CN106548442A - A kind of Air Pollutant Emission source inventory becomes more meticulous dynamic management approach - Google Patents
A kind of Air Pollutant Emission source inventory becomes more meticulous dynamic management approach Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106548442A CN106548442A CN201610991106.1A CN201610991106A CN106548442A CN 106548442 A CN106548442 A CN 106548442A CN 201610991106 A CN201610991106 A CN 201610991106A CN 106548442 A CN106548442 A CN 106548442A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- source
- pollution
- inventory
- atmospheric pollution
- air pollutant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000809 air pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 231100001243 air pollutant Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 45
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 25
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 25
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000205 computational method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003920 environmental process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013076 uncertainty analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010799 Cucumis sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N abietic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004940 nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007592 spray painting technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- CCEKAJIANROZEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfluramid Chemical group CCNS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F CCEKAJIANROZEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/26—Government or public services
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
Air Pollutant Emission source disclosed by the invention inventory becomes more meticulous dynamic management approach, including：Obtain the activity level information data of the source of atmospheric pollution；Obtain Air Pollutant Emission coefficient；Set up the source of atmospheric pollution to become more meticulous dynamic management platform；The activity level information data in the air pollution emission source and the Air Pollutant Emission coefficient are imported into source of atmospheric pollution dynamic management platform；The activity level information data in the air pollution emission source and Air Pollutant Emission multiplication are generated source of atmospheric pollution inventory by the source of atmospheric pollution dynamic management platform；Derive the source of atmospheric pollution inventory.Obtain the activity level information data and Air Pollutant Emission coefficient in air pollution emission source, become more meticulous dynamic management platform with the source of atmospheric pollution, generate Air Pollutant Emission source inventory, contribute to understanding the emission behaviour of atmosphere pollution, serve the work such as group of cities prevention and control of air pollution, the control of the emphasis source of atmospheric pollution, air quality simulation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of atmospheric pollution control, more specifically, is related to a kind of Air Pollutant Emission source
Inventory becomes more meticulous dynamic management approach.
Background technology
Atmospheric pollution refer to due to mankind's activity or natural process cause Cucumber enter atmospheric environment in, present foot
Enough concentration, reaches time enough, and therefore compromises the phenomenon of the comfortable of the mankind, health and wellbeing or environment.Air is dirty
Dye is mainly caused by natural cause and anthropic factor, and natural cause is primarily referred to as forest fire, volcano eruption etc., anthropic factor master
Industrial waste gas to be referred to, life fire coal, vehicle exhaust etc..With China's industrialization, the deep propulsion of urbanization, energy resources disappear
Consumption continues to increase, with fine particle (PM2.5) the compound atmosphere polluting problem that is characterized pollutant becomes increasingly conspicuous, serious to damage
People's health, affects social harmony stable and ecological safety.
In recent years, with the fast development of economic society, all kinds of Air Pollutants Emissions remain high, and atmospheric pollution is asked
Topic becomes increasingly conspicuous.Such as, Chang-Zhu-Tan cities, which is the nucleuses of economic development of Hunan Province, due to its be located at Luoxiao mountain range with
Xiangjiang Valley between Xuefeng Shan Mountain feeling pulse, is the Special geographical position of air-flow intersectional region, is unfavorable for that atmosphere pollution expands at a distance
Dissipate, according to statistics, 2013, Chang-Zhu-Tan cities air quality was exceeded 162 days, and Chang-Zhu-Tan cities air quality is exceeded within 2014
Natural law is 131 days, and the exceeded natural law of Chang-Zhu-Tan cities air quality in 2015 is 107 days.Though by strengthening controlling for air pollution
Reason, although the air quality of Chang-Zhu-Tan cities is in the situation that takes a turn for the better year by year, serious air pollution present situation does not obtain root
This change, Regional Atmospheric Pollution badly influence public health and ecological safety.
During air contaminant treatment, real-time monitoring constantly to be carried out to air, the discharge of polluter is counted, with
The discharge of effective control polluter simultaneously determines, but the pollutant emission statistical of the source of atmospheric pollution is complicated at present, statistics knot
It is really undesirable, also there is no good air pollution emission power supply management method.
The content of the invention
The dynamic management approach it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Air Pollutant Emission source inventory becomes more meticulous, with effectively right
The source of atmospheric pollution is managed.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of Air Pollutant Emission source inventory that the present invention is provided becomes more meticulous dynamic management approach, including：
The activity level information data of the source of atmospheric pollution are obtained, the activity level information data are and SO2、NOX、PM10、
PM2.5The production related to VOCs Air Pollutant Emissions or the amount of consumption activity；
Obtain Air Pollutant Emission coefficient and calculate the steric factor and time factor of source inventory；
Set up the source of atmospheric pollution to become more meticulous dynamic management platform；
By the activity level information data of the source of atmospheric pollution, the Air Pollutant Emission coefficient and calculating source inventory
Steric factor and time factor import source of atmospheric pollution dynamic management platform；
Source of atmospheric pollution dynamic management platform by the activity level information data in the air pollution emission source with it is big
Gas pollutant discharge coefficient is multiplied, and generates Air Pollutant Emission source inventory；
Derive Air Pollutant Emission source inventory.
Preferably, above-mentioned Air Pollutant Emission source inventory becomes more meticulous in dynamic management approach, described to set up atmospheric pollution
Source becomes more meticulous dynamic management platform, including setting up source of atmospheric pollution activity level information data base and the Air Pollutant Emission factor
Data base, the source of atmospheric pollution activity level information data base include the activity level information of 9 source classes, 9 source classes
Source, agricultural sources, airborne dust source, biomass combustion are used including Fossil fuel stationary combustion source, technological source, moving source, solvent
Source, storage transportation sources and offal treatment source, the Air Pollutant Emission factor data storehouse include the atmosphere pollution row
Put coefficient and calculate the steric factor and time factor of source inventory；Air Pollutant Emission factor coefficient is that each source class is corresponding
Five kinds of atmosphere pollutions SO2、NOX、PM10、PM2.5, VOCs emission factor.
Preferably, above-mentioned Air Pollutant Emission source inventory becomes more meticulous in dynamic management approach, the source of atmospheric pollution essence
The dynamic management platform of refinement includes that source of atmospheric pollution dynamic updates subsystem, and the source of atmospheric pollution dynamic updates subsystem to be used for
Update the source of atmospheric pollution activity level information data base and Air Pollutant Emission factor data storehouse.
Preferably, above-mentioned Air Pollutant Emission source inventory becomes more meticulous in dynamic management approach, described to set up atmospheric pollution
Source becomes more meticulous dynamic management platform, also includes：
Visualization is set up based on GIS (GIS-Geographic Information System) maps and Air Pollutant Emission source inventory database big
Gas pollutant emission level information database.
Preferably, above-mentioned Air Pollutant Emission source inventory becomes more meticulous in dynamic management approach, and the source of atmospheric pollution is moved
The activity level information data in the air pollution emission source and Air Pollutant Emission multiplication are generated by state management platform
Air Pollutant Emission source inventory, specially：
The activity level information data are allocated with reference to steric factor and time factor, annual atmospheric pollution is generated
Thing emission inventory, moon Air Pollutant Emission source inventory.
Preferably, above-mentioned Air Pollutant Emission source inventory becomes more meticulous in dynamic management approach, the source of atmospheric pollution point
For point pollution source, line source and non point source of pollution.
Preferably, above-mentioned Air Pollutant Emission source inventory becomes more meticulous in dynamic management approach, it is described based on GIS map and
The source of atmospheric pollution inventory database sets up visualization source of atmospheric pollution activity level information data base, specially：
Point pollution source in the source of atmospheric pollution inventory database, line source and non point source of pollution are recognized, will be described big
Emission source being illustrated in the GIS map with point pollution source, line source and non point source of pollution of gas polluter inventory database.
The Air Pollutant Emission source inventory that the present invention is provided becomes more meticulous dynamic management approach, to using the source of atmospheric pollution as
Basic source, obtains the activity level information data and Air Pollutant Emission coefficient in air pollution emission source, dirty with air
Dye source becomes more meticulous dynamic management platform, generates Air Pollutant Emission source inventory, derives Air Pollutant Emission source inventory, according to
Air Pollutant Emission source inventory, understands the emission behaviour of atmosphere pollution, can serve group of cities atmospheric pollution and prevent
Control, the control of the emphasis source of atmospheric pollution, the work such as air quality simulation.
Description of the drawings
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, below will be to making needed for embodiment description
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying creative work
Property on the premise of, can be obtaining other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that Air Pollutant Emission source provided in an embodiment of the present invention inventory becomes more meticulous the flow process of dynamic management approach
Figure.
Specific embodiment
A kind of Air Pollutant Emission source inventory provided in an embodiment of the present invention becomes more meticulous dynamic management approach, with effectively right
The source of atmospheric pollution is managed.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, and make of the invention real
Apply the above-mentioned purpose of example, feature and advantage can become apparent from it is understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the technology in the embodiment of the present invention
Scheme is described in further detail.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, the figure shows Air Pollutant Emission source provided in an embodiment of the present invention inventory and become more meticulous dynamic
Management method, concrete steps see below.
S101：Obtain activity level information data, Air Pollutant Emission coefficient and the calculating source inventory of the source of atmospheric pollution
Steric factor and time factor.
Specially：The activity level information data of the source of atmospheric pollution are and SO2、NOX、PM10、PM2.5With VOCs atmospheric pollution
The related production of thing discharge or the amount of consumption activity, the acquisition of the activity level information data of the source of atmospheric pollution are all kinds of by integrating
Statistical yearbook, Pollutant source investigation data, environmental statistic data, environmental quality data, polluter supervisory monitoring data, are aided with existing
Examine and supplement the information such as enterprise's relevant device information of actual measurement acquisition, energy-output ratio, emission source intensity in field.According to urban development
With the situation of pollution control, basic information data constantly updates, you can form the data base of new period, it is ensured that data message when
Effect property.
The Air Pollutant Emission factor is with first time Pollutant source investigation technical manual, correlation technique guide, documents and materials etc.
Based on the Air Pollutant Emission factor for obtaining, to survey the enterprise's emission factor for obtaining as supplement, classification sets up big than choosing
Gas pollutants emission characteristics.The Air Pollutant Emission factor also includes steric factor and time factor, and steric factor is that air is dirty
The system such as the spatial distribution algorithm model of dye thing, the wherein distribution of Primary Reference population density, farmland distribution, the distribution of Land_use change situation
Meter information, obtains different distribution factor models.Annual distribution algorithm model of the time factor for atmosphere pollution.Steric factor
For impact of the management based on different distributions model to the pollutant distribution situation of Chang-Zhu-Tan cities.Time factor is used to manage
Distribution situation of the pollutant with the time, wherein time factor are respectively the moon factor, Zhou Yinzi and the day factor.Work is produced according to enterprise
The variation of skill, equipment, raw material etc., supplement it is newest actual measurement or literature survey emission factor data, it is ensured that emission factor it is timely,
Accurately update.
The source of atmospheric pollution is divided into by the acquisition for ease of data by the acquisition of the activity level information data of the source of atmospheric pollution
Stationary combustion source, technological source, moving source, solvent are using source, agricultural sources, airborne dust source, biomass combustion source, storage transportation sources
With offal treatment source, and the type point pollution source according to the source of atmospheric pollution, line source or non point source of pollution combine steric factor
Classified with time factor.Wherein：
The level of activation of Fossil fuel stationary combustion source by sources obtains the level of activation data for producing dirty unit one by one.It is single
Point source needs the activity level information for obtaining to include sewage disposal facility longitude and latitude, fuel type, boiler type, Fuel Consumption, dirt
Dye control establishment type, fuel ash, fuel sulfur grade, and face source needs the activity level information for obtaining to include point with district as list
The fuel type of unit, Fuel Consumption, fuel average ash, the average sulphur content of fuel, main flow boiler type etc. in region.Industry enterprise
The activity level information of industry examines acquisition essentially from environmental statistic data, the on-site inspection of partial information Jing.Civilian source Coal-fired capacity
From ASSOCIATE STATISTICS yearbook.
The business activity horizontal information of technological source includes enterprise name, longitude and latitude, production scale, raw materials for production, life
Product, product yield are produced, from Hunan Province's environmental statistic data.
The level of activation data of road moving source include all kinds of motor vehicle models, institute possession, recoverable amount, registration age and row
Put control level.Vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity data are obtained from each city's statistical yearbook, point vehicle, registration age, emission control standard car
Data are obtained from each environmental administration of city motor vehicles environmental protection tests system database.Non-rice habitats moving source agricultural machinery, engineering machine
Tool, beeliner, inland navigation craft, the fuel consumption of civil airport, passenger-cargo volume of the circular flow and the shipping daily output and other work
Dynamic level is from ASSOCIATE STATISTICS yearbook and statistical communique.
Solvent is using the Pesticide use in source, building coating, vehicle spray painting, dyeing, Colophonium, dry-cleaning, other coating movable waters
Ordinary mail is ceased from environmental statistic data and relevant Yearbook.
Agricultural sources mainly include nitrogen application, two class of livestock and poultry cultivation, are all from ASSOCIATE STATISTICS yearbook.
Airborne dust source is divided three classes：The level of activation data in soil airborne dust source are from land and resources program institute；Link length is led to
The GIS map for crossing area road distribution determines the different grades of link length in subregion, road with reference to Classification in Remote Sensing Image image interpretation
Vehicle flowrate data are obtained by investigation on the spot.The level of activation data in construction fugitive dust source include the area of construction site and construction day
Number, is obtained by investigation on the spot.
The straw yield of biomass fuel, the yield activities horizontal information of crops are from statistical yearbook.Forest fire,
Prairie fire activity level information is from Forestry Information net.
The level of activation data of storage transportation sources are obtained by investigation by Changsha, Zhuzhou, Xiang Tan San Shi Environmental Protection Agencys.
The level of activation data in offal treatment source are from Hunan Province environmental statistic data storehouse.
According to the update status of urban development, pollution control, laws and regulations and correlation technique file, basic information data is not
It is disconnected to update, you can to form the data base of new period, it is ensured that data message it is ageing.
S102：Set up the source of atmospheric pollution to become more meticulous dynamic management platform.
For ease of the statistics of air pollution emission source data with use, set up the source of atmospheric pollution dynamic management that becomes more meticulous flat
Platform, is become more meticulous dynamic management platform by the source of atmospheric pollution, can be carried out data statisticss and be processed, and is easy to checking for data
With management.
The source of atmospheric pollution dynamic management platform that becomes more meticulous has following function：The source of atmospheric pollution becomes more meticulous dynamic management platform
Including backstage and front end management, back-stage management function mainly has 6 aspect (1) emission source management modules, including newly-increased emission source,
Newly-increased level of activation, modification activity level, delete level of activation, generate emission information, check algorithmic descriptions, by level of activation batch
Amount is derived, increases statistics time, inquiry newly；(2) parameter management, including the classification classification of newly-increased emission source, modification emission source classification point
Level, emission source classification classification, newly-increased design factor are deleted, modification design factor, design factor, newly-increased time factor is deleted, is repaiied
Change time factor, the erasing time factor, newly-increased steric factor, modification steric factor, deletion steric factor；(3) user management, bag
Include the information of Adding User, modification user profile and delete user profile, modification user right；(4) system is arranged, including newly-increased law
Regulatory information, modification laws and regulations information, deletion laws and regulations information, newly-increased uncertainty analysis fileinfo, modification be not true
Qualitative analyses fileinfo, deletion uncertainty analysis fileinfo；(5) dynamic update, including check arrangement put main body statistics
Information, check according to discharge big class statistical information, check by regional statistics information, batch derive statistics inventory；(6) log in.
Front end management function mainly has 6 aspects：(1) log in；(2) spatial and temporal distributions, including by region, time, pollutant
Three dimensions carry out inquiring about, map is clicked on point source Iconic queries, map and clicks on statistics trellis search, point source keyword search；(3)
Statistical analysiss, including point source information inquiry, the inquiry of source category information, pollutant Annual distribution information inquiry, the contribution of contamination sources class
Information inquiry, the inquiry of pollutant space-time comparative information；(4) aid decision, including laws and regulations check, do not know new analysis report
Check.
The source of atmospheric pollution of setting up becomes more meticulous dynamic management platform, including setting up source of atmospheric pollution activity level information number
According to storehouse and Air Pollutant Emission factor data storehouse, the airborne release source activity level information data base includes 9 source classes
Activity level information, 9 source classes include Fossil fuel stationary combustion source, technological source, moving source, solvent use source,
Agricultural sources, airborne dust source, biomass combustion source, storage transportation sources and offal treatment source, the Air Pollutant Emission factor number
Include Air Pollutant Emission factor coefficient, steric factor and time factor according to storehouse, Air Pollutant Emission factor coefficient is every
Corresponding five kinds of atmosphere pollutions SO of individual source class2、NOX、PM10、PM2.5, VOCs emission factor.
For further optimisation technique scheme, the source of atmospheric pollution dynamic management platform that becomes more meticulous includes that the source of atmospheric pollution is moved
State updates subsystem, and the source of atmospheric pollution dynamic updates subsystem to be used to update the source of atmospheric pollution activity level information number
According to storehouse and Air Pollutant Emission factor data storehouse.
S103：By the activity level information data of the source of atmospheric pollution, the Air Pollutant Emission coefficient and calculating
The steric factor of source inventory imports source of atmospheric pollution dynamic management platform with time factor.
The activity level information data and the Air Pollutant Emission coefficient that obtain gas disposal of pollutants source are imported into air
Polluter dynamic management platform, realizes the activity level information data to air pollution emission source and the atmosphere pollution respectively
Emission factor is stored and is managed.Realize data in batch by the data import modul for importing source of atmospheric pollution dynamic management platform
Amount is imported, easy to operate.
S104：Source of atmospheric pollution dynamic management platform is by the activity level information data in the air pollution emission source
With Air Pollutant Emission multiplication, Air Pollutant Emission source inventory is generated.
With in first time Pollutant source investigation technical manual, relevant atmospheric discharge of pollutant sources inventory technical manual, documents and materials
Air Pollutant Emission coefficient and computational methods based on, to survey the discharge of pollutant sources coefficient that obtains as supplement, classification ratio
Choosing determines Air Pollutant Emission coefficient and computational methods.According to corresponding emission inventories algorithm, corresponding emission factor is bound,
Obtain emission inventory.The corresponding level of activation of typing (annual production, Year's consumption etc.), according to corresponding discharge algorithm, ties up
Fixed corresponding emission factor, obtains annual emissions, finally binds corresponding spatial distribution model and time distributed model respectively, will
Annual emissions are according to certain algorithm by the emission behaviour of the source of atmospheric pollution fine each time being distributed in statistics year
Geographical position on, so as to generate Air Pollutant Emission source inventory.
S105：Derive Air Pollutant Emission source inventory.
Source of atmospheric pollution inventory is obtained by become more meticulous dynamic management platform of the source of atmospheric pollution, by Air Pollutant Emission source
Inventory is derived, and is easy to check.
Realize that region-by-region, branch trade derive source inventory, derive form and meet daily use.It is easy to pollution to trace to the source and parses knot
Really, the main source of special time and room atmosphere pollutant is recognized using high-spatial and temporal resolution source inventory, and is combined to the same period
The Intensified Observation and analysis result of environmental process, identification pollution contribution rich and influential family (region class polluter).With the source of atmospheric pollution
Based on inventory, different impacts of the emission source to atmospheric environment situation in region are accurately understood, realize different big with regional extent
The atmospheric pollution contribution degree ranking of gas polluter, is realized to Air Pollutants based on the distribution of different type emission source
The origin cause of formation Source Tracing of concentration distribution, to determine that different pollutant priority control regions provide decision-making foundation.
The distribution of fine-resolution meshes space is carried out to all kinds of sources of atmospheric pollution in region, in 5 kilometer range of built-up areas extension
Debug as 1km × 1km grids, exterior domain debugging in built-up areas is 3km × 3km grids.All kinds of emission source pollutant discharge amounts are entered
Row is fine to the time distribution of the moon (the 1-12 months), analyzes the discharge capacity of all kinds of major pollutants and key industry typical pollutant
Monthly variation trend.
Time partition coefficient mainly passes through to inquire about all kinds of statistical yearbooks and related web site, using the corresponding master of all kinds of emission sources
Want the time change of product yield to be allocated.By the standardization to all kinds of emission source corresponding product yield datas,
Proportion of each monthly output in annual total output is obtained, the data of comprehensive key industry major polluting sources obtain time distribution system
Number.By recognizing all kinds of polluter temporal change characteristics, searching can reflect the characteristic parameter of Sources time change, and clearly
Its temporal change characteristic, establishes the time partition coefficient of Sources on this basis, and then realizes the time distribution of emission inventories.
For further optimisation technique scheme, Air Pollutant Emission source provided in an embodiment of the present invention inventory becomes more meticulous dynamic
Management method also includes：Visualization atmospheric pollution is set up based on GIS map and Air Pollutant Emission source inventory database
Source activity level information data base.Emission behaviour about source of atmospheric pollution inventory is included in GIS map, it is convenient straight
The displaying Air Pollutant Emission source inventory of sight.Certain can be checked according to statistics time and discharge Source Type or emission type
Class discharges the spatial and temporal distributions situation of certain pollutant of source emission, while multiple pollutant can also be checked in certain period of time simultaneously
Distribution situation.
Emission inventories are displayed in GIS map in the way of data cloud atlas, and can be to different time sections and the inventory in region
Contrasted, recognize the main source of special time and room atmosphere pollutant, and combine to the strong of same period environmental process
Change observation and analysis result, identification pollution contribution rich and influential family (region class polluter).Based on the inventory of Air Pollutant Emission source,
Accurately understand different impacts of the emission source to atmospheric environment situation in region, realize with the big of the regional extent difference source of atmospheric pollution
Gas pollution contribution degree ranking, realized based on the distribution of different type emission source to Air Pollutants concentration distribution into
Because of Source Tracing, to determine that different pollutant priority control regions provide decision-making foundation.
For ease of the accurate of basic information data statistics, statistics is focused on the source of atmospheric pollution, and by the source of atmospheric pollution
Point pollution source, line source and non point source of pollution are divided into, will be each in the way of point source, face source, line source by all kinds of sources of atmospheric pollution
Changing Pattern of the source in space and time is illustrated in GIS map, so improves emission inventory statistical accuracy, while more
Plus accurately and intuitively checked.
A kind of method of dynamic management it is an object of the invention to provide source of atmospheric pollution becomes more meticulous, it adopts computer technology
A source of atmospheric pollution fine-grained management software platform is formed with GIS technology, software platform supports that user is fast according to statistical data
The annual air pollutant emission inventory of fast-growing Cheng Bingneng real-time update, in the data basis of annual air pollutant emission inventory
On, according to space and time factor model, obtain corresponding inspection list, Zhou Qingdan and day inventory and shown in the way of data cloud atlas
Show in GIS map, group of cities prevention and control of air pollution, the control of the emphasis source of atmospheric pollution, air quality simulation etc. can be served
The group of cities of work becomes more meticulous, and the source of atmospheric pollution is dynamic to be managed, with good social benefit and environmental benefit.
Each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, identical similar portion between each embodiment
Divide mutually referring to what each embodiment was stressed is the difference with other embodiments.
Invention described above embodiment, does not constitute limiting the scope of the present invention.It is any in the present invention
Spirit and principle within modification, equivalent and the improvement made etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Air Pollutant Emission source inventory becomes more meticulous dynamic management approach, it is characterised in that include：
The activity level information data of the source of atmospheric pollution are obtained, the activity level information data are and SO2、NOX、PM10、PM2.5
The production related to VOCs Air Pollutant Emissions or the amount of consumption activity；
Obtain Air Pollutant Emission coefficient and calculate the steric factor and time factor of source inventory；
Set up the source of atmospheric pollution to become more meticulous dynamic management platform；
By the sky of the activity level information data of the source of atmospheric pollution, the Air Pollutant Emission coefficient and calculating source inventory
Between the factor and time factor import source of atmospheric pollution dynamic management platform；
The source of atmospheric pollution dynamic management platform is dirty with air by the activity level information data in the air pollution emission source
Dye thing emission factor is multiplied, and generates Air Pollutant Emission source inventory；
Derive Air Pollutant Emission source inventory.
2. Air Pollutant Emission source according to claim 1 inventory becomes more meticulous dynamic management approach, it is characterised in that institute
State and set up the source of atmospheric pollution and become more meticulous dynamic management platform, including setting up source of atmospheric pollution activity level information data base and air
Pollutants emission characteristics data base, the source of atmospheric pollution activity level information data base include the movable water ordinary mail of 9 source classes
Breath, 9 source classes include that Fossil fuel stationary combustion source, technological source, moving source, solvent use source, agricultural sources, airborne dust
Source, biomass combustion source, storage transportation sources and offal treatment source, the Air Pollutant Emission factor data storehouse includes described
The steric factor and time factor of Air Pollutant Emission coefficient and calculating source inventory；Air Pollutant Emission factor coefficient is every
Corresponding five kinds of atmosphere pollutions SO of individual source class2、NOX、PM10、PM2.5, VOCs emission factor.
3. Air Pollutant Emission source according to claim 2 inventory becomes more meticulous dynamic management approach, it is characterised in that institute
Stating the source of atmospheric pollution dynamic management platform that becomes more meticulous includes that source of atmospheric pollution dynamic updates subsystem, source of atmospheric pollution dynamic
Updating subsystem is used to update the source of atmospheric pollution activity level information data base and Air Pollutant Emission factor data storehouse.
4. Air Pollutant Emission source according to claim 2 inventory becomes more meticulous dynamic management approach, it is characterised in that institute
State and set up the source of atmospheric pollution and become more meticulous dynamic management platform, also include：
Visualization air is set up based on GIS (GIS-Geographic Information System) maps and Air Pollutant Emission source inventory database dirty
Dye thing emission level information database.
5. Air Pollutant Emission source according to claim 1 inventory becomes more meticulous dynamic management approach, it is characterised in that institute
State the source of atmospheric pollution dynamic management platform activity level information data in the air pollution emission source are arranged with atmosphere pollution
Multiplication is put, Air Pollutant Emission source inventory is generated, specially：
The activity level information data are allocated with reference to steric factor and time factor, annual atmosphere pollution row is generated
Put source inventory, moon Air Pollutant Emission source inventory.
6. Air Pollutant Emission source according to claim 5 inventory becomes more meticulous dynamic management approach, it is characterised in that institute
State the source of atmospheric pollution and be divided into point pollution source, line source and non point source of pollution.
7. Air Pollutant Emission source according to claim 6 inventory becomes more meticulous dynamic management approach, it is characterised in that institute
State and visualization source of atmospheric pollution activity level information data are set up based on GIS map and the source of atmospheric pollution inventory database
Storehouse, specially：
Point pollution source in the source of atmospheric pollution inventory database, line source and non point source of pollution are recognized, the air is dirty
Emission source being illustrated in the GIS map with point pollution source, line source and non point source of pollution of dye source inventory database.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610991106.1A CN106548442A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | A kind of Air Pollutant Emission source inventory becomes more meticulous dynamic management approach |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610991106.1A CN106548442A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | A kind of Air Pollutant Emission source inventory becomes more meticulous dynamic management approach |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106548442A true CN106548442A (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58395582
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610991106.1A Pending CN106548442A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | A kind of Air Pollutant Emission source inventory becomes more meticulous dynamic management approach |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106548442A (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108693084A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-10-23 | 富士电机株式会社 | Generating source analytical equipment and generating source analysis system |
| CN108710604A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-26 | 成都市环境保护科学研究院 | A kind of City-scale high-resolution models emission inventories processing method based on SMOKE models |
| CN108802856A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-13 | 南京大学 | A kind of source data dynamic corrections forecast system and its working method based on AI |
| CN108920885A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-11-30 | 南京大学 | A kind of heavy metal cadmium Source Apportionment |
| CN109685381A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-26 | 北京工商大学 | A kind of agricultural machinery high-resolution emission inventories preparation method based on rural activity |
| CN109739898A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-05-10 | 北京工商大学 | Engineering machinery emission inventories preparation method from bottom to top based on using area |
| CN111325438A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-06-23 | 国网冀北电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Pollutant emission list determining method, device, equipment and storage medium |
| CN111724073A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-29 | 江苏省环境科学研究院 | Modularized agricultural machine emission calculation and pollution identification management and control system |
| CN112798743A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-14 | 浙江亚凯检测科技有限公司 | Detection method of air pollutants |
| CN113032475A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-06-25 | 中科三清科技有限公司 | Method, device and equipment for processing atmospheric pollution source emission list and storage medium |
| CN115879595A (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2023-03-31 | 重庆市生态环境大数据应用中心 | Construction method of urban atmospheric pollution gridding platform |
| CN116128421A (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2023-05-16 | 北京清创美科环境科技有限公司 | Atmospheric pollution control scheme generation method coupled with pollution source emission and analysis |
| WO2023151155A1 (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2023-08-17 | 南京浦蓝大气环境研究院有限公司 | Quantification system for normalized contribution potential of district (county)-scale biomass combustion source |
| CN117708617A (en) * | 2024-02-05 | 2024-03-15 | 四川国蓝中天环境科技集团有限公司 | Atmospheric pollution tracing method based on multi-source big data and pollution characteristic space-time matching |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007009159A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-25 | Evrsafe Technologies Pty Ltd | Atmospheric safety monitoring device |
| CN101759236A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-06-30 | 南京大学 | Regulating and controlling method of point source pollutant of industrial park |
| CN105335792A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-02-17 | 广州蓝穹环保科技有限公司 | Sparse matrix operation emission source model-based emission source list processing tool |
| CN106021892A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-10-12 | 广东电网有限责任公司电网规划研究中心 | Method and device for determining construction space of heat-engine plant on basis of PM2.5 forming contribution rate |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 CN CN201610991106.1A patent/CN106548442A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007009159A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-25 | Evrsafe Technologies Pty Ltd | Atmospheric safety monitoring device |
| CN101759236A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-06-30 | 南京大学 | Regulating and controlling method of point source pollutant of industrial park |
| CN105335792A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-02-17 | 广州蓝穹环保科技有限公司 | Sparse matrix operation emission source model-based emission source list processing tool |
| CN106021892A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-10-12 | 广东电网有限责任公司电网规划研究中心 | Method and device for determining construction space of heat-engine plant on basis of PM2.5 forming contribution rate |
Cited By (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108693084A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-10-23 | 富士电机株式会社 | Generating source analytical equipment and generating source analysis system |
| CN108802856A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-13 | 南京大学 | A kind of source data dynamic corrections forecast system and its working method based on AI |
| CN108802856B (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2020-06-30 | 南京大学 | AI-based source data dynamic correction and forecast system and working method thereof |
| CN108710604A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-26 | 成都市环境保护科学研究院 | A kind of City-scale high-resolution models emission inventories processing method based on SMOKE models |
| CN108710604B (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2019-07-09 | 成都市环境保护科学研究院 | A kind of City-scale high-resolution models emission inventories processing method based on SMOKE model |
| CN108920885A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-11-30 | 南京大学 | A kind of heavy metal cadmium Source Apportionment |
| CN109739898B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-12-18 | 北京工商大学 | Bottom-up engineering machinery emission list compiling method based on use site |
| CN109739898A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-05-10 | 北京工商大学 | Engineering machinery emission inventories preparation method from bottom to top based on using area |
| CN109685381A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-26 | 北京工商大学 | A kind of agricultural machinery high-resolution emission inventories preparation method based on rural activity |
| CN111325438A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-06-23 | 国网冀北电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Pollutant emission list determining method, device, equipment and storage medium |
| CN111325438B (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2023-11-07 | 国网冀北电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Pollutant emission list determining method, pollutant emission list determining device, pollutant emission list determining equipment and storage medium |
| CN111724073B (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-12-15 | 江苏省环境科学研究院 | Modularized agricultural machine emission calculation and pollution identification management and control system |
| CN111724073A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-29 | 江苏省环境科学研究院 | Modularized agricultural machine emission calculation and pollution identification management and control system |
| CN112798743A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-14 | 浙江亚凯检测科技有限公司 | Detection method of air pollutants |
| CN113032475A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-06-25 | 中科三清科技有限公司 | Method, device and equipment for processing atmospheric pollution source emission list and storage medium |
| WO2023151155A1 (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2023-08-17 | 南京浦蓝大气环境研究院有限公司 | Quantification system for normalized contribution potential of district (county)-scale biomass combustion source |
| CN115879595A (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2023-03-31 | 重庆市生态环境大数据应用中心 | Construction method of urban atmospheric pollution gridding platform |
| CN115879595B (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2023-10-24 | 重庆市生态环境大数据应用中心 | Construction method of urban air pollution gridding platform |
| CN116128421A (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2023-05-16 | 北京清创美科环境科技有限公司 | Atmospheric pollution control scheme generation method coupled with pollution source emission and analysis |
| CN116128421B (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2023-10-20 | 北京清创美科环境科技有限公司 | Atmospheric pollution control scheme generation method coupled with pollution source emission and analysis |
| CN117708617A (en) * | 2024-02-05 | 2024-03-15 | 四川国蓝中天环境科技集团有限公司 | Atmospheric pollution tracing method based on multi-source big data and pollution characteristic space-time matching |
| CN117708617B (en) * | 2024-02-05 | 2024-04-30 | 四川国蓝中天环境科技集团有限公司 | Atmospheric pollution tracing method based on multi-source big data and pollution characteristic space-time matching |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106548442A (en) | A kind of Air Pollutant Emission source inventory becomes more meticulous dynamic management approach | |
| CN102628852B (en) | Atmospheric pollution source grading method based on pollutant source identification technology | |
| Kannari et al. | Development of multiple-species 1km× 1km resolution hourly basis emissions inventory for Japan | |
| Borge et al. | Comparison of road traffic emission models in Madrid (Spain) | |
| CN106557869B (en) | Atmospheric pollutant emission list space distribution method and device based on POI (Point of interest) | |
| CN113360850B (en) | Atmospheric pollutant source tracing analysis method | |
| Pan et al. | Allocating emissions to 4 km and 1 km horizontal spatial resolutions and its impact on simulated NOx and O3 in Houston, TX | |
| Wang et al. | A modeling study of coarse particulate matter pollution in Beijing: regional source contributions and control implications for the 2008 Summer Olympics | |
| Yerramilli et al. | Air pollution, modeling and GIS based decision support systems for air quality risk assessment | |
| CN106021892A (en) | Method and device for determining construction space of heat-engine plant on basis of PM2.5 forming contribution rate | |
| Sheng et al. | Risk assessment of traffic-related air pollution in a world heritage city | |
| CN115759345A (en) | Quality prediction module and method for intelligent environment-friendly platform atmospheric environment management system | |
| Kumar et al. | Comparison of predicted vehicular pollution concentration with air quality standards for different time periods | |
| Freire et al. | Impact of traffic emissions on air quality in Cabo Verde | |
| Varshney et al. | Total volatile organic compounds in the urban environment of Delhi | |
| CN115879595B (en) | Construction method of urban air pollution gridding platform | |
| Abduh et al. | Carbon monoxide gas pollution control model using reducing plants | |
| CN115270962A (en) | Atmospheric pollutant concentration calculation method based on urban traffic simulation | |
| Chen et al. | A case study of land use planning environmental assessment based on the air pollution analysis | |
| Ngo et al. | Street-scale dispersion modelling framework of road-traffic derived air pollution in Hanoi, Vietnam | |
| Chen et al. | Assessment of ambient air quality in coal mine waste areas—a case study in Fuxin, China | |
| Caserini et al. | A detailed Emission Inventory for air quality planning at local scale: the Lombardy (Italy) experience | |
| Quan et al. | Measurement and Analysis on the Law of Spatial Distribution of Particles at the Intersection of Urban Roads in Beijing and Ecological Concerns. | |
| Tsai et al. | Air quality modeling: Effect of land use database using remote sensing data | |
| Wang | Automatic Selection Method of Traffic Pollution Repair Road Based on POI Data. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170329 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |