CN106549489A - A kind of operation method of self-powered distributed intelligence distribution terminal - Google Patents

A kind of operation method of self-powered distributed intelligence distribution terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106549489A
CN106549489A CN201611242096.8A CN201611242096A CN106549489A CN 106549489 A CN106549489 A CN 106549489A CN 201611242096 A CN201611242096 A CN 201611242096A CN 106549489 A CN106549489 A CN 106549489A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
distribution terminal
energy
power distribution
intelligent power
storage battery
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Pending
Application number
CN201611242096.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾欣欣
林志颖
李魏宏
黄海
金建成
曹秋伟
邢跃春
赵琴
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NANJING GWDR RELAYS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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NANJING GWDR RELAYS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611242096.8A priority Critical patent/CN106549489A/en
Publication of CN106549489A publication Critical patent/CN106549489A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • H02J9/04Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
    • H02J9/06Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
    • H02J9/061Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems for DC powered loads

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the operation method of self-powered distributed intelligence distribution terminal, installs current transformer on main inlet wire, the electric energy input power management module of acquisition, power management module are connected with energy-storage battery and Intelligent power distribution terminal respectively;When main inlet wire has electricity, the electric energy from current transformer is directly powered to Intelligent power distribution terminal, while charging to energy-storage battery, now, Intelligent power distribution terminal carries out data acquisition with routine sampling frequency, carries out data upload with regular time intervals;When main inlet wire is without electricity, it is powered using energy-storage battery, when energy-storage battery voltage declines, reduce the sample frequency of Intelligent power distribution terminal data acquisition, increase the time interval that Intelligent power distribution terminal data are uploaded, to reduce the power consumption of Intelligent power distribution terminal, extend the working time of Intelligent power distribution terminal under power down mode, enable control centre to be continuously obtained information, understand the state of ring main unit in time.

Description

A kind of operation method of self-powered distributed intelligence distribution terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of operation method of self-powered distributed intelligence distribution terminal.
Background technology
Since China carries out intelligent grid construction, a large amount of Intelligent power distribution terminal DTU have been employed(Distribution Terminal Unit), remarkable effect is served to improving distribution network automated, intelligent level.Existing DTU typically adopts TV Power supply mode, has a disadvantage in that:Increased equipment installation difficulty, accident probability and cost.
Common run times of the self-powered DTU after incoming power is lost is determined by matched somebody with somebody battery capacity completely.This Invention extends the run time after DTU uses battery, reduces DTU number of dormancies and time.
The content of the invention
The invention solves the problems that technical problem is:Overcome above-mentioned prior art shortcoming, propose a kind of self-powered distributed intelligence The operation method of distribution terminal, extends DTU using the run time after battery, reduces DTU number of dormancies and time.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, technical scheme proposed by the present invention is:A kind of self-powered distributed intelligence distribution The operation method of terminal, it is characterised in that:Current transformer, the electric energy input power management mould of acquisition are installed on main inlet wire Block, power management module are connected with energy-storage battery and Intelligent power distribution terminal respectively;
S1, when main inlet wire has electricity, the electric energy from current transformer is directly powered to Intelligent power distribution terminal, at the same to energy storage electricity Pond is charged, and now, Intelligent power distribution terminal carries out data acquisition with routine sampling frequency, is carried out in data with regular time intervals Pass;
S2, when main inlet wire is without electricity, then Intelligent power distribution terminal is powered by energy-storage battery;Power management module monitors energy-storage battery Voltage, when the voltage of energy-storage battery is reduced to predetermined threshold value V1, then reduce Intelligent power distribution terminal data acquisition sample frequency, Increase the time interval that Intelligent power distribution terminal data are uploaded, to reduce the power consumption of Intelligent power distribution terminal;When the voltage of energy-storage battery During less than given threshold V0, Intelligent power distribution terminal enters resting state, wherein, V0< V1<The specified electricity of Ve, Ve for energy-storage battery Pressure;When main inlet wire recovers to have electricity, Intelligent power distribution terminal is waken up, and performs according to step S1.
The present invention also tool is the following further improved:
1st, in step S2, if the voltage of energy-storage battery is not less than predetermined threshold value V1, Intelligent power distribution terminal is with routine sampling frequency Data acquisition is carried out, and data upload is carried out with regular time intervals;If the voltage of energy-storage battery is not less than predetermined threshold value V1 and low In given threshold V0, then Intelligent power distribution terminal carries out data acquisition with sample frequency f1, carries out data upload with time interval t1; f1 <Routine sampling frequency, t1>Regular time intervals.
2nd, the power management module is also associated with Yun Hua data centers, when main inlet wire has electricity, from current transformer Electric energy directly Yun Hua data centers are powered;When main inlet wire is without electricity, then Yun Hua data centers are powered by energy-storage battery, when When the voltage of energy-storage battery is less than given threshold V0, Yun Hua data centers enter resting state, when main inlet wire recovers to have electricity, intelligence Distribution terminal is waken up recovery normal work.
3rd, the Intelligent power distribution terminal is located in ring main unit, the electric signal in ring main unit is sent to cloud for sampling Data center.
4th, the power management module has rectifier bridge, filter circuit of pressure-stabilizing and the power switching circuit being sequentially connected, institute Stating power switching circuit includes a diode, and the positive pole of diode connects the output end of filter circuit of pressure-stabilizing, negative pole connection electricity The positive pole and Intelligent power distribution terminal feeder ear in pond;When the output voltage of filter circuit of pressure-stabilizing is higher than energy storage battery voltage, then assert Leader cable has electricity, now diode current flow, and the electric energy that current transformer is obtained is powered to Intelligent power distribution terminal, while to energy storage electricity Pond is charged;When the output voltage of filter circuit of pressure-stabilizing is less than energy-storage battery voltage, then leader cable is assert without electricity, now two pole Pipe ON-OFF, Intelligent power distribution terminal are powered by energy-storage battery.
5th, Intelligent power distribution terminal feeder ear is connected with for measuring the CPU of its voltage, and according to the voltage-regulation for measuring The time interval that the data sampling frequency of Intelligent power distribution terminal and data are uploaded.
The present invention by monitoring whether leader cable has electricity being powered the switching of mode, when being supplied using energy-storage battery After electricity, energy-storage battery electricity reduces the sample frequency of Intelligent power distribution terminal data acquisition less than measurement threshold, increases intelligent power distribution The time interval that terminal data is uploaded, to reduce the power consumption of Intelligent power distribution terminal, extends Intelligent power distribution terminal under power down mode Working time, enable control centre to be continuously obtained information, understand the state of ring main unit in time.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the electrical schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is power management module circuit theory diagrams.
Schematic diagrams of the Fig. 3 for the inventive method.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is illustrated in figure 1 embodiment of the present invention electrical schematic.The present invention proposes a kind of self-powered distributed intelligence distribution The operation method of terminal.Which installs current transformer, the electric energy input power management module of acquisition, power management on main inlet wire Module is connected with energy-storage battery, Intelligent power distribution terminal and Yun Hua data centers respectively, and Intelligent power distribution terminal is located in ring main unit, is used In sampling ring main unit in electric signal and send to Yun Hua data centers.
The operation method of the present embodiment distribution terminal is as follows:
S1, when main inlet wire has electricity, the electric energy from current transformer is directly supplied to Intelligent power distribution terminal and Yun Hua data centers Electricity, while charging to energy-storage battery, now, Intelligent power distribution terminal carries out data acquisition with routine sampling frequency, with Conventional Time Interval carries out data upload;
S2, when main inlet wire is without electricity, then Intelligent power distribution terminal and Yun Hua data centers are powered by energy-storage battery;Power management mould Block monitors the voltage of energy-storage battery, if the voltage of energy-storage battery is not less than predetermined threshold value V1, Intelligent power distribution terminal is adopted with conventional Sample frequency carries out data acquisition, carries out data upload with regular time intervals;If the voltage of energy-storage battery is less than predetermined threshold value V1 And being not less than given threshold V0, then Intelligent power distribution terminal carries out data acquisition with sample frequency f1, enters line number with time interval t1 According to upload;f1 <Routine sampling frequency, t1>Regular time intervals;When the voltage of energy-storage battery is less than given threshold V0, intelligence Distribution terminal and Yun Hua data centers enter resting state;When main inlet wire recovers to have electricity, in Intelligent power distribution terminal and cloud data The heart is waken up, and performs according to step S1.
As shown in Fig. 2 the power management module circuit theory diagrams of the present embodiment, power management module has what is be sequentially connected Rectifier bridge(Diode D1-D4 is constituted), filter circuit of pressure-stabilizing(It is made up of voltage stabilizing chip U, resistance R1, R2 and electric capacity C1, C2)With Power switching circuit.Rectification circuit(Rectifier bridge)Circuit common is with filter circuit of pressure-stabilizing, the present embodiment is not carried out specifically It is bright.Power switching circuit includes a diode D5, and the positive pole of diode D5 connects the output end of filter circuit of pressure-stabilizing, diode The negative pole of D5 connects the positive pole of energy-storage battery and DTU feeder ears respectively.When the output voltage of filter circuit of pressure-stabilizing is higher than accumulation of energy electricity Cell voltage, then assert that leader cable has electricity, and now diode D5 conductings, the electric energy that current transformer is obtained are supplied to Intelligent power distribution terminal Electricity, while being charged to energy-storage battery;When the output voltage of filter circuit of pressure-stabilizing is less than energy-storage battery voltage, then main electricity is assert Cable without electricity, powered by energy-storage battery by now diode D5 ON-OFFs, Intelligent power distribution terminal.
Intelligent power distribution terminal feeder ear is connected with for measuring the CPU of its voltage, and according to the voltage-regulation intelligence for measuring The time interval that the data sampling frequency and data of energy distribution terminal is uploaded.
In the present embodiment, CPU is by monitoring the voltage of Intelligent power distribution terminal feeder ear come adjusting working mode.When main inlet wire Just during power-off, it is assumed that now energy-storage battery electricity is sufficient, voltage is located near rated voltage Ve, the magnitude of voltage that CPU is detected More than predetermined threshold value V1, now, the mode of operation of Intelligent power distribution terminal does not change(Data acquisition is carried out with routine sampling frequency, Data upload is carried out with regular time intervals), only when battery electric quantity declines to a certain extent(The voltage for detecting is less than V1), Just change the mode of operation of Intelligent power distribution terminal, reduce the power consumption of Intelligent power distribution terminal.Such way can be avoided due to short Intelligent power distribution terminal mode of operation frequent switching caused by time power-off, improves the stability of system.And for the long period Power-off, the system can extend the effective time of Intelligent power distribution terminal again so that the electric number of ring main unit during long time electric supply failure According to still being obtained by data center.
Certain ring main unit originally adopts S1 working methods, in main inlet wire using as above self-powered distributed intelligence distribution terminal After power failure, still with sampling per second once and by cloud terminal upload information, DTU is entered the 7AH batteries for being adopted after 7 hours Resting state.After main inlet wire has a power failure, if using S2 working methods, battery electric quantity to drop to certain level, sample frequency is set It is set to sampling per minute and uploads information once.Jing DTU power consumption calculations, in this example, DTU can be in 7AH battery electric power thus supplieds Under work on 10 hours.In this example, the DTU before terminating that had a power failure at 8 hours never has dormancy, and control centre remains able to To information, the state of the ring main unit is understood in time.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiment.All employing equivalents or equivalent transformation shape Into technical scheme, all fall within the protection domain of application claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of operation method of self-powered distributed intelligence distribution terminal, it is characterised in that:Electric current is installed mutual on main inlet wire Sensor, the electric energy input power management module of acquisition, power management module are connected with energy-storage battery and Intelligent power distribution terminal respectively;
S1, when main inlet wire has electricity, the electric energy from current transformer is directly powered to Intelligent power distribution terminal, at the same to energy storage electricity Pond is charged, and now, Intelligent power distribution terminal carries out data acquisition with routine sampling frequency, is carried out in data with regular time intervals Pass;
S2, when main inlet wire is without electricity, then Intelligent power distribution terminal is powered by energy-storage battery;Power management module monitors energy-storage battery Voltage, when the voltage of energy-storage battery is reduced to predetermined threshold value V1, then reduce Intelligent power distribution terminal data acquisition sample frequency, Increase the time interval that Intelligent power distribution terminal data are uploaded, to reduce the power consumption of Intelligent power distribution terminal;When the voltage of energy-storage battery During less than given threshold V0, Intelligent power distribution terminal enters resting state, wherein, V0< V1<The specified electricity of Ve, Ve for energy-storage battery Pressure;When main inlet wire recovers to have electricity, Intelligent power distribution terminal is waken up, and performs according to step S1.
2. the operation method of self-powered distributed intelligence distribution terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step In S2, if the voltage of energy-storage battery is not less than predetermined threshold value V1, Intelligent power distribution terminal carries out data with routine sampling frequency and adopts Collection, carries out data upload with regular time intervals;If the voltage of energy-storage battery is less than predetermined threshold value V1 and is not less than given threshold V0, then Intelligent power distribution terminal data acquisition is carried out with sample frequency f1, data upload is carried out with time interval t1;f1 <Routine is adopted Sample frequency, t1>Regular time intervals.
3. the operation method of self-powered distributed intelligence distribution terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electricity Source control module is also associated with Yun Hua data centers, and when main inlet wire has electricity, the electric energy from current transformer is directly to cloud Data center powers;When main inlet wire is without electricity, then Yun Hua data centers are powered by energy-storage battery, when the voltage of energy-storage battery it is low When given threshold V0, Yun Hua data centers enter resting state, and when main inlet wire recovers to have electricity, Intelligent power distribution terminal is waken up extensive Multiple normal work.
4. the operation method of self-powered distributed intelligence distribution terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The intelligence Can distribution terminal be located in ring main unit, the electric signal in ring main unit send to Yun Hua data centers for sampling.
5. the operation method of self-powered distributed intelligence distribution terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electricity Source control module has rectifier bridge, filter circuit of pressure-stabilizing and the power switching circuit being sequentially connected, the power switching circuit bag A diode is included, the positive pole of the diode connects the output end of filter circuit of pressure-stabilizing, the positive pole and intelligence of negative pole connection battery Can distribution terminal feeder ear;When the output voltage of filter circuit of pressure-stabilizing is higher than energy storage battery voltage, then assert that leader cable has electricity, this When diode current flow, current transformer obtain electric energy Intelligent power distribution terminal is powered, while being charged to energy-storage battery;When The output voltage of filter circuit of pressure-stabilizing is less than energy-storage battery voltage, then assert leader cable without electricity, now diode current flow cut-off, intelligence Energy distribution terminal is powered by energy-storage battery.
6. the operation method of self-powered distributed intelligence distribution terminal according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Intelligence is matched somebody with somebody Electric terminals feeder ear is connected with for measuring the CPU of its voltage, and according to the number of the voltage-regulation Intelligent power distribution terminal for measuring According to the time interval that sample frequency and data are uploaded.
CN201611242096.8A 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of operation method of self-powered distributed intelligence distribution terminal Pending CN106549489A (en)

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Cited By (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107278075A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-20 浙江佳乐科仪股份有限公司 A kind of Internet of Things DTU boxes
CN107482780A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-15 武汉微智创大科技有限公司 A kind of wireless distributed monitoring method, equipment and system
CN108562849A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-09-21 Abb瑞士股份有限公司 Self-powered detection device for switchgear
CN109450079A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-08 广州供电局有限公司 Method of supplying power to and device using super capacitor as backup power supply
CN110691057A (en) * 2018-07-04 2020-01-14 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 Implicit authentication method and device and computer readable storage medium
CN110829570A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-21 天津合众汇能科技有限公司 Dormant intelligent power distribution terminal and standby power supply output control method
CN113364110A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-09-07 深圳供电局有限公司 Power supply method and power supply system
CN113747548A (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-12-03 上海华为技术有限公司 Electric energy control method and related equipment

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107278075A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-20 浙江佳乐科仪股份有限公司 A kind of Internet of Things DTU boxes
CN107482780A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-15 武汉微智创大科技有限公司 A kind of wireless distributed monitoring method, equipment and system
CN108562849A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-09-21 Abb瑞士股份有限公司 Self-powered detection device for switchgear
CN110691057A (en) * 2018-07-04 2020-01-14 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 Implicit authentication method and device and computer readable storage medium
CN110691057B (en) * 2018-07-04 2022-06-07 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 Implicit authentication method and device and computer readable storage medium
CN109450079A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-08 广州供电局有限公司 Method of supplying power to and device using super capacitor as backup power supply
CN110829570A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-21 天津合众汇能科技有限公司 Dormant intelligent power distribution terminal and standby power supply output control method
CN113747548A (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-12-03 上海华为技术有限公司 Electric energy control method and related equipment
CN113747548B (en) * 2020-05-27 2023-11-10 上海华为技术有限公司 Electric energy control method and related equipment
CN113364110A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-09-07 深圳供电局有限公司 Power supply method and power supply system

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