CN106526103A - Convenient food safety monitoring and testing platform - Google Patents

Convenient food safety monitoring and testing platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106526103A
CN106526103A CN201611107670.9A CN201611107670A CN106526103A CN 106526103 A CN106526103 A CN 106526103A CN 201611107670 A CN201611107670 A CN 201611107670A CN 106526103 A CN106526103 A CN 106526103A
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China
Prior art keywords
module
data
unit
analog
digital converter
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CN201611107670.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨敏
周合
张根义
张进
周朱晨
胡彬
吴念绮
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100 Olson Jiangsu Food Safety Technology Co Ltd
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100 Olson Jiangsu Food Safety Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611107670.9A priority Critical patent/CN106526103A/en
Publication of CN106526103A publication Critical patent/CN106526103A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/02Food

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a convenient food safety monitoring and testing platform, comprising a detection unit, a data conversion unit, a central processing unit, user terminals and a third-party service unit, wherein the detection unit is communicated with the central processing unit via the data conversion unit; the central processing unit is connected with one of the user terminals in a wired or wireless manner; the user terminal is communicated with a third-party user terminal via the third-party service unit; the detection unit comprises a food detection probe assembly, a probe selection module and a data output module; and the food detection probe assembly detects a plurality of detection indexes of food safety. The convenient food safety monitoring and testing platform provided by the invention can control the probe selection module to select a detection probe for food detection, does not need dismounting and mounting of probes and is capable of conveniently and fast detecting a to-be-detected parameter index through controlling of the probe selection module, so detection is more intelligent.

Description

A kind of convenient food safety monitoring test platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of monitoring test platform, specifically a kind of convenient food safety monitoring test platform.
Background technology
With the development of social economy, increasing people starts to pay attention to health, is especially focused on the safety of entrance food. After the great health accident outburst such as tripolycyanamide milk, tonyred duck's egg and hide gelatin, consumers in general pacify for food It is complete more to worry and pay close attention to, but suffer from the thing having no idea to differentiate gateway whether safety and health, can only be forced consumption or Reduce consumption, even do not consume, for national economy development and personal health it is all significantly unfavorable.It is safe to food to strengthen Supervision and management, some new detection techniques are continued to bring out.Method is judged using artificial sense such as, but the sensory organ of people is easily received The interference of environment, panelist's individual variation and subjective factorss, so as to reduce the accuracy for judging result.Meanwhile, it is artificial to feel Official takes precautions against and is more not suitable for judging poisonous and harmful substances.Though the instrument analytical method with chromatograph class as representative can qualitative and quantitative analysis food Product odour component, but the method generally existing time-consuming, high cost, apparatus expensive, the deficiency such as toxic, be not suitable for Site Detection Needs.And the result for detecting can only be the food for being detected, it is impossible to ensure that other food being not detected among are No safety, once and detect health risk material can only small range propagate, it is impossible to cause extensive concern, exist region limit System.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of convenient food safety monitoring test platform, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of convenient food safety monitoring test platform, including detector unit, Date Conversion Unit, CPU and use Family terminal and third party's service unit, the detector unit are connected with the CPU by Date Conversion Unit, The CPU is connected with a user terminal by wired or wireless way, and the user terminal passes through the 3rd Square service unit and third party's user terminal communication;The detector unit include food inspection probe group, probe selecting module and Data outputting module, food inspection probe group Measuring Several Indexes safe to food are detected that the probe is selected The open and close popped one's head in food inspection probe group described in module control selections, the data outputting module are turned with the data Change unit connection;Described CPU includes central processor CPU, data computation module, comparing module, memory module And data transmission module, the local data base being stored with memory module as the standard of comparison;The third party's service unit bag Include Data Information Service and operating service, the user terminal can be by the Data Information Service by testing result and/or food Product relevant information is uploaded to service the public platform for third party's user terminal acquisition, the user terminal and third party user Terminal can carry out operating service in third party's service unit;The food inspection probe group includes camera module A, shooting Head module B, front end signal filtering cache module, analog-digital converter A and FPGA module, the front end signal filtering cache module point Not Lian Jie camera module A, camera module B, analog-digital converter A and analog-digital converter B, analog-digital converter A is also respectively connected with Control module and FPGA module, the analog-digital converter B connect FPGA module and control module respectively, and control module is also connected with control Device processed, controller are also connected with FPGA module;The camera module A, camera module B are driven by direct-current coupling single ended input Galvanic electricity road connection front end signal filtering cache module, direct-current coupling single ended input drive circuit include amplifier U1 and resistance R1, The signal input amplifier U1 in-phase input ends of camera module A collections, it is defeated that amplifier U1 end of oppisite phase connects amplifier U1 respectively Go out end and resistance R1, resistance R1 other ends connection analog-digital converter A pin VINA, analog-digital converter A pins VINB connection resistance R2, the resistance R2 other end connects ground capacity C1, ground capacity C2 and analog-digital converter A pin VREF, analog-digital converter A respectively Pin SENSE is grounded.
As further scheme of the invention:The controller passes through serial peripheral equipment interface SPI and external memory storage respectively Interface EMIF connects FPGA module.
As further scheme of the invention:The controller adopts TMS320C6416.
As further scheme of the invention:The analog-digital converter A and analog-digital converter B adopt AD9240.
As further scheme of the invention:The amplifier U1 adopts AD746.
As further scheme of the invention:The data conversion module includes A/D converter and data prediction circuit.
As further scheme of the invention:The detector unit, data processing unit and CPU are integral Arrange, and pass through transmission network or the data wire connection user terminal.
As further scheme of the invention:The data transmission module is matched with the transmission network.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The present invention can be selected by controlling probe selecting module Detection probe detects that to food need not dismount detection probe, only need to pop one's head in selecting module by control can be efficient and convenient Detection need detection parameter index, make detection more intelligent.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of convenient food safety monitoring test platform;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of food inspection probe group in convenient food safety monitoring test platform;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of direct-current coupling single ended input drive circuit in convenient food safety monitoring test platform.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described.
Fig. 1~3 are referred to, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of convenient food safety monitoring test platform, including detection list Unit, Date Conversion Unit, CPU and user terminal and third party's service unit, the detector unit pass through data Converting unit is connected with the CPU, and the CPU is by described in wired or wireless way and one User terminal connects, and the user terminal is by third party's service unit and third party's user terminal communication;The detector unit Including food inspection probe group, probe selecting module and data outputting module, the food inspection probe group is safe to food Measuring Several Indexes are detected, the unlatching popped one's head in food inspection probe group described in the probe selecting module control selections with Close, the data outputting module is connected with the Date Conversion Unit;Described CPU includes central processing unit CPU, data computation module, comparing module, memory module and data transmission module, are stored with memory module as comparison standard Local data base;The third party's service unit includes Data Information Service and operating service, and the user terminal can pass through Testing result and/or food relevant information are uploaded to service the public platform for the third party user by the Data Information Service Terminal is obtained, and the user terminal and third party's user terminal can carry out operating service in third party's service unit;It is described Food inspection probe group include camera module A, camera module B, front end signal filtering cache module, analog-digital converter A and FPGA module, the front end signal filtering cache module connect camera module A, camera module B, analog-digital converter A respectively With analog-digital converter B, analog-digital converter A is also respectively connected with control module and FPGA module, and the analog-digital converter B connects respectively FPGA module and control module, control module are also connected with controller, and controller is also connected with FPGA module;The camera module A, Camera module B connects front end signal by direct-current coupling single ended input drive circuit and filters cache module, direct-current coupling list End input driving circuit includes amplifier U1 and resistance R1, the signal input amplifier U1 homophase inputs of camera module A collections End, amplifier U1 end of oppisite phase connect amplifier U1 outfans and resistance R1 respectively, and resistance R1 other ends connection analog-digital converter A draws Foot VINA, analog-digital converter A pins VINB connect resistance R2, and the resistance R2 other ends connect ground capacity C1, ground capacity respectively C2 and analog-digital converter A pin VREF, analog-digital converter A pins SENSE are grounded.The controller is connect by serial peripheral respectively Mouth SPI and external memory interface EMIF connection FPGA modules.The controller adopts TMS320C6416.The analog digital conversion Device A and analog-digital converter B adopt AD9240.The amplifier U1 adopts AD746.The data conversion module includes that A/D turns Parallel operation and data prediction circuit.The integral setting of the detector unit, data processing unit and CPU, and pass through Transmission network or data wire connect the user terminal.The data transmission module is matched with the transmission network.
Generally, in data collecting system, the conversion of data and transmission are realizing by the control to analog-digital converter , but for high-speed data acquistion system, this method has larger limitation, because high-speed a/d sets up stable work shape State needs considerable time, and the working condition for frequently changing A/D can affect certainty of measurement, or even cause distorted signals, modulus The sequencing contro of transducer AD9240 is different with traditional A/D, fully relies on clock control sampling, conversion and data defeated Go out, start sample conversion in the rising edge of first clock, when the 4th rising edge clock arrives, data will appear in D1~D14 On port, from being powered, analog-digital converter is in running order all the time, and data are not stopped to change for present system, with The bit error rate is reduced, sampling precision is improved.In the present invention, it is 0~5V's that camera module A and camera module B is sampled signal Analogue signal, simulation input adopt direct-current coupling single ended input drive circuit, as shown in figure 3, system is the dual pathways being input into simultaneously Sampling, when before the selection to the drive circuit of passage, has selected High-Speed Double-Channel amplifier AD746, to realize the list of 2 passages Amplify tracking in position.
In design system, present invention employs FPGA to realize the logic control of the caching and data transfer of double-channel data System, its chip select Spartan3E Series FPGAs, and Spartan3E is the PLD of a high-performance low price, collection Into high small volume is spent, with abundant logical block and memory element, its internal BlockRam is configurable to of different sizes All kinds memorizer, such as single port RAM, dual port RAM and synchronization fifo.Jing thinks that FIFO is more suitable for A/D samplings The memorizer of data high-speed write.Just as data pipe, data are flowed into FIFO memory from one of pipeline, from other end Flow out, the data being introduced into first flow out.FIFO zero-address lines with 2 sets of data lines, can be in its one end write operation another End carries out read operation, and order is mobile wherein for data, so as to reach very high transmission speed and efficiency, and due to eliminating address Line, is conducive to pcb board to connect up.When constituting high-speed a/d sampling caching using FIFO, due to conversion speed comparatively fast, if directly will It is in data Cun Chudao FIFO after ADC samplings, very strict to sequential configuration requirement, if both sequential relationship mismatees, Data storage error will occur or fall number, using FPGA can easily control sequential and data transfer, simply and reliably Realize sampling and store.
The present invention utilizes 2 duplicate FIFO of FPGA fabric, and 2 road A/D change datas are respectively fed to 2 FIFO In, caching and the transmission of dual pathways sampled data are realized, it is same clock source that in design, A/D change over clocks and FIFO write clock, From upper electricity, A/D and clock circuit are constantly in working condition, ceaselessly carry out the conversion of data, but whether data are written to In FIFO, determined by the write enable signal of FIFO, when controller send write enable signal it is effective when, change data could be stored To in FIFO.The output of A/D change datas and change over clock have certain phase contrast, inside FPGA, can pass through time delay or when Clock manager is meeting setup time and retention time, it is ensured that data are transferred in FIFO with not losing code, the effect of FPGA except Construction FIFO is outer to realize data channel multiplexing, is also used as coprocessor and is controlled to carry out some simply efficiently by controller Data prediction (such as interpolation, be averaged, FIR filtering etc.), with reduce controller process data volume.
The food safety monitoring test platform that the present invention is provided, including detector unit, Date Conversion Unit, central authorities' process list Unit and user terminal and third party's service unit, detector unit are connected with CPU by Date Conversion Unit, CPU is connected with a user terminal by wired or wireless way, user terminal by third party's service unit with Third party's user terminal communication.Detector unit includes food inspection probe group, probe selecting module and data outputting module, food Detection probe group includes precipitate detection probe, chemical pollutant detection probe, food additive detection probe, poisonous chemical Appointing in quality detection probe, natural toxic component detection probe, biological Mycotoxin identification probe and radionuclide detection probe One or more of meaning, food inspection probe group Measuring Several Indexes safe to food are detected, probe selecting module control The open and close popped one's head in selecting food inspection probe group, data outputting module are connected with Date Conversion Unit;Due to the food Product detection probe group includes different food inspection probes, and can select detection probe pair by controlling probe selecting module Food is detected, need not dismount detection probe, only fast and easily detection need to can be needed by controlling probe selecting module The parameter index of detection, makes detection more intelligent.Data conversion module includes A/D converter and data prediction circuit.To inspection The data for surveying unit detection carry out pretreatment, and CPU is sent to after process.CPU includes central process Device CPU, data computation module, comparing module, memory module and data transmission module, are stored with memory module Accurate local data base.The integral setting of detector unit, data processing unit and CPU, and pass through transmission network or Data wire connects user terminal;Transmission network is WIFI, BT or bluetooth;Data transmission module is matched with the transmission network. The testing result that Jing CPU draws is sent to user terminal by transmission network or data wire, and user can be more straight That what is seen checks food inspection result, analyzes without the need for user oneself, you can whether safe sell the food being detected directly to households.Third party's service Unit includes Data Information Service and operating service, and Data Information Service includes data management, data syn-chronization;Operating service includes Calculate knot take, user management, network management, operational control, safety certification and statistical management;User terminal can pass through data message Testing result and/or food relevant information are uploaded to service the public platform and are obtained for third party's user terminal by service, user's end End and third party's user terminal can carry out operating service in third party's service unit.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as and limit involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using description as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also Jing it is appropriately combined, form those skilled in the art Understandable other embodiment.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of convenient food safety monitoring test platform, it is characterised in that including detector unit, Date Conversion Unit, central authorities Processing unit and user terminal and third party's service unit, the detector unit pass through Date Conversion Unit and the centre Reason unit is connected, and the CPU is connected with a user terminal by wired or wireless way, the use Family terminal is by third party's service unit and third party's user terminal communication;The detector unit include food inspection probe group, Probe selecting module and data outputting module, food inspection probe group Measuring Several Indexes safe to food are examined Survey, the open and close popped one's head in food inspection probe group described in the probe selecting module control selections, the data output Module is connected with the Date Conversion Unit;Described CPU include central processor CPU, data computation module, Comparing module, memory module and data transmission module, the local data base being stored with memory module as the standard of comparison;It is described Third party's service unit includes Data Information Service and operating service, and the user terminal can be incited somebody to action by the Data Information Service Testing result and/or food relevant information are uploaded to service the public platform and obtain for third party's user terminal, the user Terminal and third party's user terminal can carry out operating service in third party's service unit;The food inspection probe group includes Camera module A, camera module B, front end signal filtering cache module, analog-digital converter A and FPGA module, the front end letter Number filtering cache module connects camera module A, camera module B, analog-digital converter A and analog-digital converter B respectively, and modulus turns Parallel operation A is also respectively connected with control module and FPGA module, and the analog-digital converter B connects FPGA module and control module respectively, Control module is also connected with controller, and controller is also connected with FPGA module;The camera module A, camera module B are by straight Stream coupled single-ended input driving circuit connection front end signal filtering cache module, direct-current coupling single ended input drive circuit include putting The signal input amplifier U1 in-phase input ends of big device U1 and resistance R1, camera module A collection, amplifier U1 end of oppisite phase difference Connection amplifier U1 outfans and resistance R1, resistance R1 other end connection analog-digital converter A pin VINA, analog-digital converter A draw Foot VINB connects resistance R2, and the resistance R2 other ends connect ground capacity C1, ground capacity C2 and analog-digital converter A pins respectively VREF, analog-digital converter A pins SENSE are grounded.
2. a kind of convenient food safety monitoring test platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the controller point Tong Guo not serial peripheral equipment interface SPI and external memory interface EMIF connection FPGA modules.
3. a kind of convenient food safety monitoring test platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the controller is adopted Use TMS320C6416.
4. a kind of convenient food safety monitoring test platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the analog digital conversion Device A and analog-digital converter B adopt AD9240.
5. a kind of convenient food safety monitoring test platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the amplifier U1 Using AD746.
6. a kind of convenient food safety monitoring test platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the data conversion Module includes A/D converter and data prediction circuit.
7. a kind of convenient food safety monitoring test platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the detection list Unit, data processing unit and the integral setting of CPU, and pass through transmission network or data wire connection user's end End.
8. a kind of convenient food safety monitoring test platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the data transfer Module is matched with the transmission network.
CN201611107670.9A 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 Convenient food safety monitoring and testing platform Pending CN106526103A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107860719A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-30 辽宁工程技术大学 A kind of food safety detection system

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103095919A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-05-08 成都西可科技有限公司 Mobile phone which is capable of detecting food safety and detecting method thereof
CN103925949A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-16 翟海翔 Agriculture detection device
CN204925703U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-30 陕西思杰智能科技有限公司 Image data synthesizes collection system
CN205484290U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-08-17 南昌市正味贸易有限公司 Food safety detection system
CN205538652U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-08-31 深圳华盛昌机械实业有限公司 Food detection device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103095919A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-05-08 成都西可科技有限公司 Mobile phone which is capable of detecting food safety and detecting method thereof
CN103925949A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-16 翟海翔 Agriculture detection device
CN204925703U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-30 陕西思杰智能科技有限公司 Image data synthesizes collection system
CN205484290U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-08-17 南昌市正味贸易有限公司 Food safety detection system
CN205538652U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-08-31 深圳华盛昌机械实业有限公司 Food detection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107860719A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-30 辽宁工程技术大学 A kind of food safety detection system

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Application publication date: 20170322