CN106550785A - A kind of greening arbor cutter sweep - Google Patents
A kind of greening arbor cutter sweep Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106550785A CN106550785A CN201510672447.8A CN201510672447A CN106550785A CN 106550785 A CN106550785 A CN 106550785A CN 201510672447 A CN201510672447 A CN 201510672447A CN 106550785 A CN106550785 A CN 106550785A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- upper arm
- cutting base
- screw rod
- arc
- cutting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/08—Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/083—Manual pruning saws
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of greening arbor cutter sweep, including screw rod and cutting base, sleeve is arranged with the screw rod, and the cutting base is run through in the screw rod upper end, two support blocks are installed in the cutting base upper surface, axis of rotation is arranged in two support blocks, and gear saw blade is fixed with the rotating shaft, screw rod upper end is provided with bevel gear, and the angular wheel being engaged with bevel gear is provided with roller end；The projection of arc is provided with the inside of upper arm bending section, width of the projection on the axis direction of the bending section is more than width of the upper arm on the axis direction.After the completion of trunk is cut, the a part of trunk being cut off can fall, a gap is offered in the middle part of upper arm, so that upper arm is divided into two parts, respectively trunk is clamped, cutting finish after can avoiding device fall with the trunk for cutting down, it is to avoid device is surprisingly damaged, improve operating process in safety reliability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gardening pruning device, specifically refers to a kind of greening arbor cutter sweep.
Background technology
At present, distribution line going through streets and alleys common phenomenon of become, but distribution line and the tree line contradiction for existing between the trees of urban beautification are day by day deepened, particularly the trees on the downside of distribution line.Thus, tree trimming on the downside of distribution line becomes the key of city line safety work, if leaving its free growth, the own growth of trees is likely to touch circuit, cause circuit stress damaged or directly result in phase fault, so, can not only cause the most power supply in city to stop, be also possible to cause fire when serious.Additionally, the high-tension current carried in tree body can injure passing pedestrian, and the personal safety to overhauling the staff of circuit causes huge threat.Therefore, the trees on the downside of distribution line reasonably must be pruned.Traditional processing mode is, before laying-out, manually the branch on distribution line or trees to be pruned using apparatuses such as cutters, but such method operational hazards, and the personal safety of staff cannot be guaranteed；Another kind of modified by high-altitude operation vehicle, and this kind of mode is simple to operate, and safety coefficient is high, but the use cost of high-altitude operation vehicle is high, and suitable environment limitation is high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of afforest arbor cutter sweep, fast and easy is pruned to the trees on the downside of distribution line, and the use range of structure is pruned in increase, it is ensured that the branch for manually treating pruning on the ground carries out safety operation.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of greening arbor cutter sweep, including screw rod and cutting base, sleeve is arranged with the screw rod, and the cutting base is run through in the screw rod upper end, two support blocks are installed in the cutting base upper surface, axis of rotation is arranged in two support blocks, and gear saw blade is fixed with the rotating shaft, the screw rod upper end is provided with bevel gear, and the angular wheel being engaged with bevel gear is provided with roller end；Also include the upper arm of the arc on the wall of cutting base side, the projection of arc is provided with the inside of the upper arm bending section, and width of the projection on the axis direction of the bending section is more than width of the upper arm on the axis direction, the support block includes epimere and hypomere, blind hole is offered in the bottom of epimere, it is fixed with the top of hypomere just to the column in the middle part of blind hole, spring one end is connected with blind via bottom, column is connected with the spring other end.
During present invention work, sleeve and cutting base are manually lifted by needs, and the band saw cut adopted in prior art, and the weight of itself is larger, need to expend excessive muscle power when which is lifted, and increased working strength of the greening arbor when pruning.And the band saw cut for adopting is applied to large-scale branch, when cutting to middle-size and small-size branch, the length with saw is limited to, saw blade is easy to stuck in cut portion.And the present invention is in cutting, upper arm on the wall of cutting base side is applied to the residual part and cutting part of branch respectively with gear saw blade, so-called residual part refers to the part that branch is stayed on trunk after the completion of cutting, using suspension of the residual part to cutting base, so that operator can be capable of achieving the cutting action to branch under less force state, and the projection of arc is installed on the inside of the bending section of upper arm, the projection can be fitted with the outer circle wall of residual part, the width of projection is greater than the width of upper arm simultaneously, and then increase the contact area between upper arm and residual part, the cutting base in fixed point cutting is avoided non-directional swing occur, reduce the occurrence probability of security incident；The isolation material that sleeve can adopt intensity larger, so, can be avoided and injury of the high-tension current on trunk to workman and the impact to operating efficiency in operation.
And, when gear saw blade is contacted with pole, gear saw blade and cutting base, sleeve can produce violent vibrations, the hand of operator can be caused after working long hours paralysis phenomenon occur, and support block being flexibly connected by epimere and hypomere, i.e. epimere after the applied stress produced by gear saw blade starts to push, so that spring is constantly compressed or is replied deformation, to eliminate the side effect that the vibrations of gear saw blade bring, relative motion orderly between column and blind hole is utilized simultaneously, epimere is avoided the displacement in horizontal direction occur, reduce the abrasion between epimere and hypomere.
Described rotation on cutting base is provided with minor arc plate, arc-shaped through-hole is provided with minor arc plate, backing pin and ratchet are additionally provided with cutting base, backing pin passes through arc-shaped through-hole, groove is provided with the inside of upper arm, minor arc plate is connected by torsion spring with groove, and the bottom of the upper arm is engaged with ratchet.When gear saw blade reaches branch to be cut, the trunk of branch is blocked by upper arm, minor arc plate can be freely rotated on cutting base, according to the size of branch diameter to be cut, upper arm directly can be adjusted the corner dimension of upper arm and vertical direction against branch, it is artificial to promote sleeve to cause gear saw blade to start to cut trunk, so that upper arm is subject to an active force towards gear saw blade, torsion spring stress causes upper arm bottom to separate with ratchet simultaneously, when during gear saw blade cuts, barrier or staff need rest for some reason, gear saw blade stops cutting trunk, torsion spring stress disappears and upper arm bottom is engaged again with ratchet, remain chucking power of the upper arm to trunk, pruning structure is avoided to fall and cause security incident.
The central angle of the arc-shaped through-hole is 15 ° ~ 60 °.The central angle size of arc-shaped through-hole, directly influence the slewing area of minor arc plate and upper arm, according to the diameter of trunk to be cut, when the central angle of arc-shaped through-hole is less than 15 °, the slewing area of upper arm is too small, gear saw blade can only cut the trunk of small diameter, cause the practicality of the present invention to reduce；When the central angle of arc-shaped through-hole is more than 60 °, the rotational angle of upper arm is excessive so that upper arm is clamped on trunk not closely, easily occurs in the situation of upper arm landing in cutting process.
Cone-shaped cavity is provided with the middle part of the cutting base, and gear saw blade local is placed in cone-shaped cavity, flexible pipe is connected with the bottom of the cone-shaped cavity.Occurs the situation generation that wood flour is spilt everywhere when cutting to avoid gear saw blade, cone-shaped cavity is provided with immediately below gear saw blade, and bottom and the soft pipe connection of cone-shaped cavity, the captivation produced using outer fan, arrange outside the wood flour that quickly cutting can be produced, it is to avoid the wood flour of splashes affects the sight line of operator.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages：
1st, the present invention utilizes suspension of the residual part to cutting base, so that operator can be capable of achieving the cutting action to branch under less force state, and the projection of arc is installed on the inside of the bending section of upper arm, the projection can be fitted with the outer circle wall of residual part, the width of projection is greater than the width of upper arm simultaneously, and then increase the contact area between upper arm and residual part, it is to avoid in fixed point cutting, there is non-directional swing in cutting base, reduces the occurrence probability of security incident.
2nd, epimere of the invention after the applied stress produced by gear saw blade starts to push, so that spring is constantly compressed or is replied deformation, to eliminate the side effect that the vibrations of gear saw blade bring, relative motion orderly between column and blind hole is utilized simultaneously, avoid epimere from the displacement in horizontal direction occur, reduce the abrasion between epimere and hypomere.
3rd, when the central angle of arc-shaped through-hole is more than 60 °, the rotational angle of upper arm is excessive for the present invention so that upper arm is clamped on trunk not closely, easily occurs in the situation of upper arm landing in cutting process.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, does not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of greening arbor one specific embodiment of cutter sweep of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of one specific embodiment of cutting base in a kind of greening arbor cutter sweep of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of one specific embodiment of ratchet and minor arc plate in a kind of greening arbor cutter sweep of the present invention.
Labelling and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing：1st, sleeve, 2, cutting base, 3, gear saw blade, 4, upper arm, 5th, minor arc plate, 6, backing pin, 7, arc-shaped through-hole, 8, ratchet, 9th, torsion spring, 10, screw rod, 11, rotating shaft, 12, support block, 13rd, bevel gear, 14, projection, 15, epimere, 16th, blind hole, 17, spring, 18, column, 19th, hypomere, 20, flexible pipe, 21, conical cavity.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment of the present invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present embodiment includes screw rod 10 and cutting base 2, sleeve 1 is arranged with the screw rod 10, and the cutting base 2 is run through in 10 upper end of screw rod, two support blocks 12 are installed in 2 upper surface of the cutting base, rotating shaft 11 is rotatably arranged in two support blocks 12, and gear saw blade 3 is fixed with the rotating shaft 11,10 upper end of the screw rod is provided with bevel gear 13, and the angular wheel being engaged with bevel gear 13 is provided with 11 end of rotating shaft；Also include the upper arm 4 of the arc on 2 side wall of cutting base, the projection 14 of arc is provided with the inside of 4 bending section of the upper arm, and width of the projection 14 on the axis direction of the bending section is more than width of the upper arm 4 on the axis direction, the support block 12 includes epimere 15 and hypomere 19, blind hole 16 is offered in the bottom of epimere 15, it is fixed with just to the column 18 in the middle part of blind hole 16 at the top of hypomere 19,17 one end of spring is connected with 16 bottom of blind hole, and column 18 is connected with 17 other end of spring.
During work, sleeve 1 and cutting base 2 are manually lifted by needs, and the band saw cut adopted in prior art, the weight of itself is larger, needs to expend excessive muscle power when which is lifted, and increased working strength of the greening arbor when pruning, and the band saw cut for adopting is applied to large-scale branch, when cutting to middle-size and small-size branch, the length with saw is limited to, saw blade is easy to stuck in cut portion；And the present invention is in cutting, upper arm 4 on 2 side wall of cutting base is applied to the residual part and cutting part of branch respectively with gear saw blade 3, so-called residual part refers to the part that branch is stayed on trunk after the completion of cutting, using suspension of the residual part to cutting base 2, so that operator can be capable of achieving the cutting action to branch under less force state, and the projection 14 of arc is installed on the inside of the bending section of upper arm 4, the projection 14 can be fitted with the outer circle wall of residual part, the width of projection 14 is greater than the width of upper arm 4 simultaneously, and then increase the contact area between upper arm 4 and residual part, the cutting base 2 in fixed point cutting is avoided non-directional swing occur, reduce the occurrence probability of security incident；The isolation material that sleeve 1 can adopt intensity larger, so, can be avoided and injury of the high-tension current on trunk to workman and the impact to operating efficiency in operation.And, when gear saw blade 3 is contacted with pole, gear saw blade 3 and cutting base 2, sleeve 1 can produce violent vibrations, the hand of operator can be caused after working long hours paralysis phenomenon occur, and being flexibly connected by epimere 15 and hypomere 19 of support block 12, i.e. epimere 15 after the applied stress produced by gear saw blade 3 starts to push, so that spring 17 is constantly compressed or is replied deformation, to eliminate the side effect that 3 vibrations of gear saw blade bring, relative motion orderly between column 18 and blind hole 16 is utilized simultaneously, epimere is avoided the displacement in horizontal direction occur, reduce the abrasion between epimere 15 and hypomere 19.
Wherein, described rotation on cutting base 2 is provided with minor arc plate 5, arc-shaped through-hole 7 is provided with minor arc plate 5, backing pin 6 and ratchet 8 are additionally provided with cutting base 2, backing pin 6 passes through arc-shaped through-hole 7, groove is provided with the inner side of upper arm 4, minor arc plate 5 is connected by torsion spring 9 with groove, and the bottom of the upper arm 4 is engaged with ratchet 8.When gear saw blade 3 reaches branch to be cut, the trunk of branch is blocked by upper arm 4, minor arc plate can be freely rotated on cutting base 2, according to the size of branch diameter to be cut, upper arm 4 directly can be adjusted the corner dimension of upper arm 4 and vertical direction against branch, it is artificial to promote sleeve 1 to cause gear saw blade 3 to start to cut trunk, so that upper arm 4 is subject to an active force towards gear saw blade 3, 9 stress of torsion spring causes 4 bottom of upper arm to separate with ratchet 8 simultaneously, when during gear saw blade 3 cuts, barrier or staff need rest for some reason, gear saw blade 3 stops cutting trunk, 9 stress of torsion spring disappears and 4 bottom of upper arm is engaged again with ratchet 8, remain chucking power of the upper arm 4 to trunk, pruning structure is avoided to fall and cause security incident.
Preferably, the central angle of the arc-shaped through-hole 7 is 15 ° ~ 60 °.The central angle size of arc-shaped through-hole 7, directly influence the slewing area of minor arc plate 5 and upper arm 4, according to the diameter of trunk to be cut, when the central angle of arc-shaped through-hole 7 is less than 15 °, the slewing area of upper arm 4 is too small, gear saw blade 3 can only cut the trunk of small diameter, cause the practicality of the present invention to reduce；When the central angle of arc-shaped through-hole 7 is more than 60 °, the rotational angle of upper arm 4 is excessive so that upper arm 44 is clamped on trunk not closely, easily occurs in the situation of the landing of upper arm 4 in cutting process.
Preferably, cone-shaped cavity 21 is provided with the middle part of the cutting base 2, and 3 local of gear saw blade is placed in cone-shaped cavity 21, is connected with flexible pipe 20 in the bottom of the cone-shaped cavity 21.Occurs the situation generation that wood flour is spilt everywhere when cutting to avoid gear saw blade 3, the underface of gear saw blade 3 is provided with cone-shaped cavity 21, and the bottom of cone-shaped cavity 21 is connected with flexible pipe 20, the captivation produced using outer fan, arrange outside the wood flour that quickly cutting can be produced, it is to avoid the wood flour of splashes affects the sight line of operator.
Above content is the further description made to the present invention with reference to specific preferred implementation, it is impossible to assert that the specific embodiment of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, the other embodiment drawn under without departing from technical scheme is should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of greening arbor cutter sweep, including screw rod（10）And cutting base（2）, in the screw rod（10）On be arranged with sleeve（1）, and the screw rod（10）The cutting base is run through in upper end（2）, it is characterised in that：In the cutting base（2）Upper surface is provided with two support blocks（12）, rotating shaft（11）It is rotatably arranged on two support blocks（12）On, the rotating shaft（11）On be fixed with gear saw blade（3）, the screw rod（10）Upper end is provided with bevel gear（13）, in rotating shaft（11）End is provided with and bevel gear（13）The angular wheel being engaged；Also include installed in cutting base（2）The upper arm of the arc on the wall of side（4）, in the upper arm（4）The projection of arc is provided with the inside of bending section（14）, and the projection（14）Width on the axis direction of the bending section is more than upper arm（4）Width on the axis direction, the support block（12）Including epimere（15）And hypomere（19）, in epimere（15）Bottom offer blind hole（16）, in hypomere（19）Top be fixed with just to blind hole（16）The column at middle part（18）, spring（17）One end and blind hole（16）Bottom connects, column（18）With spring（17）The other end connects.
2. one kind according to claim 1 afforests arbor cutter sweep, it is characterised in that：Described in cutting base（2）Upper rotation is provided with minor arc plate（5）, minor arc plate（5）On be provided with arc-shaped through-hole（7）, in cutting base（2）On be additionally provided with backing pin（6）And ratchet（8）, backing pin（6）Through arc-shaped through-hole（7）, in upper arm（4）Inner side be provided with groove, minor arc plate（5）Pass through torsion spring with groove（9）Connection, the upper arm（4）Bottom and ratchet（8）Engagement.
3. one kind according to claim 2 afforests arbor cutter sweep, it is characterised in that：The arc-shaped through-hole（7）Central angle be 15 ° ~ 60 °.
4. one kind according to claim 1 afforests arbor cutter sweep, it is characterised in that：In the cutting base（2）Middle part is provided with cone-shaped cavity（21）, and the gear saw blade（3）Local is placed in cone-shaped cavity（21）It is interior, in the cone-shaped cavity（21）Bottom be connected with flexible pipe（20）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510672447.8A CN106550785A (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | A kind of greening arbor cutter sweep |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510672447.8A CN106550785A (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | A kind of greening arbor cutter sweep |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106550785A true CN106550785A (en) | 2017-04-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510672447.8A Pending CN106550785A (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | A kind of greening arbor cutter sweep |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106550785A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109566139A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-05 | 四川光辉好口碑农业发展有限公司 | A kind of blood orange plantation branches and leaves clipping device |
-
2015
- 2015-09-30 CN CN201510672447.8A patent/CN106550785A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109566139A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-05 | 四川光辉好口碑农业发展有限公司 | A kind of blood orange plantation branches and leaves clipping device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170405 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |