CN106531369B - A kind of pillar insulator - Google Patents

A kind of pillar insulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106531369B
CN106531369B CN201710002503.6A CN201710002503A CN106531369B CN 106531369 B CN106531369 B CN 106531369B CN 201710002503 A CN201710002503 A CN 201710002503A CN 106531369 B CN106531369 B CN 106531369B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
insulator
connector
pillar
wire clamp
pillar insulator
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CN201710002503.6A
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CN106531369A (en
Inventor
钱程
阮浩洁
夏时哲
何晓伟
卫广宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Ningbo Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Ningbo Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication of CN106531369A publication Critical patent/CN106531369A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B17/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B17/14Supporting insulators
    • H01B17/16Fastening of insulators to support, to conductor, or to adjoining insulator

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  • Insulators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of pillar insulator, and the cross-arm on insulator and electric pole is connected by the first connector;Insulator and movable wire clamp are connected by the second connector;By active line clamping support hollow wire, the prior art is avoided due to the case where being often broken using aluminium binding;And the destructive power of its insulator is more than pre-set value, is selected to the pre-set value according to specific application environment, can meet aerial condutor in massif landform reduces the failure rate of pillar insulator to the pulling tension requirements of insulator.

Description

A kind of pillar insulator
Technical field
The present invention relates to insulator technology field, more particularly to a kind of pillar insulator.
Background technology
Pillar insulator is and aerial condutor to be made to keep insulation with cross-arm and electric pole for fixing aerial condutor in circuit Insulator.General pillar insulator is connect referring to Fig. 1, by aluminium binding with aerial condutor, is played support to aerial condutor and is made With.But applied in the environment of massif landform, then it often will appear situation shown in Fig. 2, due to the shadow of height difference between electric pole It rings so that the pillar insulator in intermediate mast bears the larger upward pulling force of aerial condutor.
Referring to Fig. 3, the pulling force due to same root aerial condutor in electric pole left and right ends is equal, it is assumed that makes somebody a mere figurehead lead at this time The pulling force born at the intermediate mast of line in fig. 2 calculates pull-off force f for itLine=60.329KN can be obtained by measurement, in Between electric pole and its left side electric pole between difference in height a1=2.3m, horizontal distance b1=40.3m, the intermediate mast is with it by side electricity Difference in height a between bar2=3.4m, horizontal distance b2=35.7m, can be in the hope of c by Pythagorean theorem1=40.37m, c2= 35.86m, and then can obtain, the upward pulling force f that the pillar insulator in the intermediate mast is brought by left lead1=fLine×a1 ÷c1=3.44KN, pillar insulator in the intermediate mast by right side conductor strip Lai upward pulling force f2=fLine×a2÷c2= 5.74KN;Therefore the upward pulling force that the pillar insulator in the intermediate mast is born is fIt closes=f1+f2=9.18KN is more than column The destructive power 5KN of formula insulator.Therefore, it can obtain, when aerial condutor is not pulled off also under external force, the pillar is exhausted Edge has occurred and that fracture;In conjunction with expanding with heat and contract with cold for aerial condutor itself, and the pillar insulator is increased to a certain extent The pulling force born.
In addition, the aluminium binding that will be achieved a fixed connection between aerial condutor and pillar insulator, due to friction, unbalance stress And climatic effect, the case where also often fracture.It can be seen that common pillar insulator cannot be satisfied frame in massif landform Pulling tension requirements of the hollow wire to insulator.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of pillar insulator, to meet in massif landform aerial condutor to the pulling tension requirements of insulator.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the present application is as follows:
A kind of pillar insulator, including:Insulator, the first connector, the second connector and movable wire clamp;Wherein:
First connector is used to connect the cross-arm on the insulator and electric pole;
Second connector is for connecting the insulator and the movable wire clamp;
The activity wire clamp is for fixing aerial condutor;
The destructive power of the insulator is more than pre-set value.
Preferably, the destructive power of the insulator is 40KN.
Preferably, one end of first connector is fixedly connected with one end of the insulator, first connector The other end be bolt shape, connect with the cross-arm by nut.
Preferably, one end of second connector is fixedly connected with the other end of the insulator, second connection The other end of part is provided at least one through-hole, is connect with the movable wire clamp by screw bolt and nut.
Preferably, there are two through-holes for the other end setting of second connector.
Preferably, the active line folder includes at least one elastic part;The elastic part is used to complete for the frame After the adjusting of hollow wire arc sag, the fixed aerial condutor.
Preferably, the active line folder includes two elastic parts.
Preferably, first connector, second connector and the movable wire clamp are iron.
The pillar insulator provided by the invention connects the cross-arm on insulator and electric pole by the first connector;Pass through Second connector connects insulator and movable wire clamp;By active line clamping support hollow wire, the prior art is avoided due to using Aluminium binding and the case where be often broken;And the destructive power of its insulator is more than pre-set value, according to specific application environment to this Pre-set value is selected, and can meet aerial condutor in massif landform reduces pillar insulation to the pulling tension requirements of insulator The failure rate of son.
Description of the drawings
Technical solution in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly or in the prior art to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is only this that interior attached drawing, which is described below, Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart for the pillar insulator that the prior art provides;
Fig. 2 is the application structure figure for the pillar insulator that the prior art provides;
Fig. 3 is the force analysis figure for the pillar insulator that the prior art provides;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of pillar insulator provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of insulator and connector that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart for the movable wire clamp that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 7 is the force analysis figure for the pillar insulator that another embodiment of the present invention provides.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention Specific implementation mode be described in detail.
The present invention provides a kind of pillar insulator, to meet in massif landform aerial condutor to the pulling tension requirements of insulator.
Specifically, the pillar insulator, referring to fig. 4 to fig. 6, including:Insulator 100, the first connector 201, second Connector 202 and movable wire clamp 300;Wherein:
First connector 201 is used to connect the cross-arm on insulator 100 and electric pole;
Second connector 202 is for connecting insulator 100 and movable wire clamp 300;
Movable wire clamp 300 is for fixing aerial condutor;
The destructive power of insulator 100 is more than pre-set value.
Preferably, the destructive power of insulator 100 is 40KN.
Referring to Fig. 7, it is assumed that the pulling force born at the intermediate mast of aerial condutor in fig. 2 at this time calculates pull-off force f for itLine =60.329KN is illustrated by taking the maximum electric pole of height difference in common application range as an example:
It can be obtained by measurement, the difference in height a between intermediate mast and its left side electric pole1=6.3m, horizontal distance b1= 40.7m, the intermediate mast and its by the difference in height a between the electric pole of side2=7.5m, horizontal distance b2=35.3m, by Pythagorean theorem It can be in the hope of c1=41.2m, c2=36.1m;And then can obtain, the pillar insulator in the intermediate mast is by left lead band The upward pulling force f come1=fLine×a1÷c1=9.23KN, pillar insulator in the intermediate mast by right side conductor strip Lai to Upper pulling force f2=fLine×a2÷c2=12.53KN;Therefore the upward pulling force that the pillar insulator in the intermediate mast is born is fIt closes =f1+f2=21.76KN.
When the destructive power of insulator 100 is more than pre-set value, for example used in 10 KV line of use of insulator 100 The main body of porcelain pull-rod insulator, destructive power 40KN, you can meet in massif landform shown in Fig. 7 aerial condutor to insulator Pulling tension requirements.
The pillar insulator provided in this embodiment connects the cross on insulator 100 and electric pole by the first connector 201 Load;Insulator 100 and movable wire clamp 300 are connected by the second connector 202;Aerial condutor is fixed by movable wire clamp 300, is avoided The prior art is due to the case where being often broken using aluminium binding;And the destructive power of its insulator 100 is more than pre-set value, root The pre-set value is selected according to specific application environment, drawing of the aerial condutor to insulator in massif landform can be met Power requirement, reduces the failure rate of pillar insulator.
Another embodiment of the present invention additionally provides another specific pillar insulator, referring to fig. 4 to fig. 6, including:Absolutely Edge body 100, the first connector 201, the second connector 202 and movable wire clamp 300;Wherein:
First connector 201 is used to connect the cross-arm on insulator 100 and electric pole;
Second connector 202 is for connecting insulator 100 and movable wire clamp 300;
Movable wire clamp 300 is for fixing aerial condutor;
The destructive power of insulator 100 is more than pre-set value.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, one end of the first connector 201 is fixedly connected with one end of insulator 100, and first The other end of connector 201 is bolt shape, is connect with the cross-arm by nut.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 4, one end of the second connector 202 is fixedly connected with the other end of insulator 100, and second connects The other end of fitting 202 is provided at least one through-hole, is connect with movable wire clamp 300 by screw bolt and nut.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 5, there are two through-holes for the other end setting of the second connector 202.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 4, movable wire clamp 300 includes at least one elastic part 301;Elastic part 301 is used in completion pair After the adjusting of the aerial condutor arc sag, the fixed aerial condutor.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 6, movable wire clamp 300 includes two elastic parts 301.
Specifically installation process is:
First connector 201 and the second connector 202 are individually fixed in the both ends of insulator 100;First, connect by first The cross-arm of bolt shape combination nut and electric pole on fitting 201 achieves a fixed connection;Then elastic part 301 is unclamped, will be maked somebody a mere figurehead Conducting wire pierces into movable wire clamp 300, allows aerial condutor freely activity in movable wire clamp 300;At this point, by end electric pole stringing Personnel carry out stringing, and arc sag is observed by straight-line wire pole personnel;When arc sag is met the requirements, will not occur having windage Because arc sag is swung greatly, there is a situation where phase faults to applaud, while also meeting conducting wire caused by variation of ambient temperature and expanding with heat and contract with cold; Stringing work can be completed at this time, tighten elastic part 301, aerial condutor is fixed in movable wire clamp 300, it is exhausted to complete the pillar The installation process of edge.
Preferably, the first connector 201, the second connector 202 and movable wire clamp 300 are iron.
In specific application, the first connector 201, the second connector 202 of aluminium binding in the prior art are replaced and is lived Moving-wire folder 300 be all made of it is iron, by infrared measurement of temperature observe using effect, temperature is normal during finding its use, without exception Fever phenomenon, using effect are good.
Remaining operation principle is same as the previously described embodiments, no longer repeats one by one herein.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in the present invention, the highlights of each of the examples are with other realities Apply the difference of example, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.For device disclosed in embodiment Speech, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so description is fairly simple, related place is referring to method part illustration .
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not intended to limit the present invention in any form.Though So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention.It is any to be familiar with those skilled in the art Member, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention, all using the methods and technical content of the disclosure above to the present invention Technical solution makes many possible changes and modifications, or is revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, it is every without departing from The content of technical solution of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention any simple modification made to the above embodiment, equivalent Variation and modification, still fall within technical solution of the present invention protection in the range of.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of pillar insulator, which is characterized in that including:Insulator, the first connector, the second connector and movable wire clamp; Wherein:
First connector is used to connect the cross-arm on the insulator and electric pole;
Second connector is for connecting the insulator and the movable wire clamp;
The activity wire clamp is for fixing aerial condutor;One end of second connector is provided at least one through-hole, uses Screw bolt and nut is connect by the through-hole with the movable wire clamp;The bolt is horizontally arranged;
The destructive power of the insulator is more than pre-set value.
2. pillar insulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the destructive power of the insulator is 40KN.
3. pillar insulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one end of first connector and the insulation One end of body is fixedly connected, and the other end of first connector is bolt shape, is connect with the cross-arm by nut.
4. pillar insulator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that one end of second connector and the insulation The other end of body is fixedly connected, the other end of second connector be provided at least one through-hole, by screw bolt and nut with The activity wire clamp connection.
5. pillar insulator according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the other end of second connector is provided with two A through-hole.
6. pillar insulator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the active line folder includes at least one A elastic part;The elastic part is used for after completing for the adjusting of the aerial condutor arc sag, the fixed aerial condutor.
7. pillar insulator according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the active line folder includes two elastic parts.
8. pillar insulator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that first connector, described second Connector and the movable wire clamp are iron.
CN201710002503.6A 2017-01-03 2017-01-03 A kind of pillar insulator Active CN106531369B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710002503.6A CN106531369B (en) 2017-01-03 2017-01-03 A kind of pillar insulator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710002503.6A CN106531369B (en) 2017-01-03 2017-01-03 A kind of pillar insulator

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CN106531369B true CN106531369B (en) 2018-08-31

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101851707B1 (en) * 2017-04-26 2018-04-24 (주)진부 Electric poles equipped with fixtures for power lines and power lines
KR101842508B1 (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-05-14 주식회사 대한전기기술단 Electric pole having distribution insulator for fixing overhead wire
KR101877026B1 (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-07-13 (주)계령 Electric pole having distribution insulator for fixing overhead wire
CN110797152A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-14 国网江苏省电力有限公司南通供电分公司 Column insulator

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08161950A (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-06-21 East Japan Railway Co Support insulator of wiring bracket
CN200944334Y (en) * 2006-08-23 2007-09-05 苏州电瓷厂有限公司 Column type porcelain insulator of discharging clamp line
CN203150330U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-08-21 广东电网公司佛山供电局 A hydrophobic insulator

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Address after: No. 1408, Liyuan North Road, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, 315016

Patentee after: STATE GRID NING BO CURRENT SUPPLY COMPANY OF ZHEJIANG ELECTRIC POWER Co.

Patentee after: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA

Address before: No. 1408, Liyuan North Road, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, 315016

Patentee before: STATE GRID NING BO CURRENT SUPPLY COMPANY OF ZHEJIANG ELECTRIC POWER Co.

Patentee before: State Grid Corporation of China