CN106546064A - Refrigerator forgets automatic sound-light alarm circuit at closing time - Google Patents
Refrigerator forgets automatic sound-light alarm circuit at closing time Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106546064A CN106546064A CN201610960441.5A CN201610960441A CN106546064A CN 106546064 A CN106546064 A CN 106546064A CN 201610960441 A CN201610960441 A CN 201610960441A CN 106546064 A CN106546064 A CN 106546064A
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- Prior art keywords
- resistance
- refrigerator
- feet
- modules
- light
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/003—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/008—Alarm devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of refrigerator forgets automatic sound-light alarm circuit at closing time, which adopts digital circuit CD4060 module to be built as control core, and circuit includes CD4060 modules, set of cells GB, resistance R1 and R3 R6, photoconductive resistance R2, electric capacity C1 and C2, diode D1 and D2, audion Q1, buzzer BZ, Light-Emitting Diode D3.The warning circuit of the present invention can remind people to shut refrigerator doors when people forget to close the refrigerator doors of cold room in the form of reporting to the police, and prevent the continuous long-term work of compressor of refrigerator from causing to damage, while avoiding causing waste of energy.Additionally, due to sound and light alarm is provided simultaneously with, even the old man being hard of hearing can also receive corresponding alarm signal, so as to shut refrigerator doors in time, therefore, the warning circuit of the present invention is easy to use, and the suitability is wide, is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of warning circuit, specifically a kind of refrigerator is forgotten automatic sound-light alarm circuit at closing time, is belonged to
Electronic technology field.
Background technology
Refrigerator is a kind of conventional home appliance, and substantially every household can all be equipped with, and generally refrigerator is long-term
Be powered operation.For the application of refrigerator, cold room is that people need Jing often to open to take article, when people open
During the refrigerator doors of cold room, refrigerator doors can be forgotten to shut, especially old man and child after having taken sometimes article, the criminal of being particularly easy to
Such mistake.If refrigerator doors are opened for a long time, cooling gas leakage, the temperature in cold preservation room can be caused always not to reach setting value, ice
The compressor of case ceaselessly can run always, easily overheated to cause to damage, but also waste electric energy.Therefore we wish
Prestige can install a warning circuit additional to refrigerator, when people forget closing refrigerator door, warning circuit meeting automatic alarm, to remind people
Shut refrigerator doors.In addition for old man, many old men have certain dysaudia, if it is only sound report to report to the police
Alert, part old man can not hear, not have due effect, therefore our warning is additionally provided with addition to having audible alarm
Light warning.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of refrigerator forgets automatic sound-light alarm circuit at closing time, to solve people's long-time
Forget closing refrigerator behind the door, easily cause the problem that freezer compressor is damaged and wastes electric energy.
The present invention concrete technical scheme be:
A kind of refrigerator forgets automatic sound-light alarm circuit at closing time, and which adopts digital circuit CD4060 module to enter as control core
Row builds;16 feet of connection CD4060 modules, one end of resistance R1 and R5, three poles after the positive pole concatenation switch SW of 3V set of cells GB
The colelctor electrode of pipe Q1, the positive pole of electric capacity C2;12 feet of another termination CD4060 module of resistance R1 and one end of photoconductive resistance R2;
The base stage and the positive pole of diode D1, D2 of another termination audion Q1 of resistance R5, the negative pole of diode D1 and D2 are connect respectively
3 feet and 6 feet of CD4060 modules, the 8 feet ground connection of CD4060 modules, 9,10,11 feet meet electric capacity C1, resistance R3, resistance R4 respectively
One end, electric capacity C1, resistance R3, the other end of resistance R4 are commonly connected together;The emitter stage connecting resistance R6's of audion Q1
One end and one end of buzzer BZ, the other end of resistance R6 connect the positive pole of Light-Emitting Diode D3;The other end of photoconductive resistance R2,
8 feet of CD4060 modules, the other end of buzzer BZ, the negative pole of Light-Emitting Diode D3, the negative pole of electric capacity C2 connect battery jointly
The negative pole of group GB.
Described diode D1, D2 adopt 1N4148, resistance R1, R3 and R4 that 10K Ω, 100K Ω, the electricity of 1M Ω is respectively adopted
Resistance, audion Q1 adopt NPN triode 8050, photoconductive resistance R2 to be less than 2k Ω using bright resistance, and resistance in the dark is photosensitive more than 200k Ω's
Resistance.
Resistance of the resistance R6 using 100 Ω, Light-Emitting Diode D3 adopt red LED display lamp.
Advantages of the present invention is:The present invention warning circuit can people forget close cold room refrigerator doors when, with
The form of warning prevents the continuous long-term work of compressor of refrigerator from causing to damage, while avoiding reminding people to shut refrigerator doors
Cause waste of energy.Additionally, due to sound and light alarm is provided simultaneously with, even the old man being hard of hearing can also receive corresponding police
Show signal, so as to shut refrigerator doors in time, therefore, the warning circuit of the present invention is easy to use, and the suitability is wide, is worthy to be popularized.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that refrigerator of the present invention is forgotten to close the door the circuit diagram of automatic sound-light alarm circuit.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the refrigerator of the present invention forgets automatic sound-light alarm circuit at closing time, which adopts digital circuit CD4060
Module is built as control core;Connect 16 feet, the electricity of CD4060 modules after the positive pole concatenation switch SW of 3V set of cells GB
One end of resistance R1 and R5, the colelctor electrode of audion Q1, the positive pole of electric capacity C2;12 feet of another termination CD4060 module of resistance R1
With one end of photoconductive resistance R2;The base stage and the positive pole of diode D1, D2 of another termination audion Q1 of resistance R5, diode D1
Connect 3 feet and 6 feet of CD4060 modules with the negative pole of D2 respectively, the 8 feet ground connection of CD4060 modules, 9,10,11 feet connect electric capacity respectively
C1, resistance R3, one end of resistance R4, electric capacity C1, resistance R3, the other end of resistance R4 are commonly connected together;Audion Q1's
One end of emitter stage connecting resistance R6 and one end of buzzer BZ, the other end of resistance R6 connect the positive pole of Light-Emitting Diode D3;It is photosensitive
The other end of resistance R2,8 feet of CD4060 modules, the other end of buzzer BZ, the negative pole of Light-Emitting Diode D3, electric capacity C2 it is negative
Extremely connect jointly the negative pole of set of cells GB.
When warning circuit of the present invention is applied on refrigerator, photoconductive resistance R2 should be mounted in beside the light of cold compartment of refrigerator, honeybee
Ring device BZ and Light-Emitting Diode D3 exposes on the outer wall of refrigerator.It is when refrigerator doors are closed, completely black in refrigerator cold-storage room, photosensitive electricity
Resistance R2 is rendered as high impedance status, forces to keep 12 feet of CD4060 modules to maintain high level, and CD4060 modules are in reset state,
Its outfan is low level, and audion Q1 is not turned on, and buzzer BZ and Light-Emitting Diode D3 do not work.When refrigerator doors are opened
When, the indoor lamp of cold compartment of refrigerator is lighted, and makes photoconductive resistance R2 be changed into low impedance state, and 12 feet of CD4060 modules are changed into low electricity
It is flat, reset state is released, agitator is constituted and is started counting up by resistance R3, R4 and electric capacity C1 and CD4060 module, CD4060 modules
6 feet export the signal of about 0.28Hz, Jing after about 30 seconds, 3 feet of CD4060 modules output high level, now buzzer BZ Jing tri-
Pole pipe Q1 sends the audible alarm of closing the door that frequency is 0.28Hz, and continues 30 seconds, if also do not shut after 30 seconds, buzzer BZ stops
Only report to the police 30 seconds, continue afterwards to send audible alarm 30 seconds, such persistent loop is shut until refrigerator doors.Send in buzzer BZ
While audible alarm, Light-Emitting Diode D3 is also lighted as light warning simultaneously as warning lamp.
Above-mentioned legend is only the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Any modification made within principle or equivalent and improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of refrigerator forgets automatic sound-light alarm circuit at closing time, it is characterized in that:The warning circuit adopts digital circuit
CD4060 modules are built as control core;Connect the 16 of CD4060 modules after the positive pole concatenation switch SW of 3V set of cells GB
Foot, one end of resistance R1 and R5, the colelctor electrode of audion Q1, the positive pole of electric capacity C2;Another termination CD4060 module of resistance R1
12 feet and photoconductive resistance R2 one end;The base stage and the positive pole of diode D1, D2 of another termination audion Q1 of resistance R5, two
The negative pole of level pipe D1 and D2 connects 3 feet and 6 feet of CD4060 modules, the 8 feet ground connection of CD4060 modules, 9,10,11 feet difference respectively
Electric capacity C1, resistance R3, one end of resistance R4 are connect, electric capacity C1, resistance R3, the other end of resistance R4 are commonly connected together;Three poles
One end and one end of buzzer BZ of the emitter stage connecting resistance R6 of pipe Q1, the other end of resistance R6 are just meeting Light-Emitting Diode D3
Pole;The other end of photoconductive resistance R2,8 feet of CD4060 modules, the other end of buzzer BZ, the negative pole of Light-Emitting Diode D3, electricity
The negative pole for holding C2 connects the negative pole of set of cells GB jointly.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1 forgets automatic sound-light alarm circuit at closing time, it is characterized in that:The diode
D1, D2 adopt 1N4148, resistance R1, R3 and R4 that 10K Ω, 100K Ω, the resistance of 1M Ω is respectively adopted, and audion Q1 adopts NPN
Audion 8050, photoconductive resistance R2 are less than 2k Ω, photoconductive resistance of the resistance in the dark more than 200k Ω using bright resistance.
3. refrigerator according to claim 1 forgets automatic sound-light alarm circuit at closing time, it is characterized in that:The resistance R6 is adopted
With the resistance of 100 Ω, Light-Emitting Diode D3 is using red LED display lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610960441.5A CN106546064A (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | Refrigerator forgets automatic sound-light alarm circuit at closing time |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610960441.5A CN106546064A (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | Refrigerator forgets automatic sound-light alarm circuit at closing time |
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CN106546064A true CN106546064A (en) | 2017-03-29 |
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CN201610960441.5A Pending CN106546064A (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | Refrigerator forgets automatic sound-light alarm circuit at closing time |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112859680A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-28 | 李爱民 | Medical equipment box case lid is opened and is closed warning circuit |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4617556A (en) * | 1984-07-10 | 1986-10-14 | Rivera Luis A | Photosensitive sound generator |
JPH09305878A (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1997-11-28 | I Media Kk | Sensor timer alarm circuit for door closing omission of refrigerator or the like |
CN201233151Y (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-05-06 | 熊杰 | Door closing reminder for refrigerator |
CN201433683Y (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-03-31 | 上海天逸电器有限公司 | Shield door or security door indicator with acoustic-optic early-warning function |
CN102419881A (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-04-18 | 李宁杭 | Refrigerator door opening acoustic-optic reminding circuit |
CN105157344A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2015-12-16 | 湖南金化科技集团有限公司 | Cold storage cabinet door closing reminding circuit |
CN105539281A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-05-04 | 黄宇嵩 | Sedan car parking and door-opening acousto-optical reminding device |
-
2016
- 2016-11-04 CN CN201610960441.5A patent/CN106546064A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4617556A (en) * | 1984-07-10 | 1986-10-14 | Rivera Luis A | Photosensitive sound generator |
JPH09305878A (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1997-11-28 | I Media Kk | Sensor timer alarm circuit for door closing omission of refrigerator or the like |
CN201233151Y (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-05-06 | 熊杰 | Door closing reminder for refrigerator |
CN201433683Y (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-03-31 | 上海天逸电器有限公司 | Shield door or security door indicator with acoustic-optic early-warning function |
CN102419881A (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-04-18 | 李宁杭 | Refrigerator door opening acoustic-optic reminding circuit |
CN105157344A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2015-12-16 | 湖南金化科技集团有限公司 | Cold storage cabinet door closing reminding circuit |
CN105539281A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-05-04 | 黄宇嵩 | Sedan car parking and door-opening acousto-optical reminding device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112859680A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-28 | 李爱民 | Medical equipment box case lid is opened and is closed warning circuit |
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Application publication date: 20170329 |
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