CN106557127A - Locking component, locking device and host - Google Patents
Locking component, locking device and host Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106557127A CN106557127A CN201510629311.9A CN201510629311A CN106557127A CN 106557127 A CN106557127 A CN 106557127A CN 201510629311 A CN201510629311 A CN 201510629311A CN 106557127 A CN106557127 A CN 106557127A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- locking piece
- locking
- connecting part
- slide connecting
- chute
- Prior art date
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- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
A locking member is adapted to be disposed on a host to lock an interface card. The interface card is adapted to be inserted into a slot of a host in a first orientation extending along a second orientation, the first orientation being substantially perpendicular to the second orientation. The locking component comprises a locking piece and a pivot piece. The locking piece comprises two opposite sliding grooves, and each sliding groove is provided with a first sliding part and a second sliding part which are connected with each other. The locking piece is suitable for sliding along the second direction so that the first sliding connection part and the second sliding connection part of each sliding groove are away from each other in the first direction by a certain distance. The pivot piece is suitable for penetrating the sliding groove and is arranged on the host machine, so that the locking piece is pivoted on the host machine through the pivot piece. When the pivot piece is positioned at the first sliding connection part, the locking piece is suitable for rotating from the opening position to the intermediate position. After the locking piece slides along the second direction from the intermediary position so that the pivot piece moves to the second sliding connection part relative to the locking piece from the first sliding connection part, the locking piece is located at the locking position and is suitable for locking the interface card.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of locking component (locking component), and particularly
It is related to the locking system with this locking component (locking device) and main frame (host).
Background technology
In main frame (whether individual calculus machine host or server) now, lead to
Often need to insert many interface cards (interface card), which is, for example, display adapter, sound
Card, network card or TV card etc..After interface card inserts the slot in main frame, interface cartoon
Often need to be fixed on the housing of main frame in the way of screw locks.However, above-mentioned fixed form
Can produce interface card assembling it is time-consuming and not easy to remove the shortcomings of.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of locking component, and which is suitable to be applied to main frame with locking interface card, makes
Interface card fixation with dismounting it is more convenient with it is easy.
The present invention provides a kind of locking system, and which is suitable to be applied to main frame with locking interface card, makes
Interface card fixation with dismounting it is more convenient with it is easy.
The present invention provides a kind of main frame, and which has locking system with locking interface card so that interface
The fixation of card with dismantle it is more convenient with it is easy.
The present invention provides a kind of locking component, is suitable to be configured on main frame with locking interface card.Connect
Mouth card is suitable to the slot extended along second direction that main frame is inserted with first direction, first direction
It is substantially vertical with second direction.Locking component comprising locking piece (locking element) with
Pivot member (pivot element).Locking piece includes two relative chutes (sliding slot), respectively
Individual chute has the first slide connecting part and the second slide connecting part being connected to each other.Locking piece fits along
Slide and cause first slide connecting part (slide portion) and the second slide connecting part of each chute in two directions
In a first direction in a distance.Pivot member is suitable to wear these chutes and be configured at master
Machine so that locking piece is hubbed at main frame by pivot member.
When pivot member is located at these first slide connecting parts, locking piece is suitable to by open position
(opening position) is rotated to intermediary position (intermediate position).In locking
Part is slided along second direction by intermediary position and causes pivot member relative by these first slide connecting parts
After locking piece is moved to these second slide connecting parts, locking piece is located at lock position (lock
Position) it is suitable to locking interface card.
The present invention provides a kind of locking system, is suitable to be configured on main frame with locking interface card.Connect
Mouth card is suitable to the slot extended along second direction that main frame is inserted with first direction, and first party
To substantially vertical with second direction.Locking system includes locking piece, two relative supports
(supporting element) and pivot member.Locking piece includes two relative chutes, each chute
With the first slide connecting part and the second slide connecting part that are connected to each other.Locking piece fits along second direction
Slip causes first slide connecting part and the second slide connecting part of each chute in a first direction at a distance of one
Set a distance.These support members are fixed on main frame.Pivot member wears these chutes and is configured at these
Support member so that locking piece is hubbed at these support members by pivot member.
When pivot member be located at these first slide connecting parts when, locking piece be suitable to by open position rotate to
Intermediary position.Slided along second direction by intermediary position in locking piece pivot member is caused by these
After first slide connecting part is moved to these second slide connecting parts relative to locking piece, locking piece is located at
Lock position and locking interface card.
The present invention provides another kind of locking system, is suitable to be configured on main frame with locking interface card.
Interface card be suitable to first direction insert main frame along a second direction extend slot, first
Direction is substantially vertical with second direction.Locking system comprising locking piece, two relative supports with
Pivot member.Locking piece fits along second direction slip.These support members are fixed on main frame.Respectively
Individual support member has chute, and which has the first slide connecting part and the second slide connecting part being connected to each other.When
Locking piece along second direction slide when, first slide connecting part and the second slide connecting part of each chute exist
On first direction in a distance.Pivot member is configured at locking piece and with two relative sliding parts
(sliding portion), which is respectively arranged at these chutes and causes locking piece by pivot member
It is hubbed at these support members.
When these sliding parts are located at these first slide connecting parts respectively, locking piece is suitable to by open position
Rotation is put to intermediary position.Slided along second direction by intermediary position in locking piece and cause these
After sliding part is moved to these second slide connecting parts by these first slide connecting parts, locking piece is located at lock
Stop bit is put and locking interface card.
In one embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned locking component or locking system also include a bullet
Property part (elastic element), is configured at locking piece.When locking piece is located at lock position,
Elastic component deforms so that the frictional force between pivot member and these second slide connecting parts increases.
In one embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned elastic component is shell fragment or spring.
The present invention provides a kind of main frame, comprising slot, interface card and above-mentioned locking system.Slot
Extend along second direction, interface card inserts slot with first direction, and first direction is substantial
It is vertical with second direction.Locking interface card when the locking piece of locking system is located at lock position.
Characteristic, advantage or similar expression way mentioned in this specification is not offered as, can
The characteristic and advantage of institute realized with the present invention any single should be embodied as of the invention
In example.But it should be appreciated that refer in conjunction with specific embodiments about the expression way of characteristic and advantage
Described specific feature, advantage or characteristic system are included at least one of the present invention and are embodied as
In example.Therefore, in this specification for characteristic and advantage and similar expression way discussion with
Identical specific embodiment is relevant, but also inessential.
Furthermore, it is possible to any suitable mode, combines this in one or more specific embodiments
Invent the characteristic, advantage and characteristic.Art is it should be appreciated that no specific concrete
In the case of one or more specific features of embodiment or advantage, can also implement the present invention.At which
It should be appreciated that other characteristics and advantage in certain specific embodiments may not at this in his example
Occur in bright all specific embodiments.
The present invention carried with reference to following explanation and appended claims or using following article
Embodiment, you can more understand the present invention these characteristics and advantage.
Description of the drawings
In order to immediately appreciate that advantages of the present invention, specific as shown in drawings being embodied as is refer to
Example, describes the present invention of brief narration above in detail.Only describe the present invention these diagrams are understood
Exemplary embodiments and therefore in the case of not being regarded as limiting scope, reference
Accompanying drawing illustrates the present invention with extra definition and details.
A kind of schematic perspective view of the part main frame of Fig. 1 diagram first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2A illustrates the amagnified partial perspective schematic diagram of the part main frame of Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 B illustrate the schematic side view of Fig. 2A.
Another amagnified partial perspective schematic diagram of the part main frame of Fig. 3 A diagram first embodiments.
The schematic side view of Fig. 3 B pictorial images 3A.
The another amagnified partial perspective schematic diagram of the part main frame of Fig. 4 A diagram first embodiments.
The schematic side view of Fig. 4 B pictorial images 4A.
A kind of perspective exploded view of the locking system of Fig. 5 diagram second embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The preferable enforcement of the present invention and the present invention is illustrated more completely below in conjunction with appended diagram
Example.But it is to be understood that those skilled in the art can be according to the following description modification present invention
But equally reach the excellent achievement of the present invention.Therefore, following description should be considered as to this area
A kind of technical staff's popularity for the present invention and explanatory exposure, rather than meaning is to the present invention
Interest field limited.
" one embodiment " alleged by this specification, " certain embodiment ", or other similar use
Language, means that the feature relevant with the embodiment, structure or characteristic are included in the present invention extremely
In few one embodiment.Therefore, seem " in one embodiment ", " in certain embodiment ",
Or other similar terms are when this specification occurs, Ke Yishi, but also it is not necessarily denotion
Same embodiment.
【First embodiment】
A kind of schematic perspective view of the part main frame of Fig. 1 diagram first embodiment of the invention.Fig. 2A
The amagnified partial perspective schematic diagram of the part main frame of diagram Fig. 1.Fig. 2 B illustrate the side of Fig. 2A
Depending on schematic diagram.For the sake of for convenience of explanation, Fig. 2 B clippeds components and it is aobvious with part section
Show.Refer to Fig. 1,2A and Fig. 2 B, the main frame 200 of the present embodiment, which is, for example, individual
Main frame or server, comprising housing 210, circuit board 220, multiple interface cards 230
With multiple locking systems 240.Main frame 200 can also include other electronic installations, such as storage dress
(which is, for example, Winchester disk drive or CD-ROM drive) and central processing unit etc. are put, but not in accompanying drawing
Middle diagram.
Circuit board 220 is configured at the bottom 212 of housing 210, and circuit board 220 has multiple inserting
Groove 222 (Fig. 1 shown schematically only illustrates one), each slot 222 is along second direction D2
Extend.Each interface card 230 inserts corresponding slot 222, and first with first direction D1
Direction D1 is substantially vertical with second direction D2.Each for inserting corresponding slot 222 connects
The end 232 of mouthful card 230 be located at housing 210 supporting part 214 (its connection housing 210 it
One sidepiece is 216).These interface cards 230 can be respectively display adapter, sound card and network card
(or TV card).
These locking systems 240 are configured at the supporting part 214 of housing 210.Each locking system
240 include locking piece 242, two relative supports 244, pivot member 246 and elastic component 248.
Each support member 244 is fixed on the housing 210 of main frame 200.In the present embodiment, each
Support member 244 can be integrally formed with the supporting part 214 of housing 210.Each locking piece 242 is included
Two relative chute 242a, each chute 242a have the first slide connecting part SP1 for being connected to each other with
Second slide connecting part SP2.
In each locking system 240, pivot member 246 wears these chutes 242a and is configured at
These support members 244 so that locking piece 242 is hubbed at these supports by pivot member 246
Part 244, and part locking piece 242 is between these support members 244.Additionally, each lock
In locking apparatus 240, elastic component 248 is configured at locking piece 242, and which is used to increase pivot member 246
With the frictional force between these second slide connecting parts SP2 (detailed part is aftermentioned).In the present embodiment, respectively
The elastic component 248 of individual locking system 240 is integrally formed with corresponding locking piece 242, and which is for example
For a plastic shrapnel.In another embodiment, the elastic component of each locking system can be independent system
The metal clips or helical spring of work, and by screw lock in the way of or thermal welding (thermal
Welding mode) is fixed on locking piece.Additionally, in another embodiment, each locking is filled
Put the configuration that can omit elastic component.But above-mentioned other embodiment is not illustrated with diagram.
Start below for each locking system 240 elaborates.Fig. 3 A diagrams first
Another amagnified partial perspective schematic diagram of the part main frame of embodiment.Fig. 3 B pictorial images 3A
Schematic side view.The another amagnified partial perspective of the part main frame of Fig. 4 A diagram first embodiments
Schematic diagram.The schematic side view of Fig. 4 B pictorial images 4A.For the sake of for convenience of explanation, Fig. 3 B
Shown with part section with Fig. 4 B clippeds components.Please refer to Fig. 2A, 2B, figure
3A and Fig. 3 B, in each locking system 240, when pivot member 246 is located at these chutes 242a
These first slide connecting parts SP1 when, locking piece 242 is suitable to by open position P1 (see Fig. 2A
With 2B) rotate to intermediary position P2 (see Fig. 3 A and 3B).Then, please refer to Fig. 3 A,
3B, Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B, in each locking system 240, in locking piece 242 by intermediary position
P2 slides along second direction D2 and causes pivot member 246 relative by these first slide connecting parts SP1
After locking piece 242 is moved to these second slide connecting parts SP2, locking piece 242 is located at lock
Stop bit puts P3 and the end 232 of the corresponding interface card of locking 230.
It should be noted that when each locking piece 242 slides along second direction D2, respectively
The first slide connecting part SP1 and the second slide connecting part SP2 of individual chute 232a is in the first direction dl
The first slide connecting part SP1 of the 232a of d1, and each chute in a distance compares its second
Slide connecting part SP2 is closer to the supporting part 214 of housing 210.Therefore, when each locking piece 242
Positioned at lock position P3 when, each locking piece 242 can clamp down on corresponding interface card 230
End 232, to reach the purpose of locking.Additionally, when each locking piece 242 is located at locking
During the P3 of position, corresponding elastic component 248 deforms so that the pivot of each locking system 240
Frictional force between part 246 and these second slide connecting parts SP2 of corresponding these chutes 242a
Increase.Therefore, each locking piece 242 more firmly can be maintained on the P3 of lock position.
When user will dismantle one of these interface cards 230, user can be by correspondence
Locking system 240 locking piece 242 with contrast to second direction D2 by lock position P3
Slide into intermediary position P2, then locking piece 242 rotated to open position P1, then by this
Interface card 230 is separating from corresponding slot 222 in contrast to first direction D1.
Based on above-mentioned, as the main frame 200 of the present embodiment is due to having these locking systems 240,
So compare with prior art, the fixation of these interface cards 230 with dismantle it is more convenient with it is easy.
Further, since each locking system 240 is the second direction extended in corresponding slot 222
On D2 slide, so these locking systems 240 with first direction D1 and second direction
Can arrange on D2 all vertical direction more tight.Further, since each locking piece 242 has
Flexible part 248, thus when each locking piece 242 be located at lock position P3 when, deformation it is right
Answer elastic component 248 act on cause each locking system 240 pivot member 246 with it is corresponding these
Frictional force between these second slide connecting parts SP2 of chute 242a increases.Therefore, each lock
Stop member 242 more firmly can be maintained on the P3 of lock position.
【Second embodiment】
A kind of perspective exploded view of the locking system of Fig. 5 diagram second embodiment of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 5, the locking system 300 of the present embodiment and the locking system 200 of first embodiment
Start process be similar to, but both still have following difference.Locking system 300 each
Support member 344 has chute 344a, and which has the first slide connecting part SP3 and second being connected to each other
Slide connecting part SP4.346, the pivot of locking system 300 is fixed on locking piece 342 and has two
With respect to sliding part 346a, its be respectively arranged at these chutes 344a cause locking piece 342 by
Pivot member 346 and be hubbed at these support members 344.346, pivot can be with locking piece 342 1
It is body formed.
The start process of the locking system 300 of the present embodiment can refer to the locking dress of first embodiment
200 start process is put, is repeated no more in this.
【Advantage】
Embodiments of the invention have one of or other advantages.
As the main frame of embodiments of the invention is due to locking system, so and known techniques
Compare, the fixation of interface card with dismantle it is more convenient with it is easy.Further, since locking system is
In the second party upward sliding extended by slot, thus designer can by these locking systems with
First direction and second direction arrange more tight on an all vertical direction.Further, since
Locking piece has elastic component, so when locking piece is located at lock position, the elastic component of deformation is made
With cause locking system pivot member and these second slide connecting parts of these chutes between friction
Power increases.Therefore, each locking piece more firmly can be maintained on lock position.
In the case of without departing from spirit of the invention or necessary characteristic, can come in other specific forms
Embody the present invention.The specific embodiment each side should be considered merely as illustrative and non-limiting.
Therefore, scope of the invention as shown in appended claims rather than as indicated above shown in.
It is all fall change in the equivalent meaning and scope of claim should be regarded as in application
In the category of the scope of the claims.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of locking component, is suitable to be configured on main frame with locking interface card, wherein described
Interface card is suitable to the slot extended along second direction that the main frame is inserted with first direction, institute
State first direction substantially vertical with the second direction, the locking component is included:
Locking piece, comprising two relative chutes, wherein each chute of the chute has being connected to each other
The first slide connecting part and the second slide connecting part, the locking piece along the second direction slide cause
First slide connecting part of each chute is with second slide connecting part in said first direction
In a distance;
Pivot member, wears the chute and is configured at the main frame so that the locking piece by
The pivot member and be hubbed at the main frame;
When the pivot member is located at first slide connecting part, the locking piece is revolved by open position
Go to intermediary position;
Slided along the second direction by the intermediary position in the locking piece so that described
Pivot member is moved to described second and is slipped relative to the locking piece by first slide connecting part
After portion, the locking piece is positioned at lock position interface card described in locking.
2. locking component according to claim 1, also comprising elastic component, is configured at institute
Locking piece is stated, wherein when the locking piece is located at the lock position, the elastic component deformation,
So that the frictional force between the pivot member and second slide connecting part increases.
3. locking component according to claim 2, wherein the elastic component be shell fragment or
Spring.
4. a kind of locking system, is suitable to be configured on main frame with locking interface card, wherein described
Interface card is suitable to the slot extended along second direction that the main frame is inserted with first direction, institute
State first direction substantially vertical with the second direction, the locking system is included:
Locking piece, comprising two relative chutes, wherein each chute of the chute has being connected to each other
The first slide connecting part and the second slide connecting part, the locking piece along the second direction slide cause
First slide connecting part of each chute of the chute and second slide connecting part are described first
On direction in a distance;
Two relative supports, are fixed on the main frame;And
Pivot member, wears the chute and is configured at the support member so that the locking piece mat
The support member is hubbed at by the pivot member;
When the pivot member is located at first slide connecting part, the locking piece is revolved by open position
Go to intermediary position;
Slided along the second direction by the intermediary position in the locking piece so that described
Pivot member is moved to described second and is slipped relative to the locking piece by first slide connecting part
After portion, the locking piece is positioned at lock position interface card described in locking.
5. a kind of locking system, is suitable to be configured on main frame with locking interface card, wherein described
Interface card is suitable to the slot extended along second direction that the main frame is inserted with first direction, institute
State first direction substantially vertical with the second direction, the locking system is included:
Locking piece, slides along the second direction;
Two relative supports, are fixed on the main frame, wherein each support member tool of the support member
There is chute, which has the first slide connecting part and the second slide connecting part being connected to each other, when the locking piece
When sliding along the second direction, first slide connecting part of each chute of the chute and institute
State the second slide connecting part in said first direction in a distance;And
Pivot member, is fixed on the locking piece and with two relative sliding parts, and which is respectively arranged at
The chute causes the locking piece to be hubbed at the support member by the pivot member;
When the sliding part is located at first slide connecting part respectively, the locking piece is opened by one
Position is rotated to an intermediary position;
Slided along the second direction by the intermediary position in the locking piece so that described
After sliding part is moved to second slide connecting part by first slide connecting part, the locking piece position
In interface card described in the locking of lock position.
6. the locking system according to claim 4 or 5, also comprising elastic component, configures
In the locking piece, wherein when the locking piece is located at the lock position, the elastic component
Deformation so that the frictional force between the pivot member and second slide connecting part increases.
7. locking system according to claim 6, wherein the elastic component be shell fragment or
Spring.
8. a kind of main frame, comprising:
Slot, extends along second direction;
Interface card, inserts the slot with first direction, wherein the first direction substantially with
The second direction is vertical;
Locking system, comprising:
Locking piece, comprising two relative chutes, wherein each chute of the chute has being connected to each other
The first slide connecting part and the second slide connecting part, the locking piece along the second direction slide cause
First slide connecting part of each chute of the chute and second slide connecting part are described first
On direction in a distance;
Two relative supports, are fixed on the main frame;And
Pivot member, wears the chute and is configured at the support member, wherein the locking piece mat
The support member is hubbed at by the pivot member;
When the pivot member is located at first slide connecting part, the locking piece is revolved by open position
Go to intermediary position;
Slided along the second direction by the intermediary position in the locking piece so that described
Pivot member is moved to described second and is slipped relative to the locking piece by first slide connecting part
After portion, the locking piece is positioned at lock position interface card described in locking.
9. a kind of main frame, comprising:
Slot, extends along second direction;
Interface card, inserts the slot with first direction, wherein the first direction substantially with
The second direction is vertical;
Locking system, comprising:
Locking piece, slides along the second direction;
Two relative supports, are fixed on institute's generic, wherein each support member tool of the support member
There is chute, which has the first slide connecting part and the second slide connecting part being connected to each other, when the locking piece
When sliding along the second direction, first slide connecting part of each chute of the chute and
Two slide connecting parts are in a first direction in a distance;And
Pivot member, is fixed on the locking piece and with two relative sliding parts, and which is respectively arranged at
The chute causes the locking piece to be hubbed at the support member by the pivot member;
When the sliding part is located at first slide connecting part respectively, the locking piece is by open position
Rotation is put to intermediary position;
Slided along the second direction by the intermediary position in the locking piece so that described
After sliding part is moved to second slide connecting part by first slide connecting part, the locking piece position
In interface card described in the locking of lock position.
10. main frame according to claim 8 or claim 9, also comprising elastic component, is configured at institute
Locking piece is stated, wherein when the locking piece is located at the lock position, the elastic component deformation,
So that the frictional force between the pivot member and second slide connecting part increases.
11. locking systems according to claim 10, wherein the elastic component is shell fragment
Or spring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510629311.9A CN106557127B (en) | 2015-09-28 | 2015-09-28 | Locking component, locking device and host |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510629311.9A CN106557127B (en) | 2015-09-28 | 2015-09-28 | Locking component, locking device and host |
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CN106557127B CN106557127B (en) | 2019-09-13 |
Family
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Effective date of registration: 20200421 Address after: 23 / F, Lincoln building, 979 King's road, Quarry Bay, Hong Kong, China Patentee after: Lenovo Global Technology International Co.,Ltd. Address before: Shinka Tojo Patentee before: Lenovo Enterprise Solutions (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. |