CN106557336A - A kind of webpage loading method and device - Google Patents

A kind of webpage loading method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106557336A
CN106557336A CN201510627450.8A CN201510627450A CN106557336A CN 106557336 A CN106557336 A CN 106557336A CN 201510627450 A CN201510627450 A CN 201510627450A CN 106557336 A CN106557336 A CN 106557336A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base station
access requests
web access
timer
dci0
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CN201510627450.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王飞跃
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510627450.8A priority Critical patent/CN106557336A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/073669 priority patent/WO2017054389A1/en
Publication of CN106557336A publication Critical patent/CN106557336A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/445Program loading or initiating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of webpage loading method and device, is related to the communications field, to solve the problems, such as that the slow time delay of webpage opening is big in prior art.Methods described includes:Base station determines that user equipment (UE) whether there is web access requests;In the case where the UE has web access requests, the base station gives the UE DCI0 resource authorizations in preset time period.

Description

A kind of webpage loading method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technique field, more particularly to a kind of navigation broadcasting method, device and navigation set It is standby.
Background technology
In LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) system, (user equipment are used UE Family equipment) any data will be sent, need base station to authorize the UE, the resource of mandate is in millisecond Level dynamic distribution.When which UE gets out data and will send, just give which UE is authorized.
Under millisecond rank Resource dynamic allocation model, base station is not known and does not assume that when UE has data to Send out, the business even if UE is surfed the Net etc. for a period of time always, but do not represent per millisecond of UE and all have data to Send out.Base station do not know and do not assume that UE had data to send out at which at moment, do not know yet do not assume that UE certain Moment data to be sent out have much.
Exemplary uplink data is activation resource authorization process:
1st step:UE notifies that base station needs to send data.
2nd step:UE very little resource authorizations are given in base station, are only sufficient to UE and report that how many data will send.
3rd step:UE has much with the data that the little resource authorization tells base station to be sent.
4th step:Base station gives UE suitable resource authorizations according to the size of data that UE in step 3 is reported, So that UE sends the business datum of oneself.
The advantage of this mode is to distribute according to need completely, it is to avoid the wasting of resources, but for bursts of traffic, UE will send any data, will proceed in two phases, and flow process is complicated, time delay increase.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of webpage loading method and device, existing to solve In technology, webpage opens the big problem of slow time delay.
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of webpage loading method, including:Base station determines that user equipment (UE) is It is no to there are web access requests;In the case where the UE has web access requests, the base station is pre- If the UE DCI (downlink control information, Downlink Control Information) 0 are given in the time period Resource authorization.
Optionally, the base station determines that user equipment (UE) includes with the presence or absence of web access requests:The base Stand parsing from the UE packet;Determine whether the UE deposits according to the port numbers of the packet In web access requests.
Optionally, the base station gives the UE Downlink Control Information DCI0 resources in preset time period Mandate includes:The base station initiated timer;Before the timer expiry, the base station is to the UE Each sub-frame of uplink carry out Unsolicited Grant.
Optionally, it is described before the timer expiry, each sub-frame of uplink of the base station to the UE All carrying out Unsolicited Grant includes:Before the timer expiry, it is new that the base station determines that the UE is present Web access requests;Before the timer, and the timer expiry after restart are restarted in the base station, Unsolicited Grant is carried out to each sub-frame of uplink of the UE.
Optionally, the size of the DCI0 resources is 256 bytes to 1024 bytes;The preset time period Including 0.5 second to 1 second.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of webpage charger, including:Determining unit, for determining User equipment (UE) whether there is web access requests;Granted unit, for determining institute in the determining unit State in the case that UE has web access requests, the descending control letters of the UE are given in preset time period Breath DCI0 resource authorizations.
Optionally, the determining unit includes:Parsing module, for parsing the packet from the UE; Determining module, the port numbers of the packet for being parsed according to parsing module determine that the UE whether there is Web access requests.
Optionally, the granted unit includes:Start by set date module, for starting timer;Unsolicited Grant Module, for, before the timer expiry, carrying out Unsolicited Grant to each sub-frame of uplink of the UE.
Optionally, the determining unit is additionally operable to:Before the timer expiry, determine that the UE is present New web access requests;The start by set date module, is additionally operable to restart the timer;The active is awarded Power module, each sub-frame of uplink before being additionally operable to the timer expiry after restart, to the UE Carry out Unsolicited Grant.
Optionally, the size of the DCI0 resources is 256 bytes to 1024 bytes;The preset time period Including 0.5 second to 1 second.
Webpage loading method provided in an embodiment of the present invention and device, base station can determine that UE whether there is net Access to web page is asked, and in the case where the UE has web access requests, is given in preset time period The UE Downlink Control Information DCI0 resource authorizations.So, resource authorization needs not move through two steps Confirm, simplify data is activation flow process, just distribute for UE confirming to have the very first time of web access requests DCI0 resources, allow UE to upload larger data volume, so as to improve webpage loading efficiency, effectively subtract Little webpage loading time delay.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of webpage loading method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of Signalling exchange flow chart that UE carries out web page access in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another kind of flow chart of webpage loading method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of webpage charger provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.It should be appreciated that described herein be embodied as Example limits the present invention only to explain the present invention, not.
As shown in figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of webpage loading method, including:
S11, base station determine that user equipment (UE) whether there is web access requests;
S12, in the case where the UE has web access requests, the base station is in preset time period Give the UE DCI0 resource authorizations.
Webpage loading method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, base station can determine that UE whether there is web page access Request, and in the case where the UE has web access requests, the UE is given in preset time period Downlink Control Information DCI0 resource authorizations.So, resource authorization needs not move through the confirmation of two steps, letter Data is activation flow process is changed, has just provided for UE distribution DCI0 confirming to have the very first time of web access requests Source, allows UE to upload larger data volume, so as to improve webpage loading efficiency, effectively reduces net Page loading time delay.
Fig. 2 describes service layer signaling process.As shown in Fig. 2 UE is surfed the Net by browser, it is defeated When entering network address opening webpage, DNS (Domain Name System, domain name system) requests are sent first, Dns server returns corresponding IP address.UE again to the corresponding WWW in the address (world wide web, WWW) 80 port request HTTP of server (HyperText Transfer Protocol, File Transfer association View) page, www server return web page contents, UE check whether web page contents include daughter element such as Picture file, CSS formatted files, or sub- FRAME files etc., if it has, asking each height again successively Element.After final web page element is all obtained from www server, webpage is opened and is completed.Step 5 in figure Can be repeated several times with 6.Each webpage daughter element is repeated once.Wherein, in step 3 and step 5, UE Sending data needs to get base station DCI0 mandates.
Specifically, in step s 11, in order to determine UE with the presence or absence of web access requests, base station can be with Parse the packet from the UE;Determine that the UE whether there is according to the port numbers of the packet Web access requests.For example, in one embodiment of the invention, what base station can parse that UE sends is every Individual UDP message bag content, when it is 53 to find UDP middle-end slogans, it is believed that UE has started to browse net Page operations, one DNS request of identification of base stations.
Optionally, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the RM of DNS, can both recognize what UE sent DNS request, it is also possible to recognize the DNS response messages that network side is replied.
Once have identified a DNS request, base station just can in step s 12, in preset time period The UE Downlink Control Information DCI0 resource authorizations are given inside.Optionally, can be by DCI0 authorization resources Be sized to it is sufficiently large so that UE can directly transmit subsequent possible HTTP request message. In order to control the size of the preset time period, in one embodiment of the invention, when identification of base stations goes out one After DNS request, a timer can be started;Before the timer expiry, the base station can be to institute Each sub-frame of uplink for stating UE carries out Unsolicited Grant.So, UE just can be in these continuous mandates The transmission of remaining DNS service and HTTP request message is completed in subframe.Until timing time-out, UE Network address typically all have already turned on.
Wherein, the length of DCI0 resource sizes and preset time period rule of thumb can be configured, optional , the size of the DCI0 resources can be 256 bytes to 1024 bytes;Preset time period may include 0.5 second to 1 second.For example, in one embodiment of the invention, the mandate time be configured to 1 second, authorize Size is 512 bytes.So, in 2 network of TDD proportionings, there are within 1 second 200 continuous mandates, generally The enough UE of continuous mandate of 200 times can be sent directly to base station all HTTP request data bags.
The present embodiment eliminates the time that UE under traditional approach sends SR and BSR, 2 network of TDD proportionings The middle time delay that can reduce several 20ms.In actual test, time delay is reduced in 100ms or so.So as to significantly Data transmission efficiency is improve, webpage loading is reduced and is postponed.In other embodiments of the invention, timing Device starting time and duration, base station all can be changed as needed to the mandate frequency etc. of UE.
It should be noted that above-mentioned webpage loading method needs propping up for the upper-layer protocol and underlying protocol of base station Hold.In the identification of DNS request, the support of upper-layer protocol is needed, the PDCP layer protocols in such as LTE Support, the support of the MAC layer of LTE is then needed in giving the step of UEDCI0 is authorized.PDCP Layer can be linked up by the DNS_PACKET_NOTIF message for constructing with MAC layer.
Further, the net of UE can in the preset time period authorized to UE by base station, may also be received Access to web page is asked, in order to optimization is also carried out to the opening procedure of this part webpage, in an enforcement of the present invention In example, before the timer expiry, the base station is carried out to each sub-frame of uplink of the UE actively Mandate may particularly include:
Before the timer expiry, the base station determines that the UE has new web access requests;
Before the timer, and the timer expiry after restart are restarted in the base station, to the UE Each sub-frame of uplink carry out Unsolicited Grant.
In above-described embodiment, as the DCI0 for only carrying out property in limited time at the moment of user's burst online is authorized, Duration is moderate, therefore can accelerate not affecting network entire throughput and network while webpage is opened Service efficiency.
The webpage loading method that the present invention is provided is described in detail below by specific embodiment.Such as Fig. 3 Shown, in webpage opening procedure, UE may include following steps with interacting for base station:
21st, UE sends DNS request packet to base station;
22nd, determine that UE has web access requests after base station parsing packet;
23rd, base station initiated timer some are continuously transmitted to UE big authorize DCI0;
24th, UE is authorized using the DCI0 for obtaining and is sent web-page requests packet;
25th, before timer expiry, webpage is opened.
Accordingly, as Fig. 4 embodiments of the invention also provide a kind of webpage charger, including:
Determining unit 31, for determining that user equipment (UE) whether there is web access requests;
Granted unit 32, for determining that the UE has the situation of web access requests in the determining unit Under, the UE Downlink Control Information DCI0 resource authorizations are given in preset time period.
Webpage charger provided in an embodiment of the present invention, determining unit 31 can determine that UE whether there is Web access requests, in the case where the UE has web access requests, granted unit 32 can be The UE Downlink Control Information DCI0 resource authorizations are given in preset time period.So, resource authorization without Data is activation flow process need to be simplified through the confirmation of two steps, confirm there is the first of web access requests Time just distributes DCI0 resources for UE, allows UE to upload larger data volume, so as to improve net Page loading efficiency, effectively reduces webpage loading time delay.
Optionally, determining unit 31 includes:
Parsing module, for parsing the packet from the UE;
Whether determining module, the port numbers of the packet for being parsed according to parsing module determine the UE There are web access requests.
Optionally, granted unit 32 includes:
Start by set date module, for starting timer;
Unsolicited Grant module, for each sub-frame of uplink before the timer expiry, to the UE Carry out Unsolicited Grant.
Further, determining unit 31 is additionally operable to:Before the timer expiry, determine that the UE is deposited In new web access requests;Start by set date module, is additionally operable to restart the timer;Unsolicited Grant module, Before being additionally operable to the timer expiry after restart, each sub-frame of uplink of the UE is carried out actively Authorize.
Optionally, the size of the DCI0 resources is 256 bytes to 1024 bytes;The preset time period Including 0.5 second to 1 second.
Although being example purpose, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are had been disclosed for, those skilled in the art will Recognize various improvement, increase and replacement be also it is possible, therefore, the scope of the present invention should be not limited to State embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of webpage loading method, it is characterised in that include:
Base station determines that user equipment (UE) whether there is web access requests;
In the case where the UE has web access requests, the base station gives institute in preset time period State UE Downlink Control Information DCI0 resource authorizations.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base station determines user equipment (UE) Include with the presence or absence of web access requests:
Packet of the base station parsing from the UE;
Determine that the UE whether there is web access requests according to the port numbers of the packet.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base station is in preset time period Giving the UE Downlink Control Information DCI0 resource authorizations includes:
The base station initiated timer;
Before the timer expiry, the base station carries out actively awarding to each sub-frame of uplink of the UE Power.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described before the timer expiry, The base station carries out Unsolicited Grant to each sub-frame of uplink of the UE to be included:
Before the timer expiry, the base station determines that the UE has new web access requests;
Before the timer, and the timer expiry after restart are restarted in the base station, to the UE Each sub-frame of uplink carry out Unsolicited Grant.
5. method according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the DCI0 The size of resource is 256 bytes to 1024 bytes;The preset time period included 0.5 second to 1 second.
6. a kind of webpage charger, it is characterised in that include:
Determining unit, for determining that user equipment (UE) whether there is web access requests;
Granted unit, in the case where the determining unit determines that the UE has web access requests, The UE Downlink Control Information DCI0 resource authorizations are given in preset time period.
7. device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the determining unit includes:
Parsing module, for parsing the packet from the UE;
Whether determining module, the port numbers of the packet for being parsed according to parsing module determine the UE There are web access requests.
8. the device stated according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the granted unit includes:
Start by set date module, for starting timer;
Unsolicited Grant module, for each sub-frame of uplink before the timer expiry, to the UE Carry out Unsolicited Grant.
9. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the determining unit is additionally operable to:
Before the timer expiry, determine that the UE has new web access requests;
The start by set date module, is additionally operable to restart the timer;
The Unsolicited Grant module, before being additionally operable to the timer expiry after restart, to the UE's Each sub-frame of uplink carries out Unsolicited Grant.
10. the device according to any one of claim 6 to 9, it is characterised in that the DCI0 The size of resource is 256 bytes to 1024 bytes;The preset time period included 0.5 second to 1 second.
CN201510627450.8A 2015-09-28 2015-09-28 A kind of webpage loading method and device Pending CN106557336A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510627450.8A CN106557336A (en) 2015-09-28 2015-09-28 A kind of webpage loading method and device
PCT/CN2016/073669 WO2017054389A1 (en) 2015-09-28 2016-02-05 Webpage loading method and apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510627450.8A CN106557336A (en) 2015-09-28 2015-09-28 A kind of webpage loading method and device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3531626A1 (en) * 2018-02-23 2019-08-28 Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG Device, method, and computer program for identifying application triggered connections

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US20100262780A1 (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-14 Mahan Michael P Apparatus and methods for rendering a page
CN102550110A (en) * 2009-10-01 2012-07-04 诺基亚西门子通信公司 A method and apparatus to control scheduling
CN101742564A (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-06-16 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Authorization allocating method and device of HSUPA (high speed uplink packet access) network
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