CN106552550A - A kind of feed arrangement for granulation machine - Google Patents
A kind of feed arrangement for granulation machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106552550A CN106552550A CN201610891977.6A CN201610891977A CN106552550A CN 106552550 A CN106552550 A CN 106552550A CN 201610891977 A CN201610891977 A CN 201610891977A CN 106552550 A CN106552550 A CN 106552550A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sieve
- screw feeding
- feeding axle
- axle
- template
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/20—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
- C10L5/445—Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/32—Molding or moulds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of feeding device for granulating machine, including be classified allocation mechanism, the screw feeding axle screw feeding axle of control discharge quantity and make the sieve that shakes of uniform blanking.When motor 1 is rotated, classification allocation mechanism and screw feeding axle screw feeding axle is driven to rotate, by the rotating speed for controlling the axle so that the inventory fallen in template is controllable.The sieve that shakes of certain pore size is added between spiral feed opening and template, sieve rotation vibrations of shaking are dispersed in material in template.The present invention is had the advantage that compared to existing technology：Worm drive can conveniently control discharge quantity according to needed for production, it is to avoid overload and putty phenomenon, and the motor damages problem that is likely to occur；Make to fall the material in template by the sieve that shakes and be uniformly distributed, increased the contact area of material, improve granulation machine yield, make shaped granule even density, quality be effectively controlled while material is uniformly distributed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to granulation machine field, more particularly to a kind of feed arrangement for granulation machine.
Background technology
As Fossil fuel drastically falls sharply, the Sustainable Development Road of human society receives serious threat.Therefore, it is biological
Matter causes the extensive concern of society as a kind of reproducible clean energy resource.And for such a large agricultural country of China, such as
What rationally efficiently also becomes another focus using biomass castoffs such as the annual a large amount of straws for producing.And will be fluffy
Biomass chip, by being crushed to type granule, is a kind of means therein.The charging of granulation machine is the weight for realizing material forming
Link is wanted, the link affects the speed of grain forming and the quality of molding, important is subsequently used to granule.
The amount of the existing feeding device for granulating machine usually uncontrollable biomass chip fallen in template, easily occurs stifled
Plug overloading, damage equipment；Or due to feed not in time, yield reduction that is uneven and causing shaped granule, under quality
The shortcomings of drop.Meanwhile, also potential hidden danger can be brought to safety in production due to blocking.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of feed arrangement for granulation machine.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：A kind of feed arrangement for comminutor, including one kind is used for
The feeding mechanism of fluffy materials, including motor, feed hopper, allocation mechanism, screw feeding axle and the sieve that shakes.Screw feeding axle is arranged
Feed hopper and shake sieve between, it is characterised in that：Spiral shaft is installed inside feed hopper, near motor one on the axle
Side is provided with classification allocation mechanism；Riddler is provided with spiral control discharging opening, the mesh size that shakes is larger.When motor 1 operates, energy
Enough drive spiral shaft to rotate, so as to drive classification allocation mechanism to rotate, the material in hopper is uniformly dialled in into bottom
Spiral control section.Spiral control section is changed by controlling 1 rotating speed of motor falls the inventory shaken on sieve, sieve vibrations of shaking
Afterwards material is sent in template and is suppressed.The present invention has advantages below compared to existing technology：Can realize that charging is controllable,
And improve the quality and yield of granule, it is to avoid get stuck or be fed discontinuous phenomenon.
Used as further improvement of these options, the fork for being classified allocation mechanism makes arc-shaped, and circular arc direction is sent with spiral
The rotation direction of material axle is consistent.
Used as further improvement of these options, the aperture of the sieve that shakes is larger, does not interfere with uniform blanking.
The present invention has advantages below compared to existing technology：
1. screw feeding axle is adopted, by the rotating speed of adjustable screw axle, a certain amount of material is obtained；
2., using classification allocation mechanism, the material in hopper uniformly can be dialled in screw conveyer, in time relatively low
Still it is capable of achieving in the case of rotating speed；
3. shaking sieve can so that the material fallen in template be uniformly distributed, it is to avoid packing phenomenon；
4. being used in combination for allocation mechanism and screw feeding axle is classified, it is ensured that fallen certain in the amount of the material shaken on sieve；
5. the material that ensure that in template that is used in combination for being classified allocation mechanism, screw feeding axle and the sieve that shakes is uniformly distributed,
Avoid the occurrence of and get stuck, feed is uneven and template on solid accumulation phenomenon, so as to get shaped granule output increased and each
The differences such as the shape density of individual shaped granule are reduced.Solve that grain forming rate is not high, the uneven problem of levels of audit quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are elaborated, the present embodiment is carried out under premised on technical solution of the present invention
Implement, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following enforcements
Example.
A kind of feed arrangement for fluffy materials, including motor 1, storage bin hopper 2, classification allocation mechanism 3, screw feeding
Axle 4, shake sieve 5 and template 8.Storage cavity 3 is arranged on motor 1 and shakes between sieve 4, it is characterised in that：In storage bin hopper 2, spiral shell is set
Rotation feed spool 4, has classification allocation mechanism 3 on screw feeding axle 4；The sieve 5 that shakes is provided with above the downside of storage bin hopper 2 with template 8,
Shake sieve 5 aperture it is larger.4 one end of screw feeding axle is connected with motor 1, when motor 1 operates, can be driven and be sent positioned at spiral
Classification allocation mechanism 3 and screw feeding axle 4 on material axle is rotated around central shaft, so as to the material in storage bin hopper 2 is through classification
After the material toggling of allocation mechanism 3, after the control of screw conveyer, a certain amount of biomass chip is sent to and is shaken on sieve 5, Jing
Cross to shake sieve 5 biomass chip be evenly distributed in the template 8 of rotation, running roller 6 under the drive of motor 7, by biomass thing
Material extrusion molding.So circulate operation, realizes classification material toggling, control blanking, the continuous operation of uniform distribution, solves tradition
The uncontrollable inlet amount of feed arrangement and blanking it is uneven so that the clogging for occurring or discharge are discontinuous, make granule matter
Amount and the not high phenomenon of yield.
The series of classification allocation mechanism determines that according to the height and shape of storage bin hopper the pronged shape of every grade of allocation mechanism is designed
Material toggling effect be increased into arc-shaped, material toggling efficiency is improve.
In classification allocation mechanism, the radius of gyration of shift forks at different levels leaves a certain distance, per grade of fork number between hopper
3, all forks are evenly distributed on a circle.
Shake sieve aperture it is larger, obstruction will not be caused to be defined the smooth blanking of material, with specific reference to the particle diameter of material
The amount of size and material.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of comminutor feed arrangement, including motor, feed hopper, classification allocation mechanism, screw feeding axle screw feeding axle
With the sieve that shakes, screw feeding axle screw feeding axle be arranged on feed hopper and shake sieve between, it is characterised in that：Install inside feed hopper
Spiral shaft, arranges classification allocation mechanism near motor terminal in the axle；Discharging opening is controlled in spiral certain pore size is set
Shake sieve, and the classification material toggling end of screw feeding axle is connected with motor, during motor operation, screw feeding axle can be driven to rotate,
So as to drive classification poking device to rotate, the material in hopper is made to uniformly enter the spiral control section of bottom, spiral control
Part is changed by controlling motor speed falls the inventory shaken on sieve, and by material, uniformly sieve is sent in template for sieve vibrations of shaking
Suppressed.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of comminutor feed arrangement, it is characterised in that：In hopper, screw feeding axle is set.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of comminutor feed arrangement, it is characterised in that：Classification material toggling is provided with screw feeding axle
Mechanism.
4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of comminutor feed arrangement, it is characterised in that：In the lower section of screw feeding axle and template
Top arranges the sieve that shakes.
5. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of comminutor feed arrangement, it is characterised in that：Shake sieve aperture it is big compared with material particular diameter.
6. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of comminutor feed arrangement, it is characterised in that：The shift fork of classification allocation mechanism is in circular arc
Shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610891977.6A CN106552550A (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2016-10-12 | A kind of feed arrangement for granulation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610891977.6A CN106552550A (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2016-10-12 | A kind of feed arrangement for granulation machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106552550A true CN106552550A (en) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=58418428
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610891977.6A Withdrawn CN106552550A (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2016-10-12 | A kind of feed arrangement for granulation machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106552550A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109387035A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-26 | 江苏同创节能科技有限公司 | The process units of fiber is warmed up in biomass graphene |
| CN109605816A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-12 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of corn stover briquetting device of uniform blanking |
| CN109624379A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-16 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of corn stover briquetting device of uniform blank |
-
2016
- 2016-10-12 CN CN201610891977.6A patent/CN106552550A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109387035A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-26 | 江苏同创节能科技有限公司 | The process units of fiber is warmed up in biomass graphene |
| CN109605816A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-12 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of corn stover briquetting device of uniform blanking |
| CN109624379A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-16 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of corn stover briquetting device of uniform blank |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170405 |