CN106522865B - Radial level drilling flexible shaft fishing tool - Google Patents

Radial level drilling flexible shaft fishing tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106522865B
CN106522865B CN201611020377.9A CN201611020377A CN106522865B CN 106522865 B CN106522865 B CN 106522865B CN 201611020377 A CN201611020377 A CN 201611020377A CN 106522865 B CN106522865 B CN 106522865B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bulb
pipe nipple
flexible shaft
fishing socket
ball head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201611020377.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106522865A (en
Inventor
徐涛
施连海
赵敏
杨帆
刘平全
黄志强
韩龙
李磊兵
张秋阳
胡可能
朱高磊
杨鹏
胡君诚
史海涛
王旭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Petroleum Corp
CNPC Great Wall Drilling Co
Original Assignee
CNPC Great Wall Drilling Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CNPC Great Wall Drilling Co filed Critical CNPC Great Wall Drilling Co
Priority to CN201611020377.9A priority Critical patent/CN106522865B/en
Publication of CN106522865A publication Critical patent/CN106522865A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106522865B publication Critical patent/CN106522865B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B31/00Fishing for or freeing objects in boreholes or wells
    • E21B31/12Grappling tools, e.g. tongs or grabs
    • E21B31/18Grappling tools, e.g. tongs or grabs gripping externally, e.g. overshot
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B31/00Fishing for or freeing objects in boreholes or wells
    • E21B31/12Grappling tools, e.g. tongs or grabs
    • E21B31/14Grappling tools, e.g. tongs or grabs with means deflecting the direction of the tool, e.g. by use of knuckle joints

Abstract

The present invention relates to radial level drilling technique field, in particular to a kind of radial level drilling flexible shaft fishing tool.The top connection lower end connecting ball head universal joint of the device, ball head universal lower end connects lower contact, ball head universal is connected in sequence by multiple bulb pipe nipples, it symmetrically opens there are four keyway at the bulb end of bulb pipe nipple, screw hole there are four symmetrically being opened in the other end bulb slot of bulb pipe nipple, four screw holes are connected by connecting pin with the bulb end keyway of the bulb pipe nipple of upper end in the bulb slot of bulb pipe nipple, two neighboring bulb pipe nipple can Bending Rotation, lower contact lower end connect fishing socket ontology.The present invention, which realizes, successfully to salvage to flexible shaft is fallen, and do not influence radial bore construction after salvaging successfully, reduce accident risk, mitigate operating personnel's labor intensity, shorten the accident treatment period, saved construction cost.

Description

Radial level drilling flexible shaft fishing tool
Technical field:
The present invention relates to radial level drilling technique field, in particular to a kind of radial level drilling flexible shaft salvages work Tool.
Background technique:
When radial level drilling construction, the rotary drilling on stratum is carried out after casing ends window.Creep into tubing string group in stratum Conjunction is that upper end is screw rod, and screw rod connects flexible shaft, and flexible shaft lower end connects diamond bit.Ground driving is suppressed by high-pressure pump Screw rod, screw rod drive flexible shaft and bit to carry out broken rock and realize drilling depth.In the drilling process of stratum, due to bit pressure, stratum Often there is flexible axle fracture, falls in pit shaft, if flexible shaft is retained in drilling in the influence of the factors such as hardness and flexible shaft intensity Guide rail outlet can be blocked in tool guide rail, influence to construct.If can not salvage, entire operating tool string need to be played out, it is time-consuming and laborious, increase Add construction period and cost.It also cannot achieve the salvaging for falling flexible shaft at this stage.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of radial level drilling flexible shaft fishing tool, which is realized It can successfully be salvaged to flexible shaft is fallen, not influence radial bore construction after salvaging successfully, reduce accident risk, mitigate and make Industry personnel labor intensity shortens the accident treatment period, has saved construction cost.Existing flexible axle fracture is overcome to fall in pit shaft The deficiency that can not be salvaged.
The flexible shaft fishing tool the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of radial level drills, including top connection, under Connector and fishing socket ontology;Top connection lower end connecting ball head universal joint, ball head universal lower end connect lower contact, ball head universal It is connected in sequence by multiple bulb pipe nipples, the bulb end of bulb pipe nipple is symmetrically opened there are four keyway, the other end of bulb pipe nipple It is symmetrically opened in bulb slot there are four screw hole, four screw holes pass through the ball of connecting pin and upper end in the bulb slot of bulb pipe nipple Head pipe nipple bulb end keyway be connected, two neighboring bulb pipe nipple can Bending Rotation, lower contact lower end connect fishing socket sheet Body, fishing socket ontology internal diameter are greater than flexible shaft outer diameter, and in the shape of a spiral, fishing socket ontology intermediate inner wall is equipped with for fishing socket ontology front end Expanding area wide at the top and narrow at the bottom is equipped with C-shaped ring in expanding area, and C-shaped ring is made of spring steel, there is 45 ° of notches, c-type in C-shaped ring Thread is equipped in ring ring.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can successfully be salvaged to flexible shaft is fallen, diameter is not influenced after salvaging successfully To drilling construction, accident risk is reduced, mitigates operating personnel's labor intensity, shortens the accident treatment period, has saved and be constructed into This.
Detailed description of the invention:
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of bulb pipe nipple.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of C-shaped ring.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram when present invention uses.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of radial level drilling flexible shaft fishing tool, including top connection 1, lower contact 3 With fishing socket ontology 4;1 lower end connecting ball head universal joint 2 of top connection, 2 lower end of ball head universal connect lower contact 3, and bulb is universal Section 2 is connected in sequence by multiple bulb pipe nipples 5, and the bulb end of bulb pipe nipple 5 is symmetrically opened there are four keyway, bulb pipe nipple 5 Symmetrically opened in other end bulb slot there are four screw hole, in the bulb slot of bulb pipe nipple 5 four screw holes by connecting pin 6 with The bulb end keyway of the bulb pipe nipple 5 of upper end is connected, two neighboring bulb pipe nipple 5 can Bending Rotation, two bulb pipe nipples 5 Bending angle is connected up to 30 °, is freely rotatable as joint, is reached when several bulb pipe nipples 5 are sequentially connected Certain length can pass through the guide rail of certain curvature, and transmitting torque and bit pressure can be achieved in guide rail;3 lower end of lower contact Fishing socket ontology 4 is connected, 4 internal diameter of fishing socket ontology is greater than flexible shaft outer diameter, and flexible shaft can be wrapped in interior, fishing socket ontology In the shape of a spiral, bootable flexible shaft enters in fishing socket ontology 4 for 4 front ends.4 intermediate inner wall of fishing socket ontology is equipped with wide at the top and narrow at the bottom Expanding area is equipped with C-shaped ring 7 in expanding area, and C-shaped ring 7 is made of spring steel, has 45 ° of notches in C-shaped ring 7, i.e. C-shaped ring 7 is deposited It is equipped with thread in the notch of the arc length of entire 1/7th eight perimeter of C-shaped ring, 7 ring of C-shaped ring, prevents flexible shaft from exiting.When soft Property axis is squeezed into C-shaped ring 7 under certain bit pressure, and C-shaped ring 7 is expanding, matches with the expanding area of fishing socket ontology 4, securely locks soft Property axis, complete salvage.
As shown in figure 4, when occurring flexible axle fracture in the drilling process of stratum and being retained in the situation in guide rail, tripping in sheet Invention, the present invention can be connected in the drilling pipe string of stratum, be directly connected on the feeding pipe of screw rod lower end, pass through beating for front tool Dipper rotating down pressing is implemented to salvage to flexible shaft is fallen.
During radial level drilling construction, stratum drilling operation is being carried out, is being sent out when acting stratum drilling tubing string Existing flexibility axle fracture, judges that flexible shaft a part is fallen in the guide rail of boring bar tool, influences to construct in next step.It is implementable at this time to beat Vatman makees: tubing string is crept on present invention access stratum, i.e., is sent into the end of pipe by being threaded into.By cable band stratum drilling pipe String transfers to purpose depth, by high pressure pump group ground injected clear water, suppresses 12Mpa, pumpage 12L/min, high pump pressure driving Piston is pushed ahead, and the present invention is sent into guide rail, and provides salvaging required bit pressure;Hydraulic action drives screw rod rotation, screw rod Feeding pipe and fishing tool rotation are driven, fishing socket rotating down pressing captures flexible shaft, under pump pressure can slightly have after acquisition success Drop.Turn on pump is run 5 minutes, improves fishing success ratio.Upper portable cable after termination of pumping will salvage pipe and string out ground, takes out and salvage Cylinder, flexible shaft is exited;If salvaging unsuccessful repeatable above-mentioned steps repeatedly to salvage, until salvaging successfully.Fishing socket itself For vulnerable part, if flexible shaft can not smoothly take out from fishing socket after salvaging, the fishing socket that directly can more renew is had no effect on Operation.
It is understood that being merely to illustrate the present invention above with respect to specific descriptions of the invention and being not limited to this Technical solution described in inventive embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that, still the present invention can be carried out Modification or equivalent replacement, to reach identical technical effect;As long as meet use needs, all protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (1)

  1. The flexible shaft fishing tool 1. a kind of radial level drills, including top connection (1), lower contact (3) and fishing socket ontology (4); It is characterized by: top connection (1) lower end connecting ball head universal joint (2), ball head universal (2) lower end connects lower contact (3), bulb Universal joint (2) is connected in sequence by multiple bulb pipe nipples (5), and the bulb end of bulb pipe nipple (5) is symmetrically opened there are four keyway, ball It is symmetrically opened in the other end bulb slot of head pipe nipple (5) there are four screw hole, four screw holes are logical in the bulb slot of bulb pipe nipple (5) It crosses connecting pin (6) to be connected with the bulb end keyway of the bulb pipe nipple (5) of upper end, two neighboring bulb pipe nipple (5) can be curved Qu Xuanzhuan, lower contact (3) lower end connect fishing socket ontology (4), and fishing socket ontology (4) internal diameter is greater than flexible shaft outer diameter, fishing socket In the shape of a spiral, fishing socket ontology (4) intermediate inner wall is equipped with expanding area wide at the top and narrow at the bottom for ontology (4) front end, is equipped with C in expanding area Type ring (7), C-shaped ring (7) are made of spring steel, are had 45 ° of notches in C-shaped ring (7), are equipped with thread in C-shaped ring (7) ring.
CN201611020377.9A 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Radial level drilling flexible shaft fishing tool Active CN106522865B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611020377.9A CN106522865B (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Radial level drilling flexible shaft fishing tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611020377.9A CN106522865B (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Radial level drilling flexible shaft fishing tool

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106522865A CN106522865A (en) 2017-03-22
CN106522865B true CN106522865B (en) 2019-04-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611020377.9A Active CN106522865B (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Radial level drilling flexible shaft fishing tool

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106978984A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-07-25 广汉川亿石油科技有限公司 A kind of deep-well, which breaks, falls drilling tool fishing device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204238896U (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-04-01 韩光明 Directional well strong magnetic die

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MX160919A (en) * 1985-12-19 1990-06-19 Dickinson Ben Wade O Iii EARTH WELL DRILLING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR FORMING IT
US6276453B1 (en) * 1999-01-12 2001-08-21 Lesley O. Bond Method and apparatus for forcing an object through the sidewall of a borehole
CN101294480B (en) * 2008-06-03 2012-08-15 中国海洋石油总公司 Device for drilling miniature borehole on ultra-short radius of coiled tubing
CN202417376U (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-09-05 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司川东钻探公司 Releasing follow sleeve fishing socket
CN202810745U (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-03-20 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 Catch sleeve special for spring-type coring tool
CN205063883U (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-03-02 徐进 Oil field borehole operation is with a multi -functional salvage section of thick bamboo

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204238896U (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-04-01 韩光明 Directional well strong magnetic die

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Effective date of registration: 20201020

Address after: No. 6, liupukang, Xicheng District, Beijing 100120

Patentee after: CHINA NATIONAL PETROLEUM Corp.

Patentee after: China National Petroleum Corporation Great Wall Drilling Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 124010 Xinglongtai, Liaoning Province, oil street, No. 96, No.

Patentee before: China National Petroleum Corporation Great Wall Drilling Engineering Co.,Ltd.