CN106523733A - Multifunctional ball valve for safety valve pressure test device - Google Patents

Multifunctional ball valve for safety valve pressure test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106523733A
CN106523733A CN201611213214.2A CN201611213214A CN106523733A CN 106523733 A CN106523733 A CN 106523733A CN 201611213214 A CN201611213214 A CN 201611213214A CN 106523733 A CN106523733 A CN 106523733A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
hole
ball
valve body
spheroid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611213214.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘文敏
王小东
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201611213214.2A priority Critical patent/CN106523733A/en
Publication of CN106523733A publication Critical patent/CN106523733A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/08Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/06Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks
    • F16K27/067Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks with spherical plugs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Taps Or Cocks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional ball valve for a safety valve pressure test device. The multifunctional ball valve for the safety valve pressure test device comprises a valve body which is internally provided with a channel; the channel is communicated to the two ends of the valve body; sealing bases are fixed to the two ends of the valve body and are communicated with the channel; the valve body is internally provided with a ball body internally provided with a hole channel; the ball body is located in the channel; one side wall, not provided with the hole channel, of the ball body is connected with a valve rod; one end of the valve rod is connected with the ball body, and the other end of the valve rod penetrates the valve body; and one side wall of the valve body is provided with a through hole which is communicated with the channel. According to the multifunctional ball valve for the safety valve pressure test device, the side wall of the ball valve is provided with the through hole which is connected with an external force mechanism, the beneficial effects that the ball valve flexibly controls flow converging and flow dividing of media are utilized so that gas provided by the external force mechanism and gas in a pipeline can be uniformly mixed and pressure can be stably tested, the safety valve detection result accuracy is improved, and the detection time is shortened.

Description

A kind of safety valve pressure testing equipment Multifunction ball valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ball valve, and in particular to a kind of safety valve pressure testing equipment Multifunction ball valve.
Background technology
External force mechanisms must be increased in safety valve pressure test to pipeline additional external force, external force mechanisms install complicated, scene Not easy to operate, the relief valve scene on-line checking time is long;In detection process, to lasting pumped (conveying) medium, then inside pipeline Air pressure need longer time to can be only achieved stable safety valve test air pressure, once and external force mechanisms provide gas with Pipeline internal gas uniformly can not mix before reaching relief valve, and the test result of relief valve is inaccurate.
Ball valve flexibly can control on pipeline the interflow of medium, shunting, and flow direction switching, it is only needed to being rotated by 90 ° Operation and the rotating torque of very little just can close tightly.Ball valve optimum is switched, stop valve is used.Try in safety valve pressure In testing, also it is utilized at present connecting external force mechanisms on pipeline, not only results in pipeline anti-pressure ability decrease and cannot also ensure outer The gas that force mechanisms are provided can be uniform with pipeline internal gas.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the gas and pipe of external force mechanisms offer in safety valve pressure on-line checking Road internal gas before relief valve is reached were unable to mix homogeneously and reach stable air pressure, it is therefore intended that provide a kind of relief valve Pressure testing device Multifunction ball valve, solves how can flexibly control the interflow of medium, shunting, and cutting of flowing to using ball valve The advantage changed causes the gas that external force mechanisms are provided uniformly to mix the degree of accuracy so as to improve testing result with pipeline internal gas Problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of safety valve pressure testing equipment Multifunction ball valve, including valve body, the valve inner is provided with passage, institute Channel connection is stated to valve body two ends, the two ends of valve body are fixed with seal receptacle, the seal receptacle and channel connection, and the inside of valve body sets It is equipped with the spheroid in interior apertured road, the spheroid is located in passage, spheroid is not connected with valve rod, valve rod one on the side wall in apertured road End is connected with spheroid, and the valve rod other end passes through valve body, offers through hole, the through hole and channel connection on the side wall of valve body.
A kind of safety valve pressure testing equipment of present invention Multifunction ball valve is used in the pressure detecting test of relief valve, peace External force mechanisms are needed to provide external pressure so that the pressure value in relief valve detecting system reaches safety to relief valve in full valve detection The set-pressure of valve, if relief valve is opened under the external force of the safety valve set pressure value, then relief valve is qualified, no Then, relief valve is unqualified.In the present invention, ball valve realizes the conjunction of flexibly control medium by the angle for changing the spheroid of channel interior Stream, shunting, spheroid outer wall are tangent with vias inner walls, and ball interior offers duct, state and passage of the duct in ball valve standard-sized sheet Connect completely, on spheroid, on only one of which direction, offer duct, spinning ball, spheroid is rotated by 90 ° will can be by by spheroid Channel seal, spheroid rotate in one direction, can adjust the flow of valve inner medium in rotary course;Seal receptacle is used for close The conveyance conduit of envelope interface channel two ends connection, passage is for the flow of media in conveyance conduit;The present invention principle be:In ball valve On open up through hole, through hole is connected with external force mechanisms, when external force mechanisms are passed through gas-pressurized to the inside of ball valve pass through rotating sphere In the gas and pipeline that the gas that control external force mechanisms are provided causes external force mechanisms to provide with pipeline internal gas and mixing velocity Portion's gas mixing is uniform, reaches stable pressure, and valve rod is used for controlling spheroid rotation, and ball valve can flexibly control medium conjunction by which The advantage of stream is uniform by the gas mixing being passed through inside pipeline, and mixed gas can produce stable pressure when arranged at safety valve is reached And the pressure is identical with safety valve set pressure, therefore improve the levels of precision of relief valve detection.
The through hole is for manhole and through-hole inner surface is smooth.Through-hole inner surface is smooth just not to have larger choked flow Effect.
The centre of sphere of the spheroid is on the extended line of through-bore axis.The speed that is passed through of external force mechanisms gas is also by ball valve Inner ball rotates control, therefore, through hole is in just to relation with spheroid.
The internal diameter size of the through hole is equal to the straight of spheroid less than the internal diameter size and the through hole internal diameter size of passage Footpath size.Through hole is located on the wall of valve body side, and the aperture of through hole is little to be easy to improve the speed that external force structure is passed through gas, and leads to The internal diameter in the hole duct internal diameter size for meaning ball interior identical with sphere diameter just has one less than the internal diameter of through hole to through hole Fixed choked flow effect.
Connect handle on the valve rod, on the handle, be coated with thermal insulation layer.Equipment in operation, environment under high pressure one As can simultaneously with the environment of high temperature, thermal insulation layer avoids high temperature burn operator.
Signal inductor, the signal inductor are installed on the inwall of the passage between the through hole and valve body outlet side For temperature, pressure signal induction apparatuss.Signal inductor is used for determining mixed gas initial mixing pressure.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, a kind of safety valve pressure testing equipment Multifunction ball valve of the invention opened hole, through hole on the wall of ball valve side It is connected with external force mechanisms, in safety valve pressure test, rationally make use of ball valve flexibly to control the advantage of the interflow of medium, shunting So that keeping the gas and pipeline internal gas that uniform mixing external force mechanisms are provided in the case of continuous transmission medium inside pipeline So as to reach stable test pressure, improve the degree of accuracy of relief valve testing result, shorten detection time;
2nd, a kind of safety valve pressure testing equipment Multifunction ball valve of the invention, the bearing capacity of ball valve are strong and ball valve Good airproof performance, on ball valve, perforate is simpler compared with the perforate on pipeline and perforate can avoid pipeline from opening on ball valve The problem split;
3rd, a kind of safety valve pressure testing equipment Multifunction ball valve long service life of the invention, low production cost, external force Mechanism is arranged on ball valve, and installation cost is low.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes of the application Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Labelling and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1- valve bodies, 2- passages, 3- seal receptacles, 4- spheroids, 5- valve rods, 6- through holes, 7- handles.
Specific embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment of the present invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of safety valve pressure testing equipment Multifunction ball valve of the invention, including valve body 1, the valve body 1 is internally provided with passage 2, and the passage 2 is communicated to 1 two ends of valve body, and the two ends of valve body 1 are fixed with seal receptacle 3, the seal receptacle 3 are connected with passage 2, the spheroid 4 for being internally provided with interior apertured road of valve body 1, and the spheroid 4 is located in passage 2, and spheroid 4 does not set Be connected with valve rod 5 on the side wall in duct, 5 one end of valve rod is connected with spheroid 4,5 other end of valve rod pass through valve body 1, the one of valve body 1 Through hole 6 is offered on the wall of side, and the through hole 6 is connected with passage 2.The through hole 6 is manhole and 6 inner surface light of through hole It is sliding.The centre of sphere of the spheroid 4 is on the extended line of 6 axis of through hole.Internal diameter chi of the internal diameter size of the through hole 6 less than passage 2 Very little and described 6 internal diameter size of through hole is equal to the diameter dimension of spheroid 4.
Through hole is opened up on ball valve, through hole is connected with external force mechanisms, be passed through gas-pressurized in external force mechanisms to the inside of ball valve When by rotating sphere control external force mechanisms provide gas external force mechanisms are provided with pipeline internal gas and mixing velocity Gas mix homogeneously with pipeline internal gas, reach stable pressure, valve rod is used for controlling spheroid rotation, and ball valve can by which Flexibly the advantage at control medium interflow is uniform by the gas mixing being passed through inside pipeline, mixed gas meeting when arranged at safety valve is reached Produce stable pressure and the pressure is identical with safety valve set pressure, therefore improve the accurate journey of relief valve detection Degree.Through-hole inner surface is smooth just not to have larger choked flow effect, should scribble corrosion-inhibiting coating, prevent through hole from corroding on through-hole wall And affect the compression rate of external force mechanisms;The speed that is passed through of external force mechanisms gas is also to rotate to control by ball valve inner ball , therefore, through hole and spheroid in just to relation, ball valve when in complete state entirely, the duct on spheroid and the complete phase of through hole Together, but the gas-pressurized that provides of external force mechanisms can't be inside flow channel, now spheroid plays blocking to external force mechanisms and dams Effect;
Embodiment 2
Based on embodiment 1, connect handle 7 on the valve rod 5, on the handle 7, be coated with thermal insulation layer.The through hole 6 with Signal inductor is installed on the inwall of the passage 2 between 1 outlet side of valve body, the signal inductor is temperature, pressure signal Induction apparatuss.In operation, environment under high pressure typically can simultaneously with the environment of high temperature, and operator are rotated by handle for equipment Valve rod, valve rod drive spheroid to rotate, and valve rod, wiping handss typically adopt stainless steel, rustless steel to have heat conduction effect, therefore, every Thermosphere avoids high temperature burn operator;Signal inductor is used for determining mixed gas initial mixing pressure, and signal inductor can To gather mixed pressure during gas mixing always, can select to adjust gas mixing speed simultaneously by signal inductor Pipeline internal temperature is monitored simultaneously.
Above-described specific embodiment, has been carried out further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect Describe in detail, the be should be understood that specific embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention is not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, done etc. all should include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of safety valve pressure testing equipment Multifunction ball valve, including valve body (1), valve body (1) is internally provided with logical Road (2), passage (2) are communicated to valve body (1) two ends, and the two ends of valve body (1) are fixed with seal receptacle (3), seal receptacle (3) Connect with passage (2), the spheroid (4) for being internally provided with interior apertured road of valve body (1), described spheroid (4) are located in passage (2), Spheroid (4) is not connected with valve rod (5) on the side wall in apertured road, and valve rod (5) one end is connected with spheroid (4), valve rod (5) other end Through valve body (1), it is characterised in that offer through hole (6) on the side wall of valve body (1), through hole (6) are connected with passage (2) It is logical.
2. a kind of safety valve pressure testing equipment Multifunction ball valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described logical Hole (6) is for manhole and through hole (6) inner surface is smooth.
3. a kind of safety valve pressure testing equipment Multifunction ball valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the ball The centre of sphere of body (4) is on the extended line of through hole (6) axis.
4. a kind of safety valve pressure testing equipment Multifunction ball valve according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described logical The internal diameter size in hole (6) is less than the diameter that the internal diameter size and the through hole (6) internal diameter size of passage (2) is equal to spheroid (4) Size.
5. a kind of safety valve pressure testing equipment Multifunction ball valve according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that institute State, on handle (7), be coated with thermal insulation layer.
6. a kind of safety valve pressure testing equipment Multifunction ball valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described logical Signal inductor is installed on the inwall of the passage (2) between hole (6) and valve body (1) outlet side, the signal inductor is temperature Degree, pressure signal induction apparatuss.
CN201611213214.2A 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Multifunctional ball valve for safety valve pressure test device Pending CN106523733A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611213214.2A CN106523733A (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Multifunctional ball valve for safety valve pressure test device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611213214.2A CN106523733A (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Multifunctional ball valve for safety valve pressure test device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106523733A true CN106523733A (en) 2017-03-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611213214.2A Pending CN106523733A (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Multifunctional ball valve for safety valve pressure test device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106523733A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112834207A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-25 西南大学 Novel valve pressure test diagnosis device

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2493793Y (en) * 2001-06-29 2002-05-29 尚爱和 Fully covering device for ball cock
CN201065967Y (en) * 2007-07-25 2008-05-28 宁波志清实业有限公司 Ball valve capable of cleaning
CN201074689Y (en) * 2007-09-06 2008-06-18 项华通 Triplet loose flange ball valve
CN101354097A (en) * 2008-09-01 2009-01-28 玉环燃具实业有限公司 Gas valve with pressure measuring device
CN102305300A (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-01-04 浙江超达阀门股份有限公司 T-shaped three-way ball valve
CN202203448U (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-04-25 浙江双杰铜业有限公司 Ball valve
CN202867931U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-04-10 东风康明斯发动机有限公司 Integrated silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) valve
CN104295766A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-21 成都市翻鑫家科技有限公司 Pressure measurable ball valve for tests
CN204647426U (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-09-16 浙江丰科汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of ball valve threeway
WO2015181609A1 (en) * 2014-05-28 2015-12-03 Dafram S.P.A. Means and methods for detecting leakage in ball valves
CN205190823U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-04-27 温州盛锋流体设备有限公司 Three -way ball valve
US9353872B1 (en) * 2015-04-29 2016-05-31 Liang-Yu Yeh Monitor valve

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2493793Y (en) * 2001-06-29 2002-05-29 尚爱和 Fully covering device for ball cock
CN201065967Y (en) * 2007-07-25 2008-05-28 宁波志清实业有限公司 Ball valve capable of cleaning
CN201074689Y (en) * 2007-09-06 2008-06-18 项华通 Triplet loose flange ball valve
CN101354097A (en) * 2008-09-01 2009-01-28 玉环燃具实业有限公司 Gas valve with pressure measuring device
CN202203448U (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-04-25 浙江双杰铜业有限公司 Ball valve
CN102305300A (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-01-04 浙江超达阀门股份有限公司 T-shaped three-way ball valve
CN202867931U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-04-10 东风康明斯发动机有限公司 Integrated silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) valve
WO2015181609A1 (en) * 2014-05-28 2015-12-03 Dafram S.P.A. Means and methods for detecting leakage in ball valves
CN104295766A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-21 成都市翻鑫家科技有限公司 Pressure measurable ball valve for tests
US9353872B1 (en) * 2015-04-29 2016-05-31 Liang-Yu Yeh Monitor valve
CN204647426U (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-09-16 浙江丰科汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of ball valve threeway
CN205190823U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-04-27 温州盛锋流体设备有限公司 Three -way ball valve

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112834207A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-25 西南大学 Novel valve pressure test diagnosis device

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Application publication date: 20170322