CN106550442B - Poewr control method and wireless transceiver - Google Patents
Poewr control method and wireless transceiver Download PDFInfo
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- CN106550442B CN106550442B CN201610947229.5A CN201610947229A CN106550442B CN 106550442 B CN106550442 B CN 106550442B CN 201610947229 A CN201610947229 A CN 201610947229A CN 106550442 B CN106550442 B CN 106550442B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
- H04W52/0235—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a power saving command
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Poewr control method and wireless transceiver, to control used transimission power when wireless transceiver is communicated with far end device, wireless transceiver can be switched in subtract can be between state, recoil state, compensating coefficient and maintenance state Poewr control method.The method includes the following steps: progressively to reduce transimission power, and enter recoil state after judgement transmission failure in subtracting energy state.In recoil state, progressively increase transimission power, and calculates because adding up capability of energy dissipation consumed by transmission failure, and enter compensating coefficient after judging transmission success.In compensating coefficient, transimission power is maintained, and calculates accumulative energy-saving index accordingly, and enters maintenance state after accumulative energy-saving index is more than accumulative capability of energy dissipation.In the state of maintenance, transimission power is maintained.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Poewr control methods, and are in particular to applied to the transmitting power control side of wireless transceiver
Method.
Background technique
With scientific and technological rapid advances, the application of wired home increasingly flourishes.Wired home can be by wireless sensor net
Network (Wireless Sensor Network) realizes that system is for example including central control host, door and window sensor, smog sense
Device, temperature-sensitive sticker, curtain controller, lighting controller, socket power controller etc. element, each element is surveyed for example to be equipped with
There are wireless transceiver and battery, can be linked up each other by wireless signal transmission.Because this type wireless device may use
How battery power supply, effectively save the consumption power of wireless transceiver, be one of endeavoured project of current industry.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Poewr control method and wireless transceiver, so that wireless transceiver
Lower transimission power is able to maintain that, to extend battery life.
The present invention provides a kind of Poewr control method, used when wireless transceiver is communicated with far end device to control
Transimission power, wireless transceiver can be switched in subtract can state, recoil state, between compensating coefficient and maintenance state, the method
Include the following steps.In subtracting energy state, transimission power is progressively reduced, and enter recoil state after judgement transmission failure.In
Recoil state progressively increases transimission power, and calculates because adding up capability of energy dissipation consumed by transmission failure, and transmit in judgement
Enter compensating coefficient after success.In compensating coefficient, transimission power is maintained, and calculates accumulative energy-saving index accordingly, and in accumulative section
Energy index is more than to enter maintenance state after adding up capability of energy dissipation.In the state of maintenance, transimission power is maintained.
The present invention also provides a kind of wireless transceivers, including communication unit and processing unit.Communication unit uses transmission
Power and far end device wirelessly communicate.Processing unit to switch wireless transceiver in subtract can state, recoil state, compensation shape
Between state and maintenance state.Wherein processing unit is configured to progressively reduce transimission power, and in judgement in subtracting energy state
Enter recoil state after transmission failure;In recoil state, progressively increase transimission power, and calculates because consumed by transmission failure
Accumulative capability of energy dissipation, and enter compensating coefficient after judging transmission success;In compensating coefficient, transimission power is maintained, and is counted accordingly
Accumulative energy-saving index is calculated, and enters maintenance state after accumulative energy-saving index is more than accumulative capability of energy dissipation;And in maintain state,
Maintain transimission power.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in detail, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is painted the flow chart of the Poewr control method of an embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is painted the schematic diagram of the wireless transceiver of an embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is painted the state transition diagram of an embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is painted the state transition diagram of another embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is painted the schematic diagram of the transimission power of an embodiment and time relationship according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Structural principle and working principle of the invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is painted the flow chart of the Poewr control method of an embodiment according to the present invention, and Poewr control method can be used to control
Wireless transceiver processed used transimission power when communicating with far end device, wireless transceiver are configured in the sensing of wired home
Device (such as door and window sensor).Wireless transceiver can transmit data packet (such as sensing data) to far end device, and to connect
It receives the ACK from far end device in response to data packet to respond, far end device can be central control host (such as wired home
Gateway).Wireless transceiver and far end device can be wirelessly transferred by ZigBee, Z-Wave, Wi-Fi, bluetooth, DECT ULE etc.
Technology is communicated.
Wireless transceiver can be switched in subtract can state S01, recoil state S02, compensating coefficient S03 and maintain state S04
Between.Poewr control method includes the following steps.Step S102: in subtract can state S01, progressively reduce transimission power, and in
Enter recoil state S02 after judgement transmission failure.Step S104: in recoil state S02, progressively increase transimission power, and count
It calculates because adding up capability of energy dissipation Ec consumed by transmission failure, and enters compensating coefficient S03 after judging transmission success.Step
S106: in compensating coefficient S03, maintaining transimission power, and calculates accumulative energy-saving index Es accordingly, and super in accumulative energy-saving index Es
Enter maintenance state S04 after crossing accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec.Step S108: in maintaining state S04, transimission power is maintained.
Wireless transceiver can judge whether the wireless communication between far end device is transmitted by numerous embodiments
Function or failure, for example, when wireless transceiver be successfully received the ACK from far end device respond when, can determine whether transmission at
Function, and when wireless transceiver can not be successfully received the ACK from far end device and respond, such as after waiting a period of time
ACK response can not be still received, then can determine whether transmission failure.In one embodiment, when far end device can not have successfully received wirelessly
When the data packet that transceiver is transmitted, NAK response can be transmitted, therefore when wireless transceiver is received from far end device
When NAK is responded, also it can determine whether as transmission failure.
Fig. 2 is painted the wireless transceiver schematic diagram of an embodiment according to the present invention.Wireless transceiver 2 includes communication unit
204 and processing unit 202, processing unit 202 can be the circuit with logic judgment and operational capability, such as micro process
Device, communication unit 204 can be the circuit with wireless transmission capability, for example including radio circuit and antenna.Communication unit 204
It is wirelessly communicated using transimission power and far end device 30, such as transmittable data packet is to far end device 30, and can be used to receive
ACK from far end device 30 in response to data packet is responded.Processing unit 202 is to switch wireless transceiver 2 in subtract can shape
Between state S01, recoil state S02, compensating coefficient S03 and maintenance state S04.Wherein processing unit 202 is configured under having
Column function.In subtracting energy state S01, transimission power is progressively reduced, and enter recoil state S02 after judgement transmission failure;In
Recoil state S02, progressively increases transimission power, and calculates because adding up capability of energy dissipation Ec consumed by transmission failure, and in sentencing
Enter compensating coefficient S03 after disconnected transmission success;In compensating coefficient S03, transimission power is maintained, and calculates accumulative energy-saving index accordingly
Es, and enter maintenance state S04 after accumulative energy-saving index Es is more than accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec;And it in maintaining state S04, ties up
Hold transimission power.
Fig. 3 is painted the state transition diagram of an embodiment according to the present invention, with reference to the method flow diagram and Fig. 2 of Fig. 1
Schematic device be illustrated.In subtracting energy state S01, attempt to reduce transimission power used in wireless transceiver 2, with test
Lower transimission power, which whether can be used, successfully to be communicated.In an embodiment, wireless transceiver 2 has multiple pre-
If usable transimission power grade (such as 10dBm, 9dBm, 8dBm ... etc.), enter that subtract can state S01 drop in each
When low transmission power, it can choose and turn down one or more levels transimission power grade.
Transimission power is progressively reduced in subtracting energy state S01, until judgement transmission failure, such as ACK can not be properly received
Respond, representing current transimission power may be too low so that wireless transceiver 2 can not successful data transmission package to far end device
30, then enter recoil state S02.It in one embodiment, can be with when far end device 30 can not have successfully received data packet
It transmits NAK to respond, therefore communication unit 204 can be responded when receiving NAK response, or being not successfully receiving ACK
When, processing unit 202 determines to enter recoil state S02.
In recoil state S02, progressively increase transimission power, until judging transmission success, such as ACK can be properly received
Respond, enter back into compensating coefficient S03, can so learn wireless transceiver 2 in current environment, about needed for use it is minimum
Transimission power, it is ensured that data can save power consumption with Successful transmissions and effectively.The process for increasing transimission power for example can be with
It is that one or more levels transmission function is turned up from multiple preset usable transimission power grades when entering recoil state S02 every time
Rate grade.
And progressively increase transimission power during, wherein may some data packet lose, Wu Facheng
Function is received by far end device 30.Since using energy transmission, these last fail are sent to far end device 30 to wireless transceiver 2
Package, therefore cause additional power loss, processing unit 202 can be used to calculate increase transimission power herein during,
Because adding up capability of energy dissipation Ec consumed by transmission failure.
Accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec can be and consume the positively related numerical value of energy, such as can be made by accumulative transmission every time
Energy, power, voltage, electric current or other be relevant to consumption energy numerical value and be calculated.For example, if in returning
During multiple state S02 increases transimission power, communication unit 204 is sequentially sealed using transimission power Px, Py, Pz transmission data
Packet, these three data packets, which all fail, to be sent to far end device 30 (communication unit 204 receives NAK response, or does not receive
ACK is responded), then this data transmission three times all causes power loss, and processing unit 202 calculates accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec, example
Such as it is equal to Px+Py+Pz.Certainly, it is merely illustrative a kind of possible embodiment for calculating accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec, meter herein
The implementation for calculating accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec is not limited to this, and for example, processing unit 202 can also use power over time
Integral calculation, or by the cumulative numerical value for being positively correlated with consumption power to calculate accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec, such as can tire out
Add consumption electric current when each transmission.
In recoil state S02, it is assumed that when transimission power increases to Pc, can be successfully received ACK response, then then into
Enter compensating coefficient S03, and continues to transimission power equal to Pc.In compensating coefficient S03, for previously in recoil state
The accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec of S02 consumption is compensated.Processing unit 202 can be used to calculate accumulative energy-saving index Es, calculating side
Method for example can be according to current transimission power Pc compared with an a reference value, and accumulative energy-saving index Es can be and save energy positive
The numerical value of pass, for example, can by accumulative transmission every time compared to energy that a reference value is saved, power, voltage, electric current or other
It is relevant to the numerical value for saving energy and is calculated.This, which calculates a reference value used in step, can be a mark predetermined
Quasi- reference value, in another example can be the maximum transmission power that wireless transceiver 2 can use.Such processing unit 202 can obtain
Know in the every transmission primaries data packet of compensating coefficient S03, the power consumption that can be saved compared to this reference value.Persistently maintain this
Transimission power Pc is more than accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec until accumulative energy-saving index Es, that is, represents and previously wasted in recoil state S02
The energy fallen has been compensated for finishing in current compensating coefficient S03, and then processing unit 202 determines to enter maintenance state S04.
In one embodiment, processing unit 202 can be used electric current and calculate accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec, can also use electric current
Accumulative energy-saving index Es is calculated, is finished with knowing when to compensate.For example, if being calculated by cumulative electric current
Accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec numerical value be ilost, and assume that a reference value in this can be used using wireless transceiver 2
Maximum current imax, transmitting electric current used in data packet every time in compensating coefficient S03 is icomp, then processing unit can be counted
Data packet transmission times needed for calculating compensating coefficient S03Denominator (the i of aforementioned calculating formulamax-
icomp) it is positively correlated with saving power, after compensating coefficient S03 data packet transmission times reach Cnt, maintenance state can be entered
S04。
According to the Poewr control method and wireless transceiver of above-described embodiment, transmission function can be gradually decreased subtracting energy state
Rate, and transimission power is gradually increased in recoil state, to find transimission power used in suitable wireless transceiver, Neng Gouyou
Effect saves power consumption and extends battery life.In addition, the energy spent by recoil state, can be mended in compensated stage
It repays, compensates for the power loss that can not previously transmit data.
Fig. 4 is painted the state transition diagram of another embodiment according to the present invention.In this embodiment, original state is further included
S00, original state S00 are, for example, the state initially entered when the booting of wireless transceiver 2 or restarting.In original state S00,
Processing unit 202 can set the initial value of transimission power, and can set accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec as zero, enter that subtract can state later
S01.The initial value that transimission power is set in original state S00 can be used as used a reference value when compensating coefficient S03,
It calculates accordingly and saves power.
In subtracting energy state S01, transimission power is progressively reduced since initial value, after judging transmission success (such as at
Function receives ACK and responds), maintenance subtract can state S01, so persistently reduce transimission power until judgement transmission failure (such as can not
ACK is properly received to respond), into recoil state S02.For example, wireless transceiver 2 can be passed every a fixed time period
Send a data packet, and detected whether to receive ACK response, processing unit 202 can according to whether receive ACK respond determine it is next
A state.
Increase transimission power in recoil state S02, after judgement transmission failure (such as ACK can not be properly received and responded),
Recoil state S02 is maintained, continues to increase transimission power after judging transmission success (such as be properly received ACK and respond), enters
Compensating coefficient S03.In an embodiment, the cumulative data packet of transmission every time can be used in recoil state S02 processing unit 202
Transimission power is to obtain accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec.
Assuming that entering compensating coefficient S03 when transimission power is Pc.In compensating coefficient S03, when communication unit 204 successfully connects
When receiving ACK response, representing current transimission power Pc can be with successful data transmission package, therefore can compensate for previous loss energy
Amount, processing unit 202 can determine to maintain compensating coefficient S03.And when judgement transmission failure (such as communication unit 204 can not be at
Function receive ACK respond when), indicate in current communication environment, transimission power Pc can not successful data transmission package, therefore need
It is further added by transimission power, processing unit 202 can determine to enter recoil state S02.It also, may be also that is, in compensating coefficient S03
It does not compensate and finishes accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec, that is, transmission failure occurs or the situation of ACK response can not be properly received, jump back at this time
Recoil state S02 to increase transimission power, and continues accumulation calculating in recoil state S02 and adds up capability of energy dissipation Ec.
In one embodiment, processing unit 202 is to according to " initial value of transimission power set by original state S00 "
Saving power is calculated with the difference of " the transimission power Pc that compensating coefficient S03 is used ".Initial value can there are many may setting
Mode can give initial value appropriate according to circuit design.For example, in the initial of original state S00 setting transimission power
Value can be maximum transmission power Pmax used in wireless transceiver 2, then the saving power of compensating coefficient S03 can be equal to
It (Pmax-Pc), is to calculate to transmit data packet using transimission power Pc in compensating coefficient S03 every time, compared to using maximum
Transimission power Pmax transmission, can save how many power consumption.
In one embodiment, adding up the embodiment of capability of energy dissipation Ec in the compensation of compensating coefficient S03 is processing unit
202 to subtract saving power for accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec, and the lower limit value of accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec is zero, when accumulative energy consumption refers to
When mark Ec is reduced to zero, i.e. compensation finishes accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec.Saving power therein can be according to the transmission of compensating coefficient S03
Power P c is calculated compared with a reference value.Also that is, accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec can be subtracted section when entering compensating coefficient S03 every time
Save power;And when entering recoil state S02 every time, accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec can be added the transmission used in recoil state S02
Power.When accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec is reduced to zero, representative has been compensated for finishing, and can enter maintenance state S04.
Above-mentioned is a kind of exemplary implementation, and another example implementation mode can be when recoil state S02, according to
Transimission power increases accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec, when compensating coefficient S03, increases accumulative energy-saving index Es according to transimission power, in
Accumulative energy-saving index Es is more than to enter maintenance state S04 after adding up capability of energy dissipation Ec, and can will tire out after entering maintenance state S04
Meter energy-saving index Es is set as zero, and accumulative capability of energy dissipation Ec is set as zero.
In maintaining state S04 that can maintain transimission power Pc the first predetermined time length, processing unit 202 can be used to calculate in
The transmission quality of first predetermined time length, to determine maintenance state S04 after will enter subtract can state S01 or reply shape
State S02.If transmission quality is worse than the first critical value Th1, it is too low to represent transimission power used in maintenance state S04, and makes
Transmission quality is poor, and processing unit 202 can determine to enter recoil state S02, to increase transimission power.Conversely, if transmission quality
Better than the first critical value Th1, represent transimission power used at present there are also the space declined again, then processing unit 202 determine into
Enter to subtract energy state S01, to reduce transimission power.In one embodiment, transmission quality can be according to packet error (Packet
Error Rate, PER) determine, calculate maintain state S04 the first predetermined time length in, success transmit package with lose
The package number of mistake, packet error is higher, and the transmission quality that represents is poorer, therefore when packet error is greater than the first critical value Th1
When (for example, 1%), recoil state S02 can be entered, when packet error is less than the first critical value Th1, can enter and subtract energy shape
State S01.
Fig. 5 is painted the schematic diagram of the transimission power of an embodiment and time relationship according to the present invention, it can be seen that wirelessly
The state of transceiver switches and the corresponding variation situation of transimission power.Transimission power is set as initial value P when original state S00I,
Then in subtract can state S01 (time t0~t1), transimission power is gradually decreased until can not have successfully received ACK response, in this
In example, when transimission power drops to P1When receive NAK response, into recoil state S02.In recoil state S02 (time t1~t2) by
Until cumulative plus transmission rate function is responded until having successfully received ACK, in this example, when transimission power increases to P3When enter compensation shape
State S03.In recoil state S02 and calculate accumulative consumption ENERGY E, the number that e.g. can not be successfully sent to and (indicate in figure with NAK)
According to (such as the E=P of transimission power summation used in package1+P2)。
Then in compensating coefficient S03 (time t2~t3) maintain transimission power P3, and saving power is calculated, save power example
Such as it is equal to the difference (P of initial value and current transimission powerI-P3), one data packet of every transmission can be by accumulative consumption ENERGY E
It subtracts and saves power (PI-P3), when accumulative consumption ENERGY E drops to zero, i.e. representative compensation finishes, into maintenance state S04.Such as
Example shown in fig. 5 is all to have successfully received the case where ACK is responded in compensating coefficient S03, if receiving in compensating coefficient S03
NAK is responded, then can enter recoil state S02, is further continued for increasing accumulative consumption ENERGY E.After compensation finishes accumulative consumption ENERGY E,
Maintaining state S04 (time t3~t4) maintain transimission power P3(the first predetermined time length is t to first predetermined time length4-
t3), further according in the transmission quality for maintaining state S04 detection, determine next state.Example as shown in Figure 5 is maintaining shape
The transmission quality of state S04 is better than the first critical value, therefore may then enter into and subtract energy state S01, is further continued for reducing transimission power, with
Trial further decreases power consumption.
According to the Poewr control method and wireless transceiver of above-described embodiment, can by judging transmission success or failure and
Transimission power is adjusted, to find the transimission power that suitable wireless transceiver uses, and can reach reduces power consumption extension production
The advantages of product service life.Furthermore, it is possible to compensate the power loss that generates due to package loses in compensating coefficient, and can be through
It calculates and when is compensated and finished.Can separately state-detection maintained to determine whether the transimission power used can reach at present
Good transmission quality enough, further increases or decreases transimission power, reaches in response to surrounding environment change and dynamically adjusts biography
The effect of defeated power.
Certainly, the invention may also have other embodiments, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention, ripe
It knows those skilled in the art and makes various corresponding changes and modifications, but these corresponding changes and change in accordance with the present invention
Shape all should fall within the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Poewr control method, to control a used transmission function when wireless transceiver is communicated with a far end device
Rate, which is characterized in that the wireless transceiver, which can be switched, subtracts energy state, a recoil state, a compensating coefficient and a maintenance in one
Between state, and this method comprises:
Subtract energy state in this, progressively reduces the transimission power, and enter the recoil state after judgement transmission failure;
In the recoil state, progressively increase the transimission power, and calculate the accumulative capability of energy dissipation added up by transmission failure,
And enter the compensating coefficient after judging transmission success;
In the compensating coefficient, the transimission power is maintained, and calculates an accumulative energy-saving index accordingly, and to add up energy-saving index super in this
Enter the maintenance state after crossing the accumulative capability of energy dissipation;
In the maintenance state, the transimission power is maintained;And
In an original state, an initial value of the transimission power is set, subtracts energy state into this later, wherein in the compensation shape
State, a difference of the initial value and the transimission power calculates according to this adds up energy-saving index.
2. Poewr control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the compensating coefficient, in judgement transmission failure
Enter the recoil state afterwards, the compensating coefficient is maintained after judging transmission success.
3. Poewr control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the maintenance state, calculate pre- in one first
One transmission quality of length of fixing time, if the transmission quality is worse than one first critical value, into the recoil state, if the transmission product
Of fine quality to subtract energy state into this in first critical value, wherein the transmission quality is according to packet error decision.
4. Poewr control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the initial value is used by the wireless transceiver
A maximum transmission power.
5. Poewr control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in this subtract can state, in judging transmission success
After maintain this subtract can state maintain the recoil state after judgement transmission failure in the recoil state.
6. a kind of wireless transceiver, which is characterized in that the wireless transceiver includes:
One communication unit is wirelessly communicated using a transimission power and a far end device;And
One processing unit subtracts energy state, a recoil state, a compensating coefficient, Yi Jiyi in one to switch the wireless transceiver
Between maintenance state;
Wherein the processing unit is configured to subtract energy state in this, progressively reduces the transimission power, and after judgement transmission failure
Into the recoil state;In the recoil state, progressively increase the transimission power, and calculates because one is tired consumed by transmission failure
Capability of energy dissipation is counted, and enters the compensating coefficient after judging transmission success;In the compensating coefficient, the transimission power is maintained, and according to
To calculate an accumulative energy-saving index, and enter the maintenance state after this adds up energy-saving index more than the accumulative capability of energy dissipation;With
And in the maintenance state, maintain the transimission power;
In an original state, an initial value of the processing unit to set the transimission power subtracts energy state into this later,
In in the compensating coefficient, which refers to calculate the accumulative energy conservation according to a difference of the initial value and the transimission power
Mark.
7. wireless transceiver according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the processing unit is configured in the compensating coefficient,
Enter the recoil state after judgement transmission failure, the compensating coefficient is maintained after judging transmission success.
8. wireless transceiver according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in the maintenance state, which is configured to
To calculate in a transmission quality of one first predetermined time length, if the transmission quality is worse than one first critical value, into this
Recoil state subtracts energy state into this, wherein the transmission quality is according to an envelope if the transmission quality is better than first critical value
Packet error rate determines.
9. wireless transceiver according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the initial value is used in the wireless transceiver
One maximum transmission power.
10. wireless transceiver according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the processing unit is configured to subtract energy state in this,
It maintains this to subtract energy state after judging transmission success, in the recoil state, maintains the recoil state after judgement transmission failure.
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