USB interface connection that emitter apparatus passes through can both be to be directly connected to, or connected by usb expansion device.
5. according to the intelligent access control system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the characteristic information inside data base can be by intelligence
Gate control system supervisory control desk is modified, and preserves.
6. intelligent access control system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that intelligent door lock terminal is carried out as follows
Operation：
A：The signal that light emitting devices are emitted of seeing in mobile unlocking terminal is received by visible light receiver
B：The signal of acceptance is matched with the characteristic information deposited in data base
C：If the match is successful for step B, delivery confirmation information is unlocked to door lock assembly
D：If it fails to match for step B, intelligent door lock terminal can be by sending an SMS to intelligent access control system supervisory control desk, intelligence
Gate control system supervisory control desk can carry out SMS confirmation to mobile unlocking terminal after receiving note, be confirmed whether it is known movement
Unlocking terminal is being unlocked；If it is, help known mobile unlocking terminal to send information to intelligent door lock terminal, intelligent door is allowed
The message processing module delivery confirmation information of lock terminal is unlocked to door lock assembly.If it is not, then sending information to intelligence
Door lock terminal, the message processing module transmission NACK messages of intelligent door lock terminal are promptly locked to door lock assembly.
7. according to the intelligent access control system described in claim 6, it is characterised in that when the control door lock assembly of intelligent door lock terminal enters
After row is promptly locked, can only be unlocked by intelligent access control system supervisory control desk.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611058905.XA CN106558132A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of intelligent access control system comprising visible light communication and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611058905.XA CN106558132A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of intelligent access control system comprising visible light communication and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106558132A true CN106558132A (en) | 2017-04-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611058905.XA Pending CN106558132A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of intelligent access control system comprising visible light communication and method |
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| CN (1) | CN106558132A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107070554A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-08-18 | 广东汇泰龙科技有限公司 | Cloud lock method for unlocking based on visible optical communication, system |
| CN107103706A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-08-29 | 中国人民解放军信息工程大学 | It is a kind of be used to receiving and dispatching express delivery pick up by oneself cabinet, mobile terminal and Courier Service system |
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| CN202976293U (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-06-05 | 欧普照明股份有限公司 | Light-operated lockset |
| CN103295281A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-11 | 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 | Light-operated lock system and implementation method thereof |
| CN203366415U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-12-25 | 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 | Authentication system based on visible light communication |
| US20150179008A1 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | JetDian Technology, Inc. | Lock/unlock method in conjunction with near field wireless transmission device |
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| CN103295281A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-11 | 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 | Light-operated lock system and implementation method thereof |
| CN202976293U (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-06-05 | 欧普照明股份有限公司 | Light-operated lockset |
| CN203366415U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-12-25 | 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 | Authentication system based on visible light communication |
| US20150179008A1 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | JetDian Technology, Inc. | Lock/unlock method in conjunction with near field wireless transmission device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107103706A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-08-29 | 中国人民解放军信息工程大学 | It is a kind of be used to receiving and dispatching express delivery pick up by oneself cabinet, mobile terminal and Courier Service system |
| CN107070554A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-08-18 | 广东汇泰龙科技有限公司 | Cloud lock method for unlocking based on visible optical communication, system |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170405 |