CN106549707A - A kind of method of pilot protection multiplex channel fault location - Google Patents

A kind of method of pilot protection multiplex channel fault location Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106549707A
CN106549707A CN201610920247.4A CN201610920247A CN106549707A CN 106549707 A CN106549707 A CN 106549707A CN 201610920247 A CN201610920247 A CN 201610920247A CN 106549707 A CN106549707 A CN 106549707A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
channel
byte
monitoring
failure
point
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Pending
Application number
CN201610920247.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谈浩
赵青春
徐晓春
李奔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NR Electric Co Ltd
NR Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NR Electric Co Ltd
NR Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NR Electric Co Ltd, NR Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical NR Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610920247.4A priority Critical patent/CN106549707A/en
Publication of CN106549707A publication Critical patent/CN106549707A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/075Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
    • H04B10/077Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using a supervisory or additional signal
    • H04B10/0771Fault location on the transmission path

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Time-Division Multiplex Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of method of pilot protection multiplex channel fault location, including following content:Increase the byte for channel monitoring in pilot protection multiplex channel transmitting message, independent channel failure is defined in channel monitoring byte;Each monitoring of equipment channel case forwarding channel transmitting message in passage;When monitoring of equipment is to channel failure in passage, channel monitoring byte is changed, equipment is only capable of the byte position for changing this device channels of correspondence trouble point in passage, and continues downward forwarding channel transmitting message;Channel failure point is reported to the police and is sent by protection device;After channel failure recovers, channel monitoring byte is recovered by equipment, and channel failure point is reported to the police and returned by protection device.This kind of Fault Locating Method can realize the quick positioning of pilot protection multiplex channel trouble point, it is not necessary to increase extra equipment, it is achieved thereby that the positioning of channel failure point in the case where original communication running status and environment is not destroyed.

Description

A kind of method of pilot protection multiplex channel fault location
Technical field
The invention belongs to power system telecommunications technology system regions, more particularly to a kind of pilot protection multiplex channel fault location Method.
Background technology
With fiber optic communication and the development of Protection Technology, power line main protection more and more employs logical based on optical fiber The differential protection in road.Supertension line generally uses multiplex channel due to due to line length.Supertension line protects passage Once break down, the property of protection and the necessary rapid failure judgement of Communication Personnel, position, and channel service is repaired in time. In channel failure process, a crucial step is exactly to be accurately positioned trouble point.Due to the intermediate link that multiplex channel is related to it is many, passage Trouble point investigation location difficulty.Channel failure localization method general both at home and abroad and flow process investigation problem are slow at present, and Need to rebuild communication link to realize fault location, destroy original communication running status and environment, it is impossible to realize that passage is online Fault location.
On the other hand, passage operation maintenance personnel must to fiber optic communication principle and protection with communicate cooperation be appreciated and understood by depth Carve, and principle, method and the flow process positioned with good channel failure, there could be a clearly thinking in troubleshooting, Can quick, correctly fix a breakdown, recover the normal of passage.The path monitoring method being previously mentioned in CN103616160A needs to increase Plus channel unit is individually monitored, what is can monitored is only fiber direct connection passage, the energy automatic alarm when optical fiber occurs to rupture, But the fault location to multiplex channel can not be realized;The channel failure monitoring method mentioned in CN101825668A is by mould Intend channel failure, the transmission performance of passage is detected, the related content of multiplex channel fault location is had no.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, is to provide a kind of method of pilot protection multiplex channel fault location, and which can not destroy Under original communication running status and environment, the quick positioning of pilot protection multiplex channel trouble point is realized, it is not necessary to increase extra Equipment, it is achieved thereby that the positioning of channel failure point.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the solution of the present invention is:
A kind of method of pilot protection multiplex channel fault location, including following content:
A. increase the byte for channel monitoring in pilot protection multiplex channel transmitting message, in channel monitoring byte Define independent channel failure;
B. each monitoring of equipment channel case forwarding channel transmitting message in passage;
C. when monitoring of equipment is to channel failure in passage, channel monitoring byte is changed, equipment is only capable of modification correspondence in passage The byte position of this device channels trouble point, and continue downward forwarding channel transmitting message;
D. channel failure point is reported to the police and is sent by protection device;
E. after channel failure recovers, channel monitoring byte is recovered by equipment, and channel failure point is reported to the police and returned by protection device.
In the above A, the position and independent channel failure for defining channel monitoring byte corresponds.
In the above A, when passage point failure is monitored, the corresponding position of Air conduct measurement byte becomes 1, independent passage Failure is corresponded with channel failure point.
In the above C, in passage, equipment is only capable of the byte position for changing this device channels of correspondence trouble point.
The concrete mode of the above D is:When protection device monitors channel failure, by recognizing in channel monitoring byte Position be whether 1 to carry out fault point;If there is byte position to be 1, send corresponding channel failure point and report to the police;If byte position is all 0, then protection device will correspondence itself channel monitoring byte position become 1, and send channel failure point warning.
After such scheme, the present invention proposes multiplex channel Online Fault self-diagnosis technology, it is not necessary to increase extra Equipment, only increases some expenses in passage message, it is achieved thereby that the positioning of channel failure point, can mitigate passage dimension significantly The workload of shield personnel, can placed channel out-of-the way position rapidly, the rapid pilot protection that recovers normally runs.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that longitudinal differential protection system multiplex channel connecting link of the present invention and trouble point divide schematic diagram;
Wherein, 1 to 12 for definition trouble point, link 3/4 is considered as same trouble point, and this fault distinguish at two needs logical Communication network equipment is supported;Link 9/10 is same with this.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described in detail.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of method of pilot protection multiplex channel fault location, the guarantor in transformer station 1 Protection unit A is received and dispatched optical fiber through a pair and optical signal is converted to after the signal of telecommunication by photoelectric conversion device A, is accessed by cable logical The optical transmission device A of credit, completes the signal of telecommunication to the photoelectricity in offside transformer station 2 using the transmission channel of optical transmission device A and B The transmission of conversion equipment B, photoelectric conversion device B convert electrical signals to optical signal transmission to protection device B.In table 1,2 institute of table Under the channel monitoring byte definition shown, the method realization of pilot protection multiplex channel fault location is as follows:
1 channel monitoring byte 1 of table is defined
2 channel monitoring byte 2 of table is defined
A. increase the byte for channel monitoring in pilot protection multiplex channel transmitting message, in channel monitoring byte Define independent channel failure;Wherein, defining independent channel failure in channel monitoring byte is in channel monitoring byte Well-determined, concrete mode is:The position and independent channel failure for defining channel monitoring byte corresponds;Monitoring to lead to During road point failure, the corresponding position of Air conduct measurement byte becomes 1, and independent channel failure is corresponded with channel failure point;
B. each monitoring of equipment channel case forwarding channel transmitting message in passage;
C. when monitoring of equipment is to channel failure in passage, channel monitoring byte is changed, equipment is only capable of modification correspondence in passage The byte position of this device channels trouble point, and continue downward forwarding channel transmitting message;
D. channel failure point is reported to the police and is sent by protection device;
Concrete mode is:When protection device monitors channel failure, by recognizing whether the position in channel monitoring byte is 1 Carry out fault point;If there is byte position to be 1, send corresponding channel failure point and report to the police;If byte position is all 0, protection dress Put and the correspondence channel monitoring byte position of itself is become into 1, and send the warning of channel failure point.Specific in Fig. 1, protection device A and Protection device B is according to the warning to send trouble point corresponding with channel monitoring byte of the channel failure point shown in table 3, table 4;
3 channel failure point of table is corresponding with channel monitoring byte
4 channel failure point of table is corresponding with channel monitoring byte
E. after channel failure recovers, channel monitoring byte is recovered by equipment, and channel failure point is reported to the police and returned by protection device.
Above example technological thought only to illustrate the invention, it is impossible to which protection scope of the present invention is limited with this, it is every According to technological thought proposed by the present invention, any change done on the basis of technical scheme, the scope of the present invention is each fallen within Within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of method of pilot protection multiplex channel fault location, it is characterised in that including following content:
A. increase the byte for channel monitoring in pilot protection multiplex channel transmitting message, define in channel monitoring byte Independent channel failure;
B. each monitoring of equipment channel case forwarding channel transmitting message in passage;
C. when monitoring of equipment is to channel failure in passage, channel monitoring byte is changed, equipment is only capable of changing corresponding to and originally sets in passage The byte position of standby channel failure point, and continue downward forwarding channel transmitting message;
D. channel failure point is reported to the police and is sent by protection device;
E. after channel failure recovers, channel monitoring byte is recovered by equipment, and channel failure point is reported to the police and returned by protection device.
2. a kind of method of pilot protection multiplex channel fault location as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The content In A, the position and independent channel failure for defining channel monitoring byte corresponds.
3. a kind of method of pilot protection multiplex channel fault location as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The content In A, when passage point failure is monitored, the corresponding position of Air conduct measurement byte becomes 1, independent channel failure and channel failure point Correspond.
4. a kind of method of pilot protection multiplex channel fault location as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The content In C, in passage, equipment is only capable of the byte position for changing this device channels of correspondence trouble point.
5. a kind of method of pilot protection multiplex channel fault location as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The content The concrete mode of D is:When protection device monitors channel failure, by recognizing that whether the position in channel monitoring byte is 1 determining Position trouble point;If there is byte position to be 1, send corresponding channel failure point and report to the police;If byte position is all 0, protection device will The correspondence channel monitoring byte position of itself becomes 1, and sends the warning of channel failure point.
CN201610920247.4A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 A kind of method of pilot protection multiplex channel fault location Pending CN106549707A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610920247.4A CN106549707A (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 A kind of method of pilot protection multiplex channel fault location

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610920247.4A CN106549707A (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 A kind of method of pilot protection multiplex channel fault location

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106549707A true CN106549707A (en) 2017-03-29

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111277327A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-06-12 国网四川省电力公司 Line protection communication channel fault area identification method
CN111342893A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-06-26 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司柳州局 Channel fault point positioning method
CN112383351A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-02-19 国网浙江省电力有限公司丽水供电公司 Method for rapidly identifying multiplexing channel fault section
CN112564789A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-26 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司柳州局 Equipment and method for identifying fault section of multiplexing optical fiber channel
CN113890184A (en) * 2021-08-27 2022-01-04 北京四方继保工程技术有限公司 Method for realizing longitudinal differential channel fault positioning by increasing monitoring information
WO2023045546A1 (en) * 2021-09-26 2023-03-30 华能潍坊风力发电有限公司 Automatic monitoring and switching device for line fiber pilot protection channel

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CN1319931A (en) * 2001-04-12 2001-10-31 北京四方同创保护与控制设备有限公司 Directional cirrcuit longitudinal connection protection information exchange method and device thereof
CN100583590C (en) * 2007-08-03 2010-01-20 西安交通大学 Integrated failure positioning protection system for transfer line
CN101825668A (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-08 华北电力科学研究院有限责任公司 Fault detection device and method of relay protection channel
CN103457249A (en) * 2013-09-13 2013-12-18 国家电网公司 Smart distribution network distributed type pilot protection method and system
CN103616160A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-03-05 国家电网公司 Optical fiber protecting channel on-line monitoring system

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CN1319931A (en) * 2001-04-12 2001-10-31 北京四方同创保护与控制设备有限公司 Directional cirrcuit longitudinal connection protection information exchange method and device thereof
CN100583590C (en) * 2007-08-03 2010-01-20 西安交通大学 Integrated failure positioning protection system for transfer line
CN101825668A (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-08 华北电力科学研究院有限责任公司 Fault detection device and method of relay protection channel
CN103457249A (en) * 2013-09-13 2013-12-18 国家电网公司 Smart distribution network distributed type pilot protection method and system
CN103616160A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-03-05 国家电网公司 Optical fiber protecting channel on-line monitoring system

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111277327A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-06-12 国网四川省电力公司 Line protection communication channel fault area identification method
CN111277327B (en) * 2020-01-21 2021-10-01 国网四川省电力公司 Line protection communication channel fault area identification method
CN111342893A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-06-26 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司柳州局 Channel fault point positioning method
CN111342893B (en) * 2020-04-09 2023-03-31 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司柳州局 Channel fault point positioning method
CN112383351A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-02-19 国网浙江省电力有限公司丽水供电公司 Method for rapidly identifying multiplexing channel fault section
CN112564789A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-26 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司柳州局 Equipment and method for identifying fault section of multiplexing optical fiber channel
CN113890184A (en) * 2021-08-27 2022-01-04 北京四方继保工程技术有限公司 Method for realizing longitudinal differential channel fault positioning by increasing monitoring information
CN113890184B (en) * 2021-08-27 2024-08-09 北京四方继保工程技术有限公司 Method for realizing fault location of longitudinal differential channel by adding monitoring information
WO2023045546A1 (en) * 2021-09-26 2023-03-30 华能潍坊风力发电有限公司 Automatic monitoring and switching device for line fiber pilot protection channel

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Application publication date: 20170329