CN106523029A - Transformation method for irregular salt cavern - Google Patents
Transformation method for irregular salt cavern Download PDFInfo
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- CN106523029A CN106523029A CN201610948066.2A CN201610948066A CN106523029A CN 106523029 A CN106523029 A CN 106523029A CN 201610948066 A CN201610948066 A CN 201610948066A CN 106523029 A CN106523029 A CN 106523029A
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- Prior art keywords
- salt
- lopsided
- chamber
- compressed air
- pressure
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 170
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 title abstract 8
- 238000011426 transformation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 184
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F17/00—Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
- E21F17/16—Modification of mine passages or chambers for storage purposes, especially for liquids or gases
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a transformation method for an irregular salt cavern. The method comprises the steps that compressed air is injected into the irregular salt cavern via a casing; fresh water is injected to the bottom of the irregular salt cavern via a center pipe; the pressure of the compressed air is adjusted, and thus hydraulic balance between the pressure of the compressed air and the pressure of the fresh water can be achieved, and an air-water interface is formed, wherein the air-water interface prevents the fresh water from flowing to the upper part of the salt cavern with the air-water interface and dissolves salt rocks on the lateral side of the upper part of the salt cavern with the air-water interface; and the fresh water dissolves salt rocks of the irregular salt cavern located on the lateral face of the lower part of the air-water interface, thus the radius of the irregular salt cavern on the lateral face of the lower part of the air-water interface can be increased, and the transformed salt cavern can be obtained when the expanded irregular salt cavern reaches a preset scope. The method has the advantages that the high cost generated by use of an oil cushion can be reduced; the method can be easily implemented from the technological level; and finally the irregular salt cavern can be transformed into an oil-gas storage cavern with high values.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to salt chamber field, in particular to a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method.
Background technology
At present, it is to solve increasingly serious energy crisis, it is imperative to set up strategic reserves of energy, and builds underground salt cave
Warehouse is a most important ring in strategic reserves of energy work, and salt cavern underground storage is generally based on individual well lubricating pad solution mining
Method is built, less than water using oil density and float on the upper molten characteristic of top control to help build cavity；But technique
Implement it is improper, or geological conditions understanding it is unclear when, easily occur lateral dimension it is too small bar cylindricality deformity cavity, cause cavity without
Method is used for energy reservess.Now, if still being transformed to molten chamber using lubricating pad extraction system, not only consuming oil is more, with high costs,
And technology is difficult to carry out.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method, to solve above-mentioned asking
Topic.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method, methods described includes：By compressed air
Lopsided salt intracavity portion is injected by sleeve pipe；Fresh water is injected into the lopsided salt bottom of chamber portion by central canal；Adjust the compression empty
The pressure of gas, so that the pressure of the compressed air reaches hydro-cushion with the pressure of the fresh water forms gas-water interface, it is described
Gas-water interface is used to prevent the fresh water to the gas-water interface salt chamber upper flow and dissolves the gas-water interface salt chamber
The rock salt of portion side；Described in the fresh water dissolution, lopsided salt chamber is located at the rock salt of the gas-water interface lower side, so that described
Increasing radius of the lopsided salt chamber in the gas-water interface lower side, when the lopsided salt chamber after expansion reaches preset range, obtain
Obtain improved salt chamber.
Compared with prior art, a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by lopsided salt chamber
Use compressed air as air cushion during transformation, can save because of the sky high cost produced using lubricating pad, and technically be easier to
Implement, and by adjusting the pressure of compressed air, the pressure and the pressure of the fresh water for making the compressed air reaches hydraulic pressure
Balance forms gas-water interface, and the gas-water interface is used to preventing the fresh water to the gas-water interface salt chamber upper flow and molten
The rock salt of the gas-water interface salt chamber upper side is solved, and most lopsided salt chamber is transformed into default salt chamber at last, i.e., with higher
The oil-gas depot of value.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below by to be used attached needed for embodiment
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, thus be not construed as it is right
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method that first embodiment of the invention is provided.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method that first embodiment of the invention is provided.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method that second embodiment of the invention is provided.
Fig. 4 is the first schematic diagram of a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method principle that second embodiment of the invention is provided.
Fig. 5 is the second schematic diagram of a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method principle that second embodiment of the invention is provided.
Fig. 6 is the 3rd schematic diagram of a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method principle that second embodiment of the invention is provided.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method that third embodiment of the invention is provided.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Ground description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Generally exist
The component of the embodiment of the present invention described and illustrated in accompanying drawing can be arranged and be designed with a variety of configurations herein.Cause
This, the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed invention below
Scope, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the present invention.Based on embodiments of the invention, those skilled in the art are not doing
The every other embodiment obtained on the premise of going out creative work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represent similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then in subsequent accompanying drawing which further need not be defined and is explained.Meanwhile, the present invention's
In description, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
The flow chart that Fig. 1 shows a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method that first embodiment of the invention is provided.Fig. 2 is this
The schematic diagram of a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method that bright first embodiment is provided.
Refer to Fig. 2, a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method that the present embodiment is provided when implementing, used sleeve pipe 100 with
And central canal 300.Wherein, central canal 300 is sheathed on sleeve pipe 100, has gap, i.e. shape between described sleeve pipe 100 and central canal 300
Into annular section, so that inside annular section injection deformity salt chamber 400 of the compressed air by sleeve pipe 100.It is understood that
Valve can be set at described sleeve pipe opening, so that the compressed air is injected and entered in lopsided salt chamber 400 from the valve
Portion.Described sleeve pipe 100 is arranged at the opening with the lopsided salt chamber 400, forms confined space with the lopsided salt chamber 400.Institute
State fresh water and lopsided 400 bottom of salt chamber is injected by central canal 300.It should be understood that at the opening of the central canal 300
Valve can be set, so that the fresh water is injected from the valve of central canal 300, and lopsided 400 bottom of salt chamber is entered.
Fig. 1 is referred to, Fig. 1 shows the flow process of a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method that first embodiment of the invention is provided
Figure.Methods described includes：
Compressed air is injected lopsided salt intracavity portion by sleeve pipe by step S101；
Wherein, the compressed air can be equipped with by described by arranging the hydrargyrum equipped with compressed air in earth's surface
Compressed air is injected cavity by the hydrargyrum of compressed air.
Fresh water is injected the lopsided salt bottom of chamber portion by central canal by step S102；
Step S103, adjusts the pressure of the compressed air, so that the pressure of the pressure of the compressed air and the fresh water
Power reaches hydro-cushion and forms gas-water interface, and the gas-water interface is used to prevent the fresh water to the gas-water interface salt chamber top
Flow and dissolve the rock salt of the gas-water interface salt chamber upper side；
Wherein it is possible to the value of the pressure by the compressed air is obtained by ground air compressor, then adjusts institute
State the pressure of compressed air.
Step S104, lopsided salt chamber described in the fresh water dissolution are located at the rock salt of the gas-water interface lower side, so that
Increasing radius of the lopsided salt chamber in the gas-water interface lower side, lopsided salt chamber after expansion reaches preset range
When, obtain improved salt chamber.
Compressed air is injected inside lopsided salt chamber 400 by sleeve pipe 100, now as compressed air is from lopsided salt chamber
400 top injection, therefore top of the compressed air in lopsided salt chamber 400.And fresh water is injected into described by central canal 300
Lopsided 400 bottom of salt chamber, as fresh water is injected from lopsided 400 bottom of salt chamber, therefore fresh water is in the lopsided salt chamber 400
Bottom.The pressure of the compressed air is adjusted, so that the pressure of the compressed air reaches hydraulic pressure with the pressure of the fresh water
Balance forms gas-water interface 600, is now in the fresh water below gas-water interface 600 as pressure cannot be flowed up, therefore institute
Rock salt of the lopsided salt chamber 400 in 600 lower side of the gas-water interface described in fresh water dissolution is stated, so that the lopsided salt chamber 400
In the increasing radius of 600 lower side of the gas-water interface, when the lopsided salt chamber 400 after expansion reaches preset range, obtain
Improved salt chamber.
A kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by empty using compression when lopsided salt chamber is transformed
Gas can be saved because of the sky high cost produced using lubricating pad, and is technically more easily performed as air cushion, and by adjusting
The pressure of compressed air, makes the pressure of the compressed air reach hydro-cushion with the pressure of the fresh water and forms gas-water interface,
The gas-water interface is used to prevent the fresh water to the gas-water interface salt chamber upper flow and dissolves the gas-water interface salt
The rock salt of chamber upper side, and most lopsided salt chamber is transformed into default salt chamber, the i.e. oil-gas depot with higher-value at last.
The flow chart that Fig. 3 shows a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method that second embodiment of the invention is provided.Fig. 4 is this
First schematic diagram of a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method principle that bright second embodiment is provided.Fig. 5 is second embodiment of the invention
Second schematic diagram of a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method principle for providing.Fig. 6 is a kind of abnormal of second embodiment of the invention offer
3rd schematic diagram of shape salt chamber remodeling method principle.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method that the present embodiment is provided has used sleeve pipe when implementing
100, intervalve 200, central canal 300.Wherein, the opening of described sleeve pipe 100, the intervalve 200 and the central canal 300
Place can arrange valve.Central canal 300 is sheathed between intervalve 200, and central canal 300 and intervalve 200 gap,
Annular section is formed, so that the salt discharges earth's surface by the annular section that central canal 300 and intervalve 200 are formed, in
Between pipe 200 be sheathed on sleeve pipe 100, have gap between described sleeve pipe 100 and intervalve 200, i.e., also form annular section so that pressure
Inside annular section injection deformity salt chamber 400 of the contracting air by sleeve pipe.Described sleeve pipe 100 is arranged and the lopsided salt chamber 400
Opening at, form confined space with the lopsided salt chamber 400.
Fig. 3 is referred to, Fig. 3 shows the flow process of a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method that second embodiment of the invention is provided
Figure.Methods described includes：
Compressed air is injected lopsided salt intracavity portion by sleeve pipe by step S201；
Fresh water is injected the lopsided salt bottom of chamber portion by central canal by step S202；
Step S203, adjusts the pressure of the compressed air, so that the pressure of the pressure of the compressed air and the fresh water
Power reaches hydro-cushion and forms gas-water interface, and the gas-water interface is used to prevent the fresh water to the gas-water interface salt chamber top
Flow and dissolve the rock salt of the gas-water interface salt chamber upper side；
Step S204, lopsided salt chamber described in the fresh water dissolution form halogen in the rock salt of the gas-water interface lower side
Water, the salt discharge earth's surface by the annular section that central canal and intervalve are formed, by the brine transportation to salt factory；
Step S205, adjusts the pressure of the compressed air again, so that the height of the gas-water interface rises；
Step S206, intervalve is lifted toward ground direction, so that lopsided salt chamber upper side described in the fresh water dissolution of injection
The rock salt in face；
Step S207, when the lopsided salt chamber after expansion reaches preset range, obtains improved salt chamber.
Wherein it is possible to the amount of the salt by discharging in ground acquisition, judges whether the lopsided salt chamber reaches pre-
If scope.It is understood that injection how much water, will dissolve how much salt, the amount of the salt by discharging in ground acquisition, and
Data monitoring is carried out, then may determine that whether the lopsided salt chamber reaches preset range.It is understood that judging the deformity
Whether salt chamber reaches the embodiment of preset range various, it is not limited to the embodiment.
Fig. 4 is referred to, first, compressed air is injected inside lopsided salt chamber 400 by sleeve pipe 100, now due to compression
Air is injected from the top in lopsided salt chamber 400, therefore top of the compressed air in lopsided salt chamber 400.And during fresh water is passed through
Heart pipe 300 injects lopsided 400 bottom of salt chamber, and as fresh water is injected from lopsided 400 bottom of salt chamber, therefore fresh water is in
The bottom in the lopsided salt chamber 400.The pressure of the compressed air is adjusted, so that the pressure of the compressed air and the fresh water
Pressure reach hydro-cushion formed gas-water interface 600, be now in the fresh water below gas-water interface 600 as pressure is without normal direction
Upper flowing, therefore rock salt of the lopsided salt chamber in the gas-water interface lower side described in the fresh water dissolution.Shape after rock salt dissolving
Into salt, as the fresh water for injecting can produce fluid pressure from chamber inlet to bottom of chamber, it is also possible to additionally apply in chamber inlet
Pressure, now, the salt discharges earth's surface by the annular section that central canal and intervalve 200 are formed, by the brine transportation
To salt factory.The amount of the salt by discharging in ground acquisition, judges whether the lopsided salt chamber reaches preset range.When
When lopsided salt chamber 400 after expansion reaches preset range, the pressure of the compressed air is adjusted again, so that the gas-water interface
600 height rises to form new gas-water interface 600.And while by intervalve toward ground direction lifted so that injection it is light
The rock salt of lopsided salt chamber upper side described in water dissolution.
Fig. 5 is referred to, Fig. 5 is shown when after adjusting the pressure for rising compressed air so that the height of gas-water interface 600
Schematic diagram after degree rising.Now, the rock salt between gas-water interface 600 of the lopsided salt chamber 400 in Fig. 3 has dissolved and has been formed
Salt, when fresh water is entered back into, rock salt that will not be between gas-water interface 600 of the re-dissolved deformity salt chamber 400 in Fig. 3, this
When, fresh water starts to dissolve the rock salt between the gas-water interface 600 new in Fig. 5 of gas-water interface 600 in Fig. 4.Refer to Fig. 6,
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of improved cavity.By the pressure for repeatedly reconciling the compressed air, so that the gas-water interface
600 height constantly rises, and reaches the purpose for progressively dissolving side rock salt.And ultimately form improved cavity 500.
A kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by empty using compression when lopsided salt chamber is transformed
Gas can be saved because of the sky high cost produced using lubricating pad, and is technically more easily performed as air cushion, and by adjusting
The pressure of compressed air, makes the pressure of the compressed air reach hydro-cushion with the pressure of the fresh water and forms gas-water interface,
The gas-water interface is used to prevent the fresh water to the gas-water interface salt chamber upper flow and dissolves the gas-water interface salt
The rock salt of chamber upper side, and most lopsided salt chamber is transformed into default salt chamber, the i.e. oil-gas depot with higher-value at last.And
And, while the brine transportation of extraction can also be produced additional economic benefit to factory.
The flow chart that Fig. 7 shows a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method that third embodiment of the invention is provided, refers to figure
7, methods described includes：
Step S301, carries out sonar and surveys chamber, obtain the Global shape feature in the lopsided salt chamber to the lopsided salt chamber.
It is understood that before lopsided salt chamber transformation is carried out, can first carry out preparation, gather the lopsided salt
The Global shape feature in chamber, provides complete data for the transformation of next step cavity so that the lopsided salt chamber transformation is more accurate.
Wherein, the Global shape feature includes the three-dimensional configuration in the lopsided salt chamber, the corresponding size in each position and depth
Degree.
Compressed air is injected lopsided salt intracavity portion by sleeve pipe by step S302；
Fresh water is injected the lopsided salt bottom of chamber portion by central canal by step S303；
Step S304, adjusts the pressure of the compressed air, so that the pressure of the pressure of the compressed air and the fresh water
Power reaches hydro-cushion and forms gas-water interface, and the gas-water interface is used to prevent the fresh water to the gas-water interface salt chamber top
Flow and dissolve the rock salt of the gas-water interface salt chamber upper side；
Step S305, lopsided salt chamber described in the fresh water dissolution form halogen in the rock salt of the gas-water interface lower side
Water, the salt discharge earth's surface by the annular section that central canal and intervalve are formed, by the brine transportation to salt factory；
Step S306, adjusts the pressure of the compressed air again, so that the height of the gas-water interface rises；
Step S307, intervalve is lifted toward ground direction, so that lopsided salt chamber upper side described in the fresh water dissolution of injection
The rock salt in face；
Step S308, when the lopsided salt chamber after expansion reaches preset range, obtains improved salt chamber；
Step S309, carries out sonar and surveys chamber, whether judge the improved cavity to the improved cavity geometry
To preset cavity.
It is understood that after the improved cavity geometry is formed, default cavity can be determined whether again,
Further confirm that whether improved cavity can use, further ensure the availability of transformation cavity.
A kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by empty using compression when lopsided salt chamber is transformed
Gas can be saved because of the sky high cost produced using lubricating pad, and is technically more easily performed as air cushion, and by adjusting
The pressure of compressed air, makes the pressure of the compressed air reach hydro-cushion with the pressure of the fresh water and forms gas-water interface,
The gas-water interface is used to prevent the fresh water to the gas-water interface salt chamber upper flow and dissolves the gas-water interface salt
The rock salt of chamber upper side, and most lopsided salt chamber is transformed into default salt chamber, the i.e. oil-gas depot with higher-value at last.Together
When by extraction brine transportation to factory, can also produce additional economic benefit.And all carry out sonar survey before and after transformation respectively
Chamber, improves the accuracy of transformation cavity.
It should be noted that each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, each embodiment weight
Point explanation is all difference with other embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually referring to.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed method, it is also possible to by other
Mode is realized.Device embodiment described above is only schematic, and for example, the flow chart and block diagram in accompanying drawing shows
The device of multiple embodiments of the invention, the architectural framework in the cards of method and computer program product, function and
Operation.At this point, each square frame in flow chart or block diagram can represent a part for module, program segment or a code,
A part for the module, program segment or code is used for the executable finger of the logic function that realization specifies comprising one or more
Order.It should also be noted that at some as in the implementation replaced, the function of being marked in square frame can also be with different from accompanying drawing
Middle marked order occurs.For example, two continuous square frames can essentially be performed substantially in parallel, and they sometimes can also
Perform in the opposite order, this is depending on involved function.It is also noted that block diagram and/or each side in flow chart
The combination of frame and block diagram and/or the square frame in flow chart, can use the special based on hard of the function that performs regulation or action
The system of part is realizing, or can be realized with the combination of specialized hardware and computer instruction.
In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the invention can integrate to form an independent portion
Divide, or modules individualism, it is also possible to which two or more modules are integrated to form an independent part.
If the function is realized using in the form of software function module and as independent production marketing or when using, can be with
It is stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially in other words
The part contributed to prior art or the part of the technical scheme can be embodied in the form of software product, the meter
Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, is used including some instructions so that a computer equipment (can be individual
People's computer, server, or network equipment etc.) perform all or part of step of each embodiment methods described of the invention.
And aforesaid storage medium includes：USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory
Memorizer (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with the medium of store program codes.Need
It is noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to an entity or operation
Make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or exist between operating any this
Actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to nonexcludability
Comprising so that a series of process, method, article or equipment including key elements not only includes those key elements, but also wrapping
Other key elements being not expressly set out are included, or also includes intrinsic for this process, method, article or equipment wanting
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element for being limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that wanting including described
The process of element, method, also there is other identical element in article or equipment.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.It is all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair
Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.It should be noted that：Similar label and letter exist
Similar terms is represented in figure below, therefore, once being defined in a certain Xiang Yi accompanying drawing, then it is not required in subsequent accompanying drawing
Which is further defined and is explained.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be contained
Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention described should be defined by scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of lopsided salt chamber remodeling method, it is characterised in that methods described includes：
Compressed air is injected into lopsided salt intracavity portion by sleeve pipe；
Fresh water is injected into the lopsided salt bottom of chamber portion by central canal；
The pressure of the compressed air is adjusted, so that the pressure of the compressed air reaches hydro-cushion with the pressure of the fresh water
Gas-water interface is formed, the gas-water interface is used to prevent the fresh water to the gas-water interface salt chamber upper flow and dissolving institute
State the rock salt of gas-water interface salt chamber upper side；
Described in the fresh water dissolution, lopsided salt chamber is located at the rock salt of the gas-water interface lower side, so that the lopsided salt chamber exists
The increasing radius of the gas-water interface lower side, when the lopsided salt chamber after expansion reaches preset range, obtain improved
Salt chamber.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that before the pressure of the compressed air is adjusted, the side
Method also includes：
The pressure of the compressed air is obtained by ground air compressor.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that lopsided salt chamber is in air water circle described in the fresh water dissolution
The rock salt of face lower side, including：
Described in the fresh water dissolution, lopsided salt chamber forms salt in the rock salt of the gas-water interface lower side, and the salt passes through
Central canal discharges earth's surface with the annular section that intervalve is formed.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the salt is passed through into central canal and centre is tubular described
Into annular section discharge earth's surface after, methods described also includes：
By the brine transportation to salt factory.
5. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that adjusting the amount and pressure of the compressed air, so that institute
After the pressure of the pressure and the fresh water of stating compressed air reaches hydro-cushion formation gas-water interface, methods described also includes：
The pressure of the compressed air is adjusted again, so that the height of the gas-water interface rises.
6. method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that after the pressure for adjusting the compressed air again, institute
Stating method also includes：
Intervalve is lifted toward ground direction, so that the rock salt of lopsided salt chamber upper side described in the fresh water dissolution of injection.
7. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that compressed air is injected into inside cavity by sleeve pipe described
Before, methods described also includes：
Sonar is carried out to the lopsided salt chamber and surveys chamber, obtain the Global shape feature in the lopsided salt chamber.
8. method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the Global shape feature includes the three of the lopsided salt chamber
Dimension form, the corresponding size in each position and depth.
9. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that obtain improved cavity described, methods described is also wrapped
Include：
Sonar is carried out to the improved cavity geometry and surveys chamber, judge whether the improved cavity is default cavity.
10. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that reach default model in lopsided salt chamber after expanding
When enclosing, before obtaining improved salt chamber, methods described also includes：
The amount of the salt by discharging in ground acquisition, judges whether the lopsided salt chamber reaches preset range.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610948066.2A CN106523029A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Transformation method for irregular salt cavern |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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