CN106535053A - Sound system with functions of displaying microphone channel conduction state and encoding - Google Patents

Sound system with functions of displaying microphone channel conduction state and encoding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106535053A
CN106535053A CN201710021198.5A CN201710021198A CN106535053A CN 106535053 A CN106535053 A CN 106535053A CN 201710021198 A CN201710021198 A CN 201710021198A CN 106535053 A CN106535053 A CN 106535053A
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China
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microphone
circuit
signal
coding
superaudio
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CN201710021198.5A
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CN106535053B (en
Inventor
戴长志
杨莅沅
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Weifang University
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Weifang University
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R3/00Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2430/00Signal processing covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sound system with the functions of displaying a microphone channel conduction state and encoding. The sound system comprises a microphone and a mixer. The microphone is internally provided with a super audio signal generating circuit, a microphone code generation circuit, a microphone code serial encoding output circuit, a microphone code display circuit, a microphone circuit, and an electro-acoustic converter. The mixer is provided with a signal distribution circuit connected to a microphone input interface, a filter and amplifier circuit, a demodulation circuit, a filter circuit, an audio signal processing circuit, and a microphone code reading and displaying circuit. In the condition that system equipment is in switched on, the conduction of the whole channel from the microphone to the mixer is displayed in real time in an uninterrupted mode. If the channel has interrupption, the mixer displays no conduction and indicates a fault, otherwise the conduction is displayed. If the microphone is in no conduction, a tuner can timely carry out trouble shooting, and a condition that the no conduction of the microphone is just discovered at the beginning of using the microphone is avoided.

Description

A kind of sound system with the function of showing microphone channel on off operating mode and coding
Technical field
The present invention relates to stereo set technical field, more particularly to it is a kind of with display microphone channel on off operating mode and coding Function sound system.
Background technology
Sound system device is that, using most media devices, particularly have in industries such as education, business, amusement, exhibitions And be widely applied.
Sound system mainly includes microphone, sound console, power amplifier and audio amplifier etc., and the sound system Jing for currently using often occurs one Individual problem:Start speech using the people of microphone, it is found that microphone can not send out sound, affect the quality of items on the program, waste time, There is the thing that such case is that tuner most worries, but this performance accident is difficult to avoid, and is exactly to do again many preparations in advance Work, still has such case generation.
The noiseless common cause of microphone is:The on and off switch of microphone is closed or silence switch pass using the people of microphone Close, the contact of the union joint of microphone line is bad, situations such as microphone battery has not had electric.Although tuner can carry out before start Sufficient debugging efforts, but one it is movable in personnel are various, be pressed for time, and many people are not familiar with the using method of microphone Etc. reason, break down and be difficult to avoid.
Tuner when microphone is tested usually is input into an acoustical signal at microphone end, then listens audio amplifier to have again Without voice output, but it is impossible to so test after program starts, tuner cannot detect that microphone leads sound console Whether whole flow process is normal, if so after program starts, microphone goes wrong, it is impossible to find in time, microphone just occurs not Go out the situation of sound, what impact amplified is normally carried out, and wastes the time, have impact on effect, causes irretrievable loss sometimes.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the technical problem to be solved is:There is provided a kind of with display microphone channel break-make The sound system of the function of state and coding, the system can show the on off operating mode between microphone and sound console, and can make The numbering of the normal microphone of signal transmission shows, so as to it will also be appreciated that the faulty microphone of transmission, is occurring system Can quickly be excluded during failure, reduced the labor intensity of staff, improve the reliability that whole system is used.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of sound system with the function of showing microphone channel on off operating mode and coding, including microphone and sound console, The outfan of the microphone is connected with the microphone input interface on the sound console, and pickup device and pickup are provided with the microphone Signal processing circuit,
Microphone coding generative circuit, microphone coding serial output circuit, microphone coding are additionally provided with the microphone and show electricity Road, superaudio signal generating circuit, modulation circuit and electroacoustic transducer, the electroacoustic transducer are set near the pickup device Put;The microphone coding generative circuit generates encoded signal, and encoded signal is transferred to the microphone coding Serial output electricity respectively Road and microphone coding display circuit, periodic encoded signal that microphone coding serial output circuit is generated and described The superaudio signal that superaudio signal generating circuit is generated is input into the modulation circuit together, and the modulation circuit is by encoded signal Superaudio signal as carrier frequency is modulated, the modulated signal of generation is input into the electroacoustic transducer, the electroacoustic transduction Modulated signal is converted into superaudio acoustical signal and is transferred to the pickup device by air medium by device, while the pick up Part also picks up acoustical signal, and superaudio acoustical signal and acoustical signal are converted into the signal of telecommunication and are input into institute together by the pickup device Pickup signal process circuit is stated, the microphone input interface is input into after treatment;
It is additionally provided with signal distribution circuit, filter amplification circuit, demodulator circuit, microphone coding to read and show in the sound console Circuit, filter circuit and audio signal processing circuit;The microphone input interface inputs a signal into the signal distribution circuit, institute State signal distribution circuit and divide the signal into two-way, be input into the filter circuit all the way, the filter circuit is by superaudio in signal The audio signal processing circuit is input into after target signal filter, another road is input into the filter amplification circuit, the filter and amplification electricity Road is left modulated signal to be inputted the demodulator circuit after audio signal is filtered, and the demodulator circuit is by modulated signal solution Encoded signal is recalled, and encoded signal is input into into the microphone coding and read display circuit, the microphone coding reads and shows electricity Road shows after receiving encoded signal that microphone is encoded, and does not receive encoded signal and does not show that microphone is encoded.
Optimal way is to concatenate filter circuit between the signal distribution circuit and the audio signal processing circuit.
Optimal way is that what the superaudio signal generating circuit was generated is the sine that frequency range is 21Khz~30Khz Ripple signal.
Optimal way is that the superaudio signal level that the superaudio signal generating circuit is generated is electric with audio signal highest Flat percentage ratio is less than 20%.
Optimal way is that the coding that the microphone coding generative circuit is generated is adjustable.
After using above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:As the present invention is led to display microphone channel The sound system of the function of disconnected state and coding includes microphone and sound console.Pickup device, pickup signal process are provided with microphone Circuit, superaudio signal generating circuit, microphone coding generative circuit, microphone coding serial output circuit, microphone coding show electricity Road, modulation circuit and electroacoustic transducer, sound console are provided with microphone input interface, signal distribution circuit, filter amplification circuit, demodulation Circuit, filter circuit, audio signal processing circuit and microphone coding reads display circuit.Enable the invention to beat in system equipment It is in the case of opening, real-time, continual to show microphone to the break-make of the whole passage of sound console.If there is interruption in the middle of passage, Conducting so will be displayed without on sound console, be illustrated faulty, otherwise is then shown conducting, illustrate microphone to sound console in just Normal working condition, and also show can the microphone numbering of channel normally, so as to it will also be appreciated which coding Microphone channel it is problematic.If microphone is not turned on, then tuner timely discharging failure, or can allow using words The people of cylinder changes a microphone, it is to avoid occurs beginning to use the situation that just discovery can not be turned on, makes so as to improve sound system Reliability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of the sound system that the present invention has the function of showing microphone channel on off operating mode and coding.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, it is below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of sound system with the function of showing microphone channel on off operating mode and coding, including microphone And sound console, the microphone input interface connection corresponding with sound console of the outfan of microphone, be provided with microphone pickup device and Pickup signal process circuit.
Microphone coding generative circuit, microphone coding serial output circuit, microphone coding are additionally provided with the microphone of the present invention aobvious Show circuit, superaudio signal generating circuit, modulation circuit and electroacoustic transducer, electroacoustic transducer is arranged near pickup device.
Microphone coding generative circuit generate encoded signal, encoded signal be transferred to respectively microphone coding serial output circuit and Microphone encodes display circuit, and the periodic encoded signal and superaudio signal that microphone coding serial output circuit is generated occurs electricity The superaudio signal that road generates is input into modulation circuit together, and encoded signal is entered by modulation circuit to the superaudio signal as carrier frequency Modulated signal is converted into superaudio acoustical signal by row modulation, the modulated signal input electroacoustic transducer of generation, electroacoustic transducer Pickup device is transferred to by air medium, while pickup device also picks up acoustical signal, superaudio sound is believed by pickup device Number and acoustical signal be converted into the signal of telecommunication and be input into pickup signal process circuit together, be input into microphone input interface after treatment;
It is additionally provided with signal distribution circuit, filter amplification circuit, demodulator circuit, microphone coding to read in the sound console of the present invention Display circuit, filter circuit and audio signal processing circuit.
Microphone input interface inputs a signal into signal distribution circuit, and signal distribution circuit divides the signal into two-way, defeated all the way Enter filter circuit, input audio signal process circuit after superaudio target signal filter in signal, another road input are filtered by filter circuit Ripple amplifying circuit, filter amplification circuit will be left modulated signal and be inputted demodulator circuit after audio signal filter and amplification, solve Adjust circuit that modulated signal is demodulated encoded signal, and encoded signal input microphone coding is read into display circuit, microphone coding Read and show that microphone is encoded after display circuit receives encoded signal, do not receive encoded signal and do not show that microphone is encoded.
As shown in figure 1, the sound system with the function of showing microphone channel on off operating mode and coding of the present invention is used When, the microphone coding generative circuit first in microphone generates coding to microphone, by encoded signal and superaudio signal modulation one After rising, then modulated signal is transferred to into electroacoustic transducer, sound is converted into by electroacoustic transducer and is transferred to by air medium picking up Sound device.Pickup device also picks up the acoustical signal of microphone environment simultaneously, and two kinds of sound are all arrived by the pickup of pickup device, together Be converted into signal transmission and give pickup signal process circuit, the sound with superaudio signal is obtained by pickup signal processing circuit processes Frequency signal, the audio signal are transfused to the microphone input interface of sound console.The audio signal is divided into two-way by signal distribution circuit, It is used for the script function of microphone, another break-make situation for being used to judge microphone channel all the way.And microphone channel break-make situation Judgement mainly uses the encoded signal being carried on superaudio signal, if be transferred on sound console to judge.Specifically After audio signal is amplified after filtering, audio signal is filtered out remaining modulated signal, and the demodulated circuit of the modulated signal is demodulated to Superaudio signal and encoded signal, wherein encoded signal are admitted to microphone coding reading display circuit and show.Now tuner exists Sound console, so that it may which directly observation draws the break-make situation of the encoding microphone, if microphone channel is normal, microphone coding reads and shows Circuit shows microphone coding, if microphone channel is faulty, shows DTC, because it is known that all microphones coding, removes Microphone working properly, is known that the coding of the obstructed microphone of channel, and recording engineer can be timely accurately to process, so as to protect The normal use of sound system is demonstrate,proved.
Filter circuit is concatenated between the signal distribution circuit and audio signal processing circuit of the present embodiment, the filter circuit will Encoded signal in audio signal, superaudio target signal filter may be entrained in, make the original function of microphone unaffected.
What the present embodiment superaudio signal generating circuit was generated is the sine wave signal that frequency range is 21Khz~30Khz.
The superaudio signal level that superaudio signal generating circuit is generated is less than with the percentage ratio of audio signal maximum level 20%, the percentage ratio both can guarantee that circuit below can detect superaudio signal, can reduce superaudio signal again as far as possible to sound The issuable interference of frequency signal.
The coding that microphone coding generative circuit is generated is adjustable, makes the system more practical.
In sum, the sound system visual with encoding microphone channel on off operating mode of the invention can be beaten in system equipment It is in the case of opening, real-time, continual to show microphone to the break-make of the whole passage of sound console.If there is interruption in the middle of passage, Conducting so will be displayed without on sound console, be illustrated faulty, otherwise is then shown conducting, illustrate microphone to sound console in just Normal working condition, and also show can the microphone numbering of channel normally, so as to it will also be appreciated that those codings Microphone channel it is problematic,.If microphone is not turned on, then tuner timely discharging failure, or can allow use The people of microphone changes a microphone, it is to avoid occur beginning to use the situation that just discovery can not be turned on, so as to improve sound system The reliability for using.
The present invention greatly improves sound system reliability, reduces the probability of sound equipment accident, improves work efficiency, And the working strength of staff can be mitigated, to huge sound system market, bring reasonable economic and social benefit.
The preferred embodiment of present invention described above, not to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and Any modification for being made within principle, etc. the same sound system with the function of showing microphone channel on off operating mode and coding Improvement of structure etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of sound system with the function of showing microphone channel on off operating mode and coding, including microphone and sound console, institute The outfan for stating microphone is connected with the microphone input interface on the sound console, and pickup device and pickup letter are provided with the microphone Number process circuit, it is characterised in that
It is additionally provided with microphone coding generative circuit, microphone coding serial output circuit, microphone to encode display circuit, surpass in the microphone There is circuit, modulation circuit and electroacoustic transducer in audio signal, the electroacoustic transducer is arranged near the pickup device;It is described Microphone coding generative circuit generates encoded signal, and encoded signal is transferred to microphone coding serial output circuit and described respectively Microphone encodes display circuit, periodic encoded signal and superaudio letter that the microphone coding serial output circuit is generated Number occur circuit evolving superaudio signal be input into the modulation circuit together, the modulation circuit is using encoded signal to as load The superaudio signal of frequency is modulated, and the modulated signal of generation is input into the electroacoustic transducer, and the electroacoustic transducer will be modulated Signal is converted into superaudio acoustical signal and is transferred to the pickup device by air medium, while the pickup device is also picked up Superaudio acoustical signal and acoustical signal are converted into the signal of telecommunication and are input into the pickup letter together by acoustical signal, the pickup device Number process circuit, is input into the microphone input interface after treatment;
It is additionally provided with signal distribution circuit, filter amplification circuit, demodulator circuit, microphone coding to read and show electricity in the sound console Road, filter circuit and audio signal processing circuit;The microphone input interface inputs a signal into the signal distribution circuit, described Signal distribution circuit divides the signal into two-way, is input into the filter circuit all the way, and superaudio in signal is believed by the filter circuit The audio signal processing circuit is input into after number filtering, another road is input into the filter amplification circuit, the filter amplification circuit It is left modulated signal after audio signal is filtered and is inputted the demodulator circuit, modulated signal is demodulated by the demodulator circuit Go out encoded signal, and encoded signal is input into into the microphone coding and read display circuit, the microphone coding reads display circuit Show after receiving encoded signal that microphone is encoded, do not receive encoded signal and do not show that microphone is encoded.
2. according to claim 1 with the sound system for showing microphone channel on off operating mode and the function of encoding, which is special Levy and be, what the superaudio signal generating circuit was generated is the sine wave signal that frequency range is 21Khz~30Khz.
3. according to claim 3 with the sound system for showing microphone channel on off operating mode and the function of encoding, which is special Levy and be, the superaudio signal level that the superaudio signal generating circuit is generated is little with the percentage ratio of audio signal maximum level In 20%.
4. according to claim 1 with the sound system for showing microphone channel on off operating mode and the function of encoding, which is special Levy and be, the coding that the microphone coding generative circuit is generated is adjustable.
CN201710021198.5A 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 It is a kind of to have the function of showing the sound system of microphone channel on off operating mode and coding Active CN106535053B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6427397A (en) * 1988-07-08 1989-01-30 Sony Corp Microphone equipment
CN1607742A (en) * 2003-10-13 2005-04-20 上海渐华科技发展有限公司 Voice and control signal transmission method in wireless microphone and transmitter therefor
CN101123084A (en) * 2006-08-09 2008-02-13 温建 Music or sound trigger playback device controlled real time by player and its method
CN201341128Y (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-11-04 华中科技大学 Wireless microphone based on random radio frequency protocol and receiver thereof
CN201533389U (en) * 2009-11-09 2010-07-21 上海渐华科技发展有限公司 Wireless microphone with remote regulation function
CN102932704A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-02-13 北京昆腾微电子有限公司 Audio emission chip, audio receiving chip and wireless microphone system
US20160295326A1 (en) * 2015-04-06 2016-10-06 Lawrence G. Ryckman Microchip for audio enhancement processing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6427397A (en) * 1988-07-08 1989-01-30 Sony Corp Microphone equipment
CN1607742A (en) * 2003-10-13 2005-04-20 上海渐华科技发展有限公司 Voice and control signal transmission method in wireless microphone and transmitter therefor
CN101123084A (en) * 2006-08-09 2008-02-13 温建 Music or sound trigger playback device controlled real time by player and its method
CN201341128Y (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-11-04 华中科技大学 Wireless microphone based on random radio frequency protocol and receiver thereof
CN201533389U (en) * 2009-11-09 2010-07-21 上海渐华科技发展有限公司 Wireless microphone with remote regulation function
CN102932704A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-02-13 北京昆腾微电子有限公司 Audio emission chip, audio receiving chip and wireless microphone system
US20160295326A1 (en) * 2015-04-06 2016-10-06 Lawrence G. Ryckman Microchip for audio enhancement processing

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