CN106556028A - A kind of coal unit boiler combustion runs comprehensive optimization system with denitration - Google Patents

A kind of coal unit boiler combustion runs comprehensive optimization system with denitration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106556028A
CN106556028A CN201510621092.XA CN201510621092A CN106556028A CN 106556028 A CN106556028 A CN 106556028A CN 201510621092 A CN201510621092 A CN 201510621092A CN 106556028 A CN106556028 A CN 106556028A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
denitration
module
oxygen amount
operation oxygen
air quantity
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Pending
Application number
CN201510621092.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐力行
徐少锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI SHANGDIAN CAOJING POWER GENERATION Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI SHANGDIAN CAOJING POWER GENERATION Co Ltd
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Application filed by SHANGHAI SHANGDIAN CAOJING POWER GENERATION Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI SHANGDIAN CAOJING POWER GENERATION Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510621092.XA priority Critical patent/CN106556028A/en
Publication of CN106556028A publication Critical patent/CN106556028A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of coal unit boiler combustion runs comprehensive optimization system with denitration, including:Burning unit Load obtaining module, for receiving the load of burning unit to be optimized;NOx discharge computing module, for burning air quantity and the corresponding NOx discharge of operation oxygen amount calculating according to the load of burning unit to be optimized and the multigroup of setting, forms combustion parameter control table;Optimal result output module, for obtaining the minimum NOx discharge under current loads, and exports the corresponding air quantity that burns with operation oxygen amount;Air quantity control module is burnt, for receiving the air quantity that burns of optimal result output module output, and the first control signal that control burns throttle opening is generated;Operation oxygen content control module, for receiving the operation oxygen amount of optimal result output module output, and generates the second control signal that control enters the operation oxygen amount of burning unit.Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that to reduce the discharge of NOx, reduces denitration cost.

Description

A kind of coal unit boiler combustion runs comprehensive optimization system with denitration
Technical field
The present invention relates to thermal power plant combustion control technology, more particularly, to a kind of coal unit boiler combustion with Denitration runs comprehensive optimization system.
Background technology
, with the development of China's power industry, the discharge capacity of NOx is all with day for the escaping of ammonia problem of flue gas denitrification system Increasing, the NOx produced pollution and its impact increasingly cause the concern of people.Existing denitration technology scheme one As be:Newly-built 2 units all adopt low NO, 1 installation denitrification apparatus, another 1 reserved glue ammonium nitrate Holding position, denitration efficiency are not less than 80% in principle, and catalyst module is considered by 2 layers+1 layer reserved layer.But should Method is relatively costly.With continuous improvement of the country to environmental requirement and the increase of fuel cost, thermal power plant Itself economic performance must more be focused on the premise of environmental protection and safety is ensured, ensure electricity by improving economy The profitability of factory.Accordingly, it would be desirable to studying one kind can effectively reduce NOx's under existing denitrating system environment Discharge, so as to reduce the optimisation technique of denitration cost.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to provide one kind and can reduce to overcome the defect of above-mentioned prior art presence The discharge of NOx, the coal unit boiler combustion and denitration operation comprehensive optimization system for reducing denitration cost.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of coal unit boiler combustion runs comprehensive optimization system with denitration, including:
Burning unit Load obtaining module, for receiving the load of burning unit to be optimized;
NOx discharge computing module, for being burnt according to the load of burning unit to be optimized and the multigroup of setting Air quantity and operation oxygen amount calculate corresponding NOx discharge, form combustion parameter control table;
Optimal result output module, for obtaining minimum under current loads according to the combustion parameter control table NOx discharge, and the corresponding air quantity that burns is exported with operation oxygen amount;
Air quantity control module is burnt, and air quantity is burnt for receive the output of optimal result output module, and is generated control Burn the first control signal of throttle opening;
Operation oxygen content control module, for receiving the operation oxygen amount of optimal result output module output, and generates control Into the second control signal of the operation oxygen amount of burning unit.
The load of the burning unit includes 1000MW, 700MW, 450MW or 400MW.
The air door that burns includes SOFA air doors and/or CCOFA air doors.
First control signal includes that increase burns throttle opening or increases burnt wind gate layer number.
Second control signal includes reducing operation oxygen amount.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1st, NOx discharge is effectively reduced, denitration cost is reduced:After the burning optimization of present system, take off Nitre device portal NOx concentration is from 255mg/m3@6%O2It is reduced to 150~160mg/m3@6%O2, it is ensured that volume Determine under operating mode, SCR inlet nitrous oxides concentration is not more than 200mg/Nm3
2nd, ammonia slip concentration is reduced:Through present system burning optimization and spray ammonia adjustment after, the escaping of ammonia from 2.55 μ L/L@6%O2It is reduced to 0.5 μ L/L@6%O2, reduce system ammonia slip concentration.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.The present embodiment is with technical solution of the present invention as front Carry and being implemented, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited In following embodiments.
The present embodiment provides a kind of coal unit boiler combustion and runs comprehensive optimization system with denitration, including:
Burning unit Load obtaining module, for receiving the load of burning unit to be optimized, the burning unit Load includes 1000MW, 700MW, 450MW, 400MW etc.;
NOx discharge computing module, for being burnt according to the load of burning unit to be optimized and the multigroup of setting Air quantity and operation oxygen amount calculate corresponding NOx discharge, form combustion parameter control table;
Optimal result output module, for obtaining minimum under current loads according to the combustion parameter control table NOx discharge, and the corresponding air quantity that burns is exported with operation oxygen amount;
Air quantity control module is burnt, and air quantity is burnt for receive the output of optimal result output module, and is generated control The first control signal of throttle opening is burnt, the air door that burns includes SOFA air doors and/or CCOFA air doors, First control signal includes that increase burns throttle opening or increases burnt wind gate layer number etc.;
Operation oxygen content control module, for receiving the operation oxygen amount of optimal result output module output, and generates control Into the second control signal of the operation oxygen amount of burning unit, second control signal includes reducing operation oxygen amount Deng.
Comprehensive optimization system is run by above-mentioned coal unit boiler combustion and denitration and obtains combustion parameter control table, and Control signal is generated according to the combustion parameter control table to be controlled Actual combustion unit, it is specific as follows:
1) under 1000MW loads, (increased by suitably reducing oxygen amount (reducing by 0.3%) and increasing combustion air quantity Open one layer of SOFA), NOx emission (about reducing 10%~20%) is effectively reduced, boiler efficiency has risen, Vapor (steam) temperature is not reduced.
2) under 700MW loads, by suitably reducing oxygen amount (reducing by 0.3%~0.6%) and increasing combustion wind Amount (increases SOFA throttle openings), is effectively reduced NOx emission (about reducing 10%~20%), boiler efficiency Rise, vapor (steam) temperature is not reduced.
3) under 450MW and 400MW loads, reduced can NOx emission by reducing oxygen amount, but Its effect substantially weakens compared with high load capacity.The reproducible decline of NOx emission was not observed after increasing combustion air quantity.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of coal unit boiler combustion runs comprehensive optimization system with denitration, it is characterised in that include:
Burning unit Load obtaining module, for receiving the load of burning unit to be optimized;
NOx discharge computing module, for being burnt according to the load of burning unit to be optimized and the multigroup of setting Air quantity and operation oxygen amount calculate corresponding NOx discharge, form combustion parameter control table;
Optimal result output module, for obtaining minimum under current loads according to the combustion parameter control table NOx discharge, and the corresponding air quantity that burns is exported with operation oxygen amount;
Air quantity control module is burnt, and air quantity is burnt for receive the output of optimal result output module, and is generated control Burn the first control signal of throttle opening;
Operation oxygen content control module, for receiving the operation oxygen amount of optimal result output module output, and generates control Into the second control signal of the operation oxygen amount of burning unit.
2. coal unit boiler combustion according to claim 1 runs comprehensive optimization system with denitration, and which is special Levy and be, the load of the burning unit includes 1000MW, 700MW, 450MW or 400MW.
3. coal unit boiler combustion according to claim 1 runs comprehensive optimization system with denitration, and which is special Levy and be, the air door that burns includes SOFA air doors and/or CCOFA air doors.
4. coal unit boiler combustion according to claim 1 runs comprehensive optimization system with denitration, and which is special Levy and be, first control signal includes that increase burns throttle opening or increases burnt wind gate layer number.
5. coal unit boiler combustion according to claim 1 runs comprehensive optimization system with denitration, and which is special Levy and be, second control signal includes reducing operation oxygen amount.
CN201510621092.XA 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 A kind of coal unit boiler combustion runs comprehensive optimization system with denitration Pending CN106556028A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510621092.XA CN106556028A (en) 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 A kind of coal unit boiler combustion runs comprehensive optimization system with denitration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510621092.XA CN106556028A (en) 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 A kind of coal unit boiler combustion runs comprehensive optimization system with denitration

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113587139A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-11-02 苏州西热节能环保技术有限公司 Method for controlling NOx generation concentration in deep peak-load-reducing process
CN113701187A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-26 苏州西热节能环保技术有限公司 Method for controlling opening degree of burnout air door and storage medium thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2443551B (en) * 2006-11-02 2011-08-24 Gen Electric Systems to increase efficiency and reduce fouling in coal-fired power plants
CN103759290A (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-04-30 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 Large coal-fired unit online monitoring and optimal control system and implementation method thereof
CN103968371A (en) * 2014-02-07 2014-08-06 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 Electric combustion boiler and SOFA (separated over fire air) adjustment method based on numerical simulation technique
CN104456615A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-03-25 苏州华瑞能泰发电技术有限公司 Integrated debugging method of opposed firing pulverized coal boiler

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2443551B (en) * 2006-11-02 2011-08-24 Gen Electric Systems to increase efficiency and reduce fouling in coal-fired power plants
CN103759290A (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-04-30 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 Large coal-fired unit online monitoring and optimal control system and implementation method thereof
CN103968371A (en) * 2014-02-07 2014-08-06 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 Electric combustion boiler and SOFA (separated over fire air) adjustment method based on numerical simulation technique
CN104456615A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-03-25 苏州华瑞能泰发电技术有限公司 Integrated debugging method of opposed firing pulverized coal boiler

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113587139A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-11-02 苏州西热节能环保技术有限公司 Method for controlling NOx generation concentration in deep peak-load-reducing process
CN113587139B (en) * 2021-07-29 2022-08-30 苏州西热节能环保技术有限公司 Method for controlling NOx generation concentration in deep peak-load-reducing process
CN113701187A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-26 苏州西热节能环保技术有限公司 Method for controlling opening degree of burnout air door and storage medium thereof
CN113701187B (en) * 2021-08-04 2023-02-17 苏州西热节能环保技术有限公司 Method for controlling opening degree of burnout air door and storage medium thereof

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Application publication date: 20170405

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