CN106549327B - A kind of thermostatic type babinet and box-type substation - Google Patents
A kind of thermostatic type babinet and box-type substation Download PDFInfo
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- CN106549327B CN106549327B CN201611129080.6A CN201611129080A CN106549327B CN 106549327 B CN106549327 B CN 106549327B CN 201611129080 A CN201611129080 A CN 201611129080A CN 106549327 B CN106549327 B CN 106549327B
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- lid
- thermostatic type
- elastic component
- babinet
- driving mechanism
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- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
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- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B7/00—Enclosed substations, e.g. compact substations
- H02B7/06—Distribution substations, e.g. for urban network
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
- H02B1/565—Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of thermostatic type babinet and box-type substation provided by the invention, are related to box-type substation technical field.The thermostatic type babinet includes shell, pedestal, thermostatic type head cover and crossbeam.Temp-sensing device detects ambient temperature and case body temperature, wet sense device detects humidity in ambient humidity and babinet, the forward direction or reverse operation of the first driving mechanism are controlled by control device, and then control the rise and landing of lid, the temperature in thermostatic type babinet to be adjusted, and the entrance of rainwater or dense fog is can effectively prevent, drying is kept.Compared with transformer station box in the prior art, thermostatic type babinet provided by the invention controls separating and being closed for lid and shell as a result of lifting gear, so control can be adjusted to the temperature and humidity in thermostatic type babinet, heat dissipation effect is good under high temperature environment, certain temperature is kept at low ambient temperatures, and keeps drying.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to box-type substation technical fields, in particular to a kind of thermostatic type babinet and box type transformation
It stands.
Background technology
Box-type substation is called prepackage type electric substation or preassembled transformer station.It is a kind of high-tension switch gear, distribution transformer
Device and low-voltage distribution equipment, are lined up that integrated prefabrication is indoor, outdoor close-coupled controller switching equipment by certain connection plan, i.e., will
The functions such as transformer pressure-reducing, low-voltage distribution are organically combined, be mounted on one moisture-proof, antirust, dust-proof, protection against rodents, fire prevention,
Antitheft, heat-insulated, totally-enclosed, moveable steel-structure box is after civil engineering transformer station especially suitable for urban network construction and upgradation
A kind of brand-new substation to emerge.Box-type substation is suitable for mine, factory and enterprise, oil gas field and wind power station, it is replaced
Become novel complete change power distribution equipment for original civil engineering power distribution room, power distribution station.
Inventor the study found that current box-type substation day and night temperature is big, bad weather in the environment of, be easy by outer
The influence of boundary's temperature, box-type substation internal temperature rises therewith when ambient temperature is high, when ambient temperature is low in box-type substation
Portion's temperature declines therewith, and temperature change dramatically is easy to cause the damage of box-type substation inner body, and the service life of box-type substation subtracts
It is few.
In view of this, designing and manufacturing, a kind of heat dissipation effect under high temperature environment is good, and holding is certain at low ambient temperatures
The thermostatic type babinet and box-type substation of temperature are especially particularly important in production and living.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of thermostatic type babinets, can have good heat dissipation effect under high temperature environment
Fruit keeps certain temperature at low ambient temperatures.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of box-type substations, can have good heat dissipation under high temperature environment
Effect keeps certain temperature at low ambient temperatures, extends the service life of box-type substation inner body.
The present invention is realized using technical solution below.
A kind of thermostatic type babinet, including shell, pedestal, thermostatic type head cover and crossbeam, shell are fixedly installed in pedestal, crossbeam
It is installed on the top of shell, thermostatic type head cover is connect with shell and crossbeam；
Thermostatic type head cover includes lid, lifting gear and sensing device, and the shape of lid and the shape of case top match
It closes, lid is connect with lifting gear, and lifting gear is fixedly connected with crossbeam, and sensing device is connect with lifting gear；
Lifting gear includes connector, the first driving mechanism, steel wire rope, the first elastic component and guiding mechanism, connector with
Lid is fixedly connected, and one end of steel wire rope is connect with the first driving mechanism, and the other end is connect with connector, and the first elastic component is arranged
In guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism one end is connect with crossbeam, and the other end is connect with lid；
First driving mechanism includes first motor and the admission extinguisher for storing steel wire rope, and first motor is provided with arbor,
Admission extinguisher is sheathed on arbor, and admission extinguisher is fixedly connected with arbor, and one end of steel wire rope is fixedly connected with connector, the other end and receipts
Cylinder of receiving is fixedly connected；
When lid lands, first motor rotates forward, and arbor drives admission extinguisher rotation, and steel wire rope is accommodated into storage
Cylinder, steel wire rope pull lid that the elastic force of elastic component is overcome to decline, are moved to the second position；When lid rises, first motor is anti-
To rotation, arbor drives admission extinguisher rotation, steel wire rope is released admission extinguisher, lid rises under the elastic force effect of elastic component, position
Move to first position；
Sensing device includes temp-sensing device, wet sense device and control device, and temp-sensing device and wet sense device are filled with control
Connection is set, control device is connect with the first driving mechanism, detects that thermostatic type case body temperature is more than extraneous temperature in temp-sensing device
In the state of degree, when wet sense device detects before the outer moisture of lid reaches preset value, control device sends out signal, control
First driving mechanism forward direction works, and loosens steel wire rope, and the first elastic component drives lid to rise to first position, the detection of wet sense device
To lid outer moisture reach preset value and later when, control device sends out signal, controls the first driving mechanism reverse operation,
Steel wire rope is pulled, pulls lid that the elastic force of the first elastic component is overcome to drop to the second position by connector；It is examined in temp-sensing device
Thermostatic type case body temperature is measured less than or equal in the state of ambient temperature, control device sends out signal, the first driving mechanism
It cancels out each other to the elastic force of lid with the first elastic component to the pulling force of steel wire rope, control lid is maintained at the second position.
Further, guiding mechanism include the first support division, the second support division, guiding axis and accommodating cylinder, the one of guiding axis
End is fixedly connected by the first support division with crossbeam, and the other end stretches into accommodating cylinder, and is slidably connected with accommodating cylinder, and it is separate to house cylinder
One end of guiding axis is fixedly connected by the second support division with lid, and the first elastic component is sheathed on outside guiding axis, the first elastic component
One end be connected to the first support division, the other end is connected to accommodating cylinder.
Further, lifting gear is multiple, and multiple lifting gear arrays are set in lid.
Further, lid is in tile-type, and in the state that lid is in the second position, lid is abutted with shell.
Further, thermostatic type babinet further includes locking device, and locking device includes locking member, holding part, the second elasticity
Part and the second driving mechanism, shell are provided with storage tank, and locking member is movably connected on by the second elastic component in storage tank, and can
Extended or retracted storage tank, the second driving mechanism are connect with locking member, and locking member can be driven to be retracted storage tank, the second driving machine
Structure is connect with control device, and holding part is fixedly connected with lid；
When control device control lid rises, while signal, the second driving mechanisms control are sent out to the second driving mechanism
Locking member overcomes the elastic force of the second elastic component to be retracted storage tank, and locking member is detached with holding part, and lid is detached from the second position, works as lid
When body rises to first position, the second driving mechanism returns to original position, and locking member stretches out under the elastic force effect of the second elastic component to be held
Set slot；Control device control lid landing in the state of, locking member by holding part effect be retracted storage tank, when lid after
Continuous when being moved to the second position, locking member is stretched out storage tank by the elastic force of the second elastic component, and is clamped with holding part.
Further, the second driving mechanism includes the second motor and supporting piece, and the second motor is provided with shaft, supporting piece set
It is fixedly connected set on shaft, and with shaft, supporting piece is abutted with locking member, and the second motor is connect with control device.
Further, thermostatic type babinet further includes flexible filter net, and one end of flexible filter net is fixedly connected on lid, separately
One end is fixedly connected in shell, and in the state that lid is in first position, flexible filter net is exceptionally straight, and second is in lid
In the state of position, flexible filter net collapses.
Further, thermostatic type babinet further includes arrester, and arrester includes lightning rod, downlead and earthing or grounding means, is kept away
Thunder needle is electrically connected by downlead and earthing or grounding means, and lightning rod is insulated in outside lid, and downlead is set to outside shell, is connect
Ground device is installed on underground.
Further, thermostatic type babinet further includes multiple air blowers, and multiple air blowers are connect with sensing device, when warming fills
It sets when sensing that thermostatic type case body temperature is more than ambient temperature, control device controls multiple air blowers and opens, and works as temp-sensing device
When sensing that thermostatic type case body temperature is less than or equal to ambient temperature, control device controls multiple air blowers and closes.
A kind of box-type substation, including transformation device and above-mentioned thermostatic type babinet, transformation device are set in shell, are become
Electric installation is fixedly connected on pedestal.
Thermostatic type babinet and box-type substation provided by the invention have the advantages that：
Thermostatic type babinet provided by the invention, temp-sensing device detect ambient temperature and case body temperature, the detection of wet sense device
Humidity in ambient humidity and babinet is controlled the forward direction or reverse operation of the first driving mechanism by control device, and then controlled
The rise and landing of lid the temperature in thermostatic type babinet to be adjusted, and can effectively prevent rainwater or dense fog
Into holding drying.Compared with transformer station box in the prior art, thermostatic type babinet provided by the invention is as a result of liter
Falling unit controls separating and being closed for lid and shell, so control can be adjusted to the temperature and humidity in thermostatic type babinet
System, heat dissipation effect is good under high temperature environment, keeps certain temperature at low ambient temperatures, and keep drying.
Box-type substation provided by the invention, including thermostatic type babinet can have good heat dissipation under high temperature environment
Effect keeps certain temperature at low ambient temperatures, extends the service life of box-type substation inner body.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation at one visual angle of thermostatic type babinet when lid provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in the second position
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at the first visual angle of thermostatic type babinet when lid provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in first position
Figure；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation at the second visual angle of thermostatic type babinet when lid provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in first position
Figure；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation at thermostatic type babinet third visual angle when lid provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in first position
Figure；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation at the 4th visual angle of thermostatic type babinet when lid provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in first position
Figure；
Fig. 6 is structural schematic diagram when locking device is locked in Fig. 3；
Fig. 7 is structural schematic diagram when locking device is opened in Fig. 3；
Fig. 8 is that the structure at another visual angle of thermostatic type babinet when lid provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in the second position is shown
It is intended to.
Icon：100- thermostatic type babinets；110- shells；111- storage tanks；120- pedestals；130- thermostatic type head covers；131-
Lid；133- lifting gears；1331- connectors；The first support divisions of 1332-；1333- guiding mechanisms；The second support divisions of 1334-；
The first elastic components of 1335-；1336- guiding axis；1337- steel wire ropes；1338- houses cylinder；The first driving mechanisms of 1339-；135- feels
Answer device；140- crossbeams；150- locking devices；151- locking members；153- holding parts；The second elastic components of 155-；157- second drives
Motivation structure；The second motors of 1571-；1573- shafts；1575- supporting pieces；160- flexible filter nets；170- arresters；171- is lightning-arrest
Needle；173- downleads；180- air blowers.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the instructions such as term "inner", "outside", "upper", "lower", "horizontal"
Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product using when usually put
Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or
Element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.This
Outside, term " first ", " second ", " third ", " the 4th " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply opposite
Importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical" are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, but can be slightly
Low dip.It is not to indicate that the structure has been had to if "horizontal" refers to only that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical"
It is complete horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" connected ", " installation ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can is the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it elaborates to some embodiments of the present invention.In the absence of conflict, following
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is please referred to, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of box-type substation (not shown), including thermostatic type babinet 100
With transformation device (not shown), transformation device is fixedly installed in thermostatic type babinet 100, and by controlling thermostatic type babinet
Temperature in 100 is not with ambient temperature change dramatically, to be protected to transformation device.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, which includes shell 110, pedestal 120, thermostatic type head cover 130, crossbeam
140, locking device 150, flexible filter net 160, arrester 170 and air blower 180.Shell 110 is fixedly installed in pedestal 120,
For installing transformation device, transformation device is fixedly connected on pedestal 120 110 inside of shell.Crossbeam 140 is installed on shell 110
Top, thermostatic type head cover 130 connect with shell 110 and crossbeam 140.Locking device 150 and flexible filter net 160 may be contained within
On thermostatic type head cover 130 and shell 110, locking device 150 prevents constant temperature for locking shell 110 and thermostatic type head cover 130
Formula head cover 130 is detached from shell 110；Flexible filter net 160 when thermostatic type head cover 130 rises for preventing extraneous sand and dust from entering perseverance
In warm formula babinet 100.Arrester 170 be mounted on thermostatic type babinet 100 outside, prevent thermostatic type babinet 100 in the presence of a harsh environment by
It is damaged to lightning stroke.Air blower 180 is set in shell 110, and is fixedly mounted on pedestal 120, when thermostatic type babinet 100
When internal temperature is higher, wind-cooling heat dissipating is carried out to inner air.
Fig. 4 is please referred to, thermostatic type head cover 130 includes lid 131, lifting gear 133 and sensing device 135.Lid 131
Shape is matched with the shape at 110 top of shell, so that the lid of lid 131 is closed does not have gap generation when on shell 110.Lid
131 connect with lifting gear 133, and lid 131 can be raised to peak under the action of lifting gear 133, at this time at lid 131
In first position；Lid 131 can also drop to minimum point, 110 nothing of lid 131 and shell under the action of lifting gear 133
Gap abuts, and lid 131 is in the second position at this time.Lifting gear 133 is fixedly connected with crossbeam 140, sensing device 135 and liter
Falling unit 133 connects, and controls the rise or landing of lifting gear 133.
In the present embodiment, lid 131 is in tile-type, and when lid 131 is in the second position, lid 131 is supported with shell 110
It connects；When lid 131 is in first position, tile-type structure enables the stream of the hot-air of the blowout of air blower 180 quickly convenient for ventilation
It is scattered to the external world, heat dissipation effect is more preferable.
Fig. 5 is please referred to, lifting gear 133 includes connector 1331, the first driving mechanism 1339, steel wire rope 1337, first
Elastic component 1335 and guiding mechanism 1333.Connector 1331 is fixedly connected with lid 131, and one end of steel wire rope 1337 is driven with first
Motivation structure 1339 connects, and the other end is connect with connector 1331, and the first driving mechanism 1339 is enable to be drawn by steel wire rope 1337
Dynamic lid 131 lands.First elastic component 1335 is sheathed on guiding mechanism 1333, and 1333 one end of guiding mechanism is connect with crossbeam 140,
The other end is connect with lid 131.When lid 131 is in the second position, the compression of the first elastic component 1335, lid 131 is by the
The upward elastic force of one elastic component 1335, the elastic force and the pulling force of the first driving mechanism 1339 are cancelled out each other, and lid 131 is located at second
Position will not move；It is in the second position in the state of the displacement of first position in lid 131, the first driving mechanism 1339
Pulling force slowly reduce, lid 131 is slowly risen by the elastic force of the first elastic component 1335；When lid 131 is in first position
When, the gravity of the elastic force and lid 131 of the first elastic component 1335 is cancelled out each other, and lid 131, which is located at first position, to be transported
It is dynamic.
Guiding mechanism 1333 includes the first support division 1332, the second support division 1334, guiding axis 1336 and accommodating cylinder 1338.
Guiding axis 1336 and accommodating cylinder 1338 are vertically arranged, and one end of guiding axis 1336 passes through the first support division 1332 and crossbeam 140
It is fixedly connected, the other end stretches into accommodating cylinder 1338, and is slidably connected with accommodating cylinder 1338.Accommodating cylinder 1338 is far from guiding axis 1336
One end be fixedly connected with lid 131 by the second support division 1334.First elastic component 1335 is sheathed on outside guiding axis 1336, the
One end of one elastic component 1335 is connected to the first support division 1332, and the other end is connected to accommodating cylinder 1338, makes the first elastic component
1335 direction of motion is axial consistent with guiding axis 1336, to make lid 131 lift in the vertical direction.
First driving mechanism 1339 includes that first motor (not shown) and the admission extinguisher for storing steel wire rope 1337 (are schemed not
Show), first motor is provided with arbor (not shown), and admission extinguisher is sheathed on arbor, and admission extinguisher is fixedly connected with arbor, steel wire rope
1337 one end is fixedly connected with connector 1331, and the other end is fixedly connected with admission extinguisher.When lid 131 lands, the first electricity
Machine rotates forward, and arbor drives admission extinguisher rotation, steel wire rope 1337 is accommodated into admission extinguisher, steel wire rope 1337 pulls lid 131
Overcome the elastic force of the first elastic component 1335 to decline, is moved to the second position；When lid 131 rises, first motor rotates backward,
Arbor drives admission extinguisher rotation, steel wire rope 1337 is released admission extinguisher, lid 131 is under the elastic force effect of the first elastic component 1335
Rise, is moved to first position.
In the present embodiment, lifting gear 133 is six, and six 133 rectangular array arrays of lifting gear are set to lid
In 131, it is not limited to this, the quantity of lifting gear 133 is not specifically limited, lid 131 is risen to as long as can realize
First position and drop to the second position lifting gear 133 quantity within protection scope of the present invention.
Sensing device 135 includes temp-sensing device (not shown), wet sense device (not shown) and control device (not shown).Temperature
Induction device and wet sense device are connect with control device, and control device is connect with the first driving mechanism 1339.It is examined in temp-sensing device
It measures temperature in thermostatic type babinet 100 to be more than in the state of ambient temperature, wet sense device detects that the outer moisture of lid 131 reaches
When before to preset value, control device sends out signal, and steel wire rope 1337 is loosened in the 1339 positive work of the first driving mechanism of control,
First elastic component 1335 drives lid 131 to rise to first position；Wet sense device detects that the outer moisture of lid 131 reaches pre-
If value and later when, control device sends out signal, controls 1339 reverse operation of the first driving mechanism, pulls steel wire rope 1337, leads to
Crossing connector 1331 pulls lid 131 that the elastic force of the first elastic component 1335 is overcome to drop to the second position.It is detected in temp-sensing device
Temperature is less than or equal in the state of ambient temperature in thermostatic type babinet 100, no matter whether the outer moisture of lid 131 reaches
Preset value, control device send out signal, and the first driving mechanism 1339 is right to the pulling force of steel wire rope 1337 and the first elastic component 1335
The elastic force of lid 131 is cancelled out each other, and control lid 131 is maintained at the second position.To reach thermostatic type babinet 100 in hot environment
There is down good heat dissipation effect, keep the effect of certain temperature at low ambient temperatures, and can effectively prevent rainwater or big
The entrance of mist keeps drying.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are please referred to, locking device 150 includes locking member 151, holding part 153, the second elastic component 155 and second
Driving mechanism 157.Shell 110 is provided with storage tank 111, and locking member 151 is movably connected on storage tank by the second elastic component 155
In 111, and it may extend or retract storage tank 111.Second driving mechanism 157 is connect with locking member 151, and can drive locking member
151 retraction storage tanks 111, the second driving mechanism 157 are connect with control device, and holding part 153 is fixedly connected with lid 131.When
When control device controls the rise of lid 131, while signal, the second driving mechanism 157 control lock are sent out to the second driving mechanism 157
Tight part 151 overcomes the elastic force of the second elastic component 155 to be retracted storage tank 111, and locking member 151 is detached with holding part 153, lid 131
It is detached from the second position, when lid 131 rises to first position, the second driving mechanism 157 returns to original position, and locking member 151 is the
The elastic force effect of two elastic components 155 is lower to stretch out storage tank 111；In the state that control device control lid 131 lands, locking member
151 by holding part 153 effect be retracted storage tank 111, when lid 131 continues to be moved to the second position, locking member 151 by
Elastic force to the second elastic component 155 stretches out storage tank 111, and is clamped with holding part 153, and lid 131 is prevented to be detached from the second position.
In the present embodiment, the second driving mechanism 157 includes the second motor 1571 and supporting piece 1575, and the second motor 1571 is set
It is equipped with shaft 1573, supporting piece 1575 is sheathed on shaft 1573, and is fixedly connected with shaft 1573.Supporting piece 1575 and locking member
151 support, and locking member 151 can be driven to be retracted storage tank 111.Second motor 1571 is connect with control device, control device control
Signal is sent out to the second motor 1571 while lid 131 rises, to drive the retraction of locking member 151 accommodating by supporting piece 1575
Slot 111.
In the present embodiment, locking device 150 is four, and four locking devices 150 are respectively arranged at shell 110 and lid
The center of 131 4 sides, it is not limited to this, the quantity of locking device 150 is not specifically limited, as long as can realize
Lid 131 is locked to the quantity of the locking device 150 on shell 110 within protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is please referred to, one end of flexible filter net 160 is fixedly connected on lid 131, and the other end is fixedly connected on shell
In 110, in the state that lifting gear 133 is in first position, flexible filter net 160 is exceptionally straight, prevents extraneous sand and dust from entering perseverance
In warm formula babinet 100；In the state that lifting gear 133 is in the second position, flexible filter net 160 collapses, and falls into thermostatic type
In babinet 100.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 3, arrester 170 includes lightning rod 171, downlead 173 and earthing or grounding means (not shown).It is lightning-arrest
Needle 171 is electrically connected by downlead 173 and earthing or grounding means, and lightning rod 171 is insulated in outside lid 131, and downlead 173 is set
It is placed in outside shell 110, earthing or grounding means is installed on underground, effectively avoids the installation of thermostatic type babinet 100 and meets in the presence of a harsh environment
The case where being struck by lightning and being damaged.
The air outlet of multiple air blowers 180 is obliquely upward, convenient when lid 131 is located at first position, by thermostatic type case
Hot-air in body 100 is dispelled to the external world.Multiple air blowers 180 are connect with sensing device 135, when temp-sensing device senses constant temperature
When temperature is more than ambient temperature in formula babinet 100, control device controls multiple air blowers 180 and opens, when temp-sensing device senses
When temperature is less than or equal to ambient temperature in thermostatic type babinet 100, control device controls multiple air blowers 180 and closes.
In the present embodiment, shell 110 and lid 131 are all made of heat-barrier material and are made, good heat insulating.Shell 110 and lid
It is both provided with aluminium foil outside body 131, with reflected sunlight, prevents the temperature in the case where being exposed to the sun of thermostatic type babinet 100 from drastically increasing.
The operation principle of thermostatic type babinet 100 provided in this embodiment is that temp-sensing device detects in ambient temperature and babinet
Temperature, wet sense device detect humidity in ambient humidity and babinet, and the forward direction of the first driving mechanism 1339 is controlled by control device
Or reverse operation, and then the rise and landing of lid 131 are controlled, the temperature in thermostatic type babinet 100 to be adjusted, and
And the entrance of rainwater or dense fog is can effectively prevent, keep drying.When lid 131 is in first position, flexible filter net 160
It is exceptionally straight, prevent extraneous sand and dust from entering in thermostatic type babinet 100, multiple air blowers 180 promote inner air flowing, accelerate heat dissipation；
When lid 131 is in the second position, locking device 150 is locked, and prevents lid 131 from moving, and internal transformation device fever makes perseverance
Warm formula babinet 100 keeps certain temperature at low ambient temperatures.It is provided by the invention compared with transformer station box in the prior art
Thermostatic type babinet 100 controls separating and being closed for lid 131 and shell 110 as a result of lifting gear 133, so can be right
Control is adjusted in temperature and humidity in thermostatic type babinet 100, and heat dissipation effect is good under high temperature environment, at low ambient temperatures
Certain temperature is kept, and keeps drying.The service life of box-type substation inner body can effectively be extended.
It these are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Any modification made by all within the spirits and principles of the present invention,
Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of thermostatic type babinet, which is characterized in that the thermostatic type babinet includes shell, pedestal, thermostatic type head cover and crossbeam,
The shell is fixedly installed in the pedestal, and the crossbeam is installed on the top of the shell, the thermostatic type head cover with it is described
Shell is connected with the crossbeam；
The thermostatic type head cover includes lid, lifting gear and sensing device, the shape of the lid and the case top
Shape matches, and the lid is connect with the lifting gear, and the lifting gear is fixedly connected with the crossbeam, the induction
Device is connect with the lifting gear；
The lifting gear includes connector, the first driving mechanism, steel wire rope, the first elastic component and guiding mechanism, the connection
Part is fixedly connected with the lid, and one end of the steel wire rope is connect with first driving mechanism, the other end and the connection
Part connects, and first elastic component is sheathed on the guiding mechanism, and described guiding mechanism one end is connect with the crossbeam, the other end
It is connect with the lid；
First driving mechanism includes first motor and the admission extinguisher for storing the steel wire rope, the first motor setting
There are arbor, the admission extinguisher to be sheathed on the arbor, the admission extinguisher is fixedly connected with the arbor, one end of the steel wire rope
It is fixedly connected with the connector, the other end is fixedly connected with the admission extinguisher；
When the lid lands, the first motor rotates forward, and the arbor drives the admission extinguisher rotation, by the steel
Cord is accommodated into the admission extinguisher, and the elastic force that the steel wire rope pulls the lid to overcome the elastic component declines, and is moved to
Two positions, the second position are the minimum point declined；When the lid rises, the first motor rotates backward, described
Arbor drives the admission extinguisher rotation, and the steel wire rope is released the admission extinguisher, elastic force of the lid in the elastic component
Effect is lower to be risen, and first position is moved to, and the first position is the peak risen；
The sensing device includes temp-sensing device, wet sense device and control device, and the temp-sensing device and the wet sense device are equal
It is connect with the control device, the control device is connect with first driving mechanism, and institute is detected in the temp-sensing device
Thermostatic type case body temperature is stated more than in the state of ambient temperature, the wet sense device detects that the outer moisture of lid reaches pre-
If when before value, the control device sends out signal, the first driving mechanism forward direction work is controlled, the steel wire rope is loosened,
First elastic component drives the lid to rise to the first position, and the wet sense device detects the outer moisture of lid
Reach preset value and later when, the control device sends out signal, controls the first driving mechanism reverse operation, described in pulling
Steel wire rope, the elastic force for pulling the lid to overcome first elastic component by the connector drop to the second position；
In the state that the temp-sensing device detects that the thermostatic type case body temperature is less than or equal to ambient temperature, the control dress
It sets and sends out signal, first driving mechanism mutually supports the elastic force of lid with first elastic component pulling force of steel wire rope
Disappear, controls the lid and be maintained at the second position.
2. thermostatic type babinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guiding mechanism includes the first support division, the
One end of two support divisions, guiding axis and accommodating cylinder, the guiding axis is fixedly connected by first support division with the crossbeam,
The other end stretches into the accommodating cylinder, and is slidably connected with the accommodating cylinder, and the described one end of accommodating cylinder far from the guiding axis is logical
Second support division to be crossed to be fixedly connected with the lid, first elastic component is sheathed on outside the guiding axis, and described first
One end of elastic component is connected to first support division, and the other end is connected to the accommodating cylinder.
3. thermostatic type babinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting gear is multiple, multiple liters
Falling unit array is set in the lid.
4. thermostatic type babinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lid is in tile-type, is in the lid
In the state of the second position, the lid is abutted with the shell.
5. thermostatic type babinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thermostatic type babinet further includes locking device,
The locking device includes locking member, holding part, the second elastic component and the second driving mechanism, and the shell is provided with storage tank,
The locking member is movably connected on by second elastic component in the storage tank, and may extend or retract the storage tank,
Second driving mechanism is connect with the locking member, and the locking member can be driven to be retracted the storage tank, and described second drives
Motivation structure is connect with the control device, and the holding part is fixedly connected with the lid；
Signal is sent out when the control device, which controls the lid, to rise, while to second driving mechanism, described second
Locking member described in driving mechanisms control overcomes the elastic force of second elastic component to be retracted the storage tank, the locking member with it is described
Holding part detaches, and the lid is detached from the second position, and when the lid rises to the first position, described second drives
Motivation structure returns to original position, and the locking member stretches out the storage tank under the elastic force effect of second elastic component；In the control
In the state that device processed controls the lid landing, the locking member is retracted the storage tank by the effect of the holding part,
When the lid continues to be moved to the second position, the locking member is stretched out described accommodating by the elastic force of the second elastic component
Slot, and be clamped with the holding part.
6. thermostatic type babinet according to claim 5, which is characterized in that second driving mechanism include the second motor and
Supporting piece, second motor are provided with shaft, and the supporting piece is sheathed on the shaft, and is fixedly connected with the shaft,
The supporting piece is abutted with the locking member, and second motor is connect with the control device.
7. thermostatic type babinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thermostatic type babinet further includes flexible filter
One end of net, the flexible filter net is fixedly connected on the lid, and the other end is fixedly connected in the shell, in the lid
Body is in the state of the first position, and the flexible filter net is exceptionally straight, and the shape of the second position is in the lid
Under state, the flexible filter net collapses.
8. thermostatic type babinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thermostatic type babinet further includes arrester, institute
It includes lightning rod, downlead and earthing or grounding means to state arrester, and the lightning rod passes through the downlead and earthing or grounding means electricity
Property connection, the lightning rod is insulated in outside the lid, and the downlead is set to outside the shell, the earthing or grounding means
It is installed on underground.
9. thermostatic type babinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thermostatic type babinet further includes multiple air blast
Machine, multiple air blowers are connect with the sensing device, when the temp-sensing device senses the thermostatic type case body temperature
When more than ambient temperature, the multiple air blowers of control device control are opened, when the temp-sensing device senses the perseverance
When warm formula case body temperature is less than or equal to ambient temperature, the multiple air blowers of control device control are closed.
10. a kind of box-type substation, which is characterized in that the box-type substation includes transformation device and such as claim 1 to 9 times
Thermostatic type babinet described in one, the transformation device are set in the shell, and the transformation device is fixedly connected on described
Pedestal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611129080.6A CN106549327B (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | A kind of thermostatic type babinet and box-type substation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611129080.6A CN106549327B (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | A kind of thermostatic type babinet and box-type substation |
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| CN106549327B true CN106549327B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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| CN201611129080.6A Expired - Fee Related CN106549327B (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | A kind of thermostatic type babinet and box-type substation |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107069497B (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-12-18 | 长春工程学院 | A kind of outdoor energy-saving heat radiating type electrical cabinet |
| CN107147013B (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2019-03-01 | 江苏万奇电器集团有限公司 | A kind of water-tight device for switchgear |
| CN107658743A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-02 | 温州洪启信息科技有限公司 | A kind of top cover can reconcile the distribution box of good heat dissipation |
| CN110187662A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-30 | 福建中电合创电力科技有限公司 | A kind of distribution station method of environmental monitoring and system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7352564B2 (en) * | 2004-10-16 | 2008-04-01 | Eaton Corporation | Power distribution substation |
| US7636233B2 (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2009-12-22 | Commonwealth Edison Co. | Multi-compartmental transformer and methods of maintenance therefor |
| CN204333707U (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-05-13 | 湖南新兴电器控制设备有限公司 | Box-type substation |
| CN205231534U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-11 | 四川朋昌电力设备有限公司 | JP cabinet that can adapt to abominable natural climate |
| CN205453012U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-08-10 | 吴豪 | Multifunctional cable branch box |
| CN205724561U (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江宝顺电气有限公司 | A kind of distributed board outdoor with lightning protection heat sinking function |
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