CN106523289A - No-paddle wind power generation equipment and control method thereof - Google Patents
No-paddle wind power generation equipment and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106523289A CN106523289A CN201611110028.6A CN201611110028A CN106523289A CN 106523289 A CN106523289 A CN 106523289A CN 201611110028 A CN201611110028 A CN 201611110028A CN 106523289 A CN106523289 A CN 106523289A
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 101100269850 Caenorhabditis elegans mask-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 29
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D5/00—Other wind motors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/10—Stators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/40—Transmission of power
- F05B2260/403—Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components
- F05B2260/4031—Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components as in toothed gearing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Abstract
The invention discloses no-paddle wind power generation equipment and a control method thereof. The equipment comprises such components as at least one set of wind energy capturing systems, a transmission gear set and a generator. The wind energy capturing systems are provided with wind collecting masks, support rods and steering switches; the wind collecting masks are mounted at the tops of the support rods, and can rotate with the support rods as rotating shafts; when the support rods are located in a vertical state or a forward pitching state, the wind collecting masks are windward; the middle parts of the support rods are hinged to brackets; the support rods perform a pitching rotation in the transverse direction with the brackets as fulcrums; the steering switches include mechanical switches, and sensors for measuring the rotating angles of the support rods; the sensors are connected with the mechanical switches; and the mechanical switches are provided with stop pieces for restraining the wind collecting masks to keep or recover the windward state, and driving mechanisms for driving the stop pieces to act. The no-paddle wind power generation equipment is simple in structure, easy to realize, low in manufacturing cost, less in occupied space, convenient to mount and operate, high in wind energy utilization rate and more suitable for wide popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of new energies, and in particular to one kind is without blade wind power generation equipment and its control method.
Background technology
Energy and environment are the bases that the mankind depend on for existence and development, with increasingly depleted and the environmental pollution of traditional energy
Problem it is increasingly serious, developing regenerative resource becomes domestic or even world's sustainable development source basic strategy important composition
Part.With wind energy as power-actuated wind power plant, rotated using wind blows blade, then be converted into being easy to use
Electric energy, be the major way currently with wind power generation.But at present there is complex structure in existing device, equipment investment into
This height, the shortcomings of difficult in maintenance, seriously hampers the development and popularization of the technology.
The content of the invention
For the problem that prior art is present, the invention provides two kinds of low costs, easy to maintain without blade wind power generation
Equipment.
Scheme one:
One kind is without blade wind power generation equipment, it is characterised in that including wind energy trapping system, driving gear set and electromotor, described
Wind energy trapping system is provided with collection wind mask, pole, pole changer and (the first back-moving spring:
The collection wind mask is arranged at the top of vertical pole, can be rotated by rotating shaft of pole, and pole is in vertical state or front
During state of bowing, collection wind mask is arranged windward;
The middle part of the pole is arranged on a bearing by hinge, and pole can be bowed with the bearing in a lateral direction as fulcrum
Face upward rotation;
The pole changer includes mechanical switch and the direct or indirect sensor of measurement pole rotational angle, the sensor with
Mechanical switch connect, the mechanical switch be provided with can constraint set wind mask keep or recover windward the block piece of state and drive institute
State the drive mechanism of block piece action;
Described (the first back-moving spring one end is fixed, and the other end is connected with pole, in stretching or compression shape when collection wind mask is swung back
State;
The bottom of the pole is connected with the eccentric junction point by connecting rod, and the two ends of the connecting rod are connected with pole, bias
Point is connected by hinge arrangement;
The driving gear set includes first gear and the second gear for engaging, and the wheel shaft of the first gear is vertical along level
To setting, the wheel disc of first gear is provided with eccentric junction point, and the second gear is by drive mechanism and the power of electromotor
Input connects.
On the basis of such scheme, further improve or preferred scheme also includes:
The sensor is electronic pressure transmitter, on the bearing, for measuring what is which applied when pole is swung back
Extruding force.
One end of the block piece is arranged on pole by rotating shaft, when block piece discharges the constraint to collection wind mask,
With pole keeping parallelism;When block piece domination set wind mask goes to state windward or stops that collection wind mask goes to state with the wind, resistance
Block piece is rotated so as to which the other end moves on to the non-location mid-shaft of collection wind mask.
The pole changer is provided with collection wind mask after pole rotation, drives collection wind mask to recover initial state windward
Second back-moving spring.
It is a kind of for control method of the scheme one without blade wind power generation equipment, it is characterised in that:
Collection wind mask using wind-force and windward promotes pole to swing back, and drives first gear to rotate by connecting rod, so as to pass through the
Kinetic energy is passed to electromotor by two gears;
Suitable threshold value is arranged to the sensor, the keying of the mechanical switch is controlled by sensor, made pole swing back and arrive
During predeterminable level, the block piece action, discharge to collect wind mask rotation limit, make collection wind mask wind-force effect under, by
State turns to state with the wind windward, and reduction acts on the blast on collection wind mask, drives pole multiple using back-moving spring afterwards
Position, promotes first gear to rotate again, then kinetic energy is passed to electromotor by second gear;
When pole resets, mechanical switch open/close states change, and block piece action, domination set wind mask turn to state windward.
Scheme two:
One kind is without blade wind power generation equipment, it is characterised in that including electromotor, driving gear set and two sets of wind energy trapping systems;
The wind energy trapping system is provided with collection wind mask, pole and pole changer:
The collection wind mask is arranged at the top of vertical pole, can be rotated by rotating shaft of pole, and pole is in vertical state or front
During state of bowing, collection wind mask is arranged windward;
The middle part of the pole is arranged on a bearing by hinge, and pole can be bowed with the bearing in a lateral direction as fulcrum
Face upward rotation;
The pole changer includes mechanical switch and the direct or indirect sensor of measurement pole rotational angle, the sensor with
Mechanical switch connect, the mechanical switch be provided with can constraint set wind mask keep or recover windward the block piece of state and drive institute
State the drive mechanism of block piece action;
The driving gear set is arranged on the side of wind energy trapping system, including first gear and the second gear for engaging,
The wheel shaft of the first gear is longitudinally disposed along level, and the second gear is by drive mechanism and the power intake of electromotor
Connection, the first gear are provided with the first eccentric junction point and the second eccentric junction point, described first, second eccentric junction point
Respectively positioned at the two sides of first gear wheel disc, and it is arranged on the same RADIAL of first gear in centrosymmetric mode,
One wind energy trapping system pole bottom is by first connecting rod and the described first eccentric junction point, another wind energy trapping system pole
Bottom pass through second connecting rod and the described second eccentric junction point, the two ends of first, second connecting rod and pole, eccentric be connected
Point is connected by hinge arrangement.
On the basis of such scheme, further improve or preferred scheme also includes:
The sensor is electronic pressure transmitter, on the bearing, for measuring what is which applied when pole is swung back
Extruding force.
One end of the block piece is arranged on pole by rotating shaft, when block piece discharges the constraint to collection wind mask,
With pole keeping parallelism;When block piece domination set wind mask goes to state windward or stops that collection wind mask goes to state with the wind, resistance
Block piece is rotated so as to which the other end moves on to the non-location mid-shaft of collection wind mask.
The pole changer is provided with collection wind mask after pole rotation, drives collection wind mask to recover initial state windward
Back-moving spring.
It is a kind of for control method of the scheme two without blade wind power generation equipment, it is characterised in that:
Collection wind mask using wind-force and windward promotes pole to swing back, and drives first gear to rotate by connecting rod, so as to pass through the
Kinetic energy is passed to electromotor by two gears;
Suitable threshold value is arranged to the sensor, the keying of the mechanical switch is controlled by sensor, made pole swing back and arrive
During predeterminable level, the block piece action, discharge to collect wind mask rotation limit, make collection wind mask wind-force effect under, by
State turns to state with the wind windward, and reduction acts on the blast on collection wind mask;
The collection wind mask for arranging two wind energy trapping systems is alternately present windward or with the wind state, using the rotation of first gear, leads to
Crossing connecting rod promotes the pole of layback to reset;
When pole resets, mechanical switch open/close states change, and the block piece action, domination set wind mask turn to shape windward
State.
Beneficial effect:
Proposed by the present invention little without blade wind power generation occupation area of equipment, simple structure, installation operation are convenient, low cost of manufacture,
It is easily achieved, and wind energy utilization is high, is especially suitable for being widely popularized and applies.
Description of the drawings
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for embodiment 1;
Structural representations of the Fig. 2 for embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of 2 gear of embodiment and connecting rod;
Operation principle schematic diagrams of the Fig. 4 for pole changer.
Specific embodiment
In order to further elucidate technical scheme and know-why, below connection with figures and specific embodiment to this
Invention is further introduced.
Embodiment 1(One side cover pattern):
One kind as shown in Figure 1 is constituted including wind energy trapping system, driving gear set and electromotor etc. without blade wind power generation equipment
Part, in the present embodiment, pole is with front vertical state windward as original state.
The wind energy trapping system is provided with collection wind mask 1, pole 2, pole changer 3 and (the first back-moving spring 9.
The collection wind mask 1 is in pot cover shape, makes the outer support ring of circle or ellipse by composite, inside support ring
Covered by stuffy light material, at the top of vertical pole 2, can be rotated by rotating shaft of pole 2,2 vertical state of pole
When, collection wind mask 1 is longitudinally disposed, i.e. state windward.
The middle part of the pole 2 is arranged on a bearing by hinge, and pole 2 can be fulcrum in laterally side with the bearing
Pitch rotation upwards.When specifically used, can determine bearing on pole 2 according to the size of 2 reset force of the size of wind-force or pole
Relative position, to adjust torque.
The pole changer 3 includes mechanical switch 8 and directly or indirectly measures the sensor 7 of 2 rotational angle of pole, this reality
Apply in example, the sensor 7 adopts electronic pressure transmitter, for measuring the extruding force applied to which when pole 2 is swung back, so as to
The rotational angle of indirect reaction pole 2.The sensor 7 is arranged on the bearing, is connected with mechanical switch 8, control machinery
The keying of switch 8.The mechanical switch 8 be provided with can constraint set wind mask 1 keep or recover the block piece of state and driving windward
The drive mechanism of the block piece action.
9 one end of the (the first back-moving spring is fixed, and the other end is connected with pole 2, when collection wind mask 1 is swung back in stretching or
Compressive state, formation promote the potential energy that pole 2 resets.
The driving gear set includes first gear 5 and the second gear 6 for engaging, the wheel shaft of the first gear 5
Longitudinally disposed along level, the wheel disc of first gear 5 is provided with eccentric junction point, and the second gear 6 is by drive mechanism and sends out
The power intake connection of motor, and the diameter of second gear 6 is less than first gear 5, passes to turning for electromotor for being lifted
Speed.
The bottom of the pole 2 is connected with the eccentric junction point by connecting rod 4, the two ends of the connecting rod 4 and pole 2,
Eccentric junction point is connected by hinge arrangement.
One end of the block piece is arranged on pole 2 by rotating shaft, when block piece discharges the constraint to collecting wind mask 1
When, and 2 keeping parallelism of pole, its other end are in B points, as shown in Figure 4(Collect wind mask 1 in figure for state windward);Block piece
When domination set wind mask 1 goes to state windward or stops that collection wind mask 1 goes to state with the wind, block piece is rotated so as to the other end
The non-location mid-shaft of collection wind mask 1 is moved on to, i.e. A points force collection wind mask 1 to change into longitudinal direction state windward.The block piece quantity
Relevant with the direction of rotation of collection wind mask 1 with the setting of rotation direction, block piece is arranged on the lee face of collection wind mask 1, in order to
The setting quantity of block piece is reduced, and the side that can collect wind mask 1 on pole 2 arranges the block of fixation, collection wind mask 1 is made from meeting
Wind state can only be rotated towards the side for being provided with the block piece to state with the wind.
The pole changer 3 is provided with after collection wind mask 1 is rotated relative to pole 2, drives collection wind mask 1 to recover initially windward
The second back-moving spring 10 of state.
In the present embodiment, the control method without blade wind power generation equipment, process are as follows:
Collection wind mask 1 using wind-force and windward promotes pole 2 to swing back, and drives first gear 5 to rotate by connecting rod 4, so as to logical
Cross second gear 6 and kinetic energy is passed to into electromotor, the kinetic energy of transmission is converted into into electric energy by electromotor;
Suitable threshold value is arranged to the sensor 7, the keying of the mechanical switch 8 is controlled by sensor 7, after making pole 2
When facing upward predeterminable level, the block piece action discharges the rotation to collecting wind mask 1 and limits, collection wind mask 1 is acted in wind-force
Under, state with the wind is turned to by state windward, reduction acts on the blast on collection wind mask 1, afterwards using (the first back-moving spring 9
Drive pole 2 to reset, promote first gear 5 to rotate again, and kinetic energy is passed to by electromotor by second gear 6;
When sensor 7 detect pole 2 reset or be close to initial vertical state when, control machinery switch 8 open/close states change, institute
Block piece action is stated, collection wind mask 1 turns to state windward.
When the pole 2 is in vertical state, the center of connecting rod 4, eccentric junction point and first gear 5 is not in same straight line
On, it is to avoid mechanism's self-locking.
Embodiment 2(Two-sided cover pattern):
One kind is provided with two sets of wind energy trapping systems without blade wind power generation equipment on the basis of embodiment 1.Make two sets of wind energies
While trapping system trapping wind energy, reset drives mechanism, omits the (the first back-moving spring 9 each other.As shown in Fig. 2 two sets
The pole 2 of wind energy trapping system is arranged in a crossed manner on level longitudinal direction, makes two sets of wind energy trapping systems alternately in initial vertical shape
State and layback state.
The first gear 5 is provided with the first eccentric junction point and the second eccentric junction point, the described first eccentric junction point,
Second eccentric junction point is respectively positioned at the two sides of 5 wheel disc of first gear, and is arranged in first gear 5 in centrosymmetric mode
On same RADIAL.First wind energy trapping system(Hereinafter referred to as system I)First connecting rod to be connected to described first eccentric
On junction point, the second wind energy trapping system(Hereinafter referred to as system II)Second connecting rod be connected on the second eccentric junction point,
The two ends of two connecting rods are flexibly connected by hinge arrangement with corresponding pole, eccentric junction point.
In the present embodiment, the control method process without blade wind power generation equipment is as follows:
By the adjustment to system I, II support relative angle of system, it is alternately present the collection wind mask 1 of two systems windward or suitable
Wind state;
Promote pole 2 to swing back using wind-force and the collection wind mask 1 in state windward, 5 turns of first gear is driven by connecting rod 4
It is dynamic, kinetic energy is passed to into electromotor so as to pass through second gear 6, makes electromotor movement do the motion of cutting magnetic induction line, produced
Electric energy;
Suitable threshold value is respectively provided with to the sensor 7 of system I, system II, by the keying of 7 control machinery of sensor switch 8;
When wherein the layback of set of system pole 2 is to predeterminable level, its block piece action discharges the rotation limit to collecting wind mask 1
System, makes the collection wind mask 1 of the system under wind-force effect, turns to state with the wind by state windward, and reduction acts on Ji Fengmian
Blast on cover 1;
When one system pole 2 resets, 8 open/close states of mechanical switch change, the block piece action, domination set wind mask 1
Turn to state windward.
In said process, when system I promotes first gear 5 to rotate, first gear 5 promotes system by the connecting rod of system II
The pole 2 of II layback of system resets, and when II pole of system is swung back, its collection wind mask 1 is in state with the wind, when II pole of system resets
To after vertical state, its block piece action promotes its collection wind mask 1 to be changed into state windward.Next, under wind-force effect, being
The pole 2 of system II is swung back, and promotes first gear 5 to rotate, while promoting system I to reset, is moved in circles with this, make first gear 5
Continue rotating in same direction, promote electromotor persistently to generate electricity.
Ultimate principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, the present invention
Claimed scope is by appending claims, description and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is without blade wind power generation equipment, it is characterised in that including wind energy trapping system, driving gear set and electromotor, institute
State wind energy trapping system and be provided with collection wind mask(1), pole(2), pole changer(3)And (the first back-moving spring(9):
The collection wind mask(1)Installed in vertical pole(2)Top, can be with pole(2)Rotate for rotating shaft, pole(2)It is in
Vertical state or before bow state when, collect wind mask(1)Arrange windward;
The pole(2)Middle part by hinge be arranged on a bearing on, pole(2)Can be fulcrum in laterally side with the bearing
Pitch rotation upwards;
The pole changer(3)Including mechanical switch(8)With directly or indirectly measurement pole(2)The sensor of rotational angle(7),
The sensor(7)With mechanical switch(8)Connection, the mechanical switch(8)It is provided with constraint set wind mask(1)Keep or recover meeting
The block piece of wind state and the drive mechanism of the driving block piece action;
The (the first back-moving spring(9)One end is fixed, the other end and pole(2)Connection, collects wind mask(1)In stretching during layback
Or compressive state;
The driving gear set is arranged on the side of wind energy trapping system, including first gear(5)With the second tooth for engaging
Wheel(6), the first gear(5)Wheel shaft it is longitudinally disposed along level, first gear(5)Wheel disc be provided with eccentric junction point,
The second gear(6)It is connected with the power intake of electromotor by drive mechanism;
The pole(2)Bottom pass through connecting rod(4)It is connected with the eccentric junction point, the connecting rod(4)Two ends and pole
(2), eccentric junction point is by hinge arrangement connection.
2. one kind according to claim 1 is without blade wind power generation equipment, it is characterised in that the sensor(7)For electronics
Pressure transducer, on the bearing, for measuring pole(2)The extruding force which applied during layback.
3. one kind according to claim 1 is without blade wind power generation equipment, it is characterised in that one end of the block piece passes through
Rotating shaft is arranged on pole(2)On, when block piece is discharged to collecting wind mask(1)Constraint when, with pole(2)Keeping parallelism;Stop
Part domination set wind mask(1)Go to state windward or stop collection wind mask(1)When going to state with the wind, block piece is rotated so as to
The other end moves on to collection wind mask(1)Non- location mid-shaft.
4. one kind according to claim 1 is without blade wind power generation equipment, it is characterised in that the pole changer(3)It is provided with
In collection wind mask(1)With respect to pole(2)After rotation, collection wind mask is driven(1)Recover the back-moving spring of initial state windward(9).
5. a kind of control method for without blade wind power generation equipment as any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:
Collection wind mask using wind-force and windward(1)Promote pole(2)Layback, by connecting rod(4)Drive first gear(5)Turn
It is dynamic, and then pass through second gear(6)Kinetic energy is passed to into electromotor;
To the sensor(7)Suitable threshold value is set, by sensor(7)Control the mechanical switch(8)Keying, make
Bar(2)Swing back predeterminable level when, the block piece action, discharge to collect wind mask(1)Rotation limit, make collection wind mask
(1)Under wind-force effect, state with the wind is turned to by state windward, reduction acts on collection wind mask(1)On blast, Zhi Houli
Use (the first back-moving spring(9)Drive pole(2)Reset, promote first gear again(5)Rotate, by second gear(6)Will be dynamic
Electromotor can be passed to;
Pole(2)During reset, mechanical switch(8)Open/close states change, the block piece action, domination set wind mask(1)Rotate
To state windward.
6. one kind is without blade wind power generation equipment, it is characterised in that including electromotor, driving gear set and two sets of wind energy trapping systems
System;
The wind energy trapping system is provided with collection wind mask(1), pole(2)And pole changer(3):
The collection wind mask(1)Installed in vertical pole(2)Top, can be with pole(2)Rotate for rotating shaft, pole(2)It is in
Vertical state or before bow state when, collect wind mask(1)Arrange windward;
The pole(2)Middle part by hinge be arranged on a bearing on, pole(2)Can be fulcrum in laterally side with the bearing
Pitch rotation upwards;
The pole changer(3)Including mechanical switch(8)With directly or indirectly measurement pole(2)The sensor of rotational angle(7),
The sensor(7)With mechanical switch(8)Connection, the mechanical switch(8)Being provided with can constraint set wind mask(1)Keep or recover
The block piece of state and drive the drive mechanism of the block piece action windward;
The driving gear set is arranged on the side of wind energy trapping system, including first gear(5)With the second tooth for engaging
Wheel(6), the first gear(5)Wheel shaft it is longitudinally disposed along level, the second gear(6)By drive mechanism and electromotor
Power intake connection, the first gear(5)It is provided with the first eccentric junction point and the second eccentric junction point, described the
First, the second eccentric junction point is located at first gear respectively(5)The two sides of wheel disc, and the first tooth is arranged in centrosymmetric mode
Wheel(5)Same RADIAL on, one wind energy trapping system pole(2)Bottom is eccentric with described first even by first connecting rod
Contact, another wind energy trapping system pole(2)Bottom pass through second connecting rod and the described second eccentric junction point, described first,
The two ends of second connecting rod and pole(2), eccentric junction point is by hinge arrangement connection.
7. one kind according to claim 6 is without blade wind power generation equipment, it is characterised in that the sensor(7)For electronics
Pressure transducer, on the bearing, for measuring pole(2)The extruding force which applied during layback.
8. one kind according to claim 6 is without blade wind power generation equipment, it is characterised in that one end of the block piece passes through
Rotating shaft is arranged on pole(2)On, when block piece is discharged to collecting wind mask(1)Constraint when, with pole(2)Keeping parallelism;Stop
Part domination set wind mask(1)Go to state windward or stop collection wind mask(1)When going to state with the wind, block piece is rotated so as to
The other end moves on to collection wind mask(1)Non- location mid-shaft.
9. one kind according to claim 6 is without blade wind power generation equipment, it is characterised in that the pole changer(3)It is provided with
In collection wind mask(1)With respect to pole(2)After rotation, collection wind mask is driven(1)Recover the second back-moving spring of initial state windward
(10).
10. a kind of control method for without blade wind power generation equipment as any one of claim 6-9, its feature exist
In:
Collection wind mask using wind-force and windward(1)Promote pole(2)Layback, by connecting rod(4)Drive first gear(5)Turn
It is dynamic, so as to pass through second gear(6)Kinetic energy is passed to into electromotor;
To the sensor(7)Suitable threshold value is set, by sensor(7)Control the mechanical switch(8)Keying, make
Bar(2)Swing back predeterminable level when, the block piece action, discharge to collect wind mask(1)Rotation limit, make collection wind mask
(1)Under wind-force effect, state with the wind is turned to by state windward, reduction acts on collection wind mask(1)On blast;
The collection wind mask of two sets of wind energy trapping systems is set(1)Windward or with the wind state is alternately present, using first gear(5)'s
Rotate, the pole of layback is promoted by connecting rod(2)Reset;
Pole(2)During reset, mechanical switch(8)Open/close states change, the block piece action, domination set wind mask(1)Rotate
To state windward.
Priority Applications (1)
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