CN106535156B - Virtual subscriber identity module card migration method, terminal, server and system - Google Patents
Virtual subscriber identity module card migration method, terminal, server and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106535156B CN106535156B CN201510580297.8A CN201510580297A CN106535156B CN 106535156 B CN106535156 B CN 106535156B CN 201510580297 A CN201510580297 A CN 201510580297A CN 106535156 B CN106535156 B CN 106535156B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/205—Transfer to or from user equipment or user record carrier
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/06—Authentication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/26—Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
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Abstract
The invention discloses a migration method, a terminal, a server and a system of a virtual user identification module card, wherein the method comprises the following steps: accessing the network by using the communication card; sending a virtual SIM card immigration request to a virtual SIM card server; after the virtual SIM card server passes the identity authentication of the communication card of the terminal, distributing virtual SIM card distribution associated with the communication card; and receiving the parameters of the virtual SIM card which is sent by the virtual SIM card server and is associated with the communication card.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a virtual Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) technology, and in particular, to a method, a terminal, a server, and a system for migrating a virtual SIM card.
Background
The virtual SIM card is an application technology which directly stores file parameters in the traditional SIM card in an encrypted manner in the terminal and is completely based on software. Compared with the traditional SIM card, the SIM card has low cost and is not limited by physical and electrical characteristics such as size, working temperature and the like, thereby having wide application prospect.
Products based on virtual SIM technology are now being introduced, such as glocalame's jekataka and apple's AppleSIM, etc., whose virtual SIM parameters are automatically modified remotely or written by the user himself. The existing virtual SIM parameter modification technology may bring inconvenience to the user in some scenarios, for example, the user newly purchases a mobile terminal, wants to migrate the virtual SIM card parameters of the old mobile terminal to the new mobile terminal, and needs the virtual SIM card service provider to modify the preconfigured parameters on the virtual SIM card server if the migration is to be performed in a remote modification manner, which not only affects the user experience, but also increases the operation cost of the service provider. If the method is implemented by a user writing the card by himself, since the user is required to know the parameters of the old virtual SIM card and to write the parameters manually, errors are easy to occur and the parameters of the virtual SIM card may be leaked.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, embodiments of the present invention provide a migration method, a terminal, a server, and a system for a virtual SIM card.
The migration method of the virtual SIM card provided by the embodiment of the invention is applied to a terminal, and the method comprises the following steps:
accessing the network by using the communication card;
sending a virtual SIM card immigration request to a virtual SIM card server;
and receiving the parameters of the virtual SIM card which is sent by the virtual SIM card server and is associated with the communication card.
In the embodiment of the invention, the communication card is a main card, and the network is a mobile network.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving the parameter of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card sent by the virtual SIM card server includes:
receiving parameters of the encrypted virtual SIM card sent by the virtual SIM card server;
and decrypting and storing the parameters of the encrypted virtual SIM card.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card immigration request carries the identity of the terminal, and the identity has uniqueness, so that the virtual SIM card server identifies the terminal according to the identity and allocates the virtual SIM card associated with the main card for the terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the virtual SIM card migration request carries an identifier of a virtual SIM card to be migrated, and the unique identifier of the virtual SIM card uniquely identifies the virtual SIM card associated with the main card to be migrated.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card immigration request carries the identifier of the virtual SIM card to be immigrated and the compulsory migration mark.
The method for migrating a virtual subscriber identity module card provided by another embodiment of the present invention is applied to a virtual SIM card server, and includes:
receiving a virtual SIM card immigration request sent by a terminal;
after the identity authentication of the communication card of the terminal is passed, distributing a virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal;
and sending the parameters of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal to the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the communication card is a main card of the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card immigration request carries an identity of a terminal, and the identity has uniqueness;
the allocating of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal comprises:
and identifying the terminal according to the identity and distributing a virtual SIM card associated with the main card to the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card migration request carries an identifier of a virtual SIM card to be migrated, and the unique identifier of the virtual SIM card uniquely identifies the virtual SIM card associated with the main card to be migrated;
said assigning a virtual SIM card associated with said primary card, comprising:
when the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identification of the virtual SIM card is not allocated, allocating the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identification of the virtual SIM card to a terminal;
and when the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identification of the virtual SIM card is allocated, reallocating the virtual SIM card associated with the main card to the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card immigration request carries the identifier of the virtual SIM card to be immigrated and a forced migration mark;
the assigning a virtual SIM card associated with the primary card, further comprising:
and when the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identification of the virtual SIM card is not distributed or is distributed, distributing the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identification of the virtual SIM card to the terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
when the terminal accesses a network by using a main card, receiving a virtual SIM card emigration request sent by the terminal;
after the identity authentication of the communication card of the terminal is passed, judging the validity of the virtual SIM card;
and when the virtual SIM is legal, withdrawing the virtual SIM card.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card emigration request carries the identity of the terminal, and the identity has uniqueness;
the reclaiming the virtual SIM card comprises:
and identifying the terminal according to the identity and recovering the virtual SIM card distributed for the terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the determining the validity of the virtual SIM card includes:
checking whether the virtual SIM card has been associated with a main card of the terminal and has been allocated to the terminal;
when the virtual SIM card is associated with the main card and is allocated to the terminal, the virtual SIM card is legal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
and establishing a parameter database of the main card and the virtual SIM card, wherein the database comprises the mapping relation between each main card and one or more virtual SIM cards.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the sending the parameter of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal to the terminal includes:
and encrypting the parameters of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal and then sending the encrypted parameters to the terminal.
The terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises:
the access unit is used for accessing a network by utilizing the communication card;
a sending unit, configured to send a virtual SIM card immigration request to a virtual SIM card server;
and the receiving unit is used for receiving the parameters of the virtual SIM card which is sent by the virtual SIM card server and is associated with the communication card.
In the embodiment of the invention, the communication card is a main card, and the network is a mobile network.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit includes:
a receiving subunit, configured to receive the parameters of the encrypted virtual SIM card sent by the virtual SIM card server;
and the decryption subunit is used for decrypting and storing the parameters of the encrypted virtual SIM card.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card immigration request carries the identity of the terminal, and the identity has uniqueness, so that the virtual SIM card server identifies the terminal according to the identity and allocates the virtual SIM card associated with the main card for the terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the virtual SIM card migration request carries an identifier of a virtual SIM card to be migrated, and the unique identifier of the virtual SIM card uniquely identifies the virtual SIM card associated with the main card to be migrated.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card immigration request carries the identifier of the virtual SIM card to be immigrated and the compulsory migration mark.
The virtual SIM card server provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises:
the receiving unit is used for receiving a virtual SIM card immigration request sent by the terminal;
the authentication unit is used for carrying out identity authentication on the communication card of the terminal;
the distribution unit is used for distributing a virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal after the identity authentication of the communication card of the terminal is passed;
and the sending unit is used for sending the parameters of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal to the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the communication card is a main card of the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card immigration request carries an identity of a terminal, and the identity has uniqueness;
the allocation unit is further configured to identify the terminal according to the identity and allocate a virtual SIM card associated with the main card to the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card migration request carries an identifier of a virtual SIM card to be migrated, and the unique identifier of the virtual SIM card uniquely identifies the virtual SIM card associated with the main card to be migrated;
the allocation unit is further used for allocating the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identifier of the virtual SIM card to the terminal when the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identifier of the virtual SIM card is not allocated; and when the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identification of the virtual SIM card is allocated, reallocating the virtual SIM card associated with the main card to the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card immigration request carries the identifier of the virtual SIM card to be immigrated and a forced migration mark;
the allocation unit is further configured to allocate the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identifier of the virtual SIM card to the terminal when the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identifier of the virtual SIM card is not allocated or has been allocated.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit is further configured to receive a virtual SIM card migration request sent by the terminal when the terminal accesses a network by using a main card;
the virtual SIM card server further comprises:
the judging unit is used for judging the validity of the virtual SIM card after the identity authentication of the communication card of the terminal is passed;
and the recovery unit is used for recovering the virtual SIM card when the virtual SIM is legal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card emigration request carries the identity of the terminal, and the identity has uniqueness;
and the recovery unit is also used for identifying the terminal according to the identity and recovering the virtual SIM card distributed for the terminal.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the determining unit is further configured to check whether the virtual SIM card is associated with a main card of the terminal and is allocated to the terminal; when the virtual SIM card is associated with the main card and is allocated to the terminal, the virtual SIM card is legal.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the virtual SIM card server further includes:
and the database unit is used for establishing a parameter database of the main card and the virtual SIM card, and the database comprises the mapping relation between each main card and one or more virtual SIM cards.
The migration system of the virtual SIM card provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the terminal and the virtual SIM card server.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the sending unit is further configured to encrypt the parameter of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal and send the encrypted parameter to the terminal.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the terminal accesses a mobile network by using a main card and then sends a virtual SIM card immigration request to a virtual SIM card server; after the virtual SIM card server passes the identity authentication of the main card, distributing an idle virtual SIM card associated with the main card; and the terminal receives and stores the parameters of the virtual SIM card which is sent by the virtual SIM card server and is associated with the main card. Therefore, the identity authentication based on the main card is adopted in the embodiment of the invention, the terminal and the server do not need to be preconfigured with any identity certificate, the user only needs to apply for one main card and one or more virtual SIM cards from the virtual SIM card service provider, and the virtual SIM card service provider can associate the main card of the user and the virtual SIM cards under the name of the main card with each other on the server; when a user needs to migrate a virtual SIM card to a certain terminal, the terminal starts a virtual SIM card migration operation process to interact with a virtual SIM card server, downloads the virtual SIM card from the server and writes the virtual SIM card into the terminal only by inserting a main card into the terminal and appointing a virtual SIM card identifier to be migrated; when a user needs to migrate a virtual SIM card out of a certain terminal, the terminal starts a virtual SIM card migration operation flow to interact with a virtual SIM card server only by inserting a main card into the terminal and appointing a virtual SIM card identifier to be migrated, and deletes and recycles the virtual SIM card from the terminal to the virtual SIM card server. In addition, the user can not see the parameters of the virtual SIM card in the virtual SIM card migration process, and the main card has the non-replicability, so compared with the prior art, the method and the device for transferring the virtual SIM card have the advantages of easiness in use, high safety, good user experience and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a migration method of a virtual SIM card according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a virtual SIM card migration method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural component diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural component diagram of a virtual SIM card server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural component diagram of a migration system of a virtual subscriber identity module card according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a migration method of a virtual SIM card according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a virtual SIM card migration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view illustrating an interaction flow between a terminal and a virtual SIM card server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and aspects of the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the embodiments of the invention, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a migration method of a virtual SIM card according to a first embodiment of the present invention, where the migration method of a virtual subscriber identity module card in this example is applied to a terminal, and as shown in fig. 1, the migration method of a virtual SIM card includes the following steps:
step 101: and accessing the network by using the communication card.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the Communication card is a main card, the main card is an entity card, the main card can be inserted into a terminal, the main card stores the information of the digital Mobile phone client, the encrypted key, the telephone directory of the user and other contents on a computer chip, and can be used for Communication networks, such as a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) network, a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) network, a Long Term Evolution (LTE) networkEvolution) Network, etc. and the identity of the client is identified, and the voice information of the client during communication is encrypted. The network being mobileThe network may also be a Wireless FIdelity (WIFI) network or other types of networks, and the function provided by the corresponding communication card is a WIFI function.
In the embodiment of the invention, the fact that the terminal accesses the network by using the communication card means a process that the terminal registers to the network by using the parameters in the main card.
Step 102: and sending a virtual SIM card immigration request to a virtual subscriber identity module SIM card server.
And after the virtual SIM card server passes the identity authentication of the communication card of the terminal, distributing the virtual SIM card associated with the main card.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the virtual SIM card server may authenticate the communication card of the terminal, but not limited to, through an Extensible Authentication Protocol-Subscriber Identity Module (EAP-SIM), or an Extensible Authentication Protocol-Authentication and Key Agreement Protocol (EAP-AKA).
Step 103: and receiving the parameters of the virtual SIM card which is sent by the virtual SIM card server and is associated with the communication card.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the parameter of the virtual SIM card associated with the main card is encrypted by the virtual SIM card server.
Correspondingly, the receiving the parameters of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card sent by the virtual SIM card server includes:
receiving parameters of the encrypted virtual SIM card sent by the virtual SIM card server;
and decrypting and storing the parameters of the encrypted virtual SIM card.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card immigration request carries the identity of the terminal, and the identity has uniqueness, so that the virtual SIM card server identifies the terminal according to the identity and allocates the virtual SIM card associated with the main card for the terminal.
For example, the IDentity of the terminal may be a hardware Identifier (ID) of the terminal, an International Mobile Equipment IDentity (IMEI), or the like, and the virtual SIM card server will identify the terminal and assign a virtual SIM card to the terminal according to the IDentity of the terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the virtual SIM card migration request carries an identifier of a virtual SIM card to be migrated, and the unique identifier of the virtual SIM card uniquely identifies the virtual SIM card associated with the main card to be migrated.
For example, the identifier of the virtual SIM card may be an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) or a telephone Number of the virtual SIM card, and the virtual SIM card server will preferentially allocate the virtual SIM card to the Mobile terminal, and if the virtual SIM card is already allocated to other terminals, allocate another idle virtual SIM card associated with the main card to the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card immigration request carries the identifier of the virtual SIM card to be immigrated and the compulsory migration mark.
When the virtual SIM card migration request received by the virtual SIM card server carries the virtual SIM card identification to be migrated and the forced migration mark, if the identity authentication of the main card is successful, the virtual SIM card is assigned to the terminal forcibly regardless of whether the virtual SIM card is assigned.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the terminal needs to perform virtual SIM card migration, the terminal accesses a mobile network by using a main card, then sends a virtual SIM card migration request to a virtual SIM card server, the virtual SIM card server firstly performs identity authentication on the main card used by the terminal, judges the legality of the virtual SIM card after the authentication is passed, and deletes or sets the parameter of the virtual SIM card to be in an invalid state if the virtual SIM card is recovered and a successful migration confirmation message is issued to the terminal.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a migration method of a virtual SIM card according to a second embodiment of the present invention, where the migration method of a SIM card in this example is applied to a virtual SIM card server, and as shown in fig. 2, the migration method of a SIM card includes the following steps:
step 201: and receiving a virtual SIM card immigration request sent by the terminal.
Step 202: and after the identity authentication of the communication card of the terminal is passed, distributing a virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card immigration request carries the identity of the terminal, and the identity has uniqueness.
The allocating of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal comprises:
and identifying the terminal according to the identity and distributing a virtual SIM card associated with the main card to the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card migration request carries an identifier of a virtual SIM card to be migrated, and the unique identifier of the virtual SIM card uniquely identifies the virtual SIM card associated with the main card to be migrated;
said assigning a virtual SIM card associated with said primary card, comprising:
when the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identification of the virtual SIM card is not allocated, allocating the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identification of the virtual SIM card to a terminal;
and when the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identification of the virtual SIM card is allocated, reallocating the virtual SIM card associated with the main card to the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card immigration request carries the identifier of the virtual SIM card to be immigrated and a forced migration mark;
the assigning a virtual SIM card associated with the primary card, further comprising:
and when the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identification of the virtual SIM card is not distributed or is distributed, distributing the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identification of the virtual SIM card to the terminal. Specifically, when the virtual SIM card migration request includes the identifier of the virtual SIM card to be migrated and the migration enforcement flag, the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identifier of the virtual SIM card is allocated to the terminal regardless of whether the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identifier of the virtual SIM card is already allocated.
Step 203: and sending the parameters of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal to the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the parameters of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal are encrypted and then sent to the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the terminal accesses a network by using a main card, a virtual SIM card emigration request sent by the terminal is received;
after the identity authentication of the communication card of the terminal is passed, judging the validity of the virtual SIM card;
and when the virtual SIM is legal, recovering the virtual SIM card and sending a successful emigration confirmation message to the terminal so that the terminal deletes or sets the parameters of the virtual SIM card to be in an invalid state.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card emigration request carries the identity of the terminal, and the identity has uniqueness;
the reclaiming the virtual SIM card comprises:
and identifying the terminal according to the identity and recovering the virtual SIM card distributed for the terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the determining the validity of the virtual SIM card includes:
checking whether the virtual SIM card has been associated with a main card of the terminal and has been allocated to the terminal;
when the virtual SIM card is associated with the main card and is allocated to the terminal, the virtual SIM card is legal.
Specifically, the validity judgment of the virtual SIM card refers to checking whether the virtual SIM card is associated with the main card and allocated to the terminal, and if the virtual SIM card is an associated card of the main card and allocated to the terminal, the virtual SIM card is legal.
In the embodiment of the invention, a parameter database of the main card and the virtual SIM card is established, wherein the database comprises the mapping relation between each main card and one or more virtual SIM cards.
Specifically, the association of the main card and the virtual SIM card means that the virtual SIM card server maintains a parameter database of all the main cards and the virtual SIM cards, and each main card has a mapping relation with one or more virtual SIM cards, and the virtual SIM card server may use the identity of the main card, such as IMSI or phone number, as an index to query the virtual SIM parameters associated with the main card in the database.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural composition diagram of a seed terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the terminal includes:
an access unit 31 for accessing a network using a communication card;
a sending unit 32, configured to send a virtual SIM card relocation request to a virtual SIM card server;
a receiving unit 33, configured to receive the parameter of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card sent by the virtual SIM card server.
In the embodiment of the invention, the communication card is a main card, and the network is a mobile network.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit 33 includes:
a receiving subunit 331, configured to receive the parameters of the encrypted virtual SIM card sent by the virtual SIM card server;
and a decryption subunit 332, configured to decrypt and store the parameters of the encrypted virtual SIM card.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card immigration request carries the identity of the terminal, and the identity has uniqueness, so that the virtual SIM card server identifies the terminal according to the identity and allocates the virtual SIM card associated with the main card for the terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the virtual SIM card migration request carries an identifier of a virtual SIM card to be migrated, and the unique identifier of the virtual SIM card uniquely identifies the virtual SIM card associated with the main card to be migrated.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card immigration request carries the identifier of the virtual SIM card to be immigrated and the compulsory migration mark.
Those skilled in the art will understand that the implementation functions of the units in the terminal shown in fig. 3 can be understood by referring to the related description of the migration method of the virtual SIM card. The functions of the units in the terminal shown in fig. 3 may be implemented by a program running on a processor, or may be implemented by specific logic circuits.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural component diagram of a virtual SIM card server according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 4, the virtual SIM card server includes:
a receiving unit 41, configured to receive a virtual SIM card immigration request sent by a terminal;
an authentication unit 42, configured to perform identity authentication on the communication card of the terminal;
the allocating unit 43 is configured to allocate a virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal after the identity authentication of the communication card of the terminal is passed;
a sending unit 44, configured to send the parameter of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal to the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the communication card is a main card of the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card immigration request carries an identity of a terminal, and the identity has uniqueness;
the allocating unit 43 is further configured to identify the terminal according to the identity and allocate a virtual SIM card associated with the main card to the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card migration request carries an identifier of a virtual SIM card to be migrated, and the unique identifier of the virtual SIM card uniquely identifies the virtual SIM card associated with the main card to be migrated;
the allocating unit 43 is further configured to allocate a virtual SIM card corresponding to the identifier of the virtual SIM card to the terminal when the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identifier of the virtual SIM card is not allocated; and when the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identification of the virtual SIM card is allocated, reallocating the virtual SIM card associated with the main card to the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card immigration request carries the identifier of the virtual SIM card to be immigrated and a forced migration mark;
the allocating unit 43 is further configured to allocate the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identity of the virtual SIM card to the terminal when the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identity of the virtual SIM card is not allocated or has been allocated. Specifically, when the virtual SIM card migration request includes the identifier of the virtual SIM card to be migrated and the migration enforcement flag, the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identifier of the virtual SIM card is allocated to the terminal regardless of whether the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identifier of the virtual SIM card is already allocated.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit 41 is further configured to receive a virtual SIM card migration request sent by the terminal when the terminal accesses a network by using a main card;
the virtual SIM card server further comprises:
a determining unit 45, configured to determine validity of the virtual SIM card after the identity authentication of the communication card of the terminal passes;
a recovering unit 46, configured to recover the virtual SIM card and send a successful migratory removal confirmation message to the terminal when the virtual SIM card is legal, so that the terminal deletes or sets the parameter of the virtual SIM card to an invalid state.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtual SIM card emigration request carries the identity of the terminal, and the identity has uniqueness;
the recovering unit 46 is further configured to identify the terminal according to the identity and recover the virtual SIM card allocated to the terminal.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the determining unit 45 is further configured to check whether the virtual SIM card is associated with a main card of the terminal and is allocated to the terminal; when the virtual SIM card is associated with the main card and is allocated to the terminal, the virtual SIM card is legal.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the virtual SIM card server further includes:
a database unit 47, configured to establish a parameter database of the main card and the virtual SIM card, where the database includes a mapping relationship between each main card and one or more virtual SIM cards.
The sending unit 44 is configured to encrypt the parameter of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal and send the encrypted parameter to the terminal.
Those skilled in the art will understand that the implementation functions of the units in the virtual SIM card server shown in fig. 4 can be understood by referring to the related description of the migration method of the virtual SIM card. The functions of the units in the virtual SIM card server shown in fig. 4 may be implemented by a program running on a processor, or may be implemented by specific logic circuits.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural component diagram of a migration system of a virtual subscriber identity module card according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 5, the migration system of the virtual SIM card includes:
a terminal 51 for accessing a network using a communication card; sending a virtual SIM card immigration request to the virtual SIM card server 52; receiving and storing the parameters of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card sent by the virtual SIM card server 52;
a virtual SIM card server 52, configured to receive a virtual SIM card migration request sent by the terminal 51; after the identity authentication of the communication card of the terminal is passed, distributing a virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal; and encrypting the parameters of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal and then sending the encrypted parameters to the terminal 51.
Those skilled in the art will understand that the implementation functions of the terminal 51 and the virtual SIM card server 52 in the virtual SIM card migration system shown in fig. 5 can be understood by referring to the related description of the virtual SIM card migration method.
Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a migration method of a virtual SIM card according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 6, the method includes the following steps:
step 601: the terminal accesses the mobile network using the main card.
The main card is a physical card which can be inserted into the terminal, and the main card stores the information of the digital mobile phone client, the encrypted key and the contents of the user's telephone directory on the computer chip for the communication network. The mobile network refers to GSM, WCDMA, etc. type network communication networks.
Step 602: and the terminal sends a virtual SIM card immigration request to the virtual SIM card server.
Step 603: and the virtual SIM card server performs identity authentication on the main card used by the terminal.
Step 604: and judging whether the identity authentication is passed, if so, executing the step 606. If not, go to step 605.
Step 605: and the virtual SIM card server returns authentication failure to the terminal.
Step 606: and the virtual SIM card server allocates a virtual SIM card associated with the main card for the terminal and sends the parameters of the virtual SIM card to the terminal.
Step 607: and the terminal receives and stores the virtual SIM card parameters.
In step 602, the virtual SIM card relocation request message carries an identity identifier of the terminal, where the identifier has uniqueness, such as a hardware ID or an IMEI of the terminal, and in step 606, the virtual SIM card server identifies the terminal and allocates a virtual SIM card to the terminal according to the identifier.
The identity authentication in step 603 may be performed by using EAP-SIM or EAP-AKA.
Fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a virtual SIM card migration method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 7, the method includes the following steps:
step 701: the terminal accesses the mobile network using the main card.
The main card is a physical card which can be inserted into the terminal, and the main card stores the information of the digital mobile phone client, the encrypted key and the contents of the user's telephone directory on the computer chip for the communication network. The mobile network refers to GSM, WCDMA, etc. type network communication networks.
Step 702: and the terminal sends a virtual SIM card emigration request to the virtual SIM card server.
Step 703: and the virtual SIM card server performs identity authentication on the main card used by the terminal.
Step 704: and judging whether the identity authentication passes, if so, executing the step 706, and if not, executing the step 705.
Step 705: and the virtual SIM card server returns authentication failure to the terminal.
Step 706: the virtual SIM card server determines the validity of the virtual SIM card, if it is valid, step 708 is executed, otherwise step 707 is executed.
Step 707: and the virtual SIM card server returns the migration failure to the terminal.
Step 708: and the virtual SIM card server withdraws the virtual SIM card and sends a successful emigration message to the terminal.
Step 709: the terminal deletes the virtual SIM card parameters or sets them to an invalid state.
In step 702 of the embodiment of the present invention, the virtual SIM card relocation request message carries an identity identifier of the terminal, where the identifier must have uniqueness, for example, the identifier may be a hardware ID or an IMEI of the terminal, and in step 708, the virtual SIM card server identifies the terminal according to the identifier and recovers the virtual SIM card allocated to the terminal.
The identity authentication in step 703 may be performed by using EAP-SIM or EAP-AKA;
the validity judgment of the virtual SIM card in step 706 refers to checking whether the virtual SIM card is associated with the main card and already allocated to the terminal, and if the virtual SIM card is associated with the main card and already allocated to the terminal, the virtual SIM card is valid.
Table 1 is a schematic diagram of association between a main card and a virtual SIM card provided in the embodiment. The database table only exemplifies 4 pieces of virtual SIM parameter storage data, each piece of virtual SIM storage data item includes an index, a main card IMSI, a virtual SIM IMSI, and each parameter item of the virtual SIM card, wherein the main card 460010912121001 is associated with two virtual SIM cards, and the main card 460010912121002 and the main card 460010912121004 are each associated with only one virtual SIM card; the virtual SIM card server may use the primary card IMSI as an index to query a database table for virtual SIM parameters associated with the primary card. For example, when the virtual SIM server performs an inquiry using the main card 460010912121001, two virtual SIM cards 460010201507001 and 460010201507003 may be searched, when the inquiry is performed using the main card 460010912121002, the virtual SIM card 460010201507002 may be searched, and when the inquiry is performed using the main card 460010912121004, the virtual SIM card 460010201507004 may be searched.
TABLE 1
The method for immigrating and immigrating the virtual SIM cards provided by the embodiment of the invention can realize the allocation or release of one or more virtual SIM cards for the terminal of the user. Because the identity authentication based on the main card is adopted, the terminal and the server do not need to be preconfigured with any identity credentials, the user only needs to apply for one main card and one or more virtual SIM cards from the virtual SIM card service provider, and the virtual SIM card service provider can associate the main card of the user and the virtual SIM cards under the name of the main card with each other on the server. When a user needs to migrate a virtual SIM card to a certain terminal, the terminal starts a virtual SIM card migration operation process to interact with a virtual SIM card server to download the virtual SIM card from the server and write the virtual SIM card into the terminal only by inserting a main card into the terminal and appointing a virtual SIM card identifier to be migrated; when a user needs to migrate a virtual SIM card out of a certain terminal, the terminal starts a virtual SIM card migration operation flow to interact with a virtual SIM card server to delete the virtual SIM card from the terminal and recycle the virtual SIM card to the virtual SIM card server only by inserting a main card into the terminal and appointing a virtual SIM card identifier to be migrated.
The embodiment of the present invention is used to explain how to interactively complete the migration-in or migration-out operation of the virtual SIM card between the terminal and the virtual SIM card server, please refer to fig. 8. Fig. 8 is a schematic flow of interaction between a terminal and a virtual SIM card server according to an embodiment of the present invention, which specifically includes:
step 801: and the terminal sends a virtual SIM card migration request to the virtual SIM card server.
Step 802: in order to prevent illegal users from embezzlement of the virtual SIM card, the virtual SIM card server initiates identity authentication information.
Step 803: and the terminal sends an authentication response message to the virtual server.
Step 804: and the virtual server verifies the authentication response, and if the authentication response passes the authentication response, the virtual server performs virtual SIM migration processing and returns a migration response message.
The interaction flow provided by the embodiment of the present invention only has 4 basic messages, and the actual product can be expanded on the basis of the 4 messages, for example, for authentication process such as using EAP-AKA or EAP-SIM to authenticate.
The migration method of the virtual SIM card according to the embodiment of the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to specific application scenarios.
Application scenario 1: the user has an old mobile phone, and a new mobile phone is bought at present, but the user still wants to use the virtual SIM card number on the old mobile phone, so the main card can be inserted into the old mobile phone first, the virtual SIM card on the old mobile phone is migrated out and recycled to the virtual SIM card server, then the main card is inserted into the new mobile phone, and the virtual SIM card is downloaded from the virtual SIM card server and written into the new mobile phone.
Application scenario 2: if a user's normal mobile phone is damaged and cannot start up, but the user still wants to use the virtual SIM card number on the old mobile phone, the user can use the forced migration in the scheme of the present invention to directly download and write the virtual SIM card from the virtual SIM card server to another mobile phone.
The technical schemes described in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined arbitrarily without conflict.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed method and intelligent device may be implemented in other ways. The above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the unit is only a logical functional division, and there may be other division ways in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between the devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units; some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, all the functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one second processing unit, or each unit may be separately regarded as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, or in a form of hardware plus a software functional unit.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (31)
1. A migration method of a virtual subscriber identity module card is applied to a terminal, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
accessing the network by using the communication card;
sending a virtual SIM card immigration request to a virtual subscriber identity module card server;
receiving parameters of a virtual SIM card which is sent by the virtual SIM card server and is associated with the communication card;
and the virtual SIM card immigration request carries the identifier of the virtual SIM card to be immigrated and a forced migration mark.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the communication card is a host card and the network is a mobile network.
3. The method for migrating the virtual subscriber identity module card according to claim 2, wherein the receiving the parameters of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card sent by the virtual SIM card server comprises:
receiving parameters of the encrypted virtual SIM card sent by the virtual SIM card server;
and decrypting and storing the parameters of the encrypted virtual SIM card.
4. The method for migrating the virtual subscriber identity module card according to claim 2, wherein the virtual SIM card migration request carries an identity of a terminal, and the identity has uniqueness, so that the virtual SIM card server identifies the terminal according to the identity and allocates a virtual SIM card associated with the main card to the terminal.
5. The method for migrating the virtual subscriber identity module card according to any one of claims 2 to 3, wherein the virtual SIM card migration request carries an identifier of the virtual SIM card to be migrated, and the identifier of the virtual SIM card to be migrated uniquely identifies the virtual SIM card associated with the main card to be migrated.
6. A migration method of a virtual subscriber identity module card is applied to a virtual SIM card server, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving a virtual SIM card immigration request sent by a terminal;
after the identity authentication of the communication card of the terminal is passed, distributing a virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal;
sending the parameters of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal to the terminal;
and the virtual SIM card immigration request carries the identifier of the virtual SIM card to be immigrated and a forced migration mark.
7. The method for migrating a virtual subscriber identity module card according to claim 6, wherein the communication card is a main card of the terminal.
8. The method for migrating the virtual subscriber identity module card according to claim 7, wherein the virtual SIM card migration request carries an identity of a terminal, and the identity has uniqueness;
the allocating of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal comprises:
and identifying the terminal according to the identity and distributing a virtual SIM card associated with the main card to the terminal.
9. The method for migrating the virtual subscriber identity module card according to claim 7, wherein the virtual SIM card migration request carries an identifier of a virtual SIM card to be migrated, and the identifier of the virtual SIM card uniquely identifies the virtual SIM card associated with the main card to be migrated;
said assigning a virtual SIM card associated with said primary card, comprising:
when the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identification of the virtual SIM card is not allocated, allocating the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identification of the virtual SIM card to a terminal;
and when the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identification of the virtual SIM card is allocated, reallocating the virtual SIM card associated with the main card to the terminal.
10. The method of migrating a virtual subscriber identity module card according to claim 7,
the assigning a virtual SIM card associated with the primary card, further comprising:
and when the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identification of the virtual SIM card is not distributed or is distributed, distributing the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identification of the virtual SIM card to the terminal.
11. The method of migrating a virtual subscriber identity module card according to claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:
when the terminal accesses a network by using a main card, receiving a virtual SIM card emigration request sent by the terminal;
after the identity authentication of the communication card of the terminal is passed, judging the validity of the virtual SIM card;
and when the virtual SIM is legal, withdrawing the virtual SIM card.
12. The method for migrating the virtual subscriber identity module card according to claim 11, wherein the virtual SIM card migration request carries an identity of the terminal, and the identity has uniqueness;
the reclaiming the virtual SIM card comprises:
and identifying the terminal according to the identity and recovering the virtual SIM card distributed for the terminal.
13. The method of claim 11, wherein the determining the validity of the virtual SIM card comprises:
checking whether the virtual SIM card has been associated with a main card of the terminal and has been allocated to the terminal;
when the virtual SIM card is associated with the main card and is allocated to the terminal, the virtual SIM card is legal.
14. The method of migrating a virtual subscriber identity module card of claim 11, wherein the method further comprises:
and establishing a parameter database of the main card and the virtual SIM card, wherein the database comprises the mapping relation between each main card and one or more virtual SIM cards.
15. The method for migrating a virtual subscriber identity module card according to any of claims 6 to 14, wherein the sending the parameters of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal to the terminal comprises:
and encrypting the parameters of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal and then sending the encrypted parameters to the terminal.
16. A terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises:
the access unit is used for accessing a network by utilizing the communication card;
a sending unit, configured to send a virtual SIM card migration request to a virtual SIM card server, where the virtual SIM card migration request carries an identifier of a virtual SIM card to be migrated and a forced migration flag;
and the receiving unit is used for receiving the parameters of the virtual SIM card which is sent by the virtual SIM card server and is associated with the communication card.
17. The terminal of claim 16, wherein the communication card is a master card and the network is a mobile network.
18. The terminal according to claim 17, wherein the receiving unit comprises:
a receiving subunit, configured to receive the parameters of the encrypted virtual SIM card sent by the virtual SIM card server;
and the decryption subunit is used for decrypting and storing the parameters of the encrypted virtual SIM card.
19. The terminal according to claim 17, wherein the virtual SIM card relocation request carries an identity of the terminal, and the identity has uniqueness, so that the virtual SIM card server identifies the terminal according to the identity and allocates a virtual SIM card associated with the main card to the terminal.
20. The terminal according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the virtual SIM card migration request carries an identifier of a virtual SIM card to be migrated, and the identifier of the virtual SIM card uniquely identifies the virtual SIM card associated with the main card to be migrated.
21. A virtual SIM card server, characterized in that the virtual SIM card server comprises:
the system comprises a receiving unit, a judging unit and a processing unit, wherein the receiving unit is used for receiving a virtual SIM card migration request sent by a terminal, and the virtual SIM card migration request carries an identifier of a virtual SIM card to be migrated and a forced migration mark;
the authentication unit is used for carrying out identity authentication on the communication card of the terminal;
the distribution unit is used for distributing a virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal after the identity authentication of the communication card of the terminal is passed;
and the sending unit is used for sending the parameters of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal to the terminal.
22. The virtual SIM card server of claim 21, wherein the communication card is a main card of the terminal.
23. The virtual SIM card server according to claim 22, wherein the virtual SIM card relocation request carries an identity of the terminal, and the identity has uniqueness;
the allocation unit is further configured to identify the terminal according to the identity and allocate a virtual SIM card associated with the main card to the terminal.
24. The virtual SIM card server according to claim 22, wherein the virtual SIM card migration request carries an identifier of a virtual SIM card to be migrated, and the identifier of the virtual SIM card uniquely identifies the virtual SIM card associated with the main card to be migrated;
the allocation unit is further used for allocating the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identifier of the virtual SIM card to the terminal when the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identifier of the virtual SIM card is not allocated; and when the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identification of the virtual SIM card is allocated, reallocating the virtual SIM card associated with the main card to the terminal.
25. The virtual SIM card server according to claim 22, wherein the virtual SIM card migration request carries an identifier of a virtual SIM card to be migrated and a forced migration flag;
the allocation unit is further configured to allocate the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identifier of the virtual SIM card to the terminal when the virtual SIM card corresponding to the identifier of the virtual SIM card is not allocated or has been allocated.
26. The virtual SIM card server according to claim 22, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to receive a virtual SIM card emigration request sent by the terminal when the terminal accesses a network by using a main card;
the virtual SIM card server further comprises:
the judging unit is used for judging the validity of the virtual SIM card after the identity authentication of the communication card of the terminal is passed;
and the recovery unit is used for recovering the virtual SIM card when the virtual SIM is legal.
27. The virtual SIM card server according to claim 26, wherein the virtual SIM card emigration request carries an identity of the terminal, and the identity has uniqueness;
and the recovery unit is also used for identifying the terminal according to the identity and recovering the virtual SIM card distributed for the terminal.
28. The virtual SIM card server according to claim 26, wherein the determining unit is further configured to check whether the virtual SIM card has been associated with a master card of the terminal and has been assigned to the terminal; when the virtual SIM card is associated with the main card and is allocated to the terminal, the virtual SIM card is legal.
29. The virtual SIM card server of claim 26, wherein the virtual SIM card server further comprises:
and the database unit is used for establishing a parameter database of the main card and the virtual SIM card, and the database comprises the mapping relation between each main card and one or more virtual SIM cards.
30. The virtual SIM card server of any one of claims 21 to 29,
the sending unit is further configured to encrypt the parameter of the virtual SIM card associated with the communication card of the terminal and send the encrypted parameter to the terminal.
31. A migration system of virtual subscriber identity module cards, characterized in that it comprises a terminal according to any one of claims 16 to 20 and a virtual SIM card server according to any one of claims 21 to 30.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510580297.8A CN106535156B (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Virtual subscriber identity module card migration method, terminal, server and system |
| PCT/CN2016/071985 WO2016165444A1 (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2016-01-25 | System and method for migrating virtual subscriber identity module (sim) card |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510580297.8A CN106535156B (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Virtual subscriber identity module card migration method, terminal, server and system |
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| CN108668271B (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2021-04-27 | 中移物联网有限公司 | Intelligent card number transfer method and device |
| CN109831775B (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2021-12-03 | 华为数字技术（苏州）有限公司 | Processor, baseband chip and SIM card information transmission method |
| CN110582080B (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2021-12-07 | 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 | Method and device for traffic transfer of vehicle-mounted system, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN110572818A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2019-12-13 | 深圳传音控股股份有限公司 | Virtual SIM card migration method, system and computer readable storage medium |
| CN110972130A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-04-07 | 深圳传音控股股份有限公司 | Virtual SIM card migration method, system and computer readable storage medium |
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| US8275415B2 (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2012-09-25 | At&T Intellectual Property I, Lp | Systems and methods for multi-device wireless SIM management |
| US8862178B2 (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2014-10-14 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Methods and systems for managing participation in multiple wireless networks |
| CN103716772A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | Service processing method, device and communication system |
| EP3082353B1 (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2020-07-01 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method and terminal device for sending and receiving user data |
| CN104717629A (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-06-17 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Information processing method, electronic device and server |
| CN104811975B (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2019-06-25 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Control method, device and electronic equipment |
| CN104902463B (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2020-01-07 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Mobile terminal, multi-card management method of virtual card terminal of mobile terminal and server |
| CN105263133A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-01-20 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Method and system for realizing virtual SIM card |
| CN105188049B (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-12-12 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of virtual SIM card service authorizing method, terminal, server and system |
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