CN106523277A - Wind driven generator PID control system based on temperature information - Google Patents
Wind driven generator PID control system based on temperature information Download PDFInfo
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- CN106523277A CN106523277A CN201510581833.6A CN201510581833A CN106523277A CN 106523277 A CN106523277 A CN 106523277A CN 201510581833 A CN201510581833 A CN 201510581833A CN 106523277 A CN106523277 A CN 106523277A
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- driven generator
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- wind driven
- temperature
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Abstract
The invention discloses a wind driven generator PID control system based on temperature information and relates to the technical field of wind power generation. The wind driven generator PID control system comprises a wind driven generator controller used for controlling the working state of a wind driven generator and is characterized by at least further comprising a temperature sensor and a PID controller, wherein the temperature sensor is used for measuring the spot temperature, is a non-contact temperature sensor and is installed on a stator winding of the wind driven generator; an output terminal of the temperature sensor is electrically connected with an input terminal of the PID controller through an analog-digital converter; an output terminal of the PID controller is electrically connected with a control terminal of the wind driven generator controller; and a GSM communication module is electrically connected to an I/O terminal of the PID controller. By adopting the technical scheme, when the temperature of the stator winding or a rotor winding of the generator is increased sharply, the wind driven generator PID control system based on the temperature information can timely close the wind driven generator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wind energy power technology field, PID control system of more particularly to a kind of wind-driven generator based on temperature information.
Background technology
In recent years, with the fast development of social industry, the mankind are increasing to the demand of the energy, and due to traditional energy, such as coal, oil, natural gas are non-renewable energy resources, therefore energy problem becomes is growing tension;Find the new energy and there is very important effect to human development.
It is well known that wind-power electricity generation is the kinetic energy kept watch switchs to electric energy.Wind energy is increasingly paid attention to by countries in the world as a kind of regenerative resource of cleaning.Its amount of accumulateing is huge, and the wind energy in the whole world is about 2.74 × 10^9MW, and wherein available wind energy is 2 × 10^7MW, and the water energy total amount than developing on the earth is also big 10 times.Wind is utilized by people very early -- mainly by windmill to draw water, flour milling etc., and present, what people were interested is how to use wind to generate electricity.THE WIND ENERGY RESOURCES IN CHINA is enriched, about 1,000,000,000 kW of the wind energy content that can be developed, wherein, about 2.53 hundred million kW of land wind energy content (land is liftoff 10m height material computations), it is marine can development and utilization about 7.5 hundred million kW of wind energy content, altogether 1,000,000,000 kW.And the end of the year 2003 whole nation electric power about 5.67 hundred million kW of installation.Wind is that do not have one of energy of public hazards.And it is inexhaustible.For hydropenia, short bunker and ungetable offshore islands, Pastoral Areas, mountain area and plateau band, utilize wind-power electricity generation treatment in accordance with local conditions, be especially suitable for, be well worth doing.
Found by long-term practice:Wind-driven generator is mainly by wind-force to realize generating electricity; therefore; wind-driven generator generally requires foundation in wind energy resources than more rich spacious place; generally; where this wind energy is more spacious; its environmental condition is more severe, therefore the generation of the extreme weather such as hurricane or torrential rain often occurs;Once and there is above-mentioned extreme weather, the accident that the stator winding or mover winding of electromotor are often short-circuited occurs;When short circuit accident occurs, the temperature of stator winding or mover winding in electromotor drastically will be raised, therefore, design and develop a kind of wind-driven generator that there can be more high safety factor seems it is particularly important based on the PID control system of temperature information.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:A kind of PID control system of wind-driven generator based on temperature information is provided.When the temperature of the stator winding or mover winding of electromotor is sharply increased, PID control system of the wind-driven generator based on temperature information can close wind-driven generator in time.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that by solving technical problem present in known technology:
A kind of PID control system of wind-driven generator based on temperature information, including for controlling the wind driven generator controller of wind-driven generator working condition;It is characterized in that:At least also include:
For the temperature sensor of measure field temperature;The temperature sensor is non-contact temperature sensor;The temperature sensor is installed on the stator winding of wind-driven generator;
PID controller, the lead-out terminal of the temperature sensor are electrically connected with the input terminal of PID controller by analog-digital converter;
The lead-out terminal of the PID controller is electrically connected with the control terminal of wind driven generator controller;Gsm communication module is electrically connected with the I/O terminals of the PID controller.
Further:The temperature sensor is fibre optic temperature sensor.
Further:The temperature sensor is no less than two;At least one temperature sensor is installed on the mover winding of wind-driven generator.
The present invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can carry out monitor in real time to the temperature of the stator winding of wind-driven generator and mover winding, when the temperature of the stator winding or mover winding of wind-driven generator is too high, PID controller then can close electromotor the very first time, prevent the generation of dangerous accident, simultaneously, due to being electrically connected with gsm communication module on the I/O terminals of the PID controller, therefore the working condition of live PID controller can be occurred to the control terminal of distal end, and then more in-situ datas are provided for engineer.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial circuit diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is mainly used in showing the internal circuit of PID controller.
Specific embodiment
For the content of the invention, feature and effect of the present invention can be further appreciated that, following examples are hereby enumerated, and it is as follows to coordinate accompanying drawing to describe in detail:
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of PID control system of wind-driven generator based on temperature information, including:
For controlling the wind driven generator controller of wind-driven generator working condition;
For the temperature sensor of measure field temperature;The temperature sensor is non-contact temperature sensor;The temperature sensor is installed on the stator winding of wind-driven generator;
PID controller, the lead-out terminal of the temperature sensor are electrically connected with the input terminal of PID controller by analog-digital converter;Fig. 2 is PID controller physical circuit;Mainly include input terminal, four comparators and a lead-out terminal.
The lead-out terminal of the PID controller is electrically connected with the control terminal of wind driven generator controller;Gsm communication module is electrically connected with the I/O terminals of the PID controller.
The present invention operation principle be:Temperature sensor carries out monitor in real time to the temperature of stator winding or mover winding, and the temperature information for monitoring is sent to into PID controller, the upper limit threshold of temperature is preset with PID controller, when temperature information reaches upper limit threshold, PID controller then exports a customizing messages instruction, is such as high level, and now wind driven generator controller is upon receipt of above-mentioned high level, wind-driven generator can be then closed, and then danger is reduced to into minimum level.Meanwhile, the live working condition of itself is also sent to remote controllers by gsm communication module by PID controller, provides first hand in-situ data for engineer.
Further:The temperature sensor is fibre optic temperature sensor.
Further:The temperature sensor is no less than two;At least one temperature sensor is installed on the mover winding of wind-driven generator.
Above embodiments of the invention are described in detail, but the content has been only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is impossible to be considered as the practical range for limiting the present invention.All impartial changes made according to the present patent application scope and improvement etc., still all should belong within the patent covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. PID control system of a kind of wind-driven generator based on temperature information, including for controlling wind-driven generator work
The wind driven generator controller of state;It is characterized in that:At least also include:
For the temperature sensor of measure field temperature;The temperature sensor is non-contact temperature sensor;The temperature
Degree sensor is installed on the stator winding of wind-driven generator;
PID controller, the lead-out terminal of the temperature sensor is by analog-digital converter and the input terminal of PID controller
Electrical connection;
The lead-out terminal of the PID controller is electrically connected with the control terminal of wind driven generator controller;The PID control
Gsm communication module is electrically connected with the I/O terminals of device.
2. PID control system of the wind-driven generator according to claim 1 based on temperature information, it is characterised in that:
The temperature sensor is fibre optic temperature sensor.
3. PID control system of the wind-driven generator according to claim 2 based on temperature information, it is characterised in that:
The temperature sensor is no less than two;At least one temperature sensor is installed on the mover winding of wind-driven generator.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510581833.6A CN106523277A (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2015-09-14 | Wind driven generator PID control system based on temperature information |
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CN201510581833.6A CN106523277A (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2015-09-14 | Wind driven generator PID control system based on temperature information |
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CN106523277A true CN106523277A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4234922A1 (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2023-08-30 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S | Method of operating a wind turbine |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070170724A1 (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-07-26 | Southwest Windpower, Inc. | Stall controller and triggering condition control features for a wind turbine |
CN101440777A (en) * | 2007-11-23 | 2009-05-27 | 上海久能能源科技发展有限公司 | Electronic control protection device of low wind speed wind power generator |
CN102290855A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2011-12-21 | 三一电气有限责任公司 | Combined wind farm protection device, combined wind farm protection method and wind power generation system |
CN205047362U (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-02-24 | 天津捷金金属制品有限公司 | Aerogenerator is with PID control system based on temperature information |
-
2015
- 2015-09-14 CN CN201510581833.6A patent/CN106523277A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070170724A1 (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-07-26 | Southwest Windpower, Inc. | Stall controller and triggering condition control features for a wind turbine |
CN101440777A (en) * | 2007-11-23 | 2009-05-27 | 上海久能能源科技发展有限公司 | Electronic control protection device of low wind speed wind power generator |
CN102290855A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2011-12-21 | 三一电气有限责任公司 | Combined wind farm protection device, combined wind farm protection method and wind power generation system |
CN205047362U (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-02-24 | 天津捷金金属制品有限公司 | Aerogenerator is with PID control system based on temperature information |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4234922A1 (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2023-08-30 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S | Method of operating a wind turbine |
WO2023160909A1 (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2023-08-31 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S | Method of operating a wind turbine |
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Application publication date: 20170322 |