CN106551093A - The production method and purposes of compound and using method - Google Patents
The production method and purposes of compound and using method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106551093A CN106551093A CN201510641140.1A CN201510641140A CN106551093A CN 106551093 A CN106551093 A CN 106551093A CN 201510641140 A CN201510641140 A CN 201510641140A CN 106551093 A CN106551093 A CN 106551093A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- xanthans
- product
- compound
- maize
- rumen bypass
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of production method and purposes and using method of compound, including step：(1) corn is processed, obtains crushed maize；(2) isolate from crushed maize for producing the by-product maize pulp of the albumen mud and xanthans of xanthans；(3) drying and processing is carried out to the by-product maize pulp of xanthans, is 40%～60% to water content；(4) rumen bypass lysine is added in the by-product maize pulp of the xanthans after drying and processing, obtain compound.Production method of a kind of compound that the present invention is provided and application thereof and using method, make the by-product maize pulp of xanthans easily preserve, increased the pot-life, and make the accessory substance of xanthans that bigger advantage has been played in the feeding of animal；Additionally, the present invention improves the production performance of animal by increasing rumen bypass lysine in compound.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production method and purposes and using method of a kind of compound.
Background technology
Xanthans is widely used as a kind of food additives, remaining in the production process of xanthans
Accessory substance nutrient content also very abundant, wherein, crude protein content is 24.56%, and true protein content is
22.18%, total sugar content is 41.98%, and content of ashes is 15.47%, and fat content is 9.57%, slightly
Fiber content is 1.35%, and thick moisture is 67.91%, completely can be with feeding cow, beef cattle, sheep etc.
Animal, and the production performance of animal can be improved, but due to its dry matter content it is relatively low, and crude protein
It is higher, so it is difficult to preserve so as to be restricted when feeding, have impact on utilization ratio.
The content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that problem as described above.It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of life of compound
Product method and purposes and using method.
A kind of production method of compound is provided according to an aspect of the present invention, is comprised the following steps：
(1) corn is processed, obtains crushed maize；
(2) isolate from crushed maize for producing the by-product corn of the albumen mud and xanthans of xanthans
Slag；
(3) drying and processing is carried out to the by-product maize pulp of xanthans, is 40%～60% to water content；
(4) rumen bypass lysine is added in the by-product maize pulp of the xanthans after drying and processing, obtain
Compound.
Wherein, step (4) includes：
Rumen bypass lysine, wherein xanthans are added in the by-product maize pulp of the xanthans after drying and processing
By-product maize pulp and the additional proportion of rumen bypass lysine be：
45～55 weight portions of by-product maize pulp of xanthans,
1.9～2.1 weight portions of rumen bypass lysine.
Wherein, step (4) includes：
Rumen bypass lysine, wherein xanthans are added in the by-product maize pulp of the xanthans after drying and processing
By-product maize pulp and rumen bypass lysine additional proportion be：
50 weight portions of by-product maize pulp of xanthans,
2 weight portions of rumen bypass lysine.
Wherein, step (3) includes：It is 50% the by-product maize pulp of xanthans to be dried to water content.
Wherein, step (1) includes：By crush maize and heated, when being 110 DEG C to temperature, stopped
Only heat, and cooled down, after cooling down 1～2 hour, obtain crushed maize.
Wherein, step (2) includes：Crushed maize is further ground into the corn flour of 10 mesh～15 mesh,
Corn flour is dissolved in distilled water, corn flour water is obtained, the wherein volume ratio of corn flour and distilled water is 1：
10, utilize alkali soluble and the heavy operation of acid from corn flour water the isolated albumen mud for producing xanthans and
The by-product maize pulp of xanthans.
Wherein, processing method is also included the step of after step (4) (5)：By mixed mistake
After the by-product maize pulp stirring of cud lysine and xanthans, packed.
A kind of purposes of compound is provided according to a further aspect in the invention, including：
Compound can be used to feed plant-eating animal.
A kind of using method of compound is provided according to the third aspect of the present invention, including
Compound is added feeding animals are mixed and stirred into TRM, wherein when feeding to milk cow,
The daily addition of the compound is 2～3 kilogram/* days.
In the present invention, in the by-product maize pulp of xanthans, contain a large amount of desired nutritional materials, water-soluble nutrition
Material retains intact, digestibility ＞ 80%, and good palatability can increase the dry matter intake of animal,
So as to improve the production performance of animal.
Rumen bypass lysine can improve the dry matter intake and digestibility of the animals such as milk cow, sheep, and
Growth performance, reproductive efficiency and the output of milk of animal can be improved.
Research shows, improving fine fodder milk cow forage by daily ration means can lysine and egg ammonia in metabolism protein
Acid content is close to or reaches requirement level, and can produce can metabolism protein theory than milk cow forage
On the more milk of allowance, therefore, rumen bypass lysine and rumen bypass methionine are determined to be lactation
The restricted hydrogen-based acid of ox, in daily ration, rumen bypass methionine and rumen bypass lysine amount are very few, affect to produce
Milk amount, excessively easily causes milk cow acid poisoning to cause the breeding sex chromosome mosaicism such as heat.
The experiment proved that, under normal circumstances, the daily intaking amount of the rumen bypass lysine of milk cow exists respectively
0.18～0.23 kilogram/* days is suitable, that is to say, that in the day scale of feeding of the compound of the present invention be
On the premise of 2～3 kilograms/* days, the ratio of xanthans by-product maize pulp, rumen bypass lysine is set to
45～55:1.9～2.1 is suitable, and milk production of cow is basic up to peak, and health status will not be by shadow
Ring.
Additionally, for further improve milk cow production capacity, 0.2%～0.3% mistake also can be added in compound
Cud methionine, rumen bypass methionine can promote the synthesis of cow rumen microorganism, improve Small intestine amino acid
Utilization rate, save daily ration in protein, reduce ammonia excretion.
In addition, the alkali soluble program in alkali soluble and the heavy operation of acid mainly includes：By corn flour with 1：10 body
Product ratio is mixed with distilled water, adds sodium hydroxide solution, between regulation pH value to 8.1～9, stirring,
2 hours are stood under room temperature, with alkali dose, by extract centrifugation (6000～7000r/min, 25min,
4 DEG C) obtain xanthans by-product maize pulp and protein solution.
The heavy program of acid wherein in alkali soluble and the heavy operation of acid mainly includes：Continuation adds salt in protein solution
Acid, must be used for producing the albumen mud of xanthans with the heavy legal system of acid.
Production method of a kind of compound that the present invention is provided and application thereof and using method, make xanthans
By-product maize pulp is easily preserved, and be increased the pot-life so as to which quality is more stable, and is made xanthans
Accessory substance bigger advantage has been played in the feeding of animal；In addition, the present invention is by compound
Increase rumen bypass lysine, the rumen bypass lysine of the animal based on feeding corn can be avoided to lack, improved
The production performance of animal.
The following description for exemplary embodiment, other property features of the present invention are read with reference to the drawings
Will become apparent from advantage.
Description of the drawings
In being incorporated into specification and the accompanying drawing of the part that constitutes specification shows the enforcement of the present invention
Example, and be used for together with the description explaining the principle of the present invention.In the drawings, similar accompanying drawing mark
Remember for representing similar key element.Drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, rather than
Whole embodiments.For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work,
Other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of flow process of the production method of compound according to an embodiment of the invention
Figure.
Specific embodiment
To make purpose, technical scheme and the advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with this
Accompanying drawing in bright embodiment, is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention,
Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
The every other embodiment for obtaining, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.It should be noted that not conflicting
In the case of, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application mutually can be combined.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of production method of compound, comprises the following steps：
(1) corn is processed, obtains crushed maize；
(2) isolate from crushed maize for producing the by-product corn of the albumen mud and xanthans of xanthans
Slag；
(3) drying and processing is carried out to the by-product maize pulp of xanthans, is 40%～60% to water content；
(4) rumen bypass lysine is added in the by-product maize pulp of the xanthans after drying and processing, obtain
Compound.
Below by the production method and purposes by the form of embodiment to a kind of compound of the present invention
Stated with using method in detail.
A kind of compound of embodiment and its processing and using method
Embodiment 1
The compound of the present embodiment includes the by-product maize pulp of 45 weight portion xanthans and 2.1 weight portions
Rumen bypass lysine.
Production method is：
(1) by crush maize and heated, when being 110 DEG C to temperature, stop heating, and carry out cold
But, after cooling down 1 hour, obtain crushed maize.
(2) crushed maize is further ground into the corn flour of 10 mesh, using alkali soluble and the heavy operation of acid from jade
The isolated by-product maize pulp for producing the albumen mud and xanthans of xanthans in ground rice.
(3) drying and processing is carried out to the by-product maize pulp of xanthans, is 40% to water content.
(4) rumen bypass is added according to constituent content in the by-product maize pulp of the xanthans after drying and processing
Lysine.
(5), after by the by-product maize pulp stirring of mixed rumen bypass lysine and xanthans, carry out close
Package is filled.
Using method is：
Compound is added feeding Early-lactation milk cow is mixed and stirred into TRM, daily addition is 2
Kilogram/* days
Embodiment 2
The compound of the present embodiment includes the by-product maize pulp of 55 weight portion xanthans and 1.9 weight portions
Rumen bypass lysine.
Production method is：
(1) by crush maize and heated, when being 110 DEG C to temperature, stop heating, and carry out cold
But, after cooling down 2 hours, obtain crushed maize.
(2) crushed maize is further ground into the corn flour of 15 mesh, using alkali soluble and the heavy operation of acid from jade
The isolated by-product maize pulp for producing the albumen mud and xanthans of xanthans in ground rice.
(3) drying and processing is carried out to the by-product maize pulp of xanthans, is 60% to water content.
(4) rumen bypass is added according to constituent content in the by-product maize pulp of the xanthans after drying and processing
Lysine；
(5), after by the by-product maize pulp stirring of mixed rumen bypass lysine and xanthans, carry out close
Package is filled.
Using method is：
Compound is added feeding milk cow in lactation period is mixed and stirred into TRM, daily addition is 3,000
Gram/* days.
Embodiment 3
The compound of the present embodiment includes the by-product maize pulp of 50 weight portion xanthans and 2 weight portions
Rumen bypass lysine.
Production method is：
(1) by crush maize and heated, when being 110 DEG C to temperature, stop heating, and carry out cold
But, after cooling down 1.5 hours, obtain crushed maize.
(2) crushed maize is further ground into the corn flour of 12 mesh, using alkali soluble and the heavy operation of acid from jade
The isolated by-product maize pulp for producing the albumen mud and xanthans of xanthans in ground rice.
(3) drying and processing is carried out to the by-product maize pulp of xanthans, is 50% to water content.
(4) rumen bypass is added according to constituent content in the by-product maize pulp of the xanthans after drying and processing
Lysine.
(5), after by the by-product maize pulp stirring of mixed rumen bypass lysine and xanthans, carry out close
Package is filled.
Using method is：
Compound is added feeding beef cattle is mixed and stirred into TRM, daily addition is 2.5 kilograms/head
* day.
Embodiment 4
The compound of the present embodiment includes the by-product maize pulp of 48 weight portion xanthans and 1.95 weight
The rumen bypass lysine of part.
Production method is：
(1) by crush maize and heated, when being 110 DEG C to temperature, stop heating, and carry out cold
But, after cooling down 1.2 hours, obtain crushed maize.
(2) crushed maize is further ground into the corn flour of 13 mesh, using alkali soluble and the heavy operation of acid from jade
The isolated by-product maize pulp for producing the albumen mud and xanthans of xanthans in ground rice.
(3) drying and processing is carried out to the by-product maize pulp of xanthans, is 45% to water content.
(4) rumen bypass is added according to constituent content in the by-product maize pulp of the xanthans after drying and processing
Lysine.
(5), after by the by-product maize pulp stirring of mixed rumen bypass lysine and xanthans, carry out close
Package is filled.
Using method is：
Compound is added feeding sheep is mixed and stirred into TRM, daily addition is 1.5 kilogram/*
My god.
Below using embodiment 3 as object, the experimental verification of the feeding effect of the present invention is carried out.
A kind of feeding effect checking of compound of experimental example
1st, test method：
1.1.1 test group feeding method：The embodiment 3 of the compound of the present invention is added to into cow in milk TMR
In, according to the feeding method of embodiment 3, in 2.5 kilogram/* days, other raised pipe to compound addition
Reason is carried out according to the original scheme in cattle farm.
1.1.2 control group fed method：Feeding frequency and feeding and management method are kept with the original scheme in pasture
Unanimously.
1.2 outputs of milk are recorded：The output of milk of feeding cow is recorded daily by pasture documenter.
1.3 test datas and process：Test data adopts Excel2003 sorting-outs in statistics, then soft with SAS
Variance analysis ANOVA in part carries out otherness significantly inspection and Multiple range test.
2nd, test results and analysis：
2.1 experimental result：
Add impact of the compound of the present invention to milk production of cow in dairy cow diet, it is as shown in table 1 below.
The average milk production (kilogram/previous day) in each month of 1 identical feeding time of table
Note：In the shoulder mark of colleague's mark, difference not significantly (P is represented containing same letter>0.05), containing not
With letter representation significant difference (P<0.05).
2.2 interpretation of result：
From average milk production in 1,5 pastures of table in May to July in rising trend, August
On a declining curve to December, the output of milk of the May to September test group with control group is not significantly different from
(P>0.05), but from October start the significant difference (P of test group and control group<0.05), from 8
Start the moon to December, the amplitude that the output of milk of control group declines to be significantly greater than the amplitude that experimental group declines.
The reason for causing this kind of phenomenon have it is following some：
(1) output of milk of milk cow is relevant with seasonality, changes with the change in season, in July
When, when reaching 16～23 degree with environment temperature, the output of milk reaches top, in August part temperature on average
Apparently higher than milk cow preference temperature, high temperature causes to produce by affecting milk cow appetite and then affecting milk milk amount
Amount declines, and September starts to gradually reduce with the decline of temperature.
(2) also have very big relation with lactation period of cows, when peak the phase when, at least than flat
When 1 kilogram of many outputs.
(3) after feeding the compound of the present invention, the milk amount of test group is affected to compare by natural cause
It is less than organizing, the vitality of Lactation of Dairy Cow is effectively improved, production-increasing function is served.
In addition, under normal circumstances, the holding time of the by-product maize pulp of xanthans is 3 days or so, but Jing
The compound for crossing the by-product maize pulp containing xanthans of the processing method processing of the present invention most long stores 1
Individual month.
In sum, production method of a kind of compound that the present invention is provided and application thereof and using method,
The by-product maize pulp of xanthans is easily preserved, increased the pot-life so as to which quality is more stable,
And make which that bigger advantage has been played in the feeding of animal；In addition, the present invention is by increasing in compound
Plus rumen bypass lysine, the rumen bypass lysine of the animal based on feeding corn can be avoided to lack, improve dynamic
The production performance of thing.
Finally it should be noted that：Above example only illustrating technical scheme, rather than to which
Limit.Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to the foregoing embodiments, the ordinary skill of this area
Personnel should be understood：Which still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or
Person carries out equivalent to which part technical characteristic；And these modifications or replacement, do not make corresponding skill
The essence of art scheme departs from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of production method of compound, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) corn is processed, obtains crushed maize；
(2) isolate from crushed maize for producing the by-product corn of the albumen mud and xanthans of xanthans
Slag；
(3) drying and processing is carried out to the by-product maize pulp of xanthans, is 40%～60% to water content；
(4) rumen bypass lysine is added in the by-product maize pulp of the xanthans after drying and processing, mixed
Close material.
2. production method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step (4) includes：
Rumen bypass lysine, wherein xanthans are added in the by-product maize pulp of the xanthans after drying and processing
By-product maize pulp and the additional proportion of rumen bypass lysine be：
45～55 weight portions of by-product maize pulp of xanthans,
1.9～2.1 weight portions of rumen bypass lysine.
3. production method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the step (4) includes：
Rumen bypass lysine, wherein xanthans are added in the by-product maize pulp of the xanthans after drying and processing
By-product maize pulp and the additional proportion of rumen bypass lysine be：
50 weight portions of by-product maize pulp of xanthans,
2 weight portions of rumen bypass lysine.
4. processing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step (3) includes：
It is 50% the by-product maize pulp of xanthans to be dried to water content.
5. processing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step (1) includes：
By crush maize and heated, when being 110 DEG C to temperature, stop heating, and cooled down,
After cooling 1～2 hour, crushed maize is obtained.
6. processing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step (2) includes：
Crushed maize is further ground into the corn flour of 10 mesh～15 mesh, using alkali soluble and the heavy operation of acid from jade
The isolated by-product maize pulp for producing the albumen mud and xanthans of xanthans in ground rice.
7. processing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the processing method also includes position
The step of after the step (4) (5)：
After by the by-product maize pulp stirring of mixed rumen bypass lysine and xanthans, packed.
8. a kind of purposes of compound, it is characterised in that
Compound can be used to feed plant-eating animal.
9. a kind of using method of compound, it is characterised in that
Compound is added feeding animals are mixed and stirred into TRM, wherein when feeding to milk cow,
The daily addition of the compound is 2～3 kilogram/* days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510641140.1A CN106551093A (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | The production method and purposes of compound and using method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510641140.1A CN106551093A (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | The production method and purposes of compound and using method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106551093A true CN106551093A (en) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=58417964
Family Applications (1)
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| CN201510641140.1A Pending CN106551093A (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | The production method and purposes of compound and using method |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102113628A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2011-07-06 | 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 | Milch cow feed capable of improving milk quality and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN104222484A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2014-12-24 | 内蒙古阜丰生物科技有限公司 | Feed prepared through waste from xanthan gum production and preparation process of feed |
| CN104304656A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-28 | 沈阳爱特杰牧业有限公司 | Amino acid balance ration for milking cows and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-09-30 CN CN201510641140.1A patent/CN106551093A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102113628A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2011-07-06 | 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 | Milch cow feed capable of improving milk quality and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN104304656A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-28 | 沈阳爱特杰牧业有限公司 | Amino acid balance ration for milking cows and preparation method thereof |
| CN104222484A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2014-12-24 | 内蒙古阜丰生物科技有限公司 | Feed prepared through waste from xanthan gum production and preparation process of feed |
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Effective date of registration: 20180112 Address after: Room two, room two, room 12, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region University Science Park, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region University, Hohhot City, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Applicant after: CHINATEM (INNER MONGOLIA) SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CONSULTING CO., LTD. Address before: 100000 Beijing Haidian District Zizhuyuan Road No. 116, block C floor 3 No. 3579 Applicant before: CHINTEM TECHNOLOGY CONSULTING (BEIJING) CO., LTD. |
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Application publication date: 20170405 |