CN106557336A - A kind of webpage loading method and device - Google Patents
A kind of webpage loading method and device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106557336A CN106557336A CN201510627450.8A CN201510627450A CN106557336A CN 106557336 A CN106557336 A CN 106557336A CN 201510627450 A CN201510627450 A CN 201510627450A CN 106557336 A CN106557336 A CN 106557336A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- base station
- access requests
- web access
- timer
- dci0
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/445—Program loading or initiating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of webpage loading method and device, is related to the communications field, to solve the problems, such as that the slow time delay of webpage opening is big in prior art.Methods described includes：Base station determines that user equipment (UE) whether there is web access requests；In the case where the UE has web access requests, the base station gives the UE DCI0 resource authorizations in preset time period.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technique field, more particularly to a kind of navigation broadcasting method, device and navigation set
It is standby.
Background technology
In LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) system, (user equipment are used UE
Family equipment) any data will be sent, need base station to authorize the UE, the resource of mandate is in millisecond
Level dynamic distribution.When which UE gets out data and will send, just give which UE is authorized.
Under millisecond rank Resource dynamic allocation model, base station is not known and does not assume that when UE has data to
Send out, the business even if UE is surfed the Net etc. for a period of time always, but do not represent per millisecond of UE and all have data to
Send out.Base station do not know and do not assume that UE had data to send out at which at moment, do not know yet do not assume that UE certain
Moment data to be sent out have much.
Exemplary uplink data is activation resource authorization process：
1st step：UE notifies that base station needs to send data.
2nd step：UE very little resource authorizations are given in base station, are only sufficient to UE and report that how many data will send.
3rd step：UE has much with the data that the little resource authorization tells base station to be sent.
4th step：Base station gives UE suitable resource authorizations according to the size of data that UE in step 3 is reported,
So that UE sends the business datum of oneself.
The advantage of this mode is to distribute according to need completely, it is to avoid the wasting of resources, but for bursts of traffic,
UE will send any data, will proceed in two phases, and flow process is complicated, time delay increase.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of webpage loading method and device, existing to solve
In technology, webpage opens the big problem of slow time delay.
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of webpage loading method, including：Base station determines that user equipment (UE) is
It is no to there are web access requests；In the case where the UE has web access requests, the base station is pre-
If the UE DCI (downlink control information, Downlink Control Information) 0 are given in the time period
Resource authorization.
Optionally, the base station determines that user equipment (UE) includes with the presence or absence of web access requests：The base
Stand parsing from the UE packet；Determine whether the UE deposits according to the port numbers of the packet
In web access requests.
Optionally, the base station gives the UE Downlink Control Information DCI0 resources in preset time period
Mandate includes：The base station initiated timer；Before the timer expiry, the base station is to the UE
Each sub-frame of uplink carry out Unsolicited Grant.
Optionally, it is described before the timer expiry, each sub-frame of uplink of the base station to the UE
All carrying out Unsolicited Grant includes：Before the timer expiry, it is new that the base station determines that the UE is present
Web access requests；Before the timer, and the timer expiry after restart are restarted in the base station,
Unsolicited Grant is carried out to each sub-frame of uplink of the UE.
Optionally, the size of the DCI0 resources is 256 bytes to 1024 bytes；The preset time period
Including 0.5 second to 1 second.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of webpage charger, including：Determining unit, for determining
User equipment (UE) whether there is web access requests；Granted unit, for determining institute in the determining unit
State in the case that UE has web access requests, the descending control letters of the UE are given in preset time period
Breath DCI0 resource authorizations.
Optionally, the determining unit includes：Parsing module, for parsing the packet from the UE；
Determining module, the port numbers of the packet for being parsed according to parsing module determine that the UE whether there is
Web access requests.
Optionally, the granted unit includes：Start by set date module, for starting timer；Unsolicited Grant
Module, for, before the timer expiry, carrying out Unsolicited Grant to each sub-frame of uplink of the UE.
Optionally, the determining unit is additionally operable to：Before the timer expiry, determine that the UE is present
New web access requests；The start by set date module, is additionally operable to restart the timer；The active is awarded
Power module, each sub-frame of uplink before being additionally operable to the timer expiry after restart, to the UE
Carry out Unsolicited Grant.
Optionally, the size of the DCI0 resources is 256 bytes to 1024 bytes；The preset time period
Including 0.5 second to 1 second.
Webpage loading method provided in an embodiment of the present invention and device, base station can determine that UE whether there is net
Access to web page is asked, and in the case where the UE has web access requests, is given in preset time period
The UE Downlink Control Information DCI0 resource authorizations.So, resource authorization needs not move through two steps
Confirm, simplify data is activation flow process, just distribute for UE confirming to have the very first time of web access requests
DCI0 resources, allow UE to upload larger data volume, so as to improve webpage loading efficiency, effectively subtract
Little webpage loading time delay.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of webpage loading method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of Signalling exchange flow chart that UE carries out web page access in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is another kind of flow chart of webpage loading method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of webpage charger provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.It should be appreciated that described herein be embodied as
Example limits the present invention only to explain the present invention, not.
As shown in figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of webpage loading method, including：
S11, base station determine that user equipment (UE) whether there is web access requests；
S12, in the case where the UE has web access requests, the base station is in preset time period
Give the UE DCI0 resource authorizations.
Webpage loading method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, base station can determine that UE whether there is web page access
Request, and in the case where the UE has web access requests, the UE is given in preset time period
Downlink Control Information DCI0 resource authorizations.So, resource authorization needs not move through the confirmation of two steps, letter
Data is activation flow process is changed, has just provided for UE distribution DCI0 confirming to have the very first time of web access requests
Source, allows UE to upload larger data volume, so as to improve webpage loading efficiency, effectively reduces net
Page loading time delay.
Fig. 2 describes service layer signaling process.As shown in Fig. 2 UE is surfed the Net by browser, it is defeated
When entering network address opening webpage, DNS (Domain Name System, domain name system) requests are sent first,
Dns server returns corresponding IP address.UE again to the corresponding WWW in the address (world wide web,
WWW) 80 port request HTTP of server (HyperText Transfer Protocol, File Transfer association
View) page, www server return web page contents, UE check whether web page contents include daughter element such as
Picture file, CSS formatted files, or sub- FRAME files etc., if it has, asking each height again successively
Element.After final web page element is all obtained from www server, webpage is opened and is completed.Step 5 in figure
Can be repeated several times with 6.Each webpage daughter element is repeated once.Wherein, in step 3 and step 5, UE
Sending data needs to get base station DCI0 mandates.
Specifically, in step s 11, in order to determine UE with the presence or absence of web access requests, base station can be with
Parse the packet from the UE；Determine that the UE whether there is according to the port numbers of the packet
Web access requests.For example, in one embodiment of the invention, what base station can parse that UE sends is every
Individual UDP message bag content, when it is 53 to find UDP middle-end slogans, it is believed that UE has started to browse net
Page operations, one DNS request of identification of base stations.
Optionally, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the RM of DNS, can both recognize what UE sent
DNS request, it is also possible to recognize the DNS response messages that network side is replied.
Once have identified a DNS request, base station just can in step s 12, in preset time period
The UE Downlink Control Information DCI0 resource authorizations are given inside.Optionally, can be by DCI0 authorization resources
Be sized to it is sufficiently large so that UE can directly transmit subsequent possible HTTP request message.
In order to control the size of the preset time period, in one embodiment of the invention, when identification of base stations goes out one
After DNS request, a timer can be started；Before the timer expiry, the base station can be to institute
Each sub-frame of uplink for stating UE carries out Unsolicited Grant.So, UE just can be in these continuous mandates
The transmission of remaining DNS service and HTTP request message is completed in subframe.Until timing time-out, UE
Network address typically all have already turned on.
Wherein, the length of DCI0 resource sizes and preset time period rule of thumb can be configured, optional
, the size of the DCI0 resources can be 256 bytes to 1024 bytes；Preset time period may include
0.5 second to 1 second.For example, in one embodiment of the invention, the mandate time be configured to 1 second, authorize
Size is 512 bytes.So, in 2 network of TDD proportionings, there are within 1 second 200 continuous mandates, generally
The enough UE of continuous mandate of 200 times can be sent directly to base station all HTTP request data bags.
The present embodiment eliminates the time that UE under traditional approach sends SR and BSR, 2 network of TDD proportionings
The middle time delay that can reduce several 20ms.In actual test, time delay is reduced in 100ms or so.So as to significantly
Data transmission efficiency is improve, webpage loading is reduced and is postponed.In other embodiments of the invention, timing
Device starting time and duration, base station all can be changed as needed to the mandate frequency etc. of UE.
It should be noted that above-mentioned webpage loading method needs propping up for the upper-layer protocol and underlying protocol of base station
Hold.In the identification of DNS request, the support of upper-layer protocol is needed, the PDCP layer protocols in such as LTE
Support, the support of the MAC layer of LTE is then needed in giving the step of UEDCI0 is authorized.PDCP
Layer can be linked up by the DNS_PACKET_NOTIF message for constructing with MAC layer.
Further, the net of UE can in the preset time period authorized to UE by base station, may also be received
Access to web page is asked, in order to optimization is also carried out to the opening procedure of this part webpage, in an enforcement of the present invention
In example, before the timer expiry, the base station is carried out to each sub-frame of uplink of the UE actively
Mandate may particularly include：
Before the timer expiry, the base station determines that the UE has new web access requests；
Before the timer, and the timer expiry after restart are restarted in the base station, to the UE
Each sub-frame of uplink carry out Unsolicited Grant.
In above-described embodiment, as the DCI0 for only carrying out property in limited time at the moment of user's burst online is authorized,
Duration is moderate, therefore can accelerate not affecting network entire throughput and network while webpage is opened
Service efficiency.
The webpage loading method that the present invention is provided is described in detail below by specific embodiment.Such as Fig. 3
Shown, in webpage opening procedure, UE may include following steps with interacting for base station：
21st, UE sends DNS request packet to base station；
22nd, determine that UE has web access requests after base station parsing packet；
23rd, base station initiated timer some are continuously transmitted to UE big authorize DCI0；
24th, UE is authorized using the DCI0 for obtaining and is sent web-page requests packet；
25th, before timer expiry, webpage is opened.
Accordingly, as Fig. 4 embodiments of the invention also provide a kind of webpage charger, including：
Determining unit 31, for determining that user equipment (UE) whether there is web access requests；
Granted unit 32, for determining that the UE has the situation of web access requests in the determining unit
Under, the UE Downlink Control Information DCI0 resource authorizations are given in preset time period.
Webpage charger provided in an embodiment of the present invention, determining unit 31 can determine that UE whether there is
Web access requests, in the case where the UE has web access requests, granted unit 32 can be
The UE Downlink Control Information DCI0 resource authorizations are given in preset time period.So, resource authorization without
Data is activation flow process need to be simplified through the confirmation of two steps, confirm there is the first of web access requests
Time just distributes DCI0 resources for UE, allows UE to upload larger data volume, so as to improve net
Page loading efficiency, effectively reduces webpage loading time delay.
Optionally, determining unit 31 includes：
Parsing module, for parsing the packet from the UE；
Whether determining module, the port numbers of the packet for being parsed according to parsing module determine the UE
There are web access requests.
Optionally, granted unit 32 includes：
Start by set date module, for starting timer；
Unsolicited Grant module, for each sub-frame of uplink before the timer expiry, to the UE
Carry out Unsolicited Grant.
Further, determining unit 31 is additionally operable to：Before the timer expiry, determine that the UE is deposited
In new web access requests；Start by set date module, is additionally operable to restart the timer；Unsolicited Grant module,
Before being additionally operable to the timer expiry after restart, each sub-frame of uplink of the UE is carried out actively
Authorize.
Optionally, the size of the DCI0 resources is 256 bytes to 1024 bytes；The preset time period
Including 0.5 second to 1 second.
Although being example purpose, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are had been disclosed for, those skilled in the art will
Recognize various improvement, increase and replacement be also it is possible, therefore, the scope of the present invention should be not limited to
State embodiment.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of webpage loading method, it is characterised in that include：
Base station determines that user equipment (UE) whether there is web access requests；
In the case where the UE has web access requests, the base station gives institute in preset time period
State UE Downlink Control Information DCI0 resource authorizations.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base station determines user equipment (UE)
Include with the presence or absence of web access requests：
Packet of the base station parsing from the UE；
Determine that the UE whether there is web access requests according to the port numbers of the packet.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base station is in preset time period
Giving the UE Downlink Control Information DCI0 resource authorizations includes：
The base station initiated timer；
Before the timer expiry, the base station carries out actively awarding to each sub-frame of uplink of the UE
Power.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described before the timer expiry,
The base station carries out Unsolicited Grant to each sub-frame of uplink of the UE to be included：
Before the timer expiry, the base station determines that the UE has new web access requests；
Before the timer, and the timer expiry after restart are restarted in the base station, to the UE
Each sub-frame of uplink carry out Unsolicited Grant.
5. method according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the DCI0
The size of resource is 256 bytes to 1024 bytes；The preset time period included 0.5 second to 1 second.
6. a kind of webpage charger, it is characterised in that include：
Determining unit, for determining that user equipment (UE) whether there is web access requests；
Granted unit, in the case where the determining unit determines that the UE has web access requests,
The UE Downlink Control Information DCI0 resource authorizations are given in preset time period.
7. device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the determining unit includes：
Parsing module, for parsing the packet from the UE；
Whether determining module, the port numbers of the packet for being parsed according to parsing module determine the UE
There are web access requests.
8. the device stated according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the granted unit includes：
Start by set date module, for starting timer；
Unsolicited Grant module, for each sub-frame of uplink before the timer expiry, to the UE
Carry out Unsolicited Grant.
9. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the determining unit is additionally operable to：
Before the timer expiry, determine that the UE has new web access requests；
The start by set date module, is additionally operable to restart the timer；
The Unsolicited Grant module, before being additionally operable to the timer expiry after restart, to the UE's
Each sub-frame of uplink carries out Unsolicited Grant.
10. the device according to any one of claim 6 to 9, it is characterised in that the DCI0
The size of resource is 256 bytes to 1024 bytes；The preset time period included 0.5 second to 1 second.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510627450.8A CN106557336A (en) | 2015-09-28 | 2015-09-28 | A kind of webpage loading method and device |
| PCT/CN2016/073669 WO2017054389A1 (en) | 2015-09-28 | 2016-02-05 | Webpage loading method and apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510627450.8A CN106557336A (en) | 2015-09-28 | 2015-09-28 | A kind of webpage loading method and device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106557336A true CN106557336A (en) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=58416566
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510627450.8A Pending CN106557336A (en) | 2015-09-28 | 2015-09-28 | A kind of webpage loading method and device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106557336A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017054389A1 (en) |
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| CN104919849A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2015-09-16 | 夏普株式会社 | Systems and methods for dynamically configuring a flexible subframe |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102361484B (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2012-11-28 | 上海交通大学 | Passive network performance measuring system and page identification method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-09-28 CN CN201510627450.8A patent/CN106557336A/en active Pending
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2016
- 2016-02-05 WO PCT/CN2016/073669 patent/WO2017054389A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101542429A (en) * | 2005-06-13 | 2009-09-23 | 高通股份有限公司 | Apparatus and methods for detection and management of unauthorized executable instructions on a wireless device |
| US20100262780A1 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-14 | Mahan Michael P | Apparatus and methods for rendering a page |
| CN102550110A (en) * | 2009-10-01 | 2012-07-04 | 诺基亚西门子通信公司 | A method and apparatus to control scheduling |
| CN101742564A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-06-16 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Authorization allocating method and device of HSUPA (high speed uplink packet access) network |
| CN104322100A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2015-01-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | Uplink data transmission method and device |
| CN102929835A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-02-13 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司南京分公司 | Equipment management method and device |
| CN104919849A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2015-09-16 | 夏普株式会社 | Systems and methods for dynamically configuring a flexible subframe |
| US20140376439A1 (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-12-25 | Ericsson-Lg Co., Ltd. | Method of reducing paging load and mobile communication system thereof |
| CN104636370A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2015-05-20 | 淄博职业学院 | Method and device for loading webpage information quickly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2017054389A1 (en) | 2017-04-06 |
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