CN106547810A - A kind of flow stores the method and system of quick indexing - Google Patents

A kind of flow stores the method and system of quick indexing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106547810A
CN106547810A CN201610193639.5A CN201610193639A CN106547810A CN 106547810 A CN106547810 A CN 106547810A CN 201610193639 A CN201610193639 A CN 201610193639A CN 106547810 A CN106547810 A CN 106547810A
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session
stream
file
information
call number
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CN106547810B (en
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邱勇良
张栗伟
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Beijing Antiy Electronic Equipment Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/10File systems; File servers
    • G06F16/16File or folder operations, e.g. details of user interfaces specifically adapted to file systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/10File systems; File servers
    • G06F16/13File access structures, e.g. distributed indices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of flow stores the method and system of quick indexing, first to capturing stream and/or session of the message in flow according to belonging to Transmission Control Protocol and udp protocol are indicated, and for stream and/or session establishment incremental index number and stream and/or session information structure, information in stream and/or session is stored according to the call number size order of stream and/or session, the follow-up information according to call number as needed for the indexed search of major key goes out.By present method solves in traditional method, large storage capacity and quick-searching can only meet the problem of one.

Description

A kind of flow stores the method and system of quick indexing
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of information security technology, more particularly to a kind of method and system of flow storage quick indexing.
Background technology
In the prior art, the memory capacity of file system can extend, but it is extremely difficult to internal data retrieval, the retrieval of relevant database is convenient, but with the rising of amount of storage, quickly, KV database roots are more convenient according to hash retrievals for cost increase, but it is relatively difficult to maintain relative complex relation to retrieve.The present invention can meet the requirement of bulk information amount of storage, the requirement of stream and/or session quick-searching, and many condition and be combined the requirement of retrieval data on flows in the case where consumption is relatively low compared with low-resource and hardware version.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of flow stores the method and system of quick indexing, stream and/or session of the invention by the message captured in flow according to belonging to Transmission Control Protocol and udp protocol are indicated, and for stream and/or session establishment incremental index number and stream and/or session information structure, information in stream and/or session is stored according to the call number of stream and/or session, according to the information with call number as needed for the indexed search of major key goes out.
A kind of method that flow stores quick indexing, including:
Capture flow;
Stream in Transmission Control Protocol and udp protocol belonging to each message and/or session in sign outflow;
For stream and/or session establishment incremental index number and set up stream and/or session information structure;
Information in stream and/or session is stored according to the call number size order of stream and/or session;
Set up the index with call number as major key;
Information according to needed for the call number of stream and/or session is retrieved.
Further, it is described for stream and/or session establishment incremental index number, specially:One call number being made up of timestamp and incremented sequence number is generated to the stream belonging to first message finding in flow and/or session.
Further, the stream information structure includes call number, five-tuple, initial time, end time, up-downgoing message number, byte number;Session information structure includes call number, initial time, end time, up-downgoing message number, byte number, next session call number, storage location.
Further, call number size order storage of the information by stream and/or session according to stream and/or session, specially:Information in stream and/or session is stored in stream file and/or session file in the way of structural array according to fixed size, and the storage location of stream and/or the information in session in stream file and/or session file is stored by the ascending order of call number, after the byte number stored in stream file and/or session file reaches the scope of user preset, automatically by follow-up stream and/or information Store in session in next stream file and/or session file, call number of the filename of stream file and/or session file comprising stream minimum in file and/or session, by filename, in file, stream and/or the relation between session and call number are saved in independent index file.
Further, the information needed for the call number according to stream and/or session is retrieved, specially:Stream file and/or session file that the information in stream and/or session is located quickly are navigated to according to index file, position of the information in stream file and/or session file in stream and/or session is then quickly positioned according to the call number of stream and/or session.
Further, index of the foundation with call number as major key, replaces with:Set up the index with IP address or port or domain name or URL or file HASH values as major key.
Further, also include:Based on Information Extracting strategy, to session in original flow information when storing, by multiple similar original flow informations according to extraction time numerical value, ascending sequential storage is in same storage file.
Further, also include:Based on Information Extracting strategy, to session in when also original is stored, will multiple similar time numerical value of the also originals according to extraction, ascending sequential storage is in same storage file.
The system that a kind of flow stores quick indexing, including:
Trapping module, for capturing flow;
Sign module, for indicating stream and/or session in outflow in Transmission Control Protocol and udp protocol belonging to each message;
First sets up module, for being directed to stream and/or session establishment incremental index number and setting up stream and/or session information structure;
Memory module, for the information in stream and/or session is stored according to the call number size order of stream and/or session;
Second sets up module, for setting up the index with call number as major key;
Retrieval module, for the information needed for being retrieved according to the call number of stream and/or session.
Further, described first set up in module for stream and/or session establishment incremental index number, specially:One call number being made up of timestamp and incremented sequence number is generated to the stream belonging to first message finding in flow and/or session.
Further, described first set up stream information structure in module and include call number, five-tuple, initial time, end time, up-downgoing message number, byte number;Session information structure includes call number, initial time, end time, up-downgoing message number, byte number, next session call number, storage location.
Further, the memory module specifically for:Information in stream and/or session is stored in stream file and/or session file in the way of structural array according to fixed size, and the storage location of stream and/or the information in session in stream file and/or session file is stored by the ascending order of call number, after the byte number stored in stream file and/or session file reaches the scope of user preset, automatically by follow-up stream and/or information Store in session in next stream file and/or session file, call number of the filename of stream file and/or session file comprising stream minimum in file and/or session, by filename, in file, stream and/or the relation between session and call number are saved in independent index file.
Further, it is described retrieval module specifically for:Stream file and/or session file that the information in stream and/or session is located quickly are navigated to according to index file, position of the information in stream file and/or session file in stream and/or session is then quickly positioned according to the call number of stream and/or session.
Further, index of the foundation with call number as major key, replaces with:Set up the index with IP address or port or domain name or URL or file HASH values as major key.
Further, also include:Original flow information storage module, for based on Information Extracting strategy, to session in original flow information when storing, by multiple similar original flow informations according to extraction time numerical value, ascending sequential storage is in same storage file.
Further, also include:Reduction file storage module, for based on Information Extracting strategy, to session in when also original is stored, by multiple similar time numerical value of the also originals according to extraction, ascending sequential storage is in same storage file.
The invention provides a kind of flow stores the method and system of quick indexing, including:Capture flow;Stream in Transmission Control Protocol and udp protocol belonging to each message and/or session in sign outflow;For stream and/or session establishment incremental index number and set up stream and/or session information structure;Information in stream and/or session is stored according to the call number size order of stream and/or session;Set up the index with call number as major key;Information according to needed for the call number of stream and/or session is retrieved.The present invention can meet the requirement of bulk information amount of storage, the requirement of stream and/or session quick-searching, and many condition and be combined the requirement of retrieval data on flows in the case where consumption is relatively low compared with low-resource and hardware version.
Information in stream and/or session can be stored and retrieved according to call number, realize the technique effect of massive store and quick indexing according to stream and/or session establishment incremental index number and stream and/or session information structure by the present invention in order.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that technical scheme, accompanying drawing to be used needed for embodiment will be briefly described below, apparently, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.
Fig. 1 stores the embodiment of the method flow chart of quick indexing for a kind of flow that the present invention is provided;
Fig. 2 stores the system embodiment structure chart of quick indexing for a kind of flow that the present invention is provided.
Specific embodiment
The present invention gives a kind of flow stores the method and system of quick indexing, in order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is understandable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention is become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings technical scheme in the present invention is described in further detail:
Present invention firstly provides a kind of method that flow stores quick indexing, as shown in figure 1, including:
S101 captures flow;
Stream in Transmission Control Protocol and udp protocol belonging to each message and/or session in S102 sign outflows;
S103 is directed to stream and/or session establishment incremental index number and sets up stream and/or session information structure;
One call number being made up of timestamp and incremented sequence number is generated to the stream belonging to first message finding in flow and/or session;
The stream information structure includes call number, five-tuple, initial time, end time, up-downgoing message number, byte number;
The session information structure includes call number, initial time, end time, up-downgoing message number, byte number, next session call number, storage location;
Information in stream and/or session is stored by S104 according to the call number size order of stream and/or session;
Information in stream and/or session is stored in stream file and/or session file in the way of structural array according to fixed size, and the storage location of stream and/or the information in session in stream file and/or session file is stored by the ascending order of call number, after the byte number stored in stream file and/or session file reaches the scope of user preset, automatically by follow-up stream and/or information Store in session in next stream file and/or session file, call number of the filename of stream file and/or session file comprising stream minimum in file and/or session, by filename, in file, stream and/or the relation between session and call number are saved in independent index file;
Based on Information Extracting strategy,When original flow information in session is stored,By multiple similar original flow informations according to the time numerical value for extracting,Ascending sequential storage is in same storage file,The entitled incremental numerical value of N of storage file,During storage,A header structure is added for each original flow information,Call number of the header structure comprising the session belonging to original flow information、The positional information of original flow message length original flow information similar with the next one,After storage,Record deviation post O of the original flow information in storage file,Storage file name N and deviation post O composition positional information structures L,If original flow information is first original flow information of affiliated session,In the session information structure that then positional information structure L is saved in belonging to original flow information,The header structure of a upper original flow information of current original flow information in session is searched otherwise,Positional information structure L is saved in the header structure of a upper original flow information,After the byte number stored in storage file reaches the scope of user preset,Automatically by follow-up original flow information Store in next storage file;
Based on Information Extracting strategy,When also original in session is stored,By multiple similar time numerical value of the also original according to extraction,Ascending sequential storage is in same storage file,The entitled incremental numerical value of N 1 of storage file,During storage,A header structure is added for each also original,Call number of the header structure comprising the session belonging to also original、Reduction file size、Reduction file type and also original HASH value,After storage,Record also deviation post O1 of the original in storage file,Storage file name N1 and deviation post O1 composition positional information structures L1,Positional information structure L1 is saved in the session information structure belonging to also original and also original HASH value and positional information structure L1 will be stored in file HASH storehouses,In storage also original,Whether there is the HASH values when pre reduction file in judging file HASH storehouses,If there is no,Then store,Otherwise by file HASH storehouses when positional information structure L1 corresponding to pre reduction file is updated in the session information structure belonging to also original,After the byte number stored in storage file reaches the scope of user preset,Automatically follow-up also original is stored in next storage file;
S105 sets up the index with call number as major key;
It is that major key creates index that call number can be replaced with IP address or port or domain name or URL or file HASH values;
Information of the S106 according to needed for the call number of stream and/or session is retrieved;
Stream file and/or session file that the information in stream and/or session is located quickly are navigated to according to index file, position of the information in stream file and/or session file in stream and/or session is then quickly positioned according to the call number of stream and/or session.
Present invention also offers the system that a kind of flow stores quick indexing, as shown in Fig. 2 including:
Trapping module 201, for capturing flow;
Sign module 202, for indicating stream and/or session in outflow in Transmission Control Protocol and udp protocol belonging to each message;
First sets up module 203, for being directed to stream and/or session establishment incremental index number and setting up stream and/or session information structure;
Memory module 204, for the information in stream and/or session is stored according to the call number size order of stream and/or session;
Second sets up module 205, for setting up the index with call number as major key;
Retrieval module 206, for the information needed for being retrieved according to the call number of stream and/or session.
In sum, the present invention is first to capturing stream and/or session of the message in flow according to belonging to Transmission Control Protocol and udp protocol are indicated, and for stream and/or session establishment incremental index number and stream and/or session information structure, information in stream and/or session is stored according to the call number size order of stream and/or session, according to the information with call number as needed for the indexed search of major key goes out.In traditional method, large storage capacity and quick-searching can only meet first, and the present invention can consume it is relatively low compared with low-resource and hardware version in the case of, meet the requirement of bulk information amount of storage, stream and/or session quick-searching requirement, and many condition be combined retrieval data on flows requirement.
Above example is to illustrative and not limiting technical scheme.Without departing from any modification or partial replacement of spirit and scope of the invention, all should cover in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of method that flow stores quick indexing, it is characterised in that include:
Capture flow;
Stream in Transmission Control Protocol and udp protocol belonging to each message and/or session in sign outflow;
For stream and/or session establishment incremental index number and set up stream and/or session information structure;
Information in stream and/or session is stored according to the call number size order of stream and/or session;
Set up the index with call number as major key;
Information according to needed for the call number of stream and/or session is retrieved.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described for stream and/or session establishment incremental index number, specially:One call number being made up of timestamp and incremented sequence number is generated to the stream belonging to first message finding in flow and/or session.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stream information structure includes call number, five-tuple, initial time, end time, up-downgoing message number, byte number;Session information structure includes call number, initial time, end time, up-downgoing message number, byte number, next session call number, storage location.
4. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:Call number size order storage of the information by stream and/or session according to stream and/or session, specially:Information in stream and/or session is stored in stream file and/or session file in the way of structural array according to fixed size, and the storage location of stream and/or the information in session in stream file and/or session file is stored by the ascending order of call number, after the byte number stored in stream file and/or session file reaches the scope of user preset, automatically by follow-up stream and/or information Store in session in next stream file and/or session file, call number of the filename of stream file and/or session file comprising stream minimum in file and/or session, by filename, in file, stream and/or the relation between session and call number are saved in independent index file.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the call number according to stream and/or session retrieve needed for information, specially:Stream file and/or session file that the information in stream and/or session is located quickly are navigated to according to index file, position of the information in stream file and/or session file in stream and/or session is then quickly positioned according to the call number of stream and/or session.
6. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that index of the foundation with call number as major key, replaces with:Set up the index with IP address or port or domain name or URL or file HASH values as major key.
7. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Based on Information Extracting strategy, to session in original flow information when storing, by multiple similar original flow informations according to extraction time numerical value, ascending sequential storage is in same storage file.
8. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Based on Information Extracting strategy, to session in when also original is stored, will multiple similar time numerical value of the also originals according to extraction, ascending sequential storage is in same storage file.
9. the system that a kind of flow stores quick indexing, it is characterised in that include:
Trapping module, for capturing flow;
Sign module, for indicating stream and/or session in outflow in Transmission Control Protocol and udp protocol belonging to each message;
First sets up module, for being directed to stream and/or session establishment incremental index number and setting up stream and/or session information structure;
Memory module, for the information in stream and/or session is stored according to the call number size order of stream and/or session; Second sets up module, for setting up the index with call number as major key;
Retrieval module, for the information needed for being retrieved according to the call number of stream and/or session.
10. system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:Described first set up in module for stream and/or session establishment incremental index number, specially:One call number being made up of timestamp and incremented sequence number is generated to the stream belonging to first message finding in flow and/or session.
11. systems as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:Described first sets up stream information structure in module includes call number, five-tuple, initial time, end time, up-downgoing message number, byte number;Session information structure includes call number, initial time, end time, up-downgoing message number, byte number, next session call number, storage location.
12. systems as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:The memory module specifically for:Information in stream and/or session is stored in stream file and/or session file in the way of structural array according to fixed size, and the storage location of stream and/or the information in session in stream file and/or session file is stored by the ascending order of call number, after the byte number stored in stream file and/or session file reaches the scope of user preset, automatically by follow-up stream and/or information Store in session in next stream file and/or session file, call number of the filename of stream file and/or session file comprising stream minimum in file and/or session, by filename, in file, stream and/or the relation between session and call number are saved in independent index file.
13. systems as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that:It is described retrieval module specifically for:Stream file and/or session file that the information in stream and/or session is located quickly are navigated to according to index file, position of the information in stream file and/or session file in stream and/or session is then quickly positioned according to the call number of stream and/or session.
14. systems as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that index of the foundation with call number as major key, replace with:Set up the index with IP address or port or domain name or URL or file HASH values as major key.
15. systems as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that also include:Original flow information storage module, for based on Information Extracting strategy, to session in original flow information when storing, by multiple similar original flow informations according to extraction time numerical value, ascending sequential storage is in same storage file.
16. systems as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that also include:Reduction file storage module, for based on Information Extracting strategy, to session in when also original is stored, by multiple similar time numerical value of the also originals according to extraction, ascending sequential storage is in same storage file.
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CN108111261A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-06-01 北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司 Searching matrix generation method and message searching method
CN113596098A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-11-02 杭州迪普科技股份有限公司 Session retrieval method, device, equipment and computer-readable storage medium
CN115002179A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-09-02 北京中睿天下信息技术有限公司 Method for storing and restoring network full-flow session stream data

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CN113596098A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-11-02 杭州迪普科技股份有限公司 Session retrieval method, device, equipment and computer-readable storage medium
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