CN106533749A - Automatic synchronization method for forwarding and configuration of data among automatic power dispatching systems based on management channel - Google Patents
Automatic synchronization method for forwarding and configuration of data among automatic power dispatching systems based on management channel Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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Abstract
The invention provides an automatic synchronization method for forwarding and configuration of data among automatic power dispatching systems based on a management channel. The automatic synchronization method comprises the steps of newly establishing a management channel, and transmitting configuration information by adopting an extended standard power transmission protocol; and deploying automatic synchronization function modules respectively in receiving and transmitting systems, finishing a configuration synchronization and configuration customization mechanism through automatic configuration synchronization sub-modules and automatic configuration customization sub-modules in the receiving and transmitting systems, and realizing automatic synchronization of the configuration information. The problems such as fussy process, poor reliability and low efficiency of a manual maintaining mode can be solved, and the current maintaining requirements for a great forwarded data size and frequent configuration change are met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of power dispatching automation, and in particular to a kind of power scheduling based on management passage is certainly
Dynamicization inter-system data forwarding configuration automatic synchronous method.
Background technology
With the structure of " three collection five are big " system, between electric power scheduling automatization system, forwarding data scale is big, forward configuration
Become frequent.
At present, between electric power scheduling automatization system, a passage forwarding data are typically set up, using IEC-104, DL-
476th, the standard power transmission protocol such as TASE.2.Or based on period, based on variable name, both modes are needed these stipulations
Send out, receive both sides' each manual maintenance forwarding configuration.
Based on period mode (IEC-104, DL-476), send out, receive both sides' agreed point table first, then according to period is each tieed up
Shield forwarding configuration, finally checks period.During forwarding configuration change, variation point table first, then each change forwarding configuration, finally
Verification period.This mode, intervention forwarding configuring maintenance work while need to sending out, receive both sides, flow process are loaded down with trivial details；Artificial control each
Link, poor reliability；Agreement, variation point table workload are big；Send out, receive both sides' repetition forwarding configuring maintenance work, efficiency is low.Some
Electric power scheduling automatization system binding model splicing, realizes " forwarding one side of configuration safeguard, is automatically imported the opposing party ", but
Customization is strong, complex operation, not with versatility.
Based on variable name mode (TASE.2), binding model splicing, a side automatically generate variable according to create-rule
Name, automatic synchronization is to the opposing party；Depart from model splicing technology, similar with based on period mode, simply " point table " is changed into " variable name
Table ".This mode, application scenarios are limited, in addition, TASE.2 bottom communications generally use the software of foreign countries, encapsulation is realized in communication
Property it is high, communication process is transparent, is not easy to case study.
In sum, manual maintenance forwards the loaded down with trivial details flow process of configuration mode, poor reliability, the low problem of efficiency, can not
Currently forwarding data scale is big for fine satisfaction, forward configuration change frequently maintenance requirement.
The content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes data forwarding between a kind of electric power scheduling automatization system based on management passage
Configuration automatic synchronous method, a newly-built management passage, using the standard power transmission protocol transmission of configuration information of extension；
Send out, automatic synchronizing function module disposed respectively in receipts system, by " configuration is synchronous " and " configuration and customization " mechanism, realize that forwarding is matched somebody with somebody
The automatic synchronization put.
Above-mentioned technical purpose is realized, above-mentioned technique effect is reached, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
Between a kind of electric power scheduling automatization system based on management passage data forwarding configuration automatic synchronous method, including with
Lower step：
Step one, newly-built management passage, the management passage are matched somebody with somebody for the stipulations transmission according to setting in sending and receiving system
Confidence ceases；
Step 2, automatic synchronization module is disposed respectively in sending and receiving system, for carrying out information exchange by management passage,
Automatic synchronization module includes automatically configuring synchronous submodule, automatically configures customization submodule；
Step 3；After sending system update configuration information, the automatic synchronization module for sending system triggers the automatic of its inside
The synchronous submodule of configuration, updates the configuration information of reception system based on management passage automatic synchronization；Or reception system updates and matches somebody with somebody
After confidence breath, the automatic synchronization module of reception system trigger its it is internal automatically configure customization submodule, based on management passage from
Dynamic synchronized update sends the configuration information of system.
Preferably, in the step one, standard power transmission protocol of the stipulations for setting as extension；Transmission configuration
The detailed process of information is：Using text as carrier, management passage is passed according to the standard power of extension between sending and receiving system
Defeated stipulations transmit text by binary mode.
Preferably, the step one also includes：When transmitting without configuration information, management passage transmission heart beating letter
Breath, maintains channel statuses.
Preferably, the text includes：Configuration synchronous documents, configuration and customization file, return to school and file and refuse
Exhausted file；It is configuration information file wherein to configure synchronous documents, configuration and customization file, is respectively believed including telemetry intelligence (TELINT) and remote signalling
Breath；File, refusal file return to school for synchronized result file.
Preferably, the step 3 is specially：After sending system update configuration information, the automatic same of system is sent
Step module trigger its it is internal automatically configure synchronous submodule, the synchronous text of configuration is generated by the automatic synchronization module of the system of transmission
Part, management passage transmission configuration synchronous documents configure synchronous documents to reception system, the automatic synchronization module foundation of reception system,
Update configuration information and generate and return to school file, management passage transmission file of returning to school gives transmission system, the automatic synchronization of transmission system
Module updates " whether synchronous successful " state of each configuration according to file of returning to school；Or after reception system updates configuration information,
The automatic synchronization module of reception system trigger its it is internal automatically configure customization submodule, by the automatic synchronization module of reception system
Generate configuration and customization file, management passage transmission configuration customized file gives transmission system, send the automatic synchronization module of system according to
According to configuration and customization file, update configuration information and generate configuration synchronous documents, management passage transmission configuration synchronous documents are to reception
System, reception system update configuration information according to configuration synchronous documents and generate file of returning to school, and management passage transmits file of returning to school
Whether synchronously to the system of transmission, the automatic synchronization module of system is sent according to file of returning to school, update " success " shape of each configuration
State.
Preferably, the automatic synchronization module also includes operating process control submodule, synchronous overall process monitoring
Submodule；Also include in the step 3：Using respective operating process control submodule in sending and receiving system to respective automatic
The synchronous submodule of configuration, the operation for automatically configuring customization submodule are controlled；Synchronous submodule will be automatically configured, automatically configured
The operating process of customization submodule is divided into several subprocess, each subprocess is entered using synchronous overall process monitoring submodule
Row monitoring, realizes that real-time synchronization overall process is monitored.
Preferably, the operating process control submodule in the sending and receiving system coordinates the following control rule of realization：
Sending and receiving system both sides are not allowed while operating；
Same time, transmission system or reception system do not allow many people while operation；
Process order legitimacy verifies, for ensureing that the operation for configuring synchronous, configuration and customization is carried out according to setting process；
Operation overtime is controlled, for forcing to terminate the operation not completed in the stipulated time；
User operation is controlled, and cannot intervene the operation of user B for controlling user A.
The monitoring information in synchronous overall process monitoring module in the sending and receiving system includes：Management passage state, configuration
Synchronous regime, configuration and customization state, operation information.
Preferably, the management passage state includes putting into, exits；The configuration synchronous regime includes that configuration is same
Step, configuration are returned to school, the free time；The configuration and customization state includes that configuration and customization, configuration are synchronous, configuration is returned to school, idle；The operation
Information includes operating time, running node, configuration on off state；Before each operation starts, operating process control submodule, detection
Whether all correlation behaviors meet condition, are unsatisfactory for, and terminate operation.
Preferably, the sending and receiving system is by device type title, plant stand title, device name, measurement type
Title level Four maps, and realizes being accurately positioned for configuration information；The unified device type title of agreement and measurement typonym.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
Data forwarding configuration automatic synchronization side between a kind of electric power scheduling automatization system based on management passage of the present invention
Method, can solve the problem that the flow process of manual maintenance mode is loaded down with trivial details, poor reliability, the low problem of efficiency, to meet current forwarding data rule
Mould is big, configuration change frequently maintenance requirement.
Description of the drawings
Data forwarding structural representations based on management passage of the Fig. 1 for an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 automatically configures synchronous schematic flow sheet for an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 automatically configures customization schematic flow sheet for an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not used to only to explain the present invention
Limit the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the application principle of the present invention is explained in detail.
Between a kind of electric power scheduling automatization system based on management passage data forwarding configuration automatic synchronous method, including with
Lower step：
Step one, on existing data forwarding channel, newly-built management passage, the management passage is in sending and receiving system
According to the stipulations transmission of configuration information for setting in system (i.e. reception system and transmission system)；Realize using " data channel+management is led to
Road " pattern；
Step 2, automatic synchronization module is disposed respectively in sending and receiving system, configuration information interaction is carried out by management passage,
The automatic synchronization of configuration information is realized, automatic synchronization module includes automatically configuring synchronous submodule, automatically configures customization submodule；
Step 3；After sending system update configuration information, the automatic synchronization module for sending system triggers the automatic of its inside
The synchronous submodule of configuration, updates the configuration information of reception system based on management passage automatic synchronization, is not required to reception system participation, by
Automatic synchronization module is automatically performed based on management passage；Or after reception system updates configuration information, reception system it is automatic same
Step module trigger its it is internal automatically configure customization submodule, based on management passage automatic synchronization update transmission system with confidence
Breath, is not required to the participation of transmission system, is automatically performed based on management passage by automatic synchronization module.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in the step one, the stipulations for setting are advised as the standard power transmission for extending
About, in an embodiment of the present invention, using extension DL-476 stipulations；Transmission forwarding configuration information detailed process be：With
Used as carrier, management passage passes through binary system side according to the standard power transmission protocol of extension between sending and receiving system to text
Formula transmits text.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in order to ensure the reliability of passage, the step one also includes：Without configuration
During information transfer, management passage transmission heartbeat message maintains channel statuses, is easy to real-time monitoring.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the text includes：Configure synchronous documents, configuration and customization file, return
School file and refusal file；Wherein configure synchronous documents, configuration and customization file, the file content form of file of returning to school to be similar to, point
For telemetry intelligence (TELINT) and remote signalling information, and comprising sequence number, device type title, plant stand title, device name, measure typonym,
6 attributes of period；File, refusal file return to school for synchronized result file；The refusal file is used to describe the original of operation refusal
Cause.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the step 3 is specially：System update configuration information is sent, system is sent
Automatic synchronization module trigger its it is internal automatically configure synchronous submodule (i.e. triggering " configuration is synchronous " mechanism), by the system of transmission
The synchronous submodule of automatically configuring generate configuration synchronous documents, management passage transmission configuration synchronous documents are received to reception system
The automatic synchronization module of system updates configuration information and generates file of returning to school according to configuration synchronous documents, and management passage transmission is returned
School file gives transmission system, sends the automatic synchronization module of system according to file of returning to school, update each configuration " whether it is synchronous into
Work(" state；Or after reception system updates configuration information, the automatic synchronization module of reception system triggers automatically configuring for its inside
Customization submodule (triggers " configuration and customization " mechanism), generates configuration and customization text by the customized module that automatically configures of reception system
Part, management passage transmission configuration customized file give transmission system, send the automatic synchronization module of system according to configuration and customization file,
Update configuration information and simultaneously generate configuration synchronous documents, management passage transmission configuration synchronous documents to reception system, reception system
Automatic synchronization module updates configuration information and generates according to configuration synchronous documents returns to school file, management passage transmit return to school file to
Transmission system, sends the automatic synchronization module of system according to file of returning to school, updates " whether synchronous successful " state of each configuration.
In the present invention, automatically configure and be synchronously aimed at transmission system, it is for reception system to automatically configure customization
's.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the automatic synchronization module also includes operating process control submodule, synchronization
Overall process monitors submodule；Also include in the step 3：Using respective operating process control submodule pair in sending and receiving system
It is respective automatically configure synchronous submodule, automatically configure customization submodule operation be controlled；Synchronous submodule will be automatically configured
Block, automatically configure customization submodule operating process be divided into several subprocess, using synchronous overall process monitor submodule pair
Each subprocess monitored, realizes that real-time synchronization overall process is monitored.
In an embodiment of the present invention, operating process control submodule in the sending and receiving system coordinate realize with
Lower control rule：
Sending and receiving system both sides are not allowed while operating；
Same time, transmission system or reception system do not allow many people while operation；For example sender user A is being matched somebody with somebody
Simultaneously operating is put, then other users do not allow to carry out configuration simultaneously operating；
Process order legitimacy verifies, for ensureing that the operation for configuring synchronous, configuration and customization is carried out according to setting process；
Operation overtime is controlled, for forcing to terminate the operation not completed in the stipulated time；
User operation is controlled, and cannot intervene the operation of user B for controlling user A, and each operation is used comprising user profile
When family terminates operation, the user for start-up operation is checked whether, if not, it is impossible to terminate.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring letter in the synchronous overall process monitoring module in the sending and receiving system
Breath includes：Management passage state, configuration synchronous regime, configuration and customization state, operation information.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the management passage state includes putting into, exits；The configuration synchronous regime
Including configuration it is synchronous, configuration is returned to school, idle；The configuration and customization state includes that configuration and customization, configuration are synchronous, configuration is returned to school, empty
It is not busy；The operation information includes operating time, running node, configuration on off state；Before each operation starts, operating process control
Submodule, detects whether all correlation behaviors meet the condition of setting, is unsatisfactory for, and terminates operation.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the sending and receiving system by " device type title ", " plant stand title ", " set
Standby title ", the mapping of " measurement typonym " level Four, realize being accurately positioned for configuration information, and position fixing process is：First by " setting
Standby typonym " obtains corresponding device model table, then according to " plant stand title " and " device name " in device model table
Corresponding equipment is searched, and corresponding device attribute is mapped finally by " measurement typonym "；The unified device type name of agreement
Claim and measure typonym；It is big for some configuration names, receipts system both sides' difference, it is impossible to when being automatically positioned, using another name
Mechanism auxiliary positioning.
Such as Fig. 1, dotted box portion is that " ↓ " represents data relative to traditional data retransmission technique, the newly-increased part of the present invention
Direction,Represent that configuration configures direction when synchronous, " ↑ " configures direction when representing configuration and customization.Newly-increased part is relatively independent, can insert
Partization is installed, deployment, comprising：Automatic synchronizing function module, management passage, by automatically configuring synchronization mechanism, automatically configuring and determine
Making mechanism realizes the bi-directional synchronization of configuration information.
Such as Fig. 2, to automatically configure synchronous flow process, initiated by the system of transmission, wherein, bold box represents the mistake of reception system
Journey.Transmission system first turns on configuration switch, then starts the synchronous flow process of configuration；Process below is by dotted box portion in Fig. 1
It is automatically performed.
Such as Fig. 3, to automatically configure the flow process of customization, initiated by reception system, wherein bold box represents the mistake of transmission system
Journey.Recipient first turns on configuration switch, then starts configuration and customization flow process；Process below by dotted box portion in Fig. 1 from
It is dynamic to complete.
All diamonds in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 start for process before status checkout, operating process is controlled.Unlatching is matched somebody with somebody
When putting switch, check whether on off state meets and impose a condition, if on off state is " free time ", condition meets, if opened
Off status is " unlatching ", then condition is unsatisfactory for.When starting configuration and customization, configuration synchronization, check whether configuration status meets condition,
If configuration status is " free time ", condition meets, if other states, then condition is unsatisfactory for.When processing configuration file, inspection
Look into whether configuration status meets condition, when receiving configuration synchronous documents, configuration status is " configuration and customization " or " free time " then bar
Part meets, if other states, then condition is unsatisfactory for；When receiving configuration and customization file, configuration status is " free time " then bar
Part meets, if other states, then condition is unsatisfactory for；Receive configuration to return to school file, configuration status for " configuration is synchronous " then
Condition meets, if other states, then condition is unsatisfactory for；Refusal file is received, configuration status is for " configuration is synchronous " or " matches somebody with somebody
Put customization " then condition meet, if other states, then condition is unsatisfactory for.
The ultimate principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes
Change and improvement is both fallen within scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. between a kind of electric power scheduling automatization system based on management passage, data forwarding configures automatic synchronous method, and its feature exists
In comprising the following steps：
Step one, newly-built management passage, the management passage is for the stipulations transmission configuration letter in sending and receiving system according to setting
Breath；
Step 2, automatic synchronization module is disposed respectively in sending and receiving system, for carrying out information exchange by management passage, automatically
Synchronization module includes automatically configuring synchronous submodule, automatically configures customization submodule；
Step 3；After sending system update configuration information, the automatic synchronization module for sending system triggers automatically configuring for its inside
Synchronous submodule, updates the configuration information of reception system based on management passage automatic synchronization；Or reception system is updated with confidence
After breath, the automatic synchronization module of reception system trigger its it is internal automatically configure customization submodule, it is automatically same based on management passage
Step updates the configuration information of transmission system.
2. between a kind of electric power scheduling automatization system based on management passage according to claim 1, data forwarding is configured certainly
Dynamic synchronous method, it is characterised in that：In the step one, standard power transmission protocol of the stipulations for setting as extension；Transmission is matched somebody with somebody
Confidence breath detailed process be：Using text as carrier, management passage is between sending and receiving system according to the standard power for extending
Transmission protocol transmits text by binary mode.
3. between a kind of electric power scheduling automatization system based on management passage according to claim 2, data forwarding is configured certainly
Dynamic synchronous method, it is characterised in that：The step one also includes：When transmitting without configuration information, management passage transmission heart beating letter
Breath, maintains channel statuses.
4. between a kind of electric power scheduling automatization system based on management passage according to claim 2, data forwarding is configured certainly
Dynamic synchronous method, it is characterised in that：The text includes：Configuration synchronous documents, configuration and customization file, return to school and file and refuse
Exhausted file；It is configuration information file wherein to configure synchronous documents, configuration and customization file, is respectively believed including telemetry intelligence (TELINT) and remote signalling
Breath；File, refusal file return to school for synchronized result file.
5. between a kind of electric power scheduling automatization system based on management passage according to claim 1, data forwarding is configured certainly
Dynamic synchronous method, it is characterised in that：The step 3 is specially：After sending system update configuration information, the automatic of system is sent
Synchronization module trigger its it is internal automatically configure synchronous submodule, the synchronous text of configuration is generated by the automatic synchronization module of the system of transmission
Part, management passage transmission configuration synchronous documents configure synchronous documents to reception system, the automatic synchronization module foundation of reception system,
Update configuration information and generate and return to school file, management passage transmission file of returning to school gives transmission system, the automatic synchronization of transmission system
Module updates " whether synchronous successful " state of each configuration according to file of returning to school；Or after reception system updates configuration information,
The automatic synchronization module of reception system trigger its it is internal automatically configure customization submodule, by the automatic synchronization module of reception system
Generate configuration and customization file, management passage transmission configuration customized file gives transmission system, send the automatic synchronization module of system according to
According to configuration and customization file, update configuration information and generate configuration synchronous documents, management passage transmission configuration synchronous documents are to reception
System, reception system update configuration information according to configuration synchronous documents and generate file of returning to school, and management passage transmits file of returning to school
Whether synchronously to the system of transmission, the automatic synchronization module of system is sent according to file of returning to school, update " success " shape of each configuration
State.
6. count between a kind of electric power scheduling automatization system based on management passage according to any one of Claims 1 to 5
According to forwarding configuration automatic synchronous method, it is characterised in that：The automatic synchronization module also includes operating process control submodule, same
Step overall process monitoring submodule；Also include in the step 3：Using respective operating process control submodule in sending and receiving system
To it is respective automatically configure synchronous submodule, automatically configure customization submodule operation be controlled；Same step will be automatically configured
Module, automatically configure customization submodule operating process be divided into several subprocess, using synchronous overall process monitor submodule
Each subprocess is monitored, realizes that real-time synchronization overall process is monitored.
7. between a kind of electric power scheduling automatization system based on management passage according to claim 6, data forwarding is configured certainly
Dynamic synchronous method, it is characterised in that：Operating process control submodule in the sending and receiving system coordinates realizes following control rule
Then：
Sending and receiving system both sides are not allowed while operating；
Same time, transmission system or reception system do not allow many people while operation；
Process order legitimacy verifies, for ensureing that the operation for configuring synchronous, configuration and customization is carried out according to setting process；
Operation overtime is controlled, for forcing to terminate the operation not completed in the stipulated time；
User operation is controlled, and cannot intervene the operation of user B for controlling user A.
8. between a kind of electric power scheduling automatization system based on management passage according to claim 6, data forwarding is configured certainly
Dynamic synchronous method, it is characterised in that：The monitoring information in synchronous overall process monitoring module in the sending and receiving system includes：Pipe
Reason channel statuses, configuration synchronous regime, configuration and customization state, operation information.
9. between a kind of electric power scheduling automatization system based on management passage according to claim 8, data forwarding is configured certainly
Dynamic synchronous method, it is characterised in that：The management passage state includes putting into, exits；The configuration synchronous regime includes configuration
Synchronous, configuration is returned to school, the free time；The configuration and customization state includes that configuration and customization, configuration are synchronous, configuration is returned to school, idle；The behaviour
Include operating time, running node, configuration on off state as information；Before each operation starts, operating process control submodule, inspection
Survey whether all correlation behaviors meet condition, be unsatisfactory for, terminate operation.
10. data forwarding configuration between a kind of electric power scheduling automatization system based on management passage according to claim 9
Automatic synchronous method, it is characterised in that：The sending and receiving system passes through device type title, plant stand title, device name, measurement
Typonym level Four maps, and realizes being accurately positioned for configuration information；The unified device type title of agreement and measurement typonym.
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