CN106543691A - Automobile indoor air purification expanded material - Google Patents
Automobile indoor air purification expanded material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106543691A CN106543691A CN201610928754.2A CN201610928754A CN106543691A CN 106543691 A CN106543691 A CN 106543691A CN 201610928754 A CN201610928754 A CN 201610928754A CN 106543691 A CN106543691 A CN 106543691A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- indoor air
- air purification
- automobile indoor
- expanded material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2409/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2429/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Derivatives of such polymer
- C08J2429/14—Homopolymers or copolymers of acetals or ketals obtained by polymerisation of unsaturated acetals or ketals or by after-treatment of polymers of unsaturated alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2433/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2433/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2475/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2475/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/14—Applications used for foams
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automobile indoor air purification expanded material, in terms of parts by weight, including the raw material of following component：2 ~ 6 parts of 50 ~ 80 parts of flexibel polyurethane, 30 ~ 50 parts of semi-hard polyurethane, 30 ~ 42 parts of granular active carbon, 15 ~ 30 parts of expanded graphite, 12 ~ 20 parts of ion exchange resin, 36 ~ 55 parts of distilled water, 1 ~ 10 part of foaming agent and toughener.By the way, automobile indoor air purification expanded material of the present invention being capable of the pollutant such as active adsorption car room formaldehyde, moreover it is possible to the particulate matter floated in adsorbing room air, with very strong absorbability, ensure the pure and fresh of automobile indoor air, reduce bacteria breed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of automotive upholstery, more particularly to a kind of automobile indoor air purification foaming material
Material.
Background technology
Automotive upholstery generally refers to the dividing plate of automobile bodies, door panel, panel assembly, handrail, carpet etc. zero
Part and material.
The quality of automotive upholstery depends on material, in the past the multiplex metal of car enterprises, timber and fiber textile etc.
Material, outward appearance and texture it is all not satisfactory.As environmental protection consciousness is increasingly dense, find some can recycle, material
High, the easy to process material of security performance has become the research and development of auto manufacturing of various countries replacing traditional material
Content.
Automotive upholstery is the main source of car room pollution, causes car room stink and antibacterial etc. to grow, has
Suitable carcinogenecity.
The content of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of a kind of automobile indoor air purification expanded material is provided, can be effective
The pollutant such as adsorption vehicle indoor formaldehyde, moreover it is possible to the particulate matter floated in adsorbing room air, with very strong absorbability, protect
Pure and fresh, the reduction bacteria breed of card automobile indoor air.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, one aspect of the present invention is：There is provided a kind of automobile indoor air net
Change expanded material, in terms of parts by weight, including the raw material of following component：50 ~ 80 parts of flexibel polyurethane, semi-hard polyurethane
30 ~ 50 parts, 30 ~ 42 parts of granular active carbon, 15 ~ 30 parts of expanded graphite, 12 ~ 20 parts of ion exchange resin, 36 ~ 55 parts of distilled water,
2 ~ 6 parts of 1 ~ 10 part of foaming agent and toughener.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the foaming agent is sodium lauryl sulphate, sulfosuccinate, alkyl
One kind in many glucosides or octadecyldimethyl ethoxy quaternary ammonium nitrate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the toughener is liquid propene acid esters rubber, liquid polybutadiene rubber
One kind in glue, polyvinyl butyral resin or polyvinyl butyral resin.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in terms of parts by weight, including the raw material of following component：Flexibel polyurethane
50 parts, 30 parts of semi-hard polyurethane, 30 parts of granular active carbon, 15 parts of expanded graphite, 12 parts of ion exchange resin, distilled water 36
2 parts of part, 1 part of octadecyldimethyl ethoxy quaternary ammonium nitrate and liquid polybutadiene rubber.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in terms of parts by weight, including the raw material of following component：Flexibel polyurethane
65 parts, 40 parts of semi-hard polyurethane, 36 parts of granular active carbon, 22.5 parts of expanded graphite, 16 parts of ion exchange resin, distilled water
4 parts of 45.5 parts, 5.5 parts of sodium lauryl sulphate and liquid propene acid esters rubber.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in terms of parts by weight, including the raw material of following component：Flexibel polyurethane
80 parts, 50 parts of semi-hard polyurethane, 42 parts of granular active carbon, 30 parts of expanded graphite, 20 parts of ion exchange resin, distilled water 55
6 parts of part, 10 parts of sulfosuccinate and polyvinyl butyral resin.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：Automobile indoor air purification expanded material of the present invention being capable of active adsorption automobile room
The pollutant such as interior formaldehyde, moreover it is possible to the particulate matter floated in adsorbing room air, with very strong absorbability, it is ensured that car room
Pure and fresh, the reduction bacteria breed of air.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described enforcement
Example is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of present invention protection
Enclose.
The embodiment of the present invention includes：
A kind of automobile indoor air purification expanded material, in terms of parts by weight, including the raw material of following component：Soft poly- ammonia
50 ~ 80 parts of ester, 30 ~ 50 parts of semi-hard polyurethane, 30 ~ 42 parts of granular active carbon, 15 ~ 30 parts of expanded graphite, ion exchange resin
2 ~ 6 parts of 12 ~ 20 parts, 36 ~ 55 parts of distilled water, 1 ~ 10 part of foaming agent and toughener.
The foaming agent is sodium lauryl sulphate, sulfosuccinate, APG or octadecyldimethyl hydroxyl
One kind in hydroxyethyl quaternary ammonium nitrate.
The toughener is liquid propene acid esters rubber, liquid polybutadiene rubber, polyvinyl butyral resin or polyethylene
One kind in butyral.
Embodiment one
A kind of automobile indoor air purification expanded material, in terms of parts by weight, including the raw material of following component：Soft poly- ammonia
50 parts of ester, 30 parts of semi-hard polyurethane, 30 parts of granular active carbon, 15 parts of expanded graphite, 12 parts of ion exchange resin, distilled water 36
2 parts of part, 1 part of octadecyldimethyl ethoxy quaternary ammonium nitrate and liquid polybutadiene rubber.
Embodiment two
A kind of automobile indoor air purification expanded material, in terms of parts by weight, including the raw material of following component：Soft poly- ammonia
65 parts of ester, 40 parts of semi-hard polyurethane, 36 parts of granular active carbon, 22.5 parts of expanded graphite, 16 parts of ion exchange resin, distilled water
4 parts of 45.5 parts, 5.5 parts of sodium lauryl sulphate and liquid propene acid esters rubber.
Embodiment three
A kind of automobile indoor air purification expanded material, in terms of parts by weight, including the raw material of following component：Soft poly- ammonia
80 parts of ester, 50 parts of semi-hard polyurethane, 42 parts of granular active carbon, 30 parts of expanded graphite, 20 parts of ion exchange resin, distilled water 55
6 parts of part, 10 parts of sulfosuccinate and polyvinyl butyral resin.
The beneficial effect of automobile indoor air purification expanded material of the present invention is：
Being capable of the pollutant such as active adsorption car room formaldehyde, moreover it is possible to the particulate matter floated in adsorbing room air, with very strong
Absorbability, it is ensured that automobile indoor air it is pure and fresh, reduce bacteria breed.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present invention is not thereby limited, it is every using this
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks
Domain, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of automobile indoor air purification expanded material, it is characterised in that in terms of parts by weight, including the original of following component
Material：50 ~ 80 parts of flexibel polyurethane, 30 ~ 50 parts of semi-hard polyurethane, 30 ~ 42 parts of granular active carbon, 15 ~ 30 parts of expanded graphite,
2 ~ 6 parts of 12 ~ 20 parts of ion exchange resin, 36 ~ 55 parts of distilled water, 1 ~ 10 part of foaming agent and toughener.
2. automobile indoor air purification expanded material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the foaming agent is ten
One kind in sodium dialkyl sulfate, sulfosuccinate, APG or octadecyldimethyl ethoxy quaternary ammonium nitrate.
3. automobile indoor air purification expanded material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the toughener is liquid
One kind in body acrylate rubber, liquid polybutadiene rubber, polyvinyl butyral resin or polyvinyl butyral resin.
4. the automobile indoor air purification expanded material according to claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterised in that with parts by weight
Meter, including the raw material of following component：50 parts of flexibel polyurethane, 30 parts of semi-hard polyurethane, 30 parts of granular active carbon, expansion stone
15 parts of ink, 12 parts of ion exchange resin, 36 parts of distilled water, 1 part of octadecyldimethyl ethoxy quaternary ammonium nitrate and liquid are poly-
2 parts of butadiene rubber.
5. the automobile indoor air purification expanded material according to claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterised in that with parts by weight
Meter, including the raw material of following component：65 parts of flexibel polyurethane, 40 parts of semi-hard polyurethane, 36 parts of granular active carbon, expansion stone
22.5 parts of ink, 16 parts of ion exchange resin, 45.5 parts of distilled water, 5.5 parts of sodium lauryl sulphate and liquid propene acid esters rubber 4
Part.
6. the automobile indoor air purification expanded material according to claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterised in that with parts by weight
Meter, including the raw material of following component：80 parts of flexibel polyurethane, 50 parts of semi-hard polyurethane, 42 parts of granular active carbon, expansion stone
6 parts of 30 parts of ink, 20 parts of ion exchange resin, 55 parts of distilled water, 10 parts of sulfosuccinate and polyvinyl butyral resin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610928754.2A CN106543691A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Automobile indoor air purification expanded material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610928754.2A CN106543691A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Automobile indoor air purification expanded material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106543691A true CN106543691A (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58392493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610928754.2A Pending CN106543691A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Automobile indoor air purification expanded material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106543691A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107312156A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-03 | 北京家美科技有限公司 | The degerming polyurethane foam material of mite killing and its preparation technology |
Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101906248A (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2010-12-08 | 浙江大学 | High compression-strength rigid-enhancement type hard polyurethane foaming plastic and preparation method thereof |
| CN104017351A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-09-03 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | Automobile plastic material capable of generating anions and preparation method thereof |
| CN105032379A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-11-11 | 宁波市沧海新材料开发有限公司 | Preparation method for air purification foam |
| CN105504717A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-04-20 | 芜湖跃飞新型吸音材料股份有限公司 | Automobile interior trim material capable of removing formaldehyde |
| CN105797578A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-07-27 | 宁波钛安新材料科技有限公司 | Polyurethane foam air-purification filter screen and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201610928754.2A patent/CN106543691A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101906248A (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2010-12-08 | 浙江大学 | High compression-strength rigid-enhancement type hard polyurethane foaming plastic and preparation method thereof |
| CN104017351A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-09-03 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | Automobile plastic material capable of generating anions and preparation method thereof |
| CN105032379A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-11-11 | 宁波市沧海新材料开发有限公司 | Preparation method for air purification foam |
| CN105504717A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-04-20 | 芜湖跃飞新型吸音材料股份有限公司 | Automobile interior trim material capable of removing formaldehyde |
| CN105797578A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-07-27 | 宁波钛安新材料科技有限公司 | Polyurethane foam air-purification filter screen and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 王贺权等: "《现代功能材料性质与制备研究》", 31 August 2014, 中国水利水电出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107312156A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-03 | 北京家美科技有限公司 | The degerming polyurethane foam material of mite killing and its preparation technology |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170329 |