CN106525664B - A kind of capillary effect automatically determines equipment - Google Patents
A kind of capillary effect automatically determines equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106525664B CN106525664B CN201611045539.4A CN201611045539A CN106525664B CN 106525664 B CN106525664 B CN 106525664B CN 201611045539 A CN201611045539 A CN 201611045539A CN 106525664 B CN106525664 B CN 106525664B
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- Prior art keywords
- liquid storage
- storage container
- cabinet
- automatically
- lighting device
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N13/00—Investigating surface or boundary effects, e.g. wetting power; Investigating diffusion effects; Analysing materials by determining surface, boundary, or diffusion effects
- G01N13/04—Investigating osmotic effects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
- G01N15/0806—Details, e.g. sample holders, mounting samples for testing
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of capillary effects to automatically determine equipment, including test cabinet, apparatus for automatically lifting, clamping device, lighting device and liquid storage container, it tests cabinet and is equipped with three-dimensional optical imaging system, display and controller, photo module and measurement module are equipped in three-dimensional optical imaging system, fabric sample is scanned and automatic measurement soaks height, and shows reading in display.Capillary effect of the present invention, which automatically determines equipment, following advantage: can be automatically performed the test process of textile capillary effect, it realizes automatic measurement wicking height, eliminates the process of corresponding rod reading, can reduce error, it is structurally reasonable, it is practical.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile inspection fields, automatically determine equipment more particularly, to a kind of capillary effect.
Background technique
For the water absorbing properties of textile, capillary effect is an important performance assessment criteria.So-called capillary effect refers to liquid
Body is on textile material along its capillary transportation the phenomenon that.Existing experimental rig first gets out textile examination in test
Then sample picks up suspension with specimen holder.Fabric sample bottom end is immersed in the test solution of container, liquid is made by capillary
With the height risen within a certain period of time along textile material.It is corresponding as desired by the tape measure established by container
The maximum value and/or minimum value of the wicking height of fabric sample when the time, if it is desired, testing time and liquid can be passed through
Body measure wicking height curve acquires the wicking rate at a certain moment.But such measuring device, testing efficiency is low, and scale
By fabric sample, read also relatively difficult.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, can solve the above problem the present invention is directed to propose a kind of capillary effect automatically determines equipment.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of capillary effect automatically determines equipment, including test cabinet, apparatus for automatically lifting, clamping device, lighting device
And liquid storage container, the apparatus for automatically lifting, clamping device, lighting device and liquid storage container are set in test box body, automatically
Lifting device is set to the intracorporal top of test box, and clamping device is removably fixed in the lower section of apparatus for automatically lifting, liquid storage container
Set on the intracorporal lower part of test box, and the lower section of face clamping device, lighting device are set to the back of test cabinet, test cabinet
On be equipped with lighting device side be equipped with door body;
The test cabinet is equipped with cabinet, and three-dimensional optical imaging system, display and controller are equipped in cabinet, three-dimensional
It is equipped with photo module and measurement module in optical imaging system, fabric sample is scanned and automatic measurement soaks height,
And reading is shown in display, controller connect and control apparatus for automatically lifting, lighting device, three-dimensional optical imaging system and
Display.
Further, the liquid storage container connects automatic water inlet/outlet device, and controller connects and controls automatic water inlet/outlet device.
Further, the apparatus for automatically lifting is equipped with several side by side, and each apparatus for automatically lifting matches a clamping dress
It sets.
Further, the test cabinet is equipped with liquid level display, and liquid level display is measured and shown in liquid storage container
Liquid level.
Further, the test cabinet is equipped with timer.
Further, the side wall of the liquid storage container is transparent material, and the wherein one side wall of liquid storage container fits in test box
The inner wall of body is tested on cabinet and is equipped with visual windows in the position of fitting liquid storage container inner wall.
Capillary effect described in a kind of application automatically determines the measuring method of equipment, comprising the following steps:
Step 1 makes marks line to fabric sample at 15mm, door body is opened, several fabric samples are distinguished
On suspension to clamping device, door body is closed, opens lighting device;
Step 2 controls automatic water inlet/outlet device for the water in liquid storage container and is added to suitable liquid level;
Step 3 adjusts apparatus for automatically lifting, keeps the lower end surface of each fabric sample concordant;
Step 4 adjusts apparatus for automatically lifting, simultaneously declines each fabric sample to liquid level to try down toward textile
At the mark line of sample, then fabric sample is lifted off liquid level, and makes its natural vertical hanging, opens timer;
Step 5, after 30min, three-dimensional optical imaging system carries out equal proportion imaging to fabric sample, by measurement module
Measure the maximum value and/or minimum value of wicking height.
Compared with the existing technology, capillary effect of the present invention, which automatically determines equipment, following advantage: can be automatic complete
At the test process of textile capillary effect, realizes automatic measurement wicking height, eliminates the process of corresponding rod reading,
It can reduce error, it is structurally reasonable, it is practical.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is internal structure right view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram when present invention uses;
Fig. 4 is the external structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Description of symbols:
1- apparatus for automatically lifting;2- clamping device;3- liquid storage container;4- cabinet;5- lighting device;6- door body;7- weaving
Product sample;8- liquid level display;9- visual windows.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase
To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can
To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in figures 1-4, a kind of capillary effect automatically determines equipment, including test cabinet, apparatus for automatically lifting 1, clamping
Device 2, lighting device 5 and liquid storage container 3, the apparatus for automatically lifting 1, clamping device 2, lighting device 5 and liquid storage container 3 are equal
In test box body, apparatus for automatically lifting 1 is set to the intracorporal top of test box, and clamping device 2 is removably fixed in automatic liter
The lower section of falling unit 1, liquid storage container 3 is set to the intracorporal lower part of test box, and the lower section of face clamping device 2, lighting device 5 are set
In the back of test cabinet, tests on cabinet and be equipped with door body 6 in the side for being equipped with lighting device 5;
The test cabinet is equipped with cabinet 4, is equipped with three-dimensional optical imaging system, display and controller in cabinet 4, and three
It ties up and is equipped with photo module and measurement module in optical imaging system, fabric sample 7 is scanned and automatic measurement soaks height
Degree, and reading is shown in display, controller connects and controls apparatus for automatically lifting 1, lighting device 5, three-dimensional optical imaging
System and display.
The liquid storage container 3 connects automatic water inlet/outlet device, and controller connects and controls automatic water inlet/outlet device.
The apparatus for automatically lifting 1 is equipped with several side by side, and each apparatus for automatically lifting 1 matches a clamping device 2.
The test cabinet is equipped with liquid level display 8, and liquid level display 8 measures and shows the liquid level in liquid storage container 3.
It tests cabinet and is equipped with timer.
The side wall of the liquid storage container 3 is transparent material, and the wherein one side wall of liquid storage container 3 fits in the interior of test cabinet
Wall is tested on cabinet and is equipped with visual windows 9 in the position of fitting 3 inner wall of liquid storage container.
Capillary effect described in a kind of application automatically determines the measuring method of equipment, comprising the following steps:
Step 1 makes marks line to fabric sample 7 at 15mm, door body 6 is opened, by several fabric samples 7
It is hung to clamping device 2 respectively, door body 6 is closed, open lighting device 5;
Step 2 controls automatic water inlet/outlet device for the water in liquid storage container 3 and is added to suitable liquid level;
Step 3 adjusts apparatus for automatically lifting 1, keeps the lower end surface of each fabric sample 7 concordant;
Step 4 adjusts apparatus for automatically lifting 1, simultaneously declines each fabric sample 7 to liquid level down toward textile
At the mark line of sample 7, then fabric sample 7 is lifted off liquid level, and makes its natural vertical hanging, opens timer;
Step 5, after 30min, three-dimensional optical imaging system carries out equal proportion imaging to fabric sample 7, by measurement module
Measure the maximum value and/or minimum value of wicking height.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of capillary effect automatically determines equipment, it is characterised in that: including test cabinet, apparatus for automatically lifting (1), clamping dress
Set (2), lighting device (5) and liquid storage container (3), the apparatus for automatically lifting (1), clamping device (2), lighting device (5) and
Liquid storage container (3) is set in test box body, and apparatus for automatically lifting (1) is set to the intracorporal top of test box, and clamping device (2) can
The lower section of apparatus for automatically lifting (1) is fixed in disassembly, and liquid storage container (3) is set to the intracorporal lower part of test box, and face clamping dress
The lower section of (2) is set, lighting device (5) is set to the back of test cabinet, tests on cabinet and sets in the side for being equipped with lighting device (5)
There are door body (6);
The test cabinet is equipped with cabinet (4), is equipped with three-dimensional optical imaging system, display and controller in cabinet (4), and three
It ties up and is equipped with photo module and measurement module in optical imaging system, fabric sample (7) is scanned and automatic measurement is soaked
Highly, and in display show that reading, controller connect and control apparatus for automatically lifting (1), lighting device (5), three-dimensional light
Learn imaging system and display;
The liquid storage container (3) connects automatic water inlet/outlet device, and controller connects and control automatic water inlet/outlet device, described automatic
Lifting device (1) is equipped with several side by side, and each apparatus for automatically lifting (1) matches a clamping device (2).
2. capillary effect according to claim 1 automatically determines equipment, it is characterised in that: the test cabinet is equipped with liquid
Position display (8), liquid level display (8) measure and show the liquid level in liquid storage container (3).
3. capillary effect according to claim 1 automatically determines equipment, it is characterised in that: the test cabinet is equipped with meter
When device.
4. capillary effect according to claim 1 automatically determines equipment, it is characterised in that: the side of the liquid storage container (3)
Wall is transparent material, and the wherein one side wall of liquid storage container (3) fits in the inner wall of test cabinet, is tested on cabinet in fitting liquid storage
The position of container (3) inner wall is equipped with visual windows (9).
5. a kind of measuring method for automatically determining equipment using the described in any item capillary effects of Claims 1 to 4, feature exist
In: the following steps are included:
Step 1 makes marks line to fabric sample (7) at 15mm, door body (6) is opened, by several fabric samples
(7) it hangs respectively on clamping device (2), door body (6) is closed, open lighting device (5);
Step 2 controls automatic water inlet/outlet device for the water in liquid storage container (3) and is added to suitable liquid level;
Step 3 adjusts apparatus for automatically lifting (1), keeps the lower end surface of each fabric sample (7) concordant;
Step 4 adjusts apparatus for automatically lifting (1), simultaneously declines each fabric sample (7) to liquid level down toward textile
At the mark line of sample (7), then fabric sample (7) is lifted off liquid level, and makes its natural vertical hanging, opens timing
Device;
Step 5, after 30min, three-dimensional optical imaging system carries out equal proportion imaging to fabric sample (7), is surveyed by measurement module
The maximum value and/or minimum value of measuring out liq measure wicking height.
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CN201611045539.4A CN106525664B (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of capillary effect automatically determines equipment |
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CN201611045539.4A CN106525664B (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of capillary effect automatically determines equipment |
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CN106525664B true CN106525664B (en) | 2019-03-26 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108489866A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-09-04 | 浙江理工大学 | It is a kind of can automatic reading wicking device |
CN110672470B (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2021-11-09 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | Pole piece infiltration testing method and device of secondary battery |
CN109752287B (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2020-01-14 | 李京宸 | Automatic test device and method for water absorption height of wet curtain product |
US20230200693A1 (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-06-29 | Nova Biomedical Corporation | System and Method for Measuring the Percent Fill of Blood Sampling Capillary |
Citations (5)
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CN203881645U (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-10-15 | 常州进出口工业及消费品安全检测中心 | Textile capillary effect test device |
CN205138969U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-04-06 | 长春工程学院 | Test device of semi -automatization soil capillary rising degree on water and speed |
CN105526909A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-04-27 | 上海筑邦测控科技有限公司 | Settlement detecting method and device based on image recognition principle |
CN105607661A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-25 | 南宁学院 | Liquid level control system based on image identification |
CN105784074A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-20 | 四川金码科技有限公司 | High-accuracy array type liquid level measurement device |
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2016
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203881645U (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-10-15 | 常州进出口工业及消费品安全检测中心 | Textile capillary effect test device |
CN205138969U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-04-06 | 长春工程学院 | Test device of semi -automatization soil capillary rising degree on water and speed |
CN105607661A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-25 | 南宁学院 | Liquid level control system based on image identification |
CN105526909A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-04-27 | 上海筑邦测控科技有限公司 | Settlement detecting method and device based on image recognition principle |
CN105784074A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-20 | 四川金码科技有限公司 | High-accuracy array type liquid level measurement device |
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