CN106549290B - A kind of connector provision for disengagement - Google Patents

A kind of connector provision for disengagement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106549290B
CN106549290B CN201610938272.5A CN201610938272A CN106549290B CN 106549290 B CN106549290 B CN 106549290B CN 201610938272 A CN201610938272 A CN 201610938272A CN 106549290 B CN106549290 B CN 106549290B
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China
Prior art keywords
clamp arm
connector
bayonet
connecting lever
disengagement
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CN201610938272.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106549290A (en
Inventor
黄岳文
杨摇
罗亮
谢建国
杨志权
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HUNAN HONGTAIYANG NEW ENERGY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HUNAN HONGTAIYANG NEW ENERGY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/26Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for engaging or disengaging the two parts of a coupling device

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of connector provisions for disengagement, including two clamp arm, the middle section rotation connection of two clamp arm, the bayonet for fastening connector is provided between the leading portion of two clamp arm, one of clamp arm is provided with the card column for that will be located at the male connector of connector on bayonet at bayonet and squeezes the disassembly component for being detached from the location hole of female, the disassembly component includes two connecting levers, it is hinged in clamp arm in the middle part of two connecting levers, one end of two connecting levers is respectively provided with kidney slot, axis is equipped at the position of two kidney slots overlapping, the other end of two connecting levers is then located at bayonet, two connecting levers are provided with driving assembly in one end of kidney slot, connecting lever is rotated around hinge joint for driving an end motion of connecting lever, to make the connecting lever other end move toward one another, squeeze the location hole for being located at the card column of the male connector of connector at bayonet and being detached from female.Connector provision for disengagement of the invention has many advantages, such as that structure is simple, easy to operate and removal efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of connector provision for disengagement
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to connector art fields, refer in particular to a kind of connector provision for disengagement.
Background technique
In application process, the connection between component and component needs the industry connection using water proof and dust proof to photovoltaic module Part, this connector are photovoltaic module connector.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, connector is divided into male connector 4 and female 5 designs, male connector 4 It is respectively designed with elastic card column 41 and location hole 51 with female 5, the elastic card column 41 when male connector 4 is inserted into female 5, in male connector 4 Deformation is generated simultaneously to go deep into the location hole 51 of female 5, in place after, elastic card column 41 rebound locking male connector 4 and female 5 reach solid Determine effect, avoids the random separation of connector.
When photovoltaic module such as needs to dismantle because of sampling observation, maintenance or replacement reason, because connector is without removal tool special, apply Worker person is generally manual operation, and long-time operation be easy to cause worker tired, reduces working efficiency;Or because of no specific purpose tool, Connector operating space is small, and worker is difficult to control deformation when strength leads to not control disassembly so as to cause connector when disassembly Damage.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that, for technical problem of the existing technology, the present invention provides one The connector provision for disengagement that kind structure is simple, easy to operate, removal efficiency is high.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution proposed by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of connector provision for disengagement, including two clamp arm, the middle section rotation connection of two clamp arm, the leading portion of two clamp arm Between be provided with bayonet for fastening connector, one of clamp arm is provided at bayonet patch for that will be located on bayonet The card column of the male connector of part squeezes the disassembly component for being detached from the location hole of female, and the disassembly component includes two connecting levers, and two are turned It is hinged in clamp arm in the middle part of arm, one end of two connecting levers is respectively provided with kidney slot, is equipped at the position of two kidney slots overlapping The other end of axis, two connecting levers is then located at bayonet, and two connecting levers are provided with driving assembly in one end of kidney slot, for driving It moves an end motion of connecting lever and rotates connecting lever around hinge joint, so that the connecting lever other end be made to move toward one another, squeeze and be located at bayonet The card column of the male connector of connector and the location hole for being detached from female.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
The separation assembly for driving male connector and female to be separated from each other is provided between the clamp arm and connecting lever.
The separation assembly includes positioning column, and the positioning column is located at the connecting lever on the side of clamp arm, the clamp arm It is provided with the track for being overlapped with the positioning column motion track;It is moved toward one another in the one end of two connecting levers at bayonet When, the height of the prominent clamp arm of the track gradually increases, to make connecting lever to far from clamp arm direction by the positioning column on track It is mobile.
The track includes the positioning inclined-plane in the clamp arm;When the positioning inclined-plane is located at the connecting lever in kidney-shaped When the one end in hole, the height of the prominent clamp arm surfaces in positioning inclined-plane is gradually increased along the direction far from bayonet;When the positioning Inclined-plane is located at the connecting lever when one end of bayonet, and the height of the prominent clamp arm surfaces in positioning inclined-plane is along the direction close to bayonet It gradually increases.
The end of the positioning column is in spherical.
The driving component includes pressure arm, is hinged in the clamp arm in the middle part of the pressure arm, and the pressure arm is in connecting lever One end is provided with the arc-shaped side matched with described connecting lever one end motion profile.
The connecting lever is rotatably installed in the clamp arm by bolt, is arranged between the nut of the bolt and the connecting lever There is compression piece.
The compression piece is compressed spring.
The connecting lever is angle in the end of bayonet one end, in the inclined surface matched with the card column of the male connector.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
Connector provision for disengagement of the invention fastens connector by bayonet, is then squeezed by disassembly component Male connector card column and be detached from female location hole, to be separated to convenient to male connector and female, wherein the structure letter of disassembly component It is single, easy to operate and connector will not be damaged, substantially increase the removal efficiency of connector.Wherein separation assembly is in male connector card column It drives male connector mobile to the direction far from female while extruding and separates male connector with female, reach entirely disassembled purpose.
Detailed description of the invention
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is connector separation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram after connector combination of the invention.
Fig. 3 is schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of clamp arm in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic view of the front view of clamp arm in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of connecting lever in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic view of the front view of connecting lever in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the side structure schematic view of connecting lever in the present invention.
Figure label indicates: 1, clamp arm;11, bayonet;2, component is dismantled;21, connecting lever;211, kidney slot;212, axis; 213, bolt;214, compressed spring;215, angle;22, driving assembly;221, pressure arm;3, separation assembly;31, positioning column;32, Track;4, male connector;41, card column;5, female;51, location hole.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 9, the connector provision for disengagement of the present embodiment, including two clamp arm 1, the middle section of two clamp arm 1 It is rotatablely connected, the bayonet 11 for fastening connector is provided between the leading portion of two clamp arm 1, wherein bayonet 11 is by two clamp arm Groove on 1 is closed to be formed, and one of clamp arm 1 is provided with the male connector for that will be located at connector on bayonet 11 at bayonet 11 4 card column 41 squeezes the disassembly component 2 that (moving toward one another) is detached from the location hole 51 of female 5;Wherein disassembly component 2 includes two Connecting lever 21, the middle part of two connecting levers 21 are hinged in clamp arm 1, and one end of two connecting levers 21 is respectively provided with kidney slot 211, two kidney-shapeds Hole 211 be overlapped position at be equipped with axis 212, the other end of two connecting levers 21 is then located at bayonet 11, two connecting levers 21 in One end of kidney slot 211 is provided with driving assembly 22, turns connecting lever 21 around hinge joint for driving an end motion of connecting lever 21 Dynamic, so that the other end of connecting lever 21 be made to move toward one another, the card column 41 squeezed positioned at the male connector 4 of connector at bayonet 11 is disengaged it from The location hole 51 of female 5.Connector provision for disengagement of the invention, fastens connector by bayonet 11, then by tearing open Unload component 2 squeeze male connector 4 card column 41 and be detached from the location hole 51 of female 5 and separate, wherein disassembly component 2 structure simply, It is easy to operate and connector will not be damaged, substantially increase the removal efficiency of connector.
As shown in figure 4, being provided between clamp arm 1 and connecting lever 21 in the present embodiment for driving male connector 4 and female 5 mutual Isolated separation assembly 3.Wherein separation assembly 3 include positioning column 31, as shown in Figure 7 to 9, positioning column 31 be located at connecting lever 21 in The side of clamp arm 1 is provided with the track 32 for being overlapped with 31 motion track of positioning column in clamp arm 1, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6;? (i.e. the card column 41 of extruding male connector 4 makes the location hole of itself and female 5 when the one end of two connecting levers 21 at bayonet 11 moves toward one another During 51 separation), the height of the prominent clamp arm 1 of track 32 gradually increases, to make to turn by the positioning column 31 on track 32 Arm 21 is mobile to separate 1 direction of clamp arm, to drive male connector 4 mobile to separate 5 direction of female, so that card column 41 completely disengages mother First 5 location hole 51, reaches entirely disassembled purpose.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, in the present embodiment, track 32 includes two positioning inclined-planes in clamp arm 1;Position respectively In 21 hinge joint two sides of connecting lever, wherein when positioning inclined-plane is located at connecting lever 21 when one end of kidney slot 211, the prominent folder in positioning inclined-plane The height on 1 surface of arm is gradually increased along the direction far from bayonet 11;It is located at connecting lever 21 when one end of bayonet 11 when positioning inclined-plane, The height on prominent 1 surface of clamp arm in positioning inclined-plane is gradually increased along the direction close to bayonet 11.When being dismantled, can position Connecting lever 21 is set to move integrally and separate male connector 4 with female 5 under the action of column 31.In addition the end of positioning column 31 is in spherical, energy Enough frictions reduced between positioning inclined-plane, it is easy to disassemble, wherein positioning inclined-plane is in planar or arc shape.
As shown in figure 4, driving assembly 22 includes pressure arm 221, and the middle part of pressure arm 221 is hinged on clamp arm 1 in the present embodiment On, pressure arm 221 is provided with the arc-shaped side matched with 21 one end motion profile of connecting lever in one end of connecting lever 21, to realize connecting lever 21 extruding to 4 card column 41 of male connector acts.
In the present embodiment, connecting lever 21 is rotatably installed in clamp arm 1 by bolt 213, the nut and connecting lever 21 of bolt 213 it Between be provided with compression piece (such as compressed spring 214), in its natural state, be able to maintain connecting lever 21 close to clamp arm 1, that is, guarantee positioning Column 31 is located at the lowest point of track 32, to guarantee that connecting lever 21 in disassembly process has the displacement space of separate clamp arm 1.
In the present embodiment, connecting lever 21 is angle 215 in the end of 11 one end of bayonet, is matched in the card column 41 with male connector 4 Inclined surface, squeezed so as to the card column 41 smoothly to male connector 4, guarantee the reliability of disassembly process.
In the initial state, pressure of the connecting lever 21 by compressed spring 214 on bolt 213, the positioning column 31 on connecting lever 21 Tangent with the positioning inclined-plane minimum point in clamp arm 1, clamp arm 1 and connecting lever 21 are close to each other.With the movement of 1 handheld terminal of clamp arm, two Clamp arm 1 passes through bayonet 11 after closing up and blocks connector, presses pressure arm 221, rotates connecting lever 21 around its hinge joint, make connecting lever 21 Angle 215 is contacted and is squeezed with the card column 41 of male connector 4, and during extruding, and the positioning column 31 on connecting lever 21 is in locating latch It is moved on face, slides into highest point from the lowest point on positioning inclined-plane, thus increase the distance between connecting lever 21 and clamp arm 1, from And further push male connector 4 mobile to the direction far from female 5, to make location hole of the card column 41 of male connector 4 completely with female 5 51 separation, reach entirely disassembled purpose.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, All technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art For those of ordinary skill, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention should be regarded as protection of the invention Range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of connector provision for disengagement, which is characterized in that including two clamp arm (1), the middle section of two clamp arm (1), which rotates, to be connected It connects, the bayonet (11) for fastening connector is provided between the leading portion of two clamp arm (1), one of clamp arm (1) is in bayonet (11) it is provided at and is detached from determining for female (5) for squeezing the card column (41) for being located at the male connector (4) of connector on bayonet (11) The disassembly component (2) in position hole (51), the disassembly component (2) include two connecting levers (21), and the middle part of two connecting levers (21) is hinged On clamp arm (1), one end of two connecting levers (21) is respectively provided with kidney slot (211), is worn at the position of two kidney slots (211) overlapping Equipped with axis (212), the other end of two connecting levers (21) is then located at bayonet (11), and two connecting levers (21) are in kidney slot (211) One end be provided with driving assembly (22), rotate connecting lever (21) around hinge joint for driving an end motion of connecting lever (21), To make connecting lever (21) other end move toward one another, squeezes and be located at the card column (41) of the male connector (4) of connector at bayonet (11) and take off Location hole (51) from female (5);The driving component (22) includes pressure arm (221), is hinged in the middle part of the pressure arm (221) On the clamp arm (1), the pressure arm (221) is provided with and the connecting lever (21) one end motion profile phase in one end of connecting lever (21) The arc-shaped side of cooperation.
2. connector provision for disengagement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that between the clamp arm (1) and connecting lever (21) It is provided with the separation assembly (3) for driving male connector (4) and female (5) to be separated from each other.
3. connector provision for disengagement according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the separation assembly (3) includes positioning column (31), the positioning column (31) be located at the connecting lever (21) in be provided on the side of clamp arm (1), the clamp arm (1) for The track (32) that positioning column (31) motion track is overlapped;Opposite fortune is done in the one end of two connecting levers (21) at bayonet (11) When dynamic, the height of the track (32) prominent clamp arm (1) is gradually increased, to make to turn by the positioning column (31) on track (32) Arm (21) is to far from the movement of clamp arm (1) direction.
4. connector provision for disengagement according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the track (32) includes being located at the folder Positioning inclined-plane on arm (1);It is described fixed when the positioning inclined-plane is located at the connecting lever (21) when one end of kidney slot (211) The height on prominent clamp arm (1) surface in position inclined-plane is gradually increased along the direction far from bayonet (11);When the positioning inclined-plane is located at institute Connecting lever (21) is stated when one end of bayonet (11), the height on described prominent clamp arm (1) surface in positioning inclined-plane is along close to bayonet (11) Direction gradually increase.
5. connector provision for disengagement according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the end of the positioning column (31) is in It is spherical.
6. connector provision for disengagement as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the connecting lever (21) It is rotatably installed on the clamp arm (1) by bolt (213), is set between the nut and the connecting lever (21) of the bolt (213) It is equipped with compression piece.
7. connector provision for disengagement according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the compression piece is compressed spring (214).
8. connector provision for disengagement as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the connecting lever (21) It is angle (215) in the end of bayonet (11) one end, is in the inclined surface matched with the card column (41) of the male connector (4).
CN201610938272.5A 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 A kind of connector provision for disengagement Active CN106549290B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610938272.5A CN106549290B (en) 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 A kind of connector provision for disengagement

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106549290B true CN106549290B (en) 2019-01-11

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113013710B (en) * 2021-01-27 2022-08-19 湖北三江航天红峰控制有限公司 Circuit component module seat separating device

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101365561A (en) * 2005-12-22 2009-02-11 威汉工具有限公司 Clamp forceps
CN101804605A (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-08-18 江苏金鹿集团有限公司 Slip-joint pliers
CN204053836U (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-12-31 陈淑汝 C shape retaining ring tongs structure

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050235786A1 (en) * 2004-04-26 2005-10-27 Wen Yueh-Chiang Pads for handles of pliers
US8590352B2 (en) * 2011-11-23 2013-11-26 Emerson Electric Co. Integral inspection gauge for manual crimping tool
TWM502273U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-06-01 Hanlong Ind Co Ltd Pressing connection clamp

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101365561A (en) * 2005-12-22 2009-02-11 威汉工具有限公司 Clamp forceps
CN101804605A (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-08-18 江苏金鹿集团有限公司 Slip-joint pliers
CN204053836U (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-12-31 陈淑汝 C shape retaining ring tongs structure

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