CN106538492A - A kind of quick insect disinfestation device of novel microwave formula - Google Patents

A kind of quick insect disinfestation device of novel microwave formula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106538492A
CN106538492A CN201610969363.5A CN201610969363A CN106538492A CN 106538492 A CN106538492 A CN 106538492A CN 201610969363 A CN201610969363 A CN 201610969363A CN 106538492 A CN106538492 A CN 106538492A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
microwave
desinsection
steam
insect
generator
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610969363.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王世清
苗春伟
王振斌
熊旭波
姜文利
王虎峰
赵勇
朱洪军
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Publication of CN106538492A publication Critical patent/CN106538492A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/22Killing insects by electric means
    • A01M1/226Killing insects by electric means by using waves, fields or rays, e.g. sound waves, microwaves, electric waves, magnetic fields, light rays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/20Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
    • A01M1/2022Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide
    • A01M1/2061Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide using a heat source
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01Insects

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of novel microwave formula quick insect disinfestation device, is capable of achieving the quick killing to the insect pest on tree table skin and trunk inside.Compared to traditional desinsection mode, the harm to environment and human body is reduced.This equipment includes accurate desinsection, the direct desinsection two large divisions of microwave, wherein precisely insecticidal part includes that moisturizing part, steam generation part, steam storage part grade.The features such as achievable real-time regulation steam pressure, it is ensured that constant level needed for steam generation, steam injection multi-angle, many bores, various discharge rates.And the direct insecticidal part of microwave includes microwave rf generator, waveguide, locating button etc..Both the quick killing to insect can be realized by the abundant cooperation of each several part, security, the practicality for using had been reached further through remote control.The present invention had both solved the problems, such as harm of the conventional pesticides to environment and human body, improves insecticide efficiency again, and saves manpower and materials, with good economic benefit and promotional value.

Description

A kind of quick insect disinfestation device of novel microwave formula
Technical field
The invention belongs to microwave type insecticidal technology, specifically, it solves all kinds of trunk desinsections difficulties, insecticide to people During harm, desinsection with environment the problems such as the waste of manpower and materials.By the cooperation of each several part, there is provided a set of efficient, essence Really, the environmentally friendly quick insect disinfestation device of novel microwave formula.
Background technology
Trunk can run into various pest and disease damages in growth course, and at present, people rely primarily on spraying insecticide and solve disease pest Disaster problem.And nearly all insecticide can all severely impact the ecosystem, some insecticides can be concentrated in food chain, Toxic action is produced to human body.Therefore, change traditional disinsection method, research and develop a kind of insect disinfestation device efficiently, environmentally friendly, with weight The realistic meaning wanted.The quick insect disinfestation device of this novel microwave formula can just meet this demand, improve efficiency, save manpower thing Power, realizes the protection to environment.
The content of the invention
In order to solve, traditional disinsection method insecticide efficiency is low, reduce pollution of the insecticide to environment, the murder by poisoning to human body Problem, the invention provides a kind of quick insect disinfestation device of new novel microwave formula.The equipment solves insecticide safety issue, And trunk growth will not be impacted.By the cooperation of the different microwave desinsection part of two accuracy, can be quick It is accurate to kill insect.
In order to reach the purpose for solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention has two parts and constitutes.
The technical scheme of the quick insect disinfestation device of novel microwave formula includes the direct desinsection two large divisions of accurate desinsection, microwave, and One step, the technical scheme of the accurate insecticidal part includes moisturizing part, steam generation part, steam storage part, conveying Part etc.;The technical scheme of the direct insecticidal part of the microwave includes microwave rf generator, waveguide, locating button, protection board etc..Pass through The abundant cooperation of each several part can be realized quickly killing the large area of insect in tree table skin and trunk, and realize remote behaviour The security of control, practicality.
Yet further, in the technical scheme of steam insecticidal part, also with following additional technical feature:
Further, the control section of the microwave rf generator includes microwave rf generator, isolated protective layer;The microwave rf generator Using VFC, the release on demand of energy is realized;Insulation blocking layer segment by the stainless steel material electroplated with it is extraneous every From so as to prevent microwave from leakage, it is ensured that safety.
Further, for arc, front is arranged with countless little projections on the waveguides sections surface, make abundant laminating with Tree table skin, imports microwave at epidermis insect pest so as to best.The microwave rf generator, waveguides sections are thick not by 5mm The rust seamless protection of steel plate, so as to prevent the leakage of microwave during microwave desinsection.
Further, the accurate insecticidal part includes detachable bucket, steam generation part, steam pipeline, essence Quasi- desinsection control touch-screen, accurate desinsection handheld board;The accurate desinsection handheld board includes steam jet, hand-held protection board, its Middle steam jet has multiple diameter, length to select, and is capable of achieving to kill insect pest the multi-angle of injection, many bores, many discharge rates.
Further, the vapor generation part point includes microwave rf generator, steam generating chamber, steam storage chamber, described Microwave rf generator adopts VFC, and the steam pressure in steam generation room is adjusted from ability source of generation.The steam is sent out Raw room is closely connected using PTFE with microwave rf generator contact surface, so as to ensure the absorption maximum power to energy.
Further, the microwave generation room is connected with float-ball type moisturizing control section by moisturizing delivery pipe, it is ensured that Constant level needed for steam generation, the microwave locker room are contained within air pressure detection sensor, adjust air pressure by MCU controllers Size, realizes different degrees of insecticidal effect.
Finally, the positioning power bar is controlled by wireless type MCU control centres, the elongation and shortening needed for realizing, and The rapid contact of the direct insecticidal part of microwave type and tree table skin insect is realized with the cooperation of desinsection locating button and is killed.
The operation principle of the present invention is first, to pass through the water in detachable bucket by float-ball type moisturizing control section Filling pipe flows into steam generating chamber and reaches constant water level, then microwave rf generator control section startup optimization, in VFC Lower rapid generation steam simultaneously reaches preset air pressure, steam jet is inserted in worm hole by hand-held protection board afterwards;Steam can be from Steam storage chamber is sent to the ejection of vapor injection port Jing steam jet through steam pipeline, realizes the quick desinsection of steam-type.Spray By dismantled and assembled detachable bucket, steam generating chamber, steam storage chamber, vapor injection port, steam jet, moisturizing during spilling Being sequentially connected with and VFC for pipe, steam pipeline etc., realizes efficient sprinkling, reaches the maximality of energy-conservation.In addition, The waveguides sections of microwave direct insecticidal part are positioned at by tree table skinworm by desinsection locating button and do harm to position, then by touch-screen (MCU control centres)Remote activation equipment, can not only kill rapidly obstinate insect pest, and can during also avoid microwave desinsection The injury that can be caused.
Advantages of the present invention and good effect are:The desinsection mode that tradition uses insecticide can be improved, insecticide pair is reduced The impact of environment, reduces the harm to human body.And insecticide efficiency is improved, insect is quickly and accurately attacked, is used manpower and material resources sparingly.Become Frequency formula adjusts the working method of microwave rf generator, can not only produce a large amount of required steam in the shortest time, moreover it is possible to keeping stable Consume energy when quantity of steam, vapour pressure minimum, realize optimum desinsection scheme.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of positive structure schematic of the quick insect disinfestation device of novel microwave formula of the present invention.
1. detachable bucket, 2. accurate desinsection control touch-screen, 3. accurate desinsection handheld board, the 4. direct desinsection portion of microwave Point, 5. the direct desinsection of microwave controls touch-screen, 6. accurate insecticidal part, 7. self-locking movable pulley, 8. positioning power bar, 9. desinsection Locating button.
Fig. 2 is a kind of internal structure schematic diagram of the quick insect disinfestation device of novel microwave formula of the present invention.
10. accurate desinsection steam jet, 11. steam pipelines, 12. steam storage chamber, 13. buckets positioning gripper shoe, 14. flow pipes, 15. microwave rf generator protection boards, 16. steam generating chamber, 17. microwave rf generators, 18. moisturizing delivery pipes, 19. Float-ball type moisturizing control section.
Fig. 3 is the internal junction of the direct insecticidal part of microwave in a kind of quick insect disinfestation device of novel microwave formula of the present invention Structure schematic diagram.
20. microwave rf generators, 21. waveguides sections protective covers, 22. waveguides sections, 23. locating button point of adjustment, 24. nothings Wire type MCU control centre.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1,2,3, a kind of quick insect disinfestation device of novel microwave formula, the technical scheme of steam insecticidal part include precisely Direct 4 two large divisions of desinsection of insecticidal part 6, microwave, the technical scheme of the accurate insecticidal part 6 include that float-ball type moisturizing is controlled Part 19, steam generating chamber 16, steam storage chamber 12, steam pipeline 11 etc.;The technical side of the direct insecticidal part of the microwave 4 Case includes microwave rf generator 20, waveguides sections 22, desinsection locating button 9, microwave rf generator protection board 15 etc..Filling by each several part Distribution is closed and can realize quickly killing the large area of insect in tree table skin and trunk, and realizes the safety of remote control Property, practicality.
In order to realize the release on demand of energy, the microwave rf generator 20 adopts VFC.
In order to prevent microwave from leakage during desinsection, ensure safety, microwave rf generator protection board 15 and waveguide section code insurance Shield 21 is isolated from the outside by the thick stainless steel materials of the 5mm for electroplating.
In order to the insect in trunk can be quickly killed with different degrees of, multi-form, the quick desinsection of this microwave type is divided into Accurate desinsection 6 and microwave 4 two kinds of forms of direct desinsection.The direct desinsection of microwave 4, rapidly will be micro- mainly in the insect pest of tree table skin Waveguide enters insect pest position, realizes purpose that is quick and targetedly killing obstinate insect pest, and accurate desinsection 6 is mainly for trunk depths Insect pest.The accurate insecticidal part 6 includes detachable bucket 1, steam generating chamber 16, steam pipeline 11, accurate desinsection control Touch-screen processed 2, accurate desinsection handheld board 3;The accurate desinsection handheld board 3 includes steam jet 10, hand-held protection board 3, wherein Steam jet 10 has multiple diameter, length to select, and is capable of achieving to kill insect pest the multi-angle of injection, many bores, many discharge rates.
In order to be able to energy consumption is greatly lowered, and the supplement of steam water consumption can be carried out under steady pressure environment.It is described can Dismounting bucket 1, between steam generating chamber 16, steam storage chamber 12, steam jet 10 pass through moisturizing delivery pipe 18, steam pipeline 11 etc. are sequentially connected with.The float-ball type moisturizing control section 19 can carry out the supplement of steam water consumption under steady pressure environment.
In order to ensure the absorption maximum of energy and utilize power.It is steam generation in 20 control section of the microwave rf generator Room 16 provides the microwave rf generator 17 of energy and adopts VFC, and the steam in steam generation room is adjusted from ability source of generation Pressure.There is room 16 and be closely connected with 17 contact surface PTFE of microwave rf generator in the microwave.
In order to strengthen the precision of the direct desinsection of microwave 4,22 surface of the waveguides sections is arc, and front is arranged with nothing The little projection of number, makes fully laminating and tree table skin, microwave is imported at epidermis insect pest so as to best.In order to prevent microwave desinsection During microwave spilling, the microwave rf generator 20, waveguides sections 22 are by the 5mm thick seamless protection of corrosion resistant plate.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems and method of work are:
The water in detachable bucket 1 is made to flow into steam generating chamber through moisturizing delivery pipe 18 by float-ball type moisturizing control section 19 16 and constant water level is reached, then 17 control section startup optimization of microwave rf generator, it is rapid under VFC to produce steam simultaneously Preset air pressure is reached, steam jet 10 is inserted in worm hole by hand-held accurate desinsection handheld board 3 afterwards;Steam can be deposited from steam Storage chamber 12 is sent to vapor injection port Jing steam jet 10 through steam pipeline 11 and sprays, and realizes the quick desinsection of steam-type.Spray By dismantled and assembled detachable bucket 1, steam generating chamber 16, steam storage chamber 12, steam jet 10, moisturizing delivery pipe during spilling 18th, steam pipeline 11 etc. is sequentially connected with and VFC, realizes efficient sprinkling, reaches the maximality of energy-conservation.Separately Outward, the waveguides sections 22 of microwave direct insecticidal part 4 are positioned at by tree table skinworm by desinsection locating button 9 and do harm to position, Ran Houtong 24 remote activation equipment of wireless type MCU control centres is crossed, obstinate insect pest can not only be killed rapidly, and be also avoid microwave desinsection During the injury that is likely to result in.The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees other shapes to the present invention The restriction of formula, any those skilled in the art can utilize the technology contents of the disclosure above to be changed or be modified as with change The Equivalent embodiments of change.But every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, the technical spirit according to the present invention is real to more than Any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that example is made are applied, the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention is still fallen within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of quick insect disinfestation device of novel microwave formula, is capable of achieving with accurate desinsection mode and the direct desinsection mode of microwave to trunk The rapid killing of insect pest in inside and on tree table skin;Large area, intensive insect pest can have both been killed, again can be to the obstinate insect pest in local Carry out specific aim to kill;In addition, from the view of security, this equipment solves traditional desinsection mode to environment and human body Harm problem;The technology such as the VFC for wherein adopting and accurate support positioning, to realize that best mode desinsection provides bar Part;Technical scheme includes the direct desinsection two large divisions of accurate desinsection, microwave, wherein precisely the technical scheme of insecticidal part includes mending Water section, steam generation part, steam storage part, delivery section are graded;And the technical scheme of the direct insecticidal part of microwave includes Microwave rf generator, waveguide, locating button, protection board etc.;Can be realized in tree table skin and trunk by the abundant cooperation of each several part The large area of insect is quickly killed, and realizes the security of remote control, practicality.
2. the quick insect disinfestation device of a kind of novel microwave formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The microwave rf generator Control section include microwave rf generator, isolated protective layer;The microwave rf generator adopts VFC, realizes energy on demand Release;Insulation blocking layer segment is isolated from the outside by the stainless steel material electroplated, so as to prevent microwave from leakage, it is ensured that peace Entirely.
3. the quick insect disinfestation device of a kind of novel microwave formula according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The waveguide section Surface is divided to be arc, front is arranged with countless little projections, makes fully to fit with tree table skin, imports microwave so as to best At epidermis insect pest;The microwave rf generator, waveguides sections are killed so as to prevent microwave by the 5mm thick seamless protection of corrosion resistant plate The spilling of microwave during worm.
4. the quick insect disinfestation device of a kind of novel microwave formula according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:It is described precisely to kill Worm part includes that detachable bucket, steam generation part, steam pipeline, accurate desinsection control touch-screen, accurate desinsection are hand-held Plate;The accurate desinsection handheld board includes steam jet, hand-held protection board, and wherein steam jet has multiple diameter, length to select, It is capable of achieving to kill insect pest the multi-angle of injection, many bores, many discharge rates.
5. the quick insect disinfestation device of a kind of novel microwave formula according to claim 1 and 2, accurate insecticidal part its feature exist In:The vapor generation part point includes microwave rf generator, steam generating chamber, steam storage chamber, and the microwave rf generator is using change Frequency is controlled, and the steam pressure in steam generation room is adjusted from energy production source;The steam generating chamber and microwave rf generator Contact surface is closely connected using PTFE, so as to ensure the absorption maximum power to energy.
6. the quick insect disinfestation device of a kind of novel microwave formula according to claim 1,2 and 5, accurate insecticidal part its feature exist There is room in the microwave to be connected with float-ball type moisturizing control section by moisturizing delivery pipe, it is ensured that water level needed for steam generation is permanent Fixed, the microwave locker room is contained within air pressure detection sensor, adjusts air pressure size by MCU controllers, realizes different degrees of Insecticidal effect.
7. the quick insect disinfestation device of a kind of novel microwave formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The positioning power bar By the control of wireless type MCU control centres, the elongation needed for realizing and shortening, and realize that microwave type is straight with the cooperation of desinsection locating button Connect the rapid contact of insecticidal part and tree table skin insect and kill.
CN201610969363.5A 2016-09-13 2016-11-07 A kind of quick insect disinfestation device of novel microwave formula Pending CN106538492A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610820233 2016-09-13
CN2016108202335 2016-09-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110235661A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-09-17 广西科学院 A method of detoxification being carried out to citrus using microwave

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5968401A (en) * 1989-09-18 1999-10-19 Roy; Stephen Microwave radiation insect exterminator
CN102524212A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-04 潍坊科技学院 Method for killing longhorn beetle larvae with microwave
CN204305919U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-05-06 娄向恩 A kind of steam spraying gun deinsectization instrument
CN205299449U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-08 北京金燃永兴节能环保厨房设备有限公司 Multi -purpose steam generator
CN105766861A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-20 熊生银 Pest control unit
CN205483620U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-08-17 上海热策电子科技有限公司 Novel steam -jet ejector proof box
CN105961357A (en) * 2016-07-03 2016-09-28 赣州黄金沃特发电设备有限公司 Portable microwave sterilizing and insect killing dryer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5968401A (en) * 1989-09-18 1999-10-19 Roy; Stephen Microwave radiation insect exterminator
CN102524212A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-04 潍坊科技学院 Method for killing longhorn beetle larvae with microwave
CN204305919U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-05-06 娄向恩 A kind of steam spraying gun deinsectization instrument
CN205299449U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-08 北京金燃永兴节能环保厨房设备有限公司 Multi -purpose steam generator
CN205483620U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-08-17 上海热策电子科技有限公司 Novel steam -jet ejector proof box
CN105766861A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-20 熊生银 Pest control unit
CN105961357A (en) * 2016-07-03 2016-09-28 赣州黄金沃特发电设备有限公司 Portable microwave sterilizing and insect killing dryer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110235661A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-09-17 广西科学院 A method of detoxification being carried out to citrus using microwave
CN110235661B (en) * 2019-06-06 2021-04-02 广西科学院 Method for detoxifying citrus by using microwaves

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Application publication date: 20170329