CN106541120A - A kind of method for suppressing ladle to be vortexed slag - Google Patents

A kind of method for suppressing ladle to be vortexed slag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106541120A
CN106541120A CN201510589800.6A CN201510589800A CN106541120A CN 106541120 A CN106541120 A CN 106541120A CN 201510589800 A CN201510589800 A CN 201510589800A CN 106541120 A CN106541120 A CN 106541120A
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China
Prior art keywords
ladle
steel
slag
vortexed
poured
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CN201510589800.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106541120B (en
Inventor
李泊
舒耀
王成青
高洪涛
孙振宇
赵晨光
李叶忠
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Angang Steel Co Ltd
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Angang Steel Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method for suppressing ladle to be vortexed slag, comprises the following steps:1) when ladle is poured into a mould, molten steel is vortexed when flowing to collector nozzle clockwise in ladle, and steel stream is subject to the obstruction backwash power of ladle bottom protrusion structure to reduce, reduced velocity flow;2) latter stage is poured into a mould in ladle, when ladle is poured into 10%-13%, close steel ladle slide board 2-3.5 second, then open slide plate.Advantage is:By building bulge-structure by laying bricks or stones in molten steel pot bottom and coordinating cast latter stage to control sliding-plate switch, reduce the impact of ladle internal vortex, the waste and the impact to ladle Cleanliness of Molten Steel of the iron and steel stock that the too early slag of suppression ladle is caused, it is suppressed that the generation of the surplus steel wasting phenomenon of ladle.

Description

A kind of method for suppressing ladle to be vortexed slag
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for suppressing ladle to be vortexed slag.
Background technology
When ladle is poured, vortex inside ladle, is also easy to produce, in cast latter stage vortex phenomenon acutely, top slag is involved in vortex, The too early slag of ladle is caused, larger is polluted to ladle Cleanliness of Molten Steel, if now close slide plate to stop pouring, remained in ladle Steel is more, and iron and steel stock wastes larger.
The content of the invention
To overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method for suppressing ladle to be vortexed slag, passes through Change ladle polycrystalline substance, and ladle sliding-plate switch to slow down ladle internal vortex phenomenon, suppress ladle to shift to an earlier date The ladle Cleanliness of Molten Steel that slag is caused declines, and the surplus steel wasting phenomenon of ladle.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of method for suppressing ladle to be vortexed slag, comprises the following steps:
1) when ladle is poured into a mould, molten steel is vortexed when flowing to collector nozzle clockwise in ladle, and steel stream is subject to ladle bottom The obstruction backwash power of portion's bulge-structure reduces, reduced velocity flow;
2) latter stage is poured into a mould in ladle, when ladle is poured into 10%-13%, close steel ladle slide board 2-3.5 second, then Open slide plate.
Described bulge-structure is arranged on molten steel pot bottom, bulge-structure around the molten steel pot bottom collector nozzle with air brick it Between, it is made up of the brick of building by laying bricks or stones of perpendicular block.
Described bulge-structure, builds brick by laying bricks or stones by two rows and is formed, and often arranges three pieces of each perpendicular block and builds brick by laying bricks or stones.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
By bulge-structure being built by laying bricks or stones in molten steel pot bottom and coordinating cast latter stage to control sliding-plate switch, reduce ladle internal vortex Impact, suppress the waste and the impact to ladle Cleanliness of Molten Steel of the iron and steel stock that the too early slag of ladle causes, suppress The generation of the surplus steel wasting phenomenon of ladle.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is ladle structural representation.
In figure:1- ladle 2- build brick 3- collector nozzles by laying bricks or stones.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to Figure of description, it should be noted that the enforcement of the present invention be not limited to Under embodiment.
See Fig. 1, by taking 100 tons of ladles as an example:The method for suppressing ladle to be vortexed slag, comprises the following steps:
1) 1 bottom of ladle between collector nozzle 3 and air brick by the way of perpendicular block is built two rows by laying bricks or stones and builds brick 2 by laying bricks or stones, often arranges three Block, forms bulge-structure, and remaining is built by laying bricks or stones brick and is still built by laying bricks or stones by the way of sleeping block.When ladle 1 is poured into a mould, molten steel vortex When flowing to collector nozzle 3 clockwise in the ladle 1, steel stream is subject to the obstruction backwash power of 1 bottom protrusion structure of ladle to subtract It is little, reduced velocity flow;As the top of ladle 1 slag density is lighter, in the case where molten steel flow speed slows down, slag phenomenon is inhibited, Slow down top slag to be involved in.
2) the violent row of 1 inside molten steel vortex phenomenon of ladle is involved in stream by vortex power and enters relatively early in tundish into whirlpool, and one As pour into a mould in big tank and also remain 10~13 ton hours and be just involved in slag phenomenon, and now also remain a part of steel inside ladle 1 Water, concrete operations are:Pour to 13 ton hours (10-13 tons, 13 tons of best results) in big tank, close steel ladle slide board 2-3.5 Second, preferably 3 seconds, then open slide plate.The vortex produced in making ladle 1 is subject to reverse impact, vortex phenomenon to subtract Slowly, push up slag density lighter, float after vortex is suppressed, 1 bottom of ladle is molten steel, is poured after slide plate is pulled open again Note is pure molten steel, it is to avoid because being vortexed the slag that slag is caused too early, and closes slide plate immediately and stop pouring caused steel Water pot 1 remains steel wasting phenomenon.
By building bulge-structure by laying bricks or stones in molten steel pot bottom, the part of ladle bottom protrusion produces raw breaking to molten steel vortex to the present invention It is bad to act on;Meanwhile, coordinate cast latter stage control sliding-plate switch, reduce the impact of ladle internal vortex, suppress ladle mistake The waste of the iron and steel stock that early slag is caused and the impact to ladle Cleanliness of Molten Steel, it is suppressed that the surplus steel wasting phenomenon of ladle Generation.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of method that suppression ladle is vortexed slag, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) when ladle is poured into a mould, molten steel is vortexed when flowing to collector nozzle clockwise in ladle, and steel stream is subject to ladle bottom The obstruction backwash power of portion's bulge-structure reduces, reduced velocity flow;
2) latter stage is poured into a mould in ladle, when ladle is poured into 10%-13%, close steel ladle slide board 2-3.5 second, then Open slide plate.
2. the method that a kind of suppression ladle according to claim 1 is vortexed slag, it is characterised in that described is convex Rise structure setting in molten steel pot bottom, bulge-structure around molten steel pot bottom collector nozzle between air brick, by the block of perpendicular block Build brick composition.
3. the method that a kind of suppression ladle according to claim 1 is vortexed slag, it is characterised in that described is convex Structure is played, brick is built by laying bricks or stones by two rows and is formed, often arrange three pieces of each perpendicular block and build brick by laying bricks or stones.
CN201510589800.6A 2015-09-17 2015-09-17 A method of inhibit ladle to be vortexed slag Active CN106541120B (en)

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CN201510589800.6A CN106541120B (en) 2015-09-17 2015-09-17 A method of inhibit ladle to be vortexed slag

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CN106541120A true CN106541120A (en) 2017-03-29
CN106541120B CN106541120B (en) 2018-10-09

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106914610A (en) * 2017-04-02 2017-07-04 首钢总公司 A kind of molten iron deslagging method
CN112658237A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-16 北京首钢股份有限公司 Steel ladle capable of inhibiting eddy current
CN114761154A (en) * 2019-11-14 2022-07-15 圣戈班巴西建筑工业产品公司 Method for coating a bottom of a steel pan and bottom of a steel pan
CN114951562A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-08-30 安徽工业大学 Device and method for inhibiting confluent vortex through rotation
CN115255346A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-11-01 山东莱钢永锋钢铁有限公司 Method for reducing casting residual steel of steel ladle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101251749A (en) * 2007-10-30 2008-08-27 陕西艾贝尔电力设备有限公司 Ladle roughing slag detection, control method and system
JP2009241077A (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-10-22 Kurosaki Harima Corp Stopping control method for sliding nozzle device and plate used in the method
CN203649344U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-06-18 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Continuous casting crystallizer with automatic alarming and slag discharging functions
CN203725753U (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-07-23 浙江自立股份有限公司 Steelmaking ladle structure
CN104759612A (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-07-08 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 Long nozzle inserting type pouring starting device and method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101251749A (en) * 2007-10-30 2008-08-27 陕西艾贝尔电力设备有限公司 Ladle roughing slag detection, control method and system
JP2009241077A (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-10-22 Kurosaki Harima Corp Stopping control method for sliding nozzle device and plate used in the method
CN203649344U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-06-18 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Continuous casting crystallizer with automatic alarming and slag discharging functions
CN203725753U (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-07-23 浙江自立股份有限公司 Steelmaking ladle structure
CN104759612A (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-07-08 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 Long nozzle inserting type pouring starting device and method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106914610A (en) * 2017-04-02 2017-07-04 首钢总公司 A kind of molten iron deslagging method
CN114761154A (en) * 2019-11-14 2022-07-15 圣戈班巴西建筑工业产品公司 Method for coating a bottom of a steel pan and bottom of a steel pan
CN112658237A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-16 北京首钢股份有限公司 Steel ladle capable of inhibiting eddy current
CN114951562A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-08-30 安徽工业大学 Device and method for inhibiting confluent vortex through rotation
CN114951562B (en) * 2022-06-23 2023-10-24 安徽工业大学 Device and method for restraining confluence vortex through rotation
CN115255346A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-11-01 山东莱钢永锋钢铁有限公司 Method for reducing casting residual steel of steel ladle

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