CN106549836A - A kind of Internet of Things IOT equipment accesses the system of home gateway, apparatus and method - Google Patents
A kind of Internet of Things IOT equipment accesses the system of home gateway, apparatus and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106549836A CN106549836A CN201610876013.4A CN201610876013A CN106549836A CN 106549836 A CN106549836 A CN 106549836A CN 201610876013 A CN201610876013 A CN 201610876013A CN 106549836 A CN106549836 A CN 106549836A
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- iot
- communication protocol
- bridges
- home gateway
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/283—Processing of data at an internetworking point of a home automation network
- H04L12/2836—Protocol conversion between an external network and a home network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/283—Processing of data at an internetworking point of a home automation network
- H04L12/2834—Switching of information between an external network and a home network
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/66—Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
Abstract
A kind of Internet of Things (IOT) equipment being announced herein and accessing the system of home gateway, apparatus and method, the method includes:IOT bridges download multiple communication protocol detectors and multiple communication protocols converters from IOT bridges cloud server;IOT bridges determine the communication protocol supported by home gateway;IOT bridges obtain the communication protocol of the multiple IOT equipment in home network according to the multiple communication protocol detectors downloaded;By IOT bridges according to the multiple communication protocols converters the downloaded communication protocol supported into home gateway respectively by the communication Protocol Conversion of each the IOT equipment for obtaining;Each IOT equipment Jing after communication Protocol Conversion is bridged into IOT bridges the logic IOT equipment of the communication protocol supported by home gateway respectively.The embodiment of the present application realizes interconnecting between IOT equipment and between IOT equipment and home gateway.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to but be not limited to Internet of Things (IOT, Internet of Thing) technology, espespecially a kind of IOT
Equipment accesses the system of home gateway, apparatus and method.
Background technology
Currently, Internet of Things (IOT, Internet of Thing) equipment can adopt the communication protocol of multiple standards, such as
There are OIC (Open Interconnect Consortium) agreement, IPSO agreements, UPNP IOT agreements and oneM2M
(Machine To Machine) agreement, can also adopt some off-gauge communication protocols, and such as the IOT of many producers is using certainly
There are the communication protocol of closing, such as ALINK agreements, JOYLINK agreements etc..As the communication protocol adopted by IOT equipment is not united
One, therefore can cause realize interconnecting between IOT equipment and between IOT equipment and home gateway, user can not be only
All of IOT can be accessed just using an application (APP), and IOT control ends (such as smart home cloud server) can not
All of IOT equipment is accessed by home gateway.
The content of the invention
This application provides a kind of Internet of Things (IOT) equipment accesses the system of home gateway, apparatus and method, can realize
Interconnecting between IOT equipment and between IOT equipment and home gateway.
In order to reach the application purpose, this application provides the system that a kind of Internet of Things IOT equipment accesses home gateway, bag
Include:IOT bridge cloud servers, IOT bridges and home gateway;Wherein,
IOT bridge cloud servers, for storing multiple communication protocol detectors;Store multiple communication protocols converters;
IOT bridges, for downloading multiple communication protocol detectors and multiple communication Protocol Conversion from IOT bridges cloud server
Device;Determine the communication protocol supported by home gateway;Multiple communication protocol detectors according to having downloaded are obtained in home network
In included multiple IOT equipment communication protocol;It is every by what is obtained respectively according to the multiple communication protocols converters downloaded
The communication protocol supported into home gateway by the communication Protocol Conversion of individual IOT equipment;Respectively will be every Jing after communication Protocol Conversion
Individual IOT equipment bridges into the logic IOT equipment of the communication protocol supported by home gateway;
Home gateway, for providing IOT services by the IOT equipment Jing after IOT bridges bridge joint.
Alternatively, the system also includes home network IOT clients and/or IOT cloud servers;Wherein,
The home network IOT clients, for accessing the multiple IOT equipment after the IOT bridges bridge joint described in;
The IOT cloud servers, for the multiple IOT after the IOT bridges bridge joint described in are accessed by the home gateway
Equipment.
Alternatively, the IOT bridges, are additionally operable to provide service for the home network IOT clients.
Alternatively, be used in the IOT bridges according to multiple communication protocols converters for having downloaded respectively by obtain each
The communication Protocol Conversion of IOT equipment includes into the communication protocol supported by home gateway:
Obtain the type of each IOT equipment;
Determine the type pair with each the IOT equipment for obtaining from the plurality of communication protocols converter downloaded respectively
The communication protocols converter answered;
By the communication protocols converter determined by the communication Protocol Conversion of IOT equipment into the home gateway institute
The communication protocol of support.
Alternatively, the IOT bridges cloud server, is additionally operable to the IOT equipment after accessing the IOT bridges bridge joint described in.
Present invention also provides a kind of Internet of Things IOT equipment accesses the device of home gateway, it is characterised in that include:Under
Carry module, determining module, acquisition module and processing module;Wherein,
Download module, for downloading multiple communication protocol detectors and multiple communication protocols turn from IOT bridges cloud server
Parallel operation;
Determining module, for determining communication protocol that home gateway is supported;
Acquisition module, for obtaining the multiple IOT in home network according to the multiple communication protocol detectors downloaded
The communication protocol of equipment;
Processing module, for according to multiple communication protocols converters for having downloaded respectively by each the IOT equipment for obtaining
The communication protocol supported into home gateway by communication Protocol Conversion;Respectively by each the IOT equipment bridge Jing after communication Protocol Conversion
It is connected into the logic IOT equipment of the communication protocol supported by home gateway.
Alternatively, it is used in the processing module every by what is obtained respectively according to the multiple communication protocols converters downloaded
The communication Protocol Conversion of individual IOT equipment includes into the communication protocol supported by home gateway:
Obtain the type of each IOT equipment;
Determine the type pair with each the IOT equipment for obtaining from the plurality of communication protocols converter downloaded respectively
The communication protocols converter answered;
By the communication protocols converter determined by the communication Protocol Conversion of IOT equipment into the home gateway institute
The communication protocol of support.
Alternatively, device network Home LAN Dev of the device also including one or more IP, for after conversion
IOT equipment provide service for the application in home network IOT clients.
Present invention also provides a kind of method that Internet of Things IOT equipment accesses home gateway, it is characterised in that
IOT bridges download multiple communication protocol detectors and multiple communication protocols converters from IOT bridges cloud server;
IOT bridges determine the communication protocol supported by home gateway;
IOT bridges obtain the logical of the multiple IOT equipment in home network according to the multiple communication protocol detectors downloaded
Letter agreement;
IOT bridges are according to the multiple communication protocols converters downloaded respectively by the communication protocol of each the IOT equipment for obtaining
It is converted into the communication protocol supported by home gateway;
Each IOT equipment Jing after communication Protocol Conversion is bridged into the communication protocols supported by home gateway by IOT bridges respectively
The logic IOT equipment of view.
Alternatively, each IOT equipment that the IOT bridges will be obtained respectively according to the multiple communication protocols converters downloaded
Communication Protocol Conversion include into the communication protocol supported by home gateway:
The IOT bridges obtain the type of each IOT equipment;
The IOT bridges are determined from the plurality of communication protocols converter downloaded respectively and are set with each IOT for obtaining
The corresponding communication protocols converter of standby type;
The IOT bridges are by the communication protocols converter determined by the communication Protocol Conversion of IOT equipment into described
The communication protocol supported by home gateway.
The embodiment of the present invention includes:IOT bridges download multiple communication protocol detectors and multiple logical from IOT bridges cloud server
Letter protocol converter;IOT bridges determine the communication protocol supported by home gateway;IOT bridges are according to the multiple communication protocols downloaded
Detector obtains the communication protocol of the multiple IOT equipment in home network;IOT bridges turn according to the multiple communication protocols downloaded
By parallel operation respectively into the home gateway communication protocol supported by the communication Protocol Conversion of each the IOT equipment for obtaining;IOT bridges are distinguished
Each IOT equipment Jing after communication Protocol Conversion is bridged into into the logic IOT equipment of the communication protocol supported by home gateway.This
Inventive embodiments realize interconnecting between IOT equipment and between IOT equipment and home gateway.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, this
Bright schematic description and description does not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention for explaining the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the system that the application Internet of Things IOT equipment accesses home gateway;
Fig. 2 (a) accesses the structure chart of the system of home gateway for one Internet of Things IOT equipment of the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2 (b) accesses the structure chart of the system of home gateway for two Internet of Things IOT equipment of the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2 (c) accesses the structure chart of the system of home gateway for three Internet of Things IOT equipment of the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the device that the application Internet of Things IOT equipment accesses home gateway;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the method that the application Internet of Things IOT equipment accesses home gateway;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the method that the application Internet of Things IOT equipment accesses home gateway.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the present invention
Embodiment be described in detail.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, in the embodiment and embodiment in the application
Feature can mutual combination in any.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the system that the application Internet of Things IOT equipment accesses home gateway, as shown in figure 1, including:IOT
Bridge cloud server, IOT bridges and home gateway.Wherein,
IOT bridge cloud servers, for storing multiple communication protocol detectors;Store multiple communication protocols converters.
Wherein, communication protocol detector includes:The corresponding detector of standard communication protocol is corresponding with nonstandard communication protocols
Detector.Wherein, the corresponding detector of nonstandard communication protocols is the various products communicated using nonstandard communication protocols
The corresponding agreement detector of product.
Wherein, IOT bridges cloud server stores multiple communication protocols converters and includes:
Obtain identity (ID) and its converting attribute of multiple communication protocols converters;
The multiple communication protocols converter ID for obtaining and its converting attribute correspondence are stored.
Wherein, the converting attribute of communication protocols converter includes:By A to B;Wherein, A represents the communication protocol before conversion, B
Represent the communication protocol after need to changing.
Alternatively, IOT bridges cloud server, was additionally operable to before the ID of multiple communication protocols converters is obtained, is each
Communication protocols converter distributes ID;Obtain each communication protocol;To obtain each communication protocol encode, and for obtain
Each communication protocol distribution communication protocol identity (Protocal_ID);Obtain the type of current each IOT;To what is obtained
The type of current each IOT is encoded, and the type distributing equipment identity mark of current each IOT to obtain
(DEVTYPE_ID)。
Wherein, IOT bridges cloud server will be the ID and its converting attribute of the multiple communication protocols converters for obtaining corresponding
Storage includes:
It is determined that and correspondence stores the ID of each communication protocols converter, each communication protocols converter is included IOT set
The Protocal_ID of the communication protocol before the DEVTYPE_ID of standby type, conversion and the communication protocol after need to changing
Protocal_ID。
Illustrate, the communication protocol that such as can distribute after need to changing is the Protocal_ID=1 of oneM2M, can be with
Communication protocol before distribution conversion is the Protocal_ID=2 of OIC, can distribute the DEVTYPE_ that IOT equipment is intelligent bulbs
ID=1, when defining the ID=1 of communication protocols converter, the communication protocols converter of ID=1 be OIC intelligent bulbs->oneM2M
Intelligent bulbs transducer, wherein ,->Expression is converted to, as shown in table 1.
Table 1
Alternatively, IOT bridges cloud server, is additionally operable to store the coding schedule of communication protocol, the type list of IOT equipment and logical
Letter protocol converter.
IOT bridges, for downloading multiple communication protocol detectors and multiple communication Protocol Conversion from IOT bridges cloud server
Device;Determine the communication protocol supported by home gateway;Multiple communication protocol detectors according to having downloaded are obtained in home network
In included multiple IOT equipment communication protocol;It is every by what is obtained respectively according to the multiple communication protocols converters downloaded
The communication protocol supported into home gateway by the communication Protocol Conversion of individual IOT equipment;Respectively will be every Jing after communication Protocol Conversion
Individual IOT equipment bridges into the logic IOT equipment of the communication protocol supported by home gateway.
It should be noted that communication protocol detector may need hardware and hardware driving to support, therefore, above-mentioned IOT
Bridge needs to support to insert specific hardware, can such as pass through USB or other interfaces, when hardware device inserts IOT bridges, IOT bridges
Automatically the communications protocol detector of corresponding hardware driving and correlation is downloaded from high in the clouds, in addition, IOT bridges also support that poll is downloaded
Communication protocol detector.
Wherein, IOT bridges determine communication protocol that home gateway is supported by multiple communication protocol detectors for having downloaded.
Wherein, IOT equipment include but is not limited to mobile terminal, intelligent television, intelligent air humidifier, intelligent thermometer,
Smart machines such as intelligent bulbs, Intelligent air purifier, intelligent air condition, intelligent refrigerator, intelligent washing machine etc..
Wherein, communication protocol includes but is not limited to:OIC (Open Interconnect Consortium) agreement,
OneM2M (Machine To Machine) agreement, IPSO agreements, UPNP IOT agreements, ALINK agreements and JOYLINK agreements
Deng.
Wherein, IOT equipment can pass through the mode of agreement (IP, Internet Protocol) that interconnects between network with
IOT bridges are communicated, such as Wireless Fidelity (WIFI);Can also be communicated with IOT bridges by way of non-IP, such as ZigBee protocol
(ZIGBEE), Z-WAVE, bluetooth etc..
Wherein, it is used for each the IOT equipment that will be obtained according to the multiple communication protocols converters downloaded respectively in IOT bridges
Communication Protocol Conversion include into the communication protocol supported by home gateway:
Obtain the type of each IOT equipment;
Determined from the multiple communication protocols converters downloaded respectively corresponding with the type of each the IOT equipment for obtaining
Communication protocols converter;
By the communication protocols converter determined by the communication Protocol Conversion of IOT equipment into home gateway supported it is logical
Letter agreement.
It should be noted that the logical device that equipment bridges into home gateway is belonged to well-known to those skilled in the art
Conventional techniques, here is omitted, is not intended to limit the application.
Home gateway, provides IOT services for the IOT equipment after IOT bridges are bridged.
Alternatively, the system also includes home network IOT clients and/or IOT cloud servers.Wherein,
Home network IOT clients, for accessing the multiple IOT equipment Jing after IOT bridges bridge joint;
IOT cloud servers, for the multiple IOT equipment Jing after IOT bridges bridge joint are accessed by home gateway.
Wherein, IOT cloud servers can include smart home cloud server, and/or home telemedicine server,
And/or other servers etc..
Wherein, in home network IOT clients, operation has home network IOT to apply (APP).
Wherein, home network IOT APP include:IOT APP and IOT bridge ASP APP.
Wherein, ASP is application service provider, or valued added applications service provider.
Alternatively, IOT bridges, are additionally operable to provide service for home network IOT clients;Including:By IOT Service Gateways
And IOT service servers (SG) provide service for the home network IOT APP that run in home network IOT clients (AS).
As shown in Fig. 2 (a), Fig. 2 (b) and Fig. 2 (c), the IOT bridges in Fig. 2 (a) and Fig. 2 (c) are arranged in home gateway
In IOT gateways, the IOT bridges in Fig. 2 (b) describe the composition of IOT bridges, and the IOT bridges in Fig. 2 (c) are an independent equipment, can
To be connected with home gateway.
Alternatively, IOT bridges cloud server, is additionally operable to access the IOT equipment Jing after IOT bridges bridge joint.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the device that the application Internet of Things IOT equipment accesses home gateway, as shown in figure 3, bag
Include:Download module, determining module, acquisition module and processing module.Wherein,
Download module, for downloading multiple communication protocol detectors and multiple communication protocols turn from IOT bridges cloud server
Parallel operation.
Wherein, be stored with IOT bridges cloud server multiple communication protocol detectors and multiple communication protocols converters.
Wherein, communication protocol detector includes:The corresponding detector of standard communication protocol is corresponding with nonstandard communication protocols
Detector.Wherein, the corresponding detector of nonstandard communication protocols is the various products communicated using nonstandard communication protocols
The corresponding agreement detector of product.
Determining module, for determining communication protocol that home gateway is supported.
Wherein, communication protocol includes but is not limited to:OIC (Open Interconnect Consortium) agreement,
OneM2M (Machine To Machine) agreement, IPSO agreements, UPNP IOT agreements, ALINK agreements and JOYLINK agreements
Deng.
Wherein, the communication protocol definition supported by home gateway can be found that for home gateway and uses supports the communication protocols
The equipment of view.
Acquisition module, for obtaining the multiple IOT in home network according to the multiple communication protocol detectors downloaded
The communication protocol of equipment.
Processing module, for according to multiple communication protocols converters for having downloaded respectively by each the IOT equipment for obtaining
The communication protocol supported into home gateway by communication Protocol Conversion;Respectively by each the IOT equipment bridge Jing after communication Protocol Conversion
It is connected into the logic IOT equipment of the communication protocol supported by home gateway.
Wherein, it is used for each IOT that will be obtained according to the multiple communication protocols converters downloaded respectively in processing module
The communication Protocol Conversion of equipment includes into the communication protocol supported by home gateway:
Obtain the type of each IOT equipment;
Determined from the multiple communication protocols converters downloaded respectively corresponding with the type of each the IOT equipment for obtaining
Communication protocols converter;
By the communication protocols converter determined by the communication Protocol Conversion of IOT equipment into home gateway supported it is logical
Letter agreement.
Alternatively, device network (Home LAN Dev) of the device also including one or more IP, for by conversion
IOT equipment afterwards provides service for the application in home network IOT clients.Specifically for IOT equipment is converged to home network
Network (Home LAN);IOT logical device after conversion is using offer service.It is achieved thereby that domestic consumer's network
(Home LAN User) isolated with IOT equipment, it is to avoid protocol violation;In addition, in the device, also include IOT service platforms,
For providing unified home network service platform, can also include on the IOT service platforms:IOT Service Gateways (AS) and
IOT service servers (SG), are used to the home network IOT APP to run in home network IOT clients and provide service.
Wherein, home network IOT APP include:IOT APP and IOT bridge ASP APP.
Wherein, ASP is application service provider, or valued added applications service provider.
It should be noted that Home LAN Dev realize domestic consumer's network (Home LAN User) with IOT equipment
Isolation, it is to avoid protocol violation, there is provided unified home network service platform.
Alternatively, said apparatus can be arranged in the IOT gateways of home gateway, such as the home gateway of telecommunications, broadcasting and TV
Home gateway;Can also be arranged in other network equipments, such as Set Top Box, gateway set top box or home router.
Alternatively, when said apparatus are arranged on the IOT gateways in home gateway, IOT gateways are also taken including gateway IOT
Business, for providing following service and function:
1), the function of the configuration to gateway IOT services itself, fault diagnosis and renewal is provided;
2), provide to interconnecting that other gateways IOT services, the logical device of IOT bridges mapping, home network side are applied
Communications service;
3), data storage and middle rotating function are provided, and data are collected including to be polymerized mass data, change data form,
The function of data storage is done for data analysis and process, so that IOT is applied, high in the clouds application can be further carried based on data, services
For preferably service;
4) gateway IOT services itself, home network IOT management services, including configuration, are provided, diagnosis is with monitoring, firmware more
Newly, IOT network topology managements;
5) service is found, it can be found that the IOT equipment in home network;
6), the process service of IOT equipment group association requests, management group and its member and the batch behaviour by group support are provided
Make;
7), provide geographical location information service;
8) security service is provided, including sensitive data is processed, access control, Identity Management etc.;
9) billing function is provided, for the ASP manufacturers charging using the service.
It should be noted that gateway IOT services how above-mentioned service to be provided and function to belong to those skilled in the art institute ripe
The conventional techniques known, here is omitted, is not intended to limit the application.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the method that the application Internet of Things IOT equipment accesses home gateway, as shown in figure 4, including:
Step 400:IOT bridges download multiple communication protocol detectors from IOT bridges cloud server and multiple communication protocols turn
Parallel operation.
Wherein, be stored with IOT bridges cloud server multiple communication protocol detectors and multiple communication protocols converters.
Wherein, communication protocol detector includes:The corresponding detector of standard communication protocol is corresponding with nonstandard communication protocols
Detector.Wherein, the corresponding detector of nonstandard communication protocols is the various products communicated using nonstandard communication protocols
The corresponding agreement detector of product.
Step 401:IOT bridges determine the communication protocol supported by home gateway.
Wherein, IOT bridges can pass through the communication that multiple communication protocol detectors for having downloaded determine that home gateway is supported
Agreement.
Wherein, the communication protocol definition supported by home gateway can be found that for home gateway and uses supports the communication protocols
The equipment of view.
Wherein, communication protocol includes but is not limited to:OIC (Open Interconnect Consortium) agreement,
OneM2M (Machine To Machine) agreement, IPSO agreements, UPNP IOT agreements, ALINK agreements and JOYLINK agreements
Deng.
Step 402:IOT bridges obtain the multiple IOT in home network according to the multiple communication protocol detectors downloaded
The communication protocol of equipment.
Wherein, IOT equipment can pass through the mode of agreement (IP, Internet Protocol) that interconnects between network with
IOT bridges are communicated, such as Wireless Fidelity (WIFI);Can also be communicated with IOT bridges by way of non-IP, such as ZigBee protocol
(ZIGBEE), Z-WAVE, bluetooth etc..
Step 403:IOT bridges are according to the multiple communication protocols converters downloaded respectively by each the IOT equipment for obtaining
The communication protocol supported into home gateway by communication Protocol Conversion.
Wherein, step 303 is specifically included:
IOT bridges obtain the type of each IOT equipment;
IOT bridges determine the type with each the IOT equipment for obtaining from the multiple communication protocols converters downloaded respectively
Corresponding communication protocols converter;
IOT bridges will be the communication Protocol Conversion of IOT equipment be propped up into home gateway by the communication protocols converter determined
The communication protocol held.
Step 404:Each IOT equipment Jing after communication Protocol Conversion is bridged into home gateway and is supported by IOT bridges respectively
Communication protocol logic IOT equipment.
It should be noted that the logical device that equipment bridges into home gateway is belonged to well-known to those skilled in the art
Conventional techniques, here is omitted, is not intended to limit the application.
In embodiment of the present invention, by the communication protocols that the communication Protocol Conversion of IOT equipment is supported into home gateway
Discuss and each the IOT equipment Jing after communication Protocol Conversion bridged into logic IOT of the communication protocol supported by home gateway
Equipment, it is achieved thereby that interconnecting between IOT equipment and between IOT equipment and home gateway.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the method that the application Internet of Things IOT equipment accesses home gateway, as shown in figure 5,
Including:
Step 501:IOT bridge cloud servers are obtained and store multiple communication protocol detectors.
Wherein, communication protocol includes but is not limited to:OIC (Open Interconnect Consortium) agreement,
OneM2M (Machine To Machine) agreement, IPSO agreements, UPNP IOT agreements, ALINK agreements and JOYLINK agreements
Deng.
Wherein, communication protocol detector includes:The corresponding detector of standard communication protocol is corresponding with nonstandard communication protocols
Detector.Wherein, the corresponding detector of nonstandard communication protocols is the various products communicated using nonstandard communication protocols
The corresponding agreement detector of product.For example, communication protocol detector includes but is not limited to OIC (Open Interconnect
Consortium) agreement detector, oneM2M (Machine To Machine) agreement detector, IPSO agreement detectors,
UPNP IOT agreement detectors, ALINK agreements detector and JOYLINK agreement detectors etc..
Step 502:IOT bridges cloud server stores multiple communication protocols converters.
Step 502 is specifically included:
Obtain identity (ID) and its converting attribute of multiple communication protocols converters;
The multiple communication protocols converter ID for obtaining and its converting attribute correspondence are stored.
Wherein, the converting attribute of communication protocols converter includes:By A to B;Wherein, A represents the communication protocol before conversion, B
Represent the communication protocol after need to changing.
Alternatively, IOT bridges cloud server, was additionally operable to before the ID of multiple communication protocols converters is obtained, is each
Communication protocols converter distributes ID;Obtain each communication protocol;To obtain each communication protocol encode, and for obtain
Each communication protocol distribution communication protocol identity (Protocal_ID);Obtain the type of current each IOT equipment;To obtaining
The type of current each IOT for obtaining is encoded, and the type distributing equipment identity of current each IOT equipment to obtain
Mark (DEVTYPE_ID).
Wherein, IOT bridges cloud server will be the ID and its converting attribute of the multiple communication protocols converters for obtaining corresponding
Storage includes:
It is determined that and correspondence stores the ID of each communication protocols converter, IOT that each communication protocols converter is included
The Protocal_ID of the communication protocol before the DEVTYPE_ID of type, conversion and the communication protocol after need to changing
Protocal_ID。
Illustrate, the communication protocol that such as can distribute after need to changing is the Protocal_ID=1 of oneM2M, can be with
Communication protocol before distribution conversion is the Protocal_ID=2 of OIC, can distribute the DEVTYPE_ID=that IOT is intelligent bulbs
1, when defining the ID=1 of communication protocols converter, the communication protocols converter of ID=1 be OIC intelligent bulbs->OneM2M intelligence
Bulb transducer, wherein ,->Expression is converted to, as shown in table 1.
Step 503:IOT bridges download multiple communication protocol detectors from IOT bridges cloud server and multiple communication protocols turn
Parallel operation.
Wherein, IOT bridges can carry out the determination home gateway institute that communicates by communication protocol detector or with home gateway
The communication protocol of support.
Wherein, communication protocol detector includes:The corresponding detector of standard communication protocol is corresponding with nonstandard communication protocols
Detector.Wherein, the corresponding detector of nonstandard communication protocols is the various products communicated using nonstandard communication protocols
The corresponding agreement detector of product.
Step 504:IOT bridges determine the communication protocol supported by home gateway.
Wherein, multiple communication protocol detectors that IOT bridges can pass through to have downloaded determine communication protocol detector.
Step 505:IOT bridges obtain the multiple IOT in home network according to the multiple communication protocol detectors downloaded
The communication protocol of equipment.
Step 506:IOT bridges are according to the multiple communication protocols converters downloaded respectively by each the IOT equipment for obtaining
The communication protocol supported into home gateway by communication Protocol Conversion.
Wherein, step 506 is specifically included:
IOT bridges obtain the type of each IOT equipment;
IOT bridges determine the type with each the IOT equipment for obtaining from the multiple communication protocols converters downloaded respectively
Corresponding communication protocols converter;
IOT bridges will be the communication Protocol Conversion of IOT equipment be propped up into home gateway by the communication protocols converter determined
The communication protocol held.
Step 507:Each IOT equipment Jing after communication Protocol Conversion is bridged into home gateway and is supported by IOT bridges respectively
Communication protocol logic IOT equipment.
It should be noted that the logical device that equipment bridges into home gateway is belonged to well-known to those skilled in the art
Conventional techniques, here is omitted, is not intended to limit the application.
Need to say belong to customary means well-known to those skilled in the art with regard to how to carry out bridge joint, herein not
Repeat again, be not intended to limit the application.
Step 508:Home gateway provides IOT services by the IOT equipment Jing after IOT bridges bridge joint.
Step 508 is specifically included:
IOT bridges cloud server accesses the IOT equipment Jing after IOT bridges bridge joint;
Home network IOT clients access the multiple IOT equipment Jing after IOT bridges bridge joint;
IOT cloud servers access the multiple IOT equipment Jing after IOT bridges bridge joint by home gateway.
Wherein, IOT cloud servers can include smart home cloud server, and/or home telemedicine server,
And/or other servers etc..
Wherein, in home network IOT clients, operation has home network IOT to apply (APP).
Wherein, home network IOT APP include:IOT APP and IOT bridge ASP APP.
Wherein, ASP is application service provider, or valued added applications service provider.
Wherein, in home network IOT clients, operation has home network IOT to apply (APP).
It should be noted that herein, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property is included, so that a series of process, method, article or device including key elements not only include those key elements, and
And also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or device institute inherently
Key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element for being limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do
Also there is other identical element in the process of key element, method, article or device.
Above-mentioned the embodiment of the present application sequence number is for illustration only, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, the technical scheme of the application is substantially done to prior art in other words
The part for going out contribution can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium
In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), use so that a station terminal equipment including some instructions (can be mobile phone, computer, clothes
Business device, air-conditioner, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in the application each embodiment.
The preferred embodiment of the application is these are only, the scope of the claims of the application is not thereby limited, it is every using this Shen
Please the equivalent structure made of description and accompanying drawing content or equivalent flow conversion, or be directly or indirectly used in other related skills
Art field, is included in the scope of patent protection of the application in the same manner.
Claims (10)
1. the system that a kind of Internet of Things IOT equipment accesses home gateway, it is characterised in that include:IOT bridge cloud servers, IOT
Bridge and home gateway;Wherein,
IOT bridge cloud servers, for storing multiple communication protocol detectors;Store multiple communication protocols converters;
IOT bridges, for downloading multiple communication protocol detectors and multiple communication protocols converters from IOT bridges cloud server;Really
Determine the communication protocol supported by home gateway;Multiple communication protocol detectors according to having downloaded are obtained and are wrapped in home network
The communication protocol of the multiple IOT equipment for including;Respectively each IOT for obtaining is set according to the multiple communication protocols converters downloaded
The communication protocol supported into home gateway by standby communication Protocol Conversion;Respectively each IOT Jing after communication Protocol Conversion is set
The standby logic IOT equipment for bridging into the communication protocol supported by home gateway;
Home gateway, for providing IOT services by the IOT equipment Jing after IOT bridges bridge joint.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the system also include home network IOT clients and/or
IOT cloud servers;Wherein,
The home network IOT clients, for accessing the multiple IOT equipment after the IOT bridges bridge joint described in;
The IOT cloud servers, for the multiple IOT equipment after the IOT bridges bridge joint described in are accessed by the home gateway.
3. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the IOT bridges, be additionally operable to for the home network IOT it is objective
Family end provides service.
4. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be used for according to the multiple communications downloaded in the IOT bridges
By protocol converter respectively into the home gateway communication protocol packet supported by the communication Protocol Conversion of each the IOT equipment for obtaining
Include:
Obtain the type of each IOT equipment;
Determined from the plurality of communication protocols converter downloaded respectively corresponding with the type of each the IOT equipment for obtaining
Communication protocols converter;
The communication Protocol Conversion of IOT equipment is supported into the home gateway by the communication protocols converter determined
Communication protocol.
5. system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the IOT bridges cloud server, is additionally operable to access described in Jing
IOT equipment after IOT bridges bridge joint.
6. a kind of Internet of Things IOT equipment accesses the device of home gateway, it is characterised in that include:Download module, determining module,
Acquisition module and processing module;Wherein,
Download module, for downloading multiple communication protocol detectors and multiple communication protocols converters from IOT bridges cloud server;
Determining module, for determining communication protocol that home gateway is supported;
Acquisition module, for obtaining the multiple IOT equipment in home network according to the multiple communication protocol detectors downloaded
Communication protocol;
Processing module, for according to multiple communication protocols converters for having downloaded respectively by the communication of each the IOT equipment for obtaining
The communication protocol supported into home gateway by protocol conversion;Respectively each the IOT equipment Jing after communication Protocol Conversion is bridged into
The logic IOT equipment of the communication protocol supported by home gateway.
7. device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that be used in the processing module multiple logical according to what is downloaded
By letter protocol converter respectively into the home gateway communication protocol packet supported by the communication Protocol Conversion of each the IOT equipment for obtaining
Include:
Obtain the type of each IOT equipment;
Determined from the plurality of communication protocols converter downloaded respectively corresponding with the type of each the IOT equipment for obtaining
Communication protocols converter;
The communication Protocol Conversion of IOT equipment is supported into the home gateway by the communication protocols converter determined
Communication protocol.
8. device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that device network of the device also including one or more IP
Home LAN Dev, for the IOT equipment after changing into the application offer service in home network IOT clients.
9. a kind of method that Internet of Things IOT equipment accesses home gateway, it is characterised in that
IOT bridges download multiple communication protocol detectors and multiple communication protocols converters from IOT bridges cloud server;
IOT bridges determine the communication protocol supported by home gateway;
IOT bridges obtain the communication protocols of the multiple IOT equipment in home network according to the multiple communication protocol detectors downloaded
View;
IOT bridges are according to the multiple communication protocols converters downloaded respectively by the communication Protocol Conversion of each the IOT equipment for obtaining
Into the communication protocol supported by home gateway;
Each IOT equipment Jing after communication Protocol Conversion is bridged into the communication protocol supported by home gateway by IOT bridges respectively
Logic IOT equipment.
10. method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the IOT bridges turn according to the multiple communication protocols downloaded
The communication Protocol Conversion of each the IOT equipment for obtaining is included by parallel operation respectively into the communication protocol supported by home gateway:
The IOT bridges obtain the type of each IOT equipment;
The IOT bridges are determined from the plurality of communication protocols converter downloaded and each the IOT equipment for obtaining respectively
The corresponding communication protocols converter of type;
The IOT bridges are by the communication protocols converter determined by the communication Protocol Conversion of IOT equipment into the family
The communication protocol supported by gateway.
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