CN106542013B - The anti-crosswind offset assembly of car and method - Google Patents

The anti-crosswind offset assembly of car and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106542013B
CN106542013B CN201611119847.7A CN201611119847A CN106542013B CN 106542013 B CN106542013 B CN 106542013B CN 201611119847 A CN201611119847 A CN 201611119847A CN 106542013 B CN106542013 B CN 106542013B
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China
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pressure
control unit
electronic control
air
car
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CN106542013A (en
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金智林
陈国钰
严正华
周乾
王超
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Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
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Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D37/00Stabilising vehicle bodies without controlling suspension arrangements
    • B62D37/02Stabilising vehicle bodies without controlling suspension arrangements by aerodynamic means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
    • B60W30/02Control of vehicle driving stability

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anti-crosswind offset assembly of car and method, device includes electronic control unit, air-breathing module, gas storage module, exhaust module and pressure sensor.When the electronic control unit of the device judges that car offsets danger by acquiring pressure sensor signal, the effect for preventing car from deviating can be formed in terms of three: the direction of wind can be changed in the getter action of air-breathing module, reduces lateral wind to the normal pressure of bus body;The gas of sucking upward jet after air storage chamber is pressurized, the vertical force and side-friction on wheel and road surface can be increased by generating downward reaction force;Control device jet or jet to the right to the left, the reaction force of formation can balance lateral wind-force.Structure of the invention is succinct, is easily installed, reliable operation, can automatically adjust operating mode according to crosswind condition and operating condition, car is kept to meet stability when crosswind is run at high speed.

Description

The anti-crosswind offset assembly of car and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the active safety field of bus driving, in particular to car is running at high speed one when meeting crosswind The anti-crosswind offset assembly of kind car and method.
Background technique
If encountered, wind-force is biggish laterally to carry out wind to automobile during high speed driving, will lead to vehicular traffic lane and occurs partially It moves, it is difficult to it controls, it is serious to also result in vehicle side turning, cause serious personal safety and property loss.Especially to bus For the more huge heavy goods vehicles of the vehicle bodies such as vehicle, influenced with greater need for the crosswind considered during running at high speed.
In order to solve the problems, such as that above-mentioned crosswind influences, for domestic existing Research foundation, the wherein Zhang Wei of Southwest Jiaotong University China, Cui Tao invention " a kind of crosswind hazard inhibition method of train and its device " (application number 201010114487.8), establish column Vehicle travelling state database, the driving status that can monitor train judge that train danger of whether turning on one's side is opened when dangerous Dynamic device increases train to the adhesive force of rail, prevents the influence of crosswind by adjusting the angle of train top wing plate.The hair Bright structure is simple, and only by control wing plate with regard to achievable train anti-rollover process, but obtaining crosswind offset for motor bus does not have It is corrected, while being difficult to establish suitable database to the driving status of motor bus, cannot be widely popularized, there is certain limitation Property.
A kind of " global and local Automobile Cross-Wind stability contorting auxiliary system " device (application number of Tan Xitao invention 201610230389.8) analytical calculation, is carried out by a series of pressure datas that sensor detects, if two crosswind of automobile Power is uneven, but same cross force is identical, then the single wheel strong to wind-force applies brake force, passes through turning for left and right sides wheel Speed difference makes vehicle keep correct line.But motor bus center of gravity is high, when meeting crosswind, gravity center instability, carrying out braking may be sent out Raw rollover.
" crosswind based on electrically powered steering apparatus using same influences intelligent early-warning system " device (application number of Chery Automobiles company invention 201510008229.4), when automobile high-speed straight-line travelling, to include steering wheel torque, Motor torque, current of electric, speed and The signal of the parameter information of steering angle carries out integrated treatment, judge vehicle running environment whether may occur it is corresponding it is out of control, The potential danger breakked away or turned on one's side executes corresponding reply movement, carries out intelligent early-warning to driving states.Keep driver clear Ground judges that crosswind to the influence degree of automobile high-speed straight motion stability, pays attention to vehicle behavior and environment, improves active safety. The device can only accurately monitor the operating condition of automobile in real time, but for the correction of automobile lateral deviation dependent on the manual of driver Operation.
" the stable method of crosswind for motor vehicle " device (application number of Audi AG's invention 201210539315.4), front wheels and rear wheels pass through the feelings that can be can be changed by the differential mechanism of control equipment active control in Torque distribution It is driven under condition, is generated by the differential mechanism by change Torque distribution when detecting lateral deviation difference and react on lateral deviation difference Yaw moment carries out the correction of lateral deviation direction.But in the device, differential mechanism is not carry out practical application with idealized model.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to for existing car run at high speed process prevention crosswind influence dress In setting, problem at high cost, practical application is few, feasibility is low proposes a kind of anti-crosswind offset assembly of car and control method, Structure is simple, and the stability during car is run at high speed can be improved.
The present invention uses following technical scheme to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of anti-crosswind offset assembly of car, including electronic control unit, air-breathing module, gas storage module, exhaust module, a left side Side pressure sensor and right pressure sensor;
The air-breathing module includes motor, speed increaser, induction chamber, left control valve, left vacuum noz(zle), right control valve and the right side Vacuum noz(zle);
The induction chamber includes shell and impeller, wherein air inlet and a gas outlet there are two setting on the shell;Institute Impeller is stated to be arranged in shell, the output shaft of shaft and the speed increaser is fixedly linked, for by air-flow from two air inlets It arranges to gas outlet;
The output shaft of the input shaft of the speed increaser and the motor is fixedly linked;
One air inlet of the induction chamber is connected by left control valve with left vacuum noz(zle) pipeline, and another air inlet passes through Right control valve is connected with right vacuum noz(zle) pipeline;
The left control valve, right control valve are respectively used to the circulation and closing of pipeline where controlling it;
The left vacuum noz(zle), right vacuum noz(zle) are separately mounted to the left and right side of coach roof, opening down, for aspirating Air;
The gas storage module includes check valve and air storage chamber;
The air storage chamber is equipped with an air inlet and two gas outlets, and air inlet is connected by check valve and induction chamber pipeline It connects;
The check valve is for preventing the air in air storage chamber from flowing to induction chamber;
The exhaust module includes pressure-regulating valve, upward air nozzle, three two three-way electromagnetic valves, to the left air nozzle and to the right Air nozzle;
The upward air nozzle is connected by a gas outlet pipeline of pressure-regulating valve and air storage chamber, is used for car Square jet;
The pressure-regulating valve is used to open when gas pressure value is greater than preset first pressure threshold value in air storage chamber, makes Obtain upward air nozzle jet;
The inlet channel of three two three-way electromagnetic valves connected with another gas outlet of air storage chamber by pipeline, one go out Gas channel is connected with air nozzle to the left by pipeline, another outlet passageway is connected with air nozzle to the right by pipeline;
The air nozzle to the left, air nozzle is separately positioned on the two sides of car to the right, is respectively used to on the left of car, right side Jet;
The left pressure sensor, right pressure sensor are separately positioned on the two sides of car, are respectively used to obtain visitor The pressure of vehicle left and right side, and pass it to the electronic control unit;
The electronic control unit respectively with left pressure sensor, right pressure sensor, motor, left control valve, Right control valve, three two three-way electromagnetic valves are electrically connected, for the sense according to left pressure sensor and right pressure sensor Answer data control motor, left control valve, right control valve, three two three-way electromagnetic valves work.
The invention also discloses a kind of anti-crosswind offset methods based on the anti-crosswind offset assembly of the car, include following step It is rapid:
Step 1), pressure-regulating valve gas pressure value in air storage chamber are opened, make when being greater than preset first pressure threshold value Upward air nozzle jet is obtained, gas pressure value is less than or equal to close when preset first pressure threshold value in air storage chamber;
Step 2, left pressure sensor, right pressure sensor are respectively induced the pressure value of car left and right side, and The pressure value of induction is passed into the electronic control unit;
Step 3), it is poor that electronic control unit makees the pressure value of pressure value and right side on the left of the car received, obtains Pressure difference;
Step 4), electronic control unit judges the positive and negative of pressure difference, and pressure absolute value of the difference and preset second are pressed Force threshold is compared;
Step 4.1), if pressure difference is positive and its absolute value is greater than preset second pressure threshold value;
Step 4.1.1), electronic control unit calculates the rotating speed of target of motor according to the size of pressure difference;
Step 4.1.2), electronic control unit controls left control valve unlatching, the right side controls valve closing, and controls motor and press It works according to rotating speed of target;
Step 4.1.3), rotating speed of target and preset rotary speed threshold value are compared by electronic control unit;
Step 4.1.3.1), when rotating speed of target is less than preset rotary speed threshold value, electronic control unit controls three two and leads to Electromagnetic valve work, so that two outlet passageways of three two three-way electromagnetic valves are turned off;
Step 4.1.3.2), when rotating speed of target is greater than or equal to preset rotary speed threshold value, electronic control unit control three Position two three-way electromagnetic valves work, so that three two three-way electromagnetic valves neutralize the connected outlet passageway unlatching and left jet of air nozzle to the right The connected outlet passageway of mouth is closed;
Step 4.2), if pressure difference is negative and its absolute value is greater than preset second pressure threshold value;
Step 4.2.1), electronic control unit calculates the rotating speed of target of motor according to the size of pressure difference;
Step 4.2.2), an electronic control unit control left side controls valve closing, right control valve opens, and controls motor and press It works according to rotating speed of target;
Step 4.2.3), rotating speed of target and preset rotary speed threshold value are compared by electronic control unit;
Step 4.2.3.1), when rotating speed of target is less than preset rotary speed threshold value, electronic control unit controls three two and leads to Electromagnetic valve work, so that two outlet passageways of three two three-way electromagnetic valves are turned off;
Step 4.2.3.2), when rotating speed of target is greater than or equal to preset rotary speed threshold value, electronic control unit control three Position two three-way electromagnetic valves work, so that three two three-way electromagnetic valves neutralize the connected outlet passageway closing and left jet of air nozzle to the right The connected outlet passageway of mouth is opened;
Step 4.3), if pressure absolute value of the difference is less than or equal to preset second pressure threshold value;
Step 4.3.1), electronic control unit control motor stops working;
Step 4.3.2), a left side controls valve closing, the right side controls valve closing for electronic control unit control;
Step 4.3.3), electronic control unit control controls three two three-way electromagnetic valves work, so that three two three-way electromagnetic valves Two outlet passageways be turned off.
The invention adopts the above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technical effect that
1. simple easy to install: the configuration of the present invention is simple, reliable operation is mountable in car headspace, prevents take up use Space;
2. driving stability: upward jet of the invention can increase the road holding of car;
3. radix saposhnikoviae is adaptable: the present invention can realize the automatic adjustment of transverse jet tolerance according to different wind speed;
4. not influencing driving intention: apparatus of the present invention do not change the intention of driver when working, and the traveling for improving automobile is steady It is qualitative.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the anti-crosswind offset assembly of car of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the anti-crosswind offset method of car of the invention.
In figure, 1- electronic control unit, 2- air-breathing module, 3- gas storage module, 4- exhaust module, 5- left pressure sensing Device, 6- right pressure sensor, 7- motor, 8- speed increaser, 9- impeller, 10- induction chamber, the left control valve of 11-, the left air-breathing of 12- Mouth, the right control valve of 13-, the right vacuum noz(zle) of 14-, 15- check valve, 16- air storage chamber, 17- pressure-regulating valve, the upward air nozzle of 18-, Tri- two three-way electromagnetic valves of 19-, 20- air nozzle to the left, 21- air nozzle to the right.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of anti-crosswind offset assembly of car, including electronic control unit 1, air-breathing mould Block 2, gas storage module 3, exhaust module 4, left pressure sensor 5 and right pressure sensor 6;
The air-breathing module 2 includes motor 7, speed increaser 8, induction chamber 10, left control valve 11, left vacuum noz(zle) 12, right control Valve 13 and right vacuum noz(zle) 14 processed;
The induction chamber 10 includes shell and impeller 9, wherein air inlet and an outlet there are two setting on the shell Mouthful;The impeller 9 is arranged in shell, and the output shaft of shaft and the speed increaser 8 is fixedly linked, and is used for air-flow from two Air inlet is arranged to gas outlet;
The input shaft of the speed increaser 8 and the output shaft of the motor 7 are fixedly linked;
One air inlet of the induction chamber 10 is connected by left control valve 11 with left 12 pipeline of vacuum noz(zle), another air inlet Mouth is connected by right control valve 13 with right 14 pipeline of vacuum noz(zle);
The left control valve 11, right control valve 13 are respectively used to the circulation and closing of pipeline where controlling it;
The left vacuum noz(zle) 12, right vacuum noz(zle) 14 are separately mounted to the left and right side of coach roof, opening down, are used for Aspirate air;
The gas storage module 3 includes check valve 15 and air storage chamber 16;
The air storage chamber 16 is equipped with an air inlet and two gas outlets, and air inlet passes through check valve 15 and induction chamber 10 Pipeline connection;
The check valve 15 is for preventing the air in air storage chamber 16 from flowing to induction chamber 10;
The exhaust module 4 includes pressure-regulating valve 17,18, three two three-way electromagnetic valves 19 of upward air nozzle, to the left jet Mouth 20 and to the right air nozzle 21;
The upward air nozzle 18 is connect by pressure-regulating valve 17 with a gas outlet pipeline of air storage chamber 16, be used for Jet above car;
The pressure-regulating valve 17 is used to beat when gas pressure value is greater than preset first pressure threshold value in air storage chamber 16 It opens, so that 18 jet of air nozzle upwards;
The inlet channel of three two three-way electromagnetic valves 19 connected with another gas outlet of air storage chamber 16 by pipeline, one A outlet passageway connected with air nozzle 20 to the left by pipeline, another outlet passageway and air nozzle 21 passes through pipeline and connects to the right It connects;
The air nozzle to the left 20, air nozzle 21 is separately positioned on the two sides of car to the right, be respectively used to on the left of car, Right side jet;
The left pressure sensor 5, right pressure sensor 6 are separately positioned on the two sides of car, are respectively used to obtain The pressure of car left and right side, and pass it to the electronic control unit 1;
The electronic control unit 1 respectively with left pressure sensor 5, right pressure sensor 6, motor 7, left control valve 13, three door 11, right control valve two three-way electromagnetic valves 19 are electrically connected, for according to left pressure sensor 5 and right atrial pressure 13, three the sensed data control motor 7 of sensor 6, left control valve 11, right control valve two three-way electromagnetic valves 19 work.
The invention also discloses a kind of anti-crosswind offset methods based on the anti-crosswind offset assembly of the car, include following step It is rapid:
Step 1), pressure-regulating valve 17 are beaten when gas pressure value is greater than preset first pressure threshold value in air storage chamber 16 It opens, make upward 18 jet of air nozzle, gas pressure value is less than or equal to close when preset first pressure threshold value in air storage chamber 16 It closes;
Step 2, left pressure sensor 5, right pressure sensor 6 are respectively induced the pressure value of car left and right side, And the pressure value of induction is passed into the electronic control unit 1;
Step 3), it is poor that electronic control unit 1 makees the pressure value of pressure value and right side on the left of the car received, obtains Pressure difference;
Step 4), electronic control unit 1 judges the positive and negative of pressure difference, and pressure absolute value of the difference and preset second are pressed Force threshold is compared;
Step 4.1), if pressure difference is positive and its absolute value is greater than preset second pressure threshold value;
Step 4.1.1), electronic control unit 1 calculates the rotating speed of target of motor 7 according to the size of pressure difference;
Step 4.1.2), electronic control unit 1 controls the left unlatching of control valve 11, right control valve 13 is closed, and controlled Motor 7 works according to rotating speed of target;
Step 4.1.3), rotating speed of target and preset rotary speed threshold value are compared by electronic control unit 1;
Step 4.1.3.1), when rotating speed of target is less than preset rotary speed threshold value, electronic control unit 1 controls three two and leads to Solenoid valve 19 works, so that two outlet passageways of three two three-way electromagnetic valves 19 are turned off;
Step 4.1.3.2), when rotating speed of target is greater than or equal to preset rotary speed threshold value, the control of electronic control unit 1 three Position two three-way electromagnetic valves 19 work so that three two three-way electromagnetic valves 19 neutralize the outlet passageways that air nozzle 21 is connected to the right open and The connected outlet passageway of left air nozzle 20 is closed;
Step 4.2), if pressure difference is negative and its absolute value is greater than preset second pressure threshold value;
Step 4.2.1), electronic control unit 1 calculates the rotating speed of target of motor 7 according to the size of pressure difference;
Step 4.2.2), electronic control unit 1 controls the left closing of control valve 11, right control valve 13 is opened, and controlled Motor 7 works according to rotating speed of target;
Step 4.2.3), rotating speed of target and preset rotary speed threshold value are compared by electronic control unit 1;
Step 4.2.3.1), when rotating speed of target is less than preset rotary speed threshold value, electronic control unit 1 controls three two and leads to Solenoid valve 19 works, so that two outlet passageways of three two three-way electromagnetic valves 19 are turned off;
Step 4.2.3.2), when rotating speed of target is greater than or equal to preset rotary speed threshold value, the control of electronic control unit 1 three Position two three-way electromagnetic valves 19 work so that three two three-way electromagnetic valves 19 neutralize the outlet passageways that air nozzle 21 is connected to the right close and The connected outlet passageway of left air nozzle 20 is opened;
Step 4.3), if pressure absolute value of the difference is less than or equal to preset second pressure threshold value;
Step 4.3.1), electronic control unit 1 controls motor 7 and stops working;
Step 4.3.2), electronic control unit 1 controls the left closing of control valve 11, right control valve 13 is closed;
Step 4.3.3), the control of electronic control unit 1 controls three two three-way electromagnetic valves 19 work, so that three two energization magnetic Two outlet passageways of valve 19 are turned off.
As shown in Figure 2, it is contemplated that the left and right sides symmetry of the device, below only to prevent car is discussed in detail for the wind of left side The process of anti-crosswind offset.
When three two three-way electromagnetic valves, 19 spools are in an intermediate position, two outlet passageways are turned off;When spool is in left end, Air nozzle 20 stops working to the left, and air nozzle 21 works to the right;When spool is in right end, air nozzle 20 works to the left, sprays to the right Gas nozzle 21 stops working.
When car encounters left side strong wind, electronic control unit 1 acquires left pressure sensor 5 and right pressure sensor 6, control size of current is calculated, motor 7 is started, and revolving speed is greater than preset rotary speed threshold value at this time, the sending of electronic control unit 1 refers to It enables and opens left control valve 11.The velocity of rotation of impeller 9 is accelerated in the rotation of motor 7 by speed increaser 8, by the sky near left side body Gas is inhaled into induction chamber 10 by left vacuum noz(zle) 12 and pipeline.Nearby air is inhaled into left vacuum noz(zle) 12, is formed about vacuum Band, then left side wind can change direction, be upwardly into left vacuum noz(zle) 12 along vehicle body, thus reduce left side wind on the left of vehicle body just Pressure.
Air enters after induction chamber 10 and enters air storage chamber 16, pressure increase by check valve 15.When pressure is more than pressure tune When saving 17 setting value of valve, gas is sprayed by pressure-regulating valve 17 and pipeline from upward air nozzle 18, sprays the anti-of gas formation Active force increases the road holding of car, to increase the side-friction between tire and ground, prevents car from deviating.And electricity Sub-control unit 1, which sends instruction, makes three two three-way electromagnetic valves, 19 spools be in left end, and high pressure gas passes through simultaneously in air storage chamber 16 Pipeline is from 21 jet of air nozzle to the right, and to the left, the normal pressure acted on vehicle body with left side wind offsets the reaction force of formation, Vehicle body is set to keep balance.
When car encounters the small wind in left side, electronic control unit 1 acquires left pressure sensor 5 and right pressure sensor 6, control size of current is calculated, motor 7 is started, opens left control valve 11.But revolving speed is less than preset rotary speed threshold value, electricity at this time Sub-control unit 1, which sends instruction, keeps three two three-way electromagnetic valves, 19 spools in an intermediate position, and the gas in sucking air storage chamber 16 is only It is sprayed from upward air nozzle 18, increases the road holding of car, to increase the side-friction between tire and ground, prevent Car offset.
When encountering, left side wind does not influence bus safety traveling or when without left side wind, motor 7 stops operating, left control valve 11 It is in closed state with right control valve 13, three two three-way electromagnetic valves, 19 spools are in an intermediate position, and two outlet passageways are equal It closes.Air-breathing module 2 and exhaust module 4 stop working.
Those skilled in the art can understand that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including skill Art term and scientific term) there is meaning identical with the general understanding of those of ordinary skill in fields of the present invention.Also It should be understood that those terms such as defined in the general dictionary should be understood that have in the context of the prior art The consistent meaning of meaning will not be explained in an idealized or overly formal meaning and unless defined as here.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not limited to this hair the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention Bright, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the present invention Protection scope within.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of anti-crosswind offset assembly of car, which is characterized in that including electronic control unit (1), air-breathing module (2), gas storage Module (3), exhaust module (4), left pressure sensor (5) and right pressure sensor (6);
The air-breathing module (2) includes motor (7), speed increaser (8), induction chamber (10), left control valve (11), left vacuum noz(zle) (12), right control valve (13) and right vacuum noz(zle) (14);
The induction chamber (10) includes shell and impeller (9), wherein air inlet and an outlet there are two setting on the shell Mouthful;The impeller (9) is arranged in shell, and the output shaft of shaft and the speed increaser (8) is fixedly linked, for by air-flow from Two air inlets are arranged to gas outlet;
The input shaft of the speed increaser (8) and the output shaft of the motor (7) are fixedly linked;
One air inlet of the induction chamber (10) is connected by left control valve (11) with left vacuum noz(zle) (12) pipeline, Ling Yijin Port is connected by right control valve (13) with right vacuum noz(zle) (14) pipeline;
The left control valve (11), right control valve (13) are respectively used to the circulation and closing of pipeline where controlling it;
The left vacuum noz(zle) (12), right vacuum noz(zle) (14) are separately mounted to the left and right side of coach roof, opening down, are used for Aspirate air;
The gas storage module (3) includes check valve (15) and air storage chamber (16);
The air storage chamber (16) is equipped with an air inlet and two gas outlets, and air inlet passes through check valve (15) and induction chamber (10) pipeline connects;
The check valve (15) is for preventing the air in air storage chamber (16) from flowing to induction chamber (10);
The exhaust module (4) includes pressure-regulating valve (17), upward air nozzle (18), three two three-way electromagnetic valves (19), to the left Air nozzle (20) and to the right air nozzle (21);
The upward air nozzle (18) is connect by pressure-regulating valve (17) with a gas outlet pipeline of air storage chamber (16), is used for Jet above to car;
The pressure-regulating valve (17) is used to beat when gas pressure value is greater than preset first pressure threshold value in air storage chamber (16) It opens, so that air nozzle (18) jet upwards;
The inlet channel of three two three-way electromagnetic valves (19) connected with another gas outlet of air storage chamber (16) by pipeline, one A outlet passageway connected with air nozzle to the left (20) by pipeline, another outlet passageway and air nozzle (21) passes through pipeline to the right Connection;
The air nozzle to the left (20), air nozzle (21) is separately positioned on the two sides of car to the right, be respectively used to on the left of car, Right side jet;
The left pressure sensor (5), right pressure sensor (6) are separately positioned on the two sides of car, are respectively used to obtain The pressure of car left and right side, and pass it to the electronic control unit (1);
The electronic control unit (1) respectively with left pressure sensor (5), right pressure sensor (6), motor (7), left control Valve (11) processed, right control valve (13), three two three-way electromagnetic valves (19) are electrically connected, for according to left pressure sensor (5) and the sensed data of right pressure sensor (6) controls motor (7), left control valve (11), right control valve (13), three Two three-way electromagnetic valves of position (19) work.
2. the anti-crosswind offset method based on the anti-crosswind offset assembly of car described in claim 1, which is characterized in that comprising with Lower step:
Step 1), pressure-regulating valve (17) are beaten when gas pressure value is greater than preset first pressure threshold value in air storage chamber (16) It opens, make upward air nozzle (18) jet, gas pressure value is less than or equal to preset first pressure threshold value in air storage chamber (16) When close;
Step 2, left pressure sensor (5), right pressure sensor (6) are respectively induced the pressure value of car left and right side, And the pressure value of induction is passed into the electronic control unit (1);
Step 3), it is poor that electronic control unit (1) makees the pressure value of pressure value and right side on the left of the car received, is pressed Power is poor;
Step 4), electronic control unit (1) judge the positive and negative of pressure difference, and by pressure absolute value of the difference and preset second pressure Threshold value is compared;
Step 4.1), if pressure difference is positive and its absolute value is greater than preset second pressure threshold value;
Step 4.1.1), electronic control unit (1) calculates the rotating speed of target of motor (7) according to the size of pressure difference;
Step 4.1.2), electronic control unit (1) controls left control valve (11) unlatching, right control valve (13) is closed, and controlled Motor (7) processed works according to rotating speed of target;
Step 4.1.3), rotating speed of target and preset rotary speed threshold value are compared by electronic control unit (1);
Step 4.1.3.1), when rotating speed of target is less than preset rotary speed threshold value, electronic control unit (1) controls three two energizations Magnet valve (19) work, so that two outlet passageways of three two three-way electromagnetic valves (19) are turned off;
Step 4.1.3.2), when rotating speed of target is greater than or equal to preset rotary speed threshold value, electronic control unit (1) controls three Two three-way electromagnetic valves (19) work, so that three two three-way electromagnetic valves (19) neutralize the outlet passageway that air nozzle (21) is connected to the right and open The outlet passageway being connected with left air nozzle (20) is opened to close;
Step 4.2), if pressure difference is negative and its absolute value is greater than preset second pressure threshold value;
Step 4.2.1), electronic control unit (1) calculates the rotating speed of target of motor (7) according to the size of pressure difference;
Step 4.2.2), electronic control unit (1) controls left control valve (11) closing, right control valve (13) is opened, and controlled Motor (7) processed works according to rotating speed of target;
Step 4.2.3), rotating speed of target and preset rotary speed threshold value are compared by electronic control unit (1);
Step 4.2.3.1), when rotating speed of target is less than preset rotary speed threshold value, electronic control unit (1) controls three two energizations Magnet valve (19) work, so that two outlet passageways of three two three-way electromagnetic valves (19) are turned off;
Step 4.2.3.2), when rotating speed of target is greater than or equal to preset rotary speed threshold value, electronic control unit (1) controls three Two three-way electromagnetic valves (19) work, so that three two three-way electromagnetic valves (19) neutralize the outlet passageway that air nozzle (21) is connected to the right and close The outlet passageway being connected with left air nozzle (20) is closed to open;
Step 4.3), if pressure absolute value of the difference is less than or equal to preset second pressure threshold value;
Step 4.3.1), electronic control unit (1) control motor (7) stops working;
Step 4.3.2), electronic control unit (1) controls left control valve (11) closing, right control valve (13) is closed;
Step 4.3.3), electronic control unit (1) control controls three two three-way electromagnetic valves (19) work, so that three two energization magnetic Two outlet passageways of valve (19) are turned off.
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