CN106522086A - Multidirectional deflection bridge telescoping device - Google Patents

Multidirectional deflection bridge telescoping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106522086A
CN106522086A CN201611135757.7A CN201611135757A CN106522086A CN 106522086 A CN106522086 A CN 106522086A CN 201611135757 A CN201611135757 A CN 201611135757A CN 106522086 A CN106522086 A CN 106522086A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
slide plate
seam
upper strata
movable
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Application number
CN201611135757.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106522086B (en
Inventor
赵志平
王肖
钟春松
孔祥升
全建设
杨华振
张敏
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China Railway (wuhan) Construction Technology Co Ltd
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China Railway (wuhan) Construction Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611135757.7A priority Critical patent/CN106522086B/en
Publication of CN106522086A publication Critical patent/CN106522086A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/06Arrangement, construction or bridging of expansion joints
    • E01D19/065Joints having sliding plates

Abstract

The invention discloses a multidirectional deflection bridge telescoping device. The multidirectional deflection bridge telescoping device comprises a gap crossing beam, fixing beams, an upper layer gap crossing plate, a movable comb plate, a fixed comb plate, a movable end protection assembly, a bearing seat, a bearing limiter and the like. The gap crossing beam is of a hollow steel structure with the interior filled with micro-expansive concrete. One end of the gap crossing beam is provided with a bearing and is mounted on the bearing seat, and the lower portion of the other end of the gap crossing beam is provided with a piston shoe and falls between the fixing beams. The gap crossing beam and the fixing beams can rotate relatively. The upper layer gap crossing plate and the end, not provided with combs, of the movable comb plate are connected with the gap crossing beam through bolts. The comb end is engaged with the plate comb end of the fixed comb plate. The movable comb plate can slide between the top faces of the fixing beams and the fixed comb plate. The multidirectional deflection bridge telescoping device has the advantages of being simple in structure, clear in stress, capable of achieving extra-large displacement and multidirectional deflection, safe, durable, convenient to mount and maintain, capable of reducing noise and achieving self cleaning and the like.

Description

Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device
Technical field
The present invention relates to science of bridge building field, more particularly, to a kind of Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device.
Background technology
With Bridges in Our Country construction increasingly towards greatly across, heavy duty direction develop, the requirement to bridge extension joint is also got over Come higher, bridge extension joint has to convenient towards multi-directional deflection, damping vibration-isolating, noise reduction environmental protection, safety durable, maintenance Etc. aspect development.Multi-directional deflection retractor device used by China's country's Loads of Long-span Bridges mainly has external import and Ningbo Lu Bao etc. at present Domestic production manufacturer production;External import multi-directional deflection retractor device complex structure, involve great expense, domestic manufacturer is produced multidirectional Displacement expansion device steel using amount is big, multi-directional deflection function scarce capacity, and then the service life cycle is universal partially short.In sum, At present big displacement Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device generally existing complex structure, multi-directional deflection function be poor, maintenance not The poor defect of convenient, economic and practical.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned background technology, there is provided a kind of simple structure, installation and maintenance Quick and convenient, multi-directional deflection performance is good, safety durable, economical and practical Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device.
A kind of Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device that the present invention is provided, including across seam beam, fixed beam, upper strata transverse joint plate, work Dynamic fishback, fixed fingers plate, movable end protection component, bearing block and bearing are spacing etc.;It is described micro- for internal filling across seam beam The hollow section structure of expansive concrete, described to be arranged on bearing block across seam beam one end band bearing, another end carriage lower band piston shoes Fall between fixed beam, relative movement can be made between seam beam and fixed beam;Upper strata transverse joint plate and movable fishback do not contain comb End is with bolts with across seam beam, and nose of comb is mutually twisted with fixed fingers plate nose of comb, and movable fishback can be in fixed beam Slide between top surface and fixed fingers plate comb.
Further, the bearing block is MGB materials.
Further, it is described to have the first slide plate under seam beam with fixed beam, there are the second slide plate, movable comb under fixed fingers plate There is the 3rd slide plate under tooth plate, the lower section of first slide plate, the second slide plate and the 3rd slide plate is steel fiber reinforced concrete layer, fixed Beam, the first slide plate are anchored on steel fiber reinforced concrete layer by the first pre-embedded bolt component, can be on the first slide plate across seam beam Slidably;Second slide plate, the 3rd slide plate are anchored on steel fiber reinforced concrete layer by the second pre-embedded bolt component, movable comb Plate can be on the second slide plate, the 3rd slide plate slidably;First slide plate, the second slide plate, the 3rd slide plate are MGB materials.
Further, the upper strata transverse joint plate is installed on seam beam, and transverse joint plate is completely covered across seam beam and across seam beam Between space, can prevent the rubbish such as sandstone from entering on waterstop component.
Further, the upper strata transverse joint plate is passing through to weaken upper strata transverse joint plate section, Neng Gou across seam beam end position When beam-ends rotates, upper strata transverse joint plate can adapt to rotational deformation, enable upper strata transverse joint plate to keep close at any time with fixed beam Patch state.
Further, the upper strata transverse joint plate, movable fishback, fixed fingers plate are provided with anti-skid structure, increase driving Safety.
Further, retractor device protects component, movable end protection component to contain high-strength anti-aging rubber equipped with movable end, The high-strength anti-aging rubber is arranged between seam beam movable end and beam body.
Further, all components of the retractor device are standardized designs and keep in repair in order to piecemeal.
Further, the retractor device is two-layer composite, and primary structure member is across seam beam.
The Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device that the present invention is provided has the beneficial effect that:
(1) compared with other big displacement multi-directional deflection retractor devices, its main force structure is, across seam beam, to adopt across seam beam to the present invention With the hollow section structure of internal filling slightly expanded concrete, compared to traditional pure steel plate design, steel using amount is less, more Jing Ji is practical;Additionally, being freely supported structure across seam beam, can rotate around bearing block and transverse shifting, and be truly realized retractor device Movable end is separated with beam-ends, makes the more existing big displacement multi-directional deflection retractor device of the present invention more robust.
(2) as sliding material of the present invention is MGB materials, make the present invention that there is good damping effect, increased driving Comfort level, reduces driving noise.
(3) all being covered by transverse joint plate across seam beam in the present invention, is prevented from the entrance of the rubbish such as sandstone during use Waterstop, extends the service life of waterstop.
(4) due to the employing composite construction of present invention innovation, big girder span seam, thin plate dystopy stretch, the traditional big position of summit Move the version of multi-directional deflection retractor device.
(5) as component of the present invention is standardized designs, modular manufacturing, with rapid and convenient is installed, maintain The characteristics of facilitating.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to concrete Needed for embodiment or description of the prior art, accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, in describing below Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative work is not paid Put, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.
Fig. 1 is the vertical bridge of the present invention to structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the section plan of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is across seam girder construction schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the section plan of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is direction across bridge structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is movable fishback partial schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is partial enlarged drawing of the present invention.
Icon:1- is across seam beam;2- fixed beams;3- upper stratas transverse joint plate;4- activity fishbacks;5- fixed fingers plates; 6- movable ends protect component;7- bearing blocks;8- bearings are spacing;The first slide plates of 9-;The second slide plates of 10-;11- the 3rd is slided Plate;12- the first pre-embedded bolt components;13- the second pre-embedded bolt components;The 3rd pre-embedded bolt components of 14-;15- waterstops Component;16- asphalt mixture surfacings;17- steel fiber reinforced concrete layers;101- bearings;102- piston shoes;103- metallic studs.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described enforcement Example is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made by personnel, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertical ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outward " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to Be easy to description the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply indication device or element must have specific orientation, With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Company ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can Being to be mechanically connected, or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including across seam beam 1, fixed beam 2, upper strata transverse joint plate 3rd, movable fishback 4, fixed fingers plate 5, movable end protection component 6, bearing block 7 and bearing spacing 8 etc.;Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5 institutes Show, be the hollow section structure of internal filling slightly expanded concrete across seam beam 1, bearing be arranged on across 1 one end of beam band bearing 101 is stitched On seat 7, another end carriage lower band piston shoes 102 fall between fixed beam 2, between seam beam 1 and fixed beam 2 can make relative movement;On Layer transverse joint plate 3 and movable fishback 4 are with bolts with across beam 1 is stitched without nose of comb, nose of comb and 5 comb of fixed fingers plate End is mutually twisted, and movable fishback 4 can slide between 5 comb of 2 top surface of fixed beam and fixed fingers plate.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, bearing block 7 is MGB materials, and its material behavior is that intensity is high, and damped coefficient is big, friction Coefficient is little, easily can realize rotating and relatively transverse movement, so that this retractor device has between seam beam 1 and bearing block 7 Multi-directional deflection truly.
There is the first slide plate 9 under seam beam 1 with fixed beam 2, have the second slide plate 10 under fixed fingers plate 5, under movable fishback 4 There is the 3rd slide plate 11, the lower section of the first slide plate 9, the second slide plate 10 and the 3rd slide plate 11 is steel fiber reinforced concrete layer 17, fixed beam 2nd, the first slide plate 9 is anchored on steel fiber reinforced concrete layer 17 by the first pre-embedded bolt component 12, can be slided first across seam beam 1 On plate 9 slidably;Second slide plate 10, the 3rd slide plate 11 are anchored at steel fiber reinforced concrete layer by the second pre-embedded bolt component 13 On 17, movable fishback 4 can be on the second slide plate 10, the 3rd slide plate 11 slidably.
Wherein, can ensure that bridge extension joint is overall more steady with what two beam bodies were connected using steel fiber reinforced concrete layer 17 It is fixed, will not damage junction because of frequent stress, it is corresponding, the surface of beam body should also be provided with steel fiber reinforced concrete layer 17 with Isolation asphalt mixture surfacing 16 and the directly contact of retractor device, prevent the damage of asphalt mixture surfacing 16;Bearing block 7 also leads to Cross and mutually fix with steel fiber reinforced concrete layer 17, to ensure that specifically, bearing block 7 is pre-buried by the 3rd across stablizing that seam beam 1 is rotated Bolt assembly 14 is fixedly connected with steel fiber reinforced concrete layer 17.
First slide plate 9, the second slide plate 10, the 3rd slide plate 11 are MGB materials, and its material has intensity high, damped coefficient Greatly, coefficient of friction is little.Corrosion-resistant the features such as, improve can driving comfort, driving is reduced by noise during retractor device.
Metallic stud 103 is welded with by peg rifle across the top of seam beam 1, upper strata transverse joint plate 3 can by metallic stud 103 That what is dismantled is fixedly mounted on seam beam 1, and upper strata transverse joint plate 3 is completely covered across seam beam 1 and the space between seam beam 1, can Prevent the rubbish such as sandstone from entering on waterstop component 15, increase the service life of waterstop component 15.
Shown in Figure 2, upper strata transverse joint plate 3, movable fishback 4, fixed fingers plate 5 are provided with anti-skid structure, anti-Slipped Clove Hitch Structure can be that some cuts are designed, or some tiny projections, increase the safety of driving by increasing coefficient of friction.
Shown in Figure 6, upper strata transverse joint plate 3 is passing through to weaken 3 section of upper strata transverse joint plate across 1 end position of seam beam, can When beam-ends rotates, upper strata transverse joint plate 3 can adapt to rotational deformation, upper strata transverse joint plate 3 is protected with fixed beam 2 at any time Close-fitting state is held, the comfort level of driving is improved and is reduced driving noise.
Shown in Figure 7, retractor device protects component 6, movable end protection component 6 to contain high-strength aging resistance equipped with movable end Rubber, high-strength anti-aging rubber are fixed between seam beam 1 and beam body, specifically, are to be bolted on beam body and across seam On 1 height identical position of beam;Can so make retractor device vertical and level be adapted to rotation, improve the work of retractor device Performance, can make driving face continuous, improve driving comfort level;Retractor device can be separated with spanning again, occur to turn in retractor device When dynamic, junction steel fiber reinforced concrete exempts from destruction.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, all components of retractor device are standardized designs, quick and easy for installation, can during maintenance With uninterrupted traffic, piecemeal maintenance;It is two-layer composite that retractor device is actual, and main primary structure member is across seam beam 1;Need The bridge that different strokes are required, only can need to adjust the sectional dimension across seam beam 1 and fixed beam 2 according to practical situation.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above only to illustrate technical scheme, rather than a limitation;To the greatest extent Pipe has been described in detail to the present invention with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to So the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, or which part or all technical characteristic are entered Row equivalent;And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from various embodiments of the present invention technology The scope of scheme.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device, including across seam beam (1), fixed beam (2), upper strata transverse joint plate (3), movable comb Plate (4), fixed fingers plate (5), movable end protection component (6), bearing block (7) and bearing spacing (8) etc.;It is described across seam beam (1) For the hollow section structure of internal filling slightly expanded concrete, it is described across seam beam (1) one end band bearing (101) installed in bearing block (7) on, another end carriage lower band piston shoes (102) fall between fixed beam (2), between seam beam (1) and fixed beam (2) can make relative It is mobile;Upper strata transverse joint plate (3) and movable fishback (4) are with bolts with across seam beam (7) without nose of comb, nose of comb with consolidate Determine fishback (5) nose of comb to be mutually twisted, movable fishback (4) can fixed beam (2) top surface and fixed fingers plate (5) comb it Between slide.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device, it is characterised in that:The bearing block (7) is MGB materials Material.
3. a kind of Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device as described in claim 1 and claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described across There is the first slide plate (9) under seam beam (1) and fixed beam (2), under fixed fingers plate (5), have the second slide plate (10), movable fishback (4) Under have the 3rd slide plate (11), the lower section of first slide plate (9), the second slide plate (10) and the 3rd slide plate (11) is steel fibre coagulation Soil layer (17), fixed beam (2), the first slide plate (9) are anchored at steel fiber reinforced concrete layer by the first pre-embedded bolt component (12) (17) on, can be on the first slide plate (9) slidably across seam beam (1);Second slide plate (10), the 3rd slide plate (11) are by second Pre-embedded bolt component (13) is anchored on steel fiber reinforced concrete layer (17), movable fishback (4) can the second slide plate (10), On three slide plates (11) slidably;First slide plate (9), the second slide plate (10), the 3rd slide plate (11) are MGB materials.
4. a kind of Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper strata transverse joint plate (3) It is installed on seam beam (1), upper strata transverse joint plate (3) is completely covered across seam beam (1) and the space between seam beam (1), can be prevented Only the rubbish such as sandstone is entered on waterstop component 15.
5. a kind of Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper strata transverse joint plate (3) Passing through to weaken upper strata transverse joint plate (3) section across seam beam (1) end position, can be when beam-ends rotate, upper strata transverse joint plate (3) rotational deformation is can adapt to, makes upper strata transverse joint plate (3) close-fitting state can be kept at any time with fixed beam (2).
6. a kind of Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper strata transverse joint plate (3), Movable fishback (4), fixed fingers plate (5) are provided with anti-skid structure, increase the safety of driving.
7. a kind of Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Retractor device is equipped with movable end Protection component (6), containing high-strength anti-aging rubber, the high-strength anti-aging rubber is arranged on across seam movable end protection component (6) Between beam movable end and beam body.
8. a kind of Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The all components of retractor device are equal Keep in repair in order to piecemeal for standardized designs.
9. a kind of Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Retractor device is two-layer compound Structure, primary structure member are across seam beam (1).
CN201611135757.7A 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device Active CN106522086B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611135757.7A CN106522086B (en) 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611135757.7A CN106522086B (en) 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device

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CN106522086B CN106522086B (en) 2018-06-26

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201942997U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-08-24 成都市新筑路桥机械股份有限公司 Bending-deformation-resistance comb tooth type bridge telescopic device
CN102767137A (en) * 2012-08-15 2012-11-07 上海汇城建筑装饰有限公司 Anti-seismic large deformation expansion device of comb plate
CN203625769U (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-06-04 上海汇城建筑装饰有限公司 Box body type anti-seismic comb plate expansion and contraction device
KR20150065012A (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-12 대창이엔지 주식회사 Bridge expansion joint with shear type bolt
CN105113399A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-02 山东公路机械厂 Floating tooth type large-displacement bridge expansion device
CN206428580U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-08-22 中交铁道(武汉)建设科技有限公司 Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201942997U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-08-24 成都市新筑路桥机械股份有限公司 Bending-deformation-resistance comb tooth type bridge telescopic device
CN102767137A (en) * 2012-08-15 2012-11-07 上海汇城建筑装饰有限公司 Anti-seismic large deformation expansion device of comb plate
CN203625769U (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-06-04 上海汇城建筑装饰有限公司 Box body type anti-seismic comb plate expansion and contraction device
KR20150065012A (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-12 대창이엔지 주식회사 Bridge expansion joint with shear type bolt
CN105113399A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-02 山东公路机械厂 Floating tooth type large-displacement bridge expansion device
CN206428580U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-08-22 中交铁道(武汉)建设科技有限公司 Multidirectional displacement bridge expansion device

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