CN106525334A - Automatic calibrating device for aneroid barometers - Google Patents

Automatic calibrating device for aneroid barometers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106525334A
CN106525334A CN201610992322.8A CN201610992322A CN106525334A CN 106525334 A CN106525334 A CN 106525334A CN 201610992322 A CN201610992322 A CN 201610992322A CN 106525334 A CN106525334 A CN 106525334A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
calibrating
case
motor
camera head
temperature coefficient
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610992322.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁兴忠
尹遵义
张瑞锋
穆蕾
张华文
尹跃
王耀
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Shandong Institute of Metrology
Original Assignee
Shandong Institute of Metrology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Institute of Metrology filed Critical Shandong Institute of Metrology
Priority to CN201610992322.8A priority Critical patent/CN106525334A/en
Publication of CN106525334A publication Critical patent/CN106525334A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L27/00Testing or calibrating of apparatus for measuring fluid pressure
    • G01L27/002Calibrating, i.e. establishing true relation between transducer output value and value to be measured, zeroing, linearising or span error determination
    • G01L27/005Apparatus for calibrating pressure sensors

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic calibrating device for aneroid barometers. The automatic calibrating device comprises a calibrating box including a temperature coefficient calibrating box and an indication calibrating box. Upper cover plates of the temperature coefficient calibrating box and the indication calibrating box are transparent cover plates. Door-shaped frames are arranged above the calibrating box. A sliding rack sliding along horizontal frames of the door-shaped frames are arranged between the two door-shaped frames; and the sliding rack is driven by motors I arranged on the door-shaped frames. A camera device I and a camera device II that are used for shooting reading numbers of aneroid barometers arranged inside the temperature coefficient calibrating box and the indication calibrating box through the transparent cover plates are arranged at the bottom of the sliding rack and can slide along the sliding rack. The camera device I, the camera device II, the motor I, a motor II, a motor III, the temperature coefficient calibrating box and the indication calibrating box are in control connection with a data processing terminal. Using the automatic calibrating device, automatic calibration of aneroid barometers is realized. Compared with the traditional calibration way, the provided automatic calibrating device enables the labor intensity of the calibration staff to be reduced substantially.

Description

A kind of aneroid barometer automatic calibrator
Technical field
The present invention relates to air gauge Calibration Technology field, and in particular to a kind of aneroid barometer automatic calibrator.
Background technology
Aneroid barometer is, by the elastic deformation produced by atmospheric pressure effect, to be converted to by transmission mechanism using bellows Corresponding indicators turn amount is measuring atmospheric pressure.
The calibrating project of aneroid barometer has temperature coefficient calibrating and value testing.
Wherein, the calibrating of temperature coefficient is that aneroid barometer is put in temperature coefficient calibrating case, and temperature coefficient calibrating exists (0-5)°C and(25-35)Any point in °C two temperature ranges is carried out(That is low and high temperature point), the priority of two temperatures point is suitable Sequence can be arbitrarily selected, but the temperature difference have to be larger than 20 °C;Aneroid barometer air pressure is read and recorded under the conditions of low and high temperature degree point to show Value.
The aneroid barometer of Jing temperatures coefficient calibrating can carry out value testing, before value testing, the temperature of aneroid barometer Balance must be reached with room temperature, aneroid barometer is put in value testing case, by high pressure to low pressure, then by low pressure to high pressure (It is sequentially reversible)Change pressure, centre can not continuously must be paused, keep trend constant, the stabilization time that wherein each calibrating is put is not Less than 5min, the air pressure indicating value of aneroid barometer after stablizing, is read and records.
Under traditional calibrating mode, testing person must not be left in whole qualification process, need to read indicating value at any time And record, which greatly increases the labour intensity of testing person.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to the problems referred to above, special to provide a kind of aneroid barometer automatic calibrator.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of aneroid barometer automatic calibrator, which has calibrating case, in place of feature is:Calibrating case includes the temperature inside the box The adjustable value testing case of air pressure in adjustable temperature coefficient calibrating case and case, temperature coefficient calibrating case is with value testing case side by side Arrange, in temperature coefficient calibrating case and value testing case, be equipped with aneroid barometer, temperature coefficient calibrating case and value testing case Top cover plate be transparent cover plate, examine and determine the door type frame that has positioned at both sides and be correspondingly arranged above case, between two door type frames, be provided with edge The travelling carriage that the crossbearer of door type frame slides, travelling carriage are driven by the motor I on door type frame, and the bottom of travelling carriage is provided with can edge Travelling carriage slides and examines and determine upper box part transparent cover plate to taking the photograph that the reading of internal aneroid barometer is taken pictures through temperature coefficient As device I, can slide along travelling carriage and the reading of internal aneroid barometer be carried out through value testing upper box part transparent cover plate The camera head II taken pictures, camera head I, camera head II are by the motor II on travelling carriage, III driving of motor respectively Realize what is slided along travelling carriage;Camera head I, camera head II, motor I, motor II, motor III, temperature coefficient calibrating case and Value testing case is connected with the control of data processing end respectively;Automatically control according to the temperature control parameter for pre-entering at data processing end Temperature coefficient processed examine and determine the temperature inside the box change, and under low and high temperature degree point according to the trajectory parameters controlled motor I for pre-entering, II action of motor makes camera head I be in temperature coefficient calibrating case successively directly over each aneroid barometer and be taken pictures;At data Reason end automatically controls air pressure value changes in value testing case according to the air pressure control parameter for pre-entering, and presses under each calibrating point Make camera head II successively in temperature coefficient calibrating case according to the trajectory parameters controlled motor I, III action of motor for pre-entering Directly over each aneroid barometer and take pictures;Data processing end receive camera head I, camera head II take pictures pictorial information and divide It is not stored in memory cell I and memory cell II, this makes verification worker without the need for reading indicating value at any time and recording, and alleviates verification worker Labour intensity.
Used as more excellent scheme, data processing end also has for recognizing the pointer captured by camera head I, camera head II The automatic recognition system of the meter reading in formula Instrument image;Automatic recognition system obtains memory cell I and storage respectively successively Picture in unit II simultaneously extracts corresponding dial plate image, the scale area in automatic recognition system identification dial plate image, knows automatically Other system is rejected the middle section in dial plate image and carries out binary conversion treatment to the part between middle section and scale area, from Dynamic identifying system determines pointer direction in binary image, and automatic recognition system determines meter reading according to pointer direction, from Dynamic identifying system is stored in the meter reading for being recognized in memory cell III and memory cell IV respectively successively;Data processing end The meter reading data transferred in memory cell III and memory cell IV carry out statistical management.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:Which can be recorded to aneroid barometer reading under each calibrating point automatically, and Statistical management can be carried out to the data for recording, this realizes the automatic Verification of aneroid barometer, dramatically reduces testing person Labour intensity.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the driving structure schematic diagram of travelling carriage or camera head.
Fig. 3 is the theory diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1 calibrating case, 2 temperatures coefficient calibrating case, 3 value testing casees, 4 aneroid barometers, 5 cover plates, 6 door type frames, 6- 1 crossbearer, 7 travelling carriages, 8 motors I, 9-1 camera heads I, 9-2 camera heads II, 10-1 motors II, 10-2 motors III, 11 data Process end.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figure 1, the embodiment has calibrating case 1, calibrating case includes the adjustable temperature coefficient of the temperature inside the box and examines and determine 2 He of case The adjustable value testing case 3 of air pressure in case, temperature coefficient calibrating case be arranged side by side with value testing case, temperature coefficient calibrating case and Aneroid barometer 4 is equipped with value testing case, temperature coefficient calibrating case is transparency cover with the top cover plate 5 of value testing case Plate, examines and determine the door type frame 6 for having positioned at both sides and being correspondingly arranged above case, is provided with and slides along the crossbearer 6-1 of door type frame between two door type frames Dynamic travelling carriage 7, travelling carriage are driven by the motor I 8 on door type frame, and the bottom of travelling carriage is provided with can slide simultaneously along travelling carriage Through temperature coefficient examine and determine upper box part transparent cover plate the reading of internal aneroid barometer is taken pictures I 9-1 of camera head, can The shooting slided along travelling carriage and the reading of internal aneroid barometer is taken pictures through value testing upper box part transparent cover plate II 9-2 of device, camera head I, camera head II are to drive realization along sliding by the motor II on travelling carriage, motor III respectively What moving frame was slided;Camera head I, camera head II, motor I, motor II, motor III, temperature coefficient calibrating case and value testing Case is connected with the control of data processing end 11 respectively;Data processing end is according to the temperature control parameter A.T.C for pre-entering Coefficient examines and determine the temperature inside the box change, and according to the trajectory parameters controlled motor I, motor II for pre-entering under low and high temperature degree point Action makes camera head I be in temperature coefficient calibrating case successively directly over each aneroid barometer and be taken pictures;Press at data processing end Air pressure value changes in value testing case are automatically controlled according to the air pressure control parameter for pre-entering, and according to advance under each calibrating point The trajectory parameters controlled motor I of input, III action of motor make camera head II successively in each sylphon in temperature coefficient calibrating case Directly over air gauge and take pictures;Data processing end receives camera head I, taking pictures for camera head II and pictorial information stores respectively In memory cell I and memory cell II.
Data processing end also has for recognizing in the image of gauge with pointer captured by camera head I, camera head II Meter reading automatic recognition system;The automatic recognition system is obtained in memory cell I and memory cell II respectively successively Picture simultaneously extracts corresponding dial plate image, and the scale area in automatic recognition system identification dial plate image, automatic recognition system are rejected Middle section in dial plate image simultaneously carries out binary conversion treatment, automatic recognition system to the part between middle section and scale area Pointer direction is determined in binary image, automatic recognition system determines meter reading according to pointer direction, by memory cell I The meter reading that identified of picture of taking pictures be stored in memory cell III, by memory cell II in picture of taking pictures recognized The meter reading for going out is stored in memory cell IV, and the instrument that data processing end is transferred in memory cell III and memory cell IV is read Number data carry out statistical management.
The driving structure of travelling carriage and camera head as shown in Fig. 2 travelling carriage and the transmission belt fixation driven by motor I with Realize that slide rail slides along crossbearer;Camera head I and camera head II are solid with the transmission belt driven by motor II, motor III respectively It is fixed to be slided along travelling carriage bottom slide rail with realization.
Embodiment 2:
Embodiment 2(It is not shown)It is, on the basis of embodiment 1, also to examine and determine case 2 located at temperature coefficient and value testing case 3 connects The three door type frame at place is connect, the crossbearer slip along door type frame between the door type frame of the three door type frame and calibrating case both sides, is respectively equipped with Travelling carriage, be additionally provided with two motors I with drive respectively two travelling carriages move, realize camera head I and camera head II in longitudinal direction (The crossbearer direction of door type frame)On independently control, accomplish non-interference.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of aneroid barometer automatic calibrator, which has calibrating case(1), it is characterised by:The calibrating case includes case The adjustable temperature coefficient of interior temperature examines and determine case(2)With the adjustable value testing case of air pressure in case(3), the temperature coefficient calibrating case It is arranged side by side with value testing case, in the temperature coefficient calibrating case and value testing case, is equipped with aneroid barometer(4), it is described Temperature coefficient examines and determine the top cover plate of case and value testing case(5)For transparent cover plate, have above the calibrating case positioned at both sides and The door type frame being correspondingly arranged(6), between two door type frames, it is provided with the crossbearer along door type frame(6-1)The travelling carriage of slip(7), the slip Frame is by the motor I on door type frame(8)Drive, the bottom of the travelling carriage is provided with can slide and pass through temperature system along travelling carriage The camera head I taken pictures to the reading of internal aneroid barometer by number calibrating upper box part transparent cover plate(9-1), can be along travelling carriage The camera head II for sliding and the reading of internal aneroid barometer being taken pictures through value testing upper box part transparent cover plate(9- 2), the camera head I, camera head II are to drive realization along slip by the motor II on travelling carriage, motor III respectively What frame slided;The camera head I, camera head II, motor I, motor II, motor III, temperature coefficient calibrating case and indicating value inspection Determine case respectively with data processing end(11)Control connection;The data processing end is automatic according to the temperature control parameter for pre-entering Control temperature coefficient examines and determine the temperature inside the box change, and according to the trajectory parameters controlled motor for pre-entering under low and high temperature degree point Ith, II action of motor makes camera head I be in temperature coefficient calibrating case successively directly over each aneroid barometer and be taken pictures;It is described Data processing end automatically controls air pressure value changes in value testing case according to the air pressure control parameter for pre-entering, and in each calibrating Camera head II is made to examine in temperature coefficient successively according to the trajectory parameters controlled motor I, III action of motor that pre-enter under point Determine in case directly over each aneroid barometer and take pictures;The data processing end receives camera head I, the figure of taking pictures of camera head II Piece information is simultaneously separately stored in memory cell I and memory cell II.
2. aneroid barometer automatic calibrator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The data processing end has to be used The automatic recognition system of the meter reading in the image of gauge with pointer captured by identification camera head I, camera head II;Institute State automatic recognition system to obtain memory cell I and the picture in memory cell II respectively successively and extract corresponding dial plate image, The central area in dial plate image is rejected in scale area in the automatic recognition system identification dial plate image, the automatic recognition system Domain simultaneously carries out binary conversion treatment to the part between middle section and scale area, and the automatic recognition system is in binary image Determine pointer direction, the automatic recognition system determines meter reading according to pointer direction, and the automatic recognition system will be known Other meter reading is stored in memory cell III and memory cell IV successively, and III He of memory cell is transferred at the data processing end Meter reading data in memory cell IV carry out statistical management.
3. aneroid barometer automatic calibrator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The travelling carriage with by motor I The transmission belt fixation of driving is slided with realizing along crossbearer slide rail.
4. aneroid barometer automatic calibrator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The camera head I and shooting Device II respectively with the transmission belt fixation driven by motor II, motor III with realize along travelling carriage bottom slide rail slide.
CN201610992322.8A 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Automatic calibrating device for aneroid barometers Pending CN106525334A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610992322.8A CN106525334A (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Automatic calibrating device for aneroid barometers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610992322.8A CN106525334A (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Automatic calibrating device for aneroid barometers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106525334A true CN106525334A (en) 2017-03-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110763398A (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-02-07 湖南省计量检测研究院 Correction method of empty box barometer
CN113063545A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-02 广州计量检测技术研究院 Full-automatic calibrating installation of air-pressure gauge of empty box
CN117686140A (en) * 2024-02-02 2024-03-12 江西省气象探测中心 Method and system for evaluating measurement uncertainty of empty box barometer

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CN103278263A (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-09-04 国家电网公司 Intelligent verification system of pressure type thermometers
CN105160969A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-16 国网山东胶州市供电公司 Multifunctional intelligent metrological verification actual operation simulation system
CN105809168A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-07-27 佛山市质量计量监督检测中心 Image fuzzy identification method of standard constant temperature bath glass thermometer

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1789923A (en) * 2004-12-16 2006-06-21 赵建洋 Automatic reading method for analog meter
CN2800239Y (en) * 2004-12-29 2006-07-26 上海电气自动化设计研究所有限公司 Full-automatic bell type gas flow series connection detector employing image recognition technology
CN101241018A (en) * 2008-03-05 2008-08-13 曾浩文 Indicating instrument full-automatic test method based on computer visual sense technology
CN101324452A (en) * 2008-07-22 2008-12-17 中国计量学院 Method for automatically detecting pointer instrument
CN101828906A (en) * 2010-05-05 2010-09-15 中国计量学院 Automatic verifying system of multigroove electronic thermometer
CN201993202U (en) * 2011-03-10 2011-09-28 陕西创威科技有限公司 Calibrating device for pressure sensor or transmitter
CN202693157U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-01-23 云南电力试验研究院(集团)有限公司电力研究院 Full-automatic detecting system for pressure type thermometer
CN102998026A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-03-27 湖南省计量检测研究院 Automatic detection device for liquid glass thermometers
CN103278263A (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-09-04 国家电网公司 Intelligent verification system of pressure type thermometers
CN105160969A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-16 国网山东胶州市供电公司 Multifunctional intelligent metrological verification actual operation simulation system
CN105809168A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-07-27 佛山市质量计量监督检测中心 Image fuzzy identification method of standard constant temperature bath glass thermometer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110763398A (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-02-07 湖南省计量检测研究院 Correction method of empty box barometer
CN113063545A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-02 广州计量检测技术研究院 Full-automatic calibrating installation of air-pressure gauge of empty box
CN117686140A (en) * 2024-02-02 2024-03-12 江西省气象探测中心 Method and system for evaluating measurement uncertainty of empty box barometer
CN117686140B (en) * 2024-02-02 2024-04-05 江西省气象探测中心 Method and system for evaluating measurement uncertainty of empty box barometer

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