CN106520686A - Culture method of adipose tissue-derived stromal cells - Google Patents

Culture method of adipose tissue-derived stromal cells Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106520686A
CN106520686A CN201610887111.8A CN201610887111A CN106520686A CN 106520686 A CN106520686 A CN 106520686A CN 201610887111 A CN201610887111 A CN 201610887111A CN 106520686 A CN106520686 A CN 106520686A
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stem cell
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cell
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factor
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李玮
覃绍君
陈瑞华
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Hainan Boao Old Maddie Precision Medical Research Institute Ltd
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Hainan Boao Old Maddie Precision Medical Research Institute Ltd
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    • C12N5/00Undifferentiated human, animal or plant cells, e.g. cell lines; Tissues; Cultivation or maintenance thereof; Culture media therefor
    • C12N5/06Animal cells or tissues; Human cells or tissues
    • C12N5/0602Vertebrate cells
    • C12N5/0652Cells of skeletal and connective tissues; Mesenchyme
    • C12N5/0662Stem cells
    • C12N5/0667Adipose-derived stem cells [ADSC]; Adipose stromal stem cells
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    • C12N2501/00Active agents used in cell culture processes, e.g. differentation
    • C12N2501/10Growth factors
    • C12N2501/125Stem cell factor [SCF], c-kit ligand [KL]
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    • C12N2501/00Active agents used in cell culture processes, e.g. differentation
    • C12N2501/20Cytokines; Chemokines
    • C12N2501/23Interleukins [IL]
    • C12N2501/2303Interleukin-3 (IL-3)
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    • C12N2501/00Active agents used in cell culture processes, e.g. differentation
    • C12N2501/998Proteins not provided for elsewhere

Abstract

The invention provides a culture method of adipose tissue-derived stromal cells. The culture method of the adipose tissue-derived stromal cells comprises the following culture step: inoculating acquired primary-generation adipose tissue-derived stromal cells into a stem cell culture medium, wherein the stem cell culture medium contains stem cell factors and interleukin-3 factors, and the content ratio of the stem cell factors to the interleukin-3 factors is (5 to 20 [mu]mol/L) to (5 to 20 [mu]mol/L). The culture method can improve the multiplication ability of the adipose tissue-derived stromal cells and achieve relatively high transfer ability.

Description

The cultural method of fat mesenchymal stem cell
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological technical field, and in particular to a kind of cultural method of fat mesenchymal stem cell.
Background technology
Mescenchymal stem cell (Mesenchymal Stem Cells, MSCs) is found in marrow earliest, has been proved to deposit Be body Various Tissues organ in, be multipotential stem cell that a group has multi-lineage potential.With other source MSCs phases Than adipose-derived mescenchymal stem cell (adipose derived stromal cells, ADSCs) has very on being separately cultured Big advantage:
(1) draw materials conveniently.Adipose tissue deposit enriches, and pain of drawing materials is little.A current lipsuction can obtain 200ml fat Fat, isolates about 1 × 106Individual stem cell, is 40 times of marrow fractional dose;(2) separate simple.Periphery fat Jing mechanical shearings, Collagenase digesting and simple gradient centrifugation are achieved with ADSCs.
But during current practice, the culture of fat mesenchymal stem cell has that amplification ability is limited, animal migration The problems such as difference.The animal migration of stem cell has been found to closely related with the differentiation capability of stem cell and injury repair ability, therefore, It is to be highly desirable to that a kind of new fat mesenchymal stem cell cultural method is found to promote its propagation, improve its transfer ability 's.
The content of the invention
A kind of above-mentioned deficiency for aiming to overcome that prior art of the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided fat mesenchymal stem cell Cultural method, there is the technologies such as amplification ability is limited, animal migration is poor with the culture for solving existing fat mesenchymal stem cell and ask Topic.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, as an aspect of of the present present invention, there is provided a kind of fat mesenchymal stem cell Cultural method.The primary fat mesenchymal stem cell for obtaining is seeded to dry thin by the cultural method of the fat mesenchymal stem cell Culture process is carried out in born of the same parents' culture medium, wherein, contains stem cell factor and the interleukin-13 factor in the stem cell media, and The stem cell factor is (5-20 μm of ol/L) with the content ratio of the interleukin-13 factor:(5-20ug/ml).
Compared with prior art, the cultural method of fat mesenchymal stem cell of the present invention is by adding in stem cell media Plus stem cell factor and the interleukin-13 factor, and control two factor content ratios so that two cell factors produce dry to fat mesenchymal The synergistic effect of cell growth and propagation, so as to improve amplification ability of the fat mesenchymal stem cell in incubation, and obtains Higher transfer ability, the amplification ability for efficiently solving the presence of conventional fat mescenchymal stem cell cultural method is limited, move The problem of shifting property difference, carries out tissue damage reparation for clinical practice fat mesenchymal stem cell and provides excellent seed.
On the basis of stem cell factor and interleukin-13 factor synergistic effect, by containing for setting up in cultural method The coating of fibronectin coating buffer is processed so that further produced between fibronectin and stem cell factor and the interleukin-13 factor Synergistic effect, so that improve propagation and transfer ability of the fat mesenchymal stem cell in incubation.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is that agarose gel electrophoresis figure is identified in 1 recombinant plasmid pET-30a-rhIL-3 digestions of embodiment;Wherein, M:DNA ladder;1~3:Plasmid pET-30a-rhIL-3 carries out digestion with Nde I and Xho I;
Fig. 2 is the SDS- of rhIL-3 abduction delivering results in bacterial strain BL21 (DE3) pET-30a-rhIL-3 in embodiment 1 PAGE detection figures;Wherein, 1:Without BL21 (DE3) the pET-30a-rhIL-3 bacterial proteins that IPTG is induced;2:IPTG is induced 1#BL21 (DE3) pET-30a-rhIL-3 bacterial proteins afterwards;3:2#BL21 (DE3) pET-30a- after IPTG inductions RhIL-3 bacterial proteins;4:The commercialization IL-3 samples of purchase;M:Protein Marker;
SDS-PAGE detection figures of the Fig. 3 for the purpose IL-3 recombinant protein after 1 intermediate ion displacement chromatography of embodiment;Wherein, M:Albumen Marker;1:BL21 (DE3) pET-30a-rhIL-3 bacterial proteins after IPTG inductions;2:300mmol NaCl are washed De- thing 1# pipes;3:300mmol NaCl eluates 2# is managed;
Fig. 4 is the ADSC growth curve charts of embodiment 1-2 and each embodiment cultures of comparative example 1-3;
Fig. 5 is the ADSC phenotype flow cytometer detection figures that embodiment 1 and comparative example 3 cultivate;Wherein Fig. 5 A are dry for mesenchyma Cell surface antigen expresses streaming figure, and Fig. 5 B are hematopoietic cell marker expression streaming figure;
Fig. 6 is the flow cytometer detection figure in the ADSC cycles that embodiment 1 and comparative example 3 cultivate;Wherein Fig. 6 A are Ctr- The flow cytometer detection figure of ADSC cell cycles;Flow cytometer detection figures of Fig. 6 B for the F/S/I-ADSC cell cycles;Fig. 6 C are Ctr-ADSC Cell and F/S/I-ADSC cell cycle flow cytometer detection result statistical charts;
Fig. 7 is the ADSC animal migrations detection figure that embodiment 1 and comparative example 3 cultivate;Wherein Fig. 7 A are that Ctr-ADSC is thin Born of the same parents' traveling locus tracing figure;Fig. 7 B are F/S/I-ADSC cell migration track following figures;Fig. 7 C are Ctr-ADSC cells and F/S/ I-ADSC cell migration average speed statistical charts.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, it is below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Relevant speciality vocabulary explanation:
Fibronectin (Fibronectin, FN):The glycoprotein extracellular matrix of HMW (~440kDa), and cell The receptor protein for being referred to as integrin in film is combined.
Stem cell factor (Stem Cell Factor, SCF):The part of tyrosine kinase receptor c-Kit.
Interleukin-13 (Interleukin 3, IL-3):A kind of polyphenic cell factor, mainly by the T cell that have activated, Macrophage and bone marrow stroma stem cell are produced, and by being combined with its acceptor IL-3R, induce swashing for JAK-STAT5 signal paths It is living, control DNA synthesis, cell cycle regulation process.
IPTG:Isopropylthiogalactoside, is a kind of extremely strong derivant of effect.
On the one hand, embodiments provide it is a kind of can effectively improve fat mesenchymal stem cell propagation and migrate Fat mesenchymal stem cell cultural method.The present embodiment fat mesenchymal stem cell cultural method is containing having the following steps:
The primary fat mesenchymal stem cell for obtaining is seeded in stem cell media carries out culture process.
In step, contain stem cell factor and the interleukin-13 factor in the stem cell media, and control described dry thin Intracellular cytokine is (5-20 μm of ol/L) with the content ratio of the interleukin-13 factor:(5-20ug/ml).It is dry thin by adding in the medium Intracellular cytokine and the interleukin-13 factor, and control the content ratio of two factors so that amplification of two factors in fat mesenchymal stem cell Middle performance synergistic effect, so as to improve amplification ability of the fat mesenchymal stem cell in incubation, and obtains higher moving Shifting ability.
In one embodiment, concentration of the stem cell factor in the stem cell media is controlled for 5-20 μm of ol/ml.When So under the premise of stem cell factor and interleukin-13 factor content ratio are clear and definite, specify that stem cell factor in the stem cell Concentration in culture medium, also just specify that concentration of the interleukin-13 in the stem cell media.By optimal control stem cell The concentration of the factor and interleukin-13 in the stem cell media, can further improve stem cell factor and the interleukin-13 factor Synergistic effect, so as to further improve amplification ability and the transfer ability of fat mesenchymal stem cell.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in one embodiment, the interleukin-13 factor is recombined human IL-3, and specifically Jing is excellent People's total length IL-3 gene after change induced for target gene after recombined human IL-3.Wherein, people's total length IL-3 gene order is People's total length IL-3 gene order of GenBank data-base recordings, the people's total length IL-3 gene order after the optimization is to be directed to The optimization that people's total length IL-3 gene order of GenBank data-base recordings is carried out.In a particular embodiment, the people after the optimization Total length IL-3 gene order is as follows:
5'-ATG AGC CGC CTG CCC GTC CTG CTC CTG CTC CAA CTC CTG GTC CGC CCC GGA CTC CAA GCT CCC ATG ACC CAG ACA ACG CCC TTG AAG ACA AGC TGG GTT AAC TGC TCT AAC ATG ATC GAT GAA ATT ATA ACA CAC TTA AAG CAG CCA CCT TTG CCT TTG CTG GAC TTC AAC AAC CTC AAT GGG GAA GAC CAA GAC ATT CTG ATG GAA AAT AAC CTT CGA AGG CCA AAC CTG GAG GCA TTC AAC AGG GCT GTC AAG AGT TTA CAG AAC GCA TCA GCA ATT GAG AGC ATT CTT AAA AAT CTC CTG CCA TGT CTG CCC CTG GCC ACG GCC GCA CCC ACG CGA CAT CCA ATC CAT ATC AAG GAC GGT GAC TGG AAT GAA TTC CGG AGG AAA CTG ACG TTC TAT CTG AAA ACC CTT GAG AAT GCG CAG GCT CAA CAG ACG ACT TTG AGC CTC GCG ATC TTT TGA-3'。——SEQ ID NO 1
Wherein, the induction preparation method of above-mentioned recombined human IL-3 is with the people's total length IL-3 gene order after optimization as target base Because being designed primer and corresponding restriction enzyme site, then according to the method for routine is converted and is expressed, specifically will optimization People's total length IL-3 gene order afterwards is inserted in prokaryotic expression carrier, obtains recombinant plasmid, then after converting acquisition containing optimization People's total length IL-3 gene order bacterial strain, finally realize the expression of recombined human IL-3.In a particular embodiment, recombined human IL-3 Preparation method can with but not only the preparation method of recombined human IL-3 in following article embodiment 1 is prepared.Using above-mentioned Recombined human IL-3 so that the synergistic effect which is produced between stem cell factor is higher, so that fat mesenchymal stem cell Amplification ability and transfer ability it is higher.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, in a preferred embodiment, above-mentioned culture process is the training in coated process Carry out in foster device, the coating buffer that the coating is processed contains fibronectin.By adopting the coating buffer containing fibronectin in advance Coating process is carried out to incubator so that function factor fibronectin is distributed in the inside of incubator, when by between primary fat During mesenchymal stem cells carry out culture process in being seeded to stem cell media, the fibronectin can play a role, specifically It is their ability in the synergistic effect for participate in stem cell factor and the interleukin-13 factor, so that three factors produce synergistic effect, So as to improve propagation and the transfer ability of fat mesenchymal stem cell.On this basis, in an embodiment, the fibronectin Concentration in the coating buffer is 5-20 μ g/ml.In a particular embodiment, coating process method can with but not just for will During the cushioning liquid of the fibronectin containing the concentration adds incubator, in preferably 4 DEG C lucifuges overnight.
In addition, the acquisition methods of the primary fat mesenchymal stem cell in the various embodiments described above can be according to existing method Obtain.Primary fat mesenchymal stem cell cultivates the condition of process in stem cell media, and such as cultivation temperature can be using normal The cultivation temperature of rule, such as 37 DEG C.
In order to effectively play stem cell factor and the interleukin-13 factor or fibronectin, stem cell factor and interleukin-13 because Effect between son, in one embodiment, in the culture processing procedure in the various embodiments described above, more renews after 24 hours The stem cell media, changes once the stem cell media afterwards every three days.
On the other hand, above on the basis of the cultural method of embodiment of the present invention fat mesenchymal stem cell, this enforcement Example additionally provides a kind of fat mesenchymal stem cell, and specifically, the fat mesenchymal stem cell is by the embodiment of the present invention above The cultural method culture of fat mesenchymal stem cell is obtained.Therefore, embodiment of the present invention fat mesenchymal stem cell has high Amplification ability and transfer ability.
The present invention is described in further details below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cultural method of fat mesenchymal stem cell is present embodiments provided, is comprised the steps:
1. the preparation of recombined human IL-3 (rhIL-3)
The structure of 1.1 pET-30a-rhIL-3 prokaryotic expression bacterial strains
The optimization of base codon is carried out to the people's total length IL-3 gene from GenBank databases so as to be easy to big Express in enterobacteria.Base sequence after optimization is as follows:
5'-ATG AGC CGC CTG CCC GTC CTG CTC CTG CTC CAA CTC CTG GTC CGC CCC GGA CTC CAA GCT CCC ATG ACC CAG ACA ACG CCC TTG AAG ACA AGC TGG GTT AAC TGC TCT AAC ATG ATC GAT GAA ATT ATA ACA CAC TTA AAG CAG CCA CCT TTG CCT TTG CTG GAC TTC AAC AAC CTC AAT GGG GAA GAC CAA GAC ATT CTG ATG GAA AAT AAC CTT CGA AGG CCA AAC CTG GAG GCA TTC AAC AGG GCT GTC AAG AGT TTA CAG AAC GCA TCA GCA ATT GAG AGC ATT CTT AAA AAT CTC CTG CCA TGT CTG CCC CTG GCC ACG GCC GCA CCC ACG CGA CAT CCA ATC CAT ATC AAG GAC GGT GAC TGG AAT GAA TTC CGG AGG AAA CTG ACG TTC TAT CTG AAA ACC CTT GAG AAT GCG CAG GCT CAA CAG ACG ACT TTG AGC CTC GCG ATC TTT TGA-3'——SEQ ID NO 1
RhIL-3 full-length gene orders after optimization are synthesized, (wherein 5 ' hold digestions for design primer and restriction enzyme site Site is Nde I, and 3 ' end restriction enzyme sites are Xho I), the sequence of forward primer and reverse primer is as follows:
5'-CGCCATATGATGAGCCGCCTGCCCG-3'——SEQ ID NO 2
5'-CTCGAGCGGTCAAAAGATCGCGAG-3'——SEQ ID NO 3
.RhIL-3 full-length genes are inserted in prokaryotic expression carrier pET-30a (+) carrier, recombinant plasmid pET- is obtained 30a-rhIL-3, and converted in BL21 (DE3).On LB plates after kanamycins (30 μ g/ml) resistance screening, Picking single bacterium colony is cultivated in LB culture mediums, and extracting plasmid carries out digestion identification, and the product Jing agaroses after digestion are coagulated Gel electrophoresis identify that qualification result is as shown in figure 1, it follows that artificial synthesized rhIL-3 full length sequences (459bp) are successfully inserted In entering prokaryotic expression carrier pET-30a (+) (5422bp), and convert in BL21 (DE3), that is, the positive expression bacterial strain for obtaining BL21(DE3)pET-30a-rhIL-3。
The abduction delivering of 1.2 IL-3 recombinant proteins
According to 1:50 ratio is inoculated with BL21 (DE3) pET-30a-rhIL-3 bacterial classifications to LB culture mediums (containing 30ug/ml Kan in), 37 DEG C, 220-250rpm concussion and cultivates overnight.The next morning is according to 1:100 ratio is inoculated with the previous day culture Bacterium Amplification Culture in LB nutrient solutions (Kan containing 30ug/ml), to OD600=0.5-0.6 (general inoculated and cultured 2-3h), IPTG to final concentration of 1mM, 30 DEG C of abduction delivering 3h are added, thalline is harvested, destination protein is detected with SDS-PAGE, reflected Determine result as shown in Figure 2.As shown in Figure 2, the result of swimming lane 2,3 shows, bacterial strain BL21 (DE3) pET-30a-rhIL-3 are at 30 DEG C Being capable of successful expression rhIL-3 when being induced with 1mM IPTG.
The purifying of 1.3 IL-3 recombinant proteins
By the bacteria suspension 5000g of above-mentioned collection, 4 DEG C of centrifugation 10min, supernatant is abandoned, with the lysis buffer of precooling 40-50 times of (50mMPB, 5mMEDTA, pH6.5) concentrates thalline, is placed in 50ml centrifuge tubes or 50ml beakers, carries out ultrasound broken It is broken.Ultrasound condition:Ice-water bath, ultrasonic 4s are spaced 5s, 4min/ time, repeat to bacterium solution change clarification.By lysate 12000g, 4 DEG C centrifugation 10min, collect supernatant, successively with 0.8um, 0.45 μm of membrane filtration after, carried out using ion exchange chromatography Sample is purified and is concentrated, and rough flow is as follows:
(1) pillar being washed with 20mM PB, being carried out with wash-out, 280nm absorbances are first raised and reduced afterwards, are down to 0.000- Change an eluent to be eluted when 0.005;
(2) the 20mM PB of 180mM NaCl wash pillar, and 280nm absorbances are first raised and reduced afterwards, are down to 0.000- Use next eluent when 0.007 instead;
(3) the 20mM PB containing 300mM NaCl elute destination protein, are in charge of collection.Simultaneously with SDS-PAGE to collection Destination protein is detected;The electrophoretogram of detection is shown in Fig. 3.From Fig. 31,2,3 swimming lanes can be seen that and can be obtained using the method Obtain highly purified rhIL-3 albumen;
(4) the destination protein sample for taking 50ml collections adds PB buffer solutions of the 100ml without NaCl, enters in 4 DEG C of refrigerators Row ultrafiltration, stops ultrafiltration as liquid residual 20ml or so in ultrafiltration cup, opens ultrafiltration cup, suction out a small amount of sample in super-clean bench Solution, detects protein concentration, by sample concentration to 1mg/ml, is filtered with the filter of 0.22um, and is dispensed standby.
2. primary fat mesenchymal stem cell is separately cultured
2.1 Day 0:
The coating of Tissue Culture Flask:1 T75 blake bottle is taken, DPBS solution of the 5ml containing 10ug/ml FN, 4 DEG C of lucifuges are added Overnight place.
The preparation of 1# complete mediums:DMEM in high glucose+2%Ultroser G+10 μm ol/L SCF+10ug/ml IL-3+ 1% mycillin.Wherein, IL-3 is recombined human IL-3 (rh IL-3) that obtains in step 1.
2.2 Day 1:225ml centrifuge tubes are injected after operating room liposuction, and centrifuge tube is placed in ice chest, reality is transported to Test room.
2.3 rinse fat with the DPBS containing 0.1% gentamicin removes anesthetic and blood.
2.4 by upper-layer fat, by 10ml, often pipe is transferred to 50ml centrifuge tubes, and often pipe adds 0.1% type i collagen enzyme 20ml, It is placed in 37 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control shaking tables, 200rpm concussion 60min, period concussion are mixed once, taken out, three layers of liquid level point, upper strata For oil layer, middle for not digesting fat tissue layer, lower floor is fat mesenchymal cell and red blood cell mixed layer.
2.5 add 20ml to terminate culture medium (DMEM in high glucose+10%FBS+1% mycillins), 1500rpm centrifugation 15min.
2.6 that upper two-layer is transferred to new centrifuge tube is standby, abandons lower floor's mixed liquor, remains cell precipitation, adds 20ml DPBS Re-suspended cell.If (upper two layers of fat particle is more, can add 0.1% type i collagen enzyme 20ml again, repeats aforesaid operations).
2.7 it is resuspended after cell suspension with 100um cell screen clothes filter, 1500rpm centrifugation 15min after, abandon supernatant, use 1# After complete medium is resuspended, proceed in the T75 blake bottles for discarding coating buffer, be placed in 37 DEG C, 5%CO2Cultivate in incubator.
A large amount of cell attachments are observed after 2.8 24h, are changed fresh complete medium, are changed liquid once per two days afterwards, When growth is fused to 90%, with 0.25% pancreatin had digestive transfer culture culture.The cell marking that the culture of 1# complete mediums is obtained is F/ S/I-ADSC。
Embodiment 2
A kind of cultural method of fat mesenchymal stem cell is present embodiments provided, is comprised the steps:
1. the preparation of recombined human IL-3 (rhIL-3), with reference to the step of embodiment 11;
2. primary fat mesenchymal stem cell is separately cultured
2.1 Day 0:
Tissue Culture Flask:1 T75 blake bottle is taken, coating process is not carried out.
The preparation of 1# complete mediums:DMEM in high glucose+2%Ultroser G+10 μm ol/L SCF+10ug/ml IL-3+ 1% mycillin.Wherein, IL-3 is recombined human IL-3 (rh IL-3) that obtains in step 1.
Step 2.2 to step 2.8 with reference to the step of embodiment 1 2.2 to step 2.8;The cell marking that culture is obtained is S/ I-ADSC。
Comparative example 1
A kind of cultural method of fat mesenchymal stem cell is present embodiments provided, is comprised the steps:
1. the preparation of recombined human IL-3 (rhIL-3):With reference to the step 1 in embodiment 1.
2. primary fat mesenchymal stem cell is separately cultured
2.1 Day 0:
Tissue Culture Flask:1 T75 blake bottle is taken, coating process is not carried out.
The preparation of 2# complete mediums:DMEM in high glucose+2%Ultroser G+10ug/ml IL-3+1% mycillins.Its In, IL-3 is recombined human IL-3 (rh IL-3) that obtains in step 1.
Step 2.2 to step 2.6 with reference to the step of embodiment 1 2.2 to step 2.6;
2.7 it is resuspended after cell suspension with 100um cell screen clothes filter, 1500rpm centrifugation 15min after, abandon supernatant, use 2# After complete medium is resuspended, proceed in T75 blake bottles, be placed in 37 DEG C, 5%CO2Cultivate in incubator.
A large amount of cell attachments are observed after 2.8 24h, are changed fresh complete medium, are changed liquid once per two days afterwards, When growth is fused to 90%, with 0.25% pancreatin had digestive transfer culture culture.The cell marking that the culture of 2# complete mediums is obtained is I- ADSC。
Comparative example 2
A kind of cultural method of fat mesenchymal stem cell is present embodiments provided, is comprised the steps:
1. primary fat mesenchymal stem cell is separately cultured
1.1 Day 0:
Tissue Culture Flask:1 T75 blake bottle is taken, coating process is not carried out.
The preparation of 3# complete mediums:DMEM in high glucose+2%Ultroser G+10 μm ol/L SCF+1% mycillins.
Step 1.2 to step 1.6 with reference to the step of embodiment 1 2.2 to step 2.6;
1.7 it is resuspended after cell suspension with 100um cell screen clothes filter, 1500rpm centrifugation 15min after, abandon supernatant, use 3# After complete medium is resuspended, proceed in T75 blake bottles, be placed in 37 DEG C, 5%CO2Cultivate in incubator.
A large amount of cell attachments are observed after 1.8 24h, are changed fresh complete medium, are changed liquid once per two days afterwards, When growth is fused to 90%, with 0.25% pancreatin had digestive transfer culture culture.The cell marking that the culture of 3# complete mediums is obtained is S- ADSC。
Comparative example 3
A kind of cultural method of fat mesenchymal stem cell is present embodiments provided, is comprised the steps:
1. primary fat mesenchymal stem cell is separately cultured
1.1 Day 0:
Tissue Culture Flask:1 T75 blake bottle is taken, coating process is not carried out.
The preparation of 4# complete mediums:DMEM in high glucose+2%Ultroser G+1% mycillins.
Step 1.2 to step 1.6 with reference to the step of embodiment 1 2.2 to step 2.6;
1.7 it is resuspended after cell suspension with 100um cell screen clothes filter, 1500rpm centrifugation 15min after, abandon supernatant, use 4# After complete medium is resuspended, proceed in T75 blake bottles, be placed in 37 DEG C, 5%CO2Cultivate in incubator.
A large amount of cell attachments are observed after 1.8 24h, are changed fresh complete medium, are changed liquid once per two days afterwards, When growth is fused to 90%, with 0.25% pancreatin had digestive transfer culture culture.The culture of 4# complete mediums obtain cell marking be Ctr-ADSC。
Related experiment is tested and test result
The I- that F/S/I-ADSC, S/I-ADSC and comparative example 1-3 that above-described embodiment 1-2 is obtained is obtained respectively ADSC, S-ADSC, Ctr-ADSC carry out following related experiments respectively:
1. fat mesenchymal stem cell growth curve is drawn
In taking each embodiment respectively, P4 is for rear each ADSC cells, with 1 × 104The density in/hole is inoculated with 24 orifice plates, every two My god, holes cell is taken, and cell suspension is collected after pancreatin digestion, is carried out cell count with cell counting count board, take holes cell number equal Value, draws the cell growth curve of different groups.Jing tests learn that the multiplication capacity of the ADSC cells that embodiment 1-2 is obtained is better than The multiplication capacity of the Ctr-ADSC cells that the ADSC cultivated in comparative example 1-3, wherein comparative example 3 are obtained is most weak, The growth curve of concrete ADSC is as shown in Figure 4.Thus demonstrate between SCF and recombined human IL-3, SCF and recombined human IL-3 and FN Synergistic effect with the propagation to ADSC and growth between three.
2. fat mesenchymal stem cell phenotypic evaluation
In each embodiment of 2.1 digestion, P4 is counted for the ADSC cells of rear exponential phase;
2.2 take 10 respectively6In streaming pipe, DPBS is washed twice individual cell, and supernatant is removed in centrifugation;
After 2.3 100ul DPBS are resuspended, CD90-FITC, CD105-FITC, CD45-PE, CD34-PE is added separately to Antibody, normal temperature lucifuge incubation 30min;
2.4 DPBS are washed twice, and supernatant is removed in centrifugation;
2.5 0.5ml DPBS re-suspended cells, flow cytomery cell phenotype, Cell-Quest software analysis, each Sample at least analyzes 10000 cells.
The ADSC cells of P4 exponential phases for after in taking each embodiment respectively, with flow cytomery cell table The expression of face CD90, CD105, CD45, CD34 antigen, flow cytometer detection result show that ADSC cell surfaces are low in each embodiment Expression hematopoietic cell mark CD34, CD45, high expression mescenchymal stem cell surface antigen CD90, CD105.Wherein, with enforcement As a example by the Ctr-ADSC cells of the F/S/I-ADSC cells of example 1 and comparative example 3, its respective flow cytometer detection result such as Fig. 5 institute Show, the equal low expression hematopoietic cell mark CD34 of two groups of ADSC cell surfaces, CD45 (<2%), high expression mescenchymal stem cell table Face antigens c D90, CD105 (>95%).
3. ADSCs of the P4 for rear exponential phase in the 3.1 each embodiment of digestion of fat mesenchymal stem cell cell cycle detection Cell, counts;
3.2 take 10 respectively6In streaming pipe, DPBS is washed twice individual cell, and supernatant is removed in centrifugation;
3.3 shake while adding the mixing of 70% pre-cooled ethanol, 4 DEG C of fixed more than 18h in cell precipitation;
3.4 centrifugations, discard ethanol supernatant, add the DPBS of precooling to wash and precipitate 2 times, and supernatant is removed in centrifugation;
3.5 0.5ml DPBS re-suspended cells, add the 5mg/ml RNases (final concentration 50ug/ml) of 5ul, incubate at 37 DEG C Educate 30min;
3.6 add 25ul 1mg/ml PI (final concentration 50ug/ml), room temperature, lucifuge reaction 30min after mixing;
3.7 flow cytometers carry out DNA detections, with the ratio of Modifit software analysis each phase cell cycle.
In taking each embodiment respectively, the ADSC cells of P4 exponential phases for after, carry out DNA inspections with flow cytometer Survey, with the ratio of Modifit software analysis each phase cell cycle, experimental result shows the embodiment 1-2 training in the G2-M phases Foster F/S/I-ADSC, S/I-ADSC cell ratio is significantly larger than I-ADSC, S-ADSC, Ctr- in comparative example 1-3 ADSC, and difference has conspicuousness (P<0.05), further demonstrate that between SCF and recombined human IL-3, SCF and recombined human IL-3 and Synergistic effect with the propagation to ADSC and growth between FN three, through SCF and two factors of IL-3 or SCF, IL-3 and FN The multiplication capacity of the ADSC cells of three factor treatments is better than the Ctr-ADSC cells cultivated by conventional method.With embodiment 1 F/S/I-ADSC cell proportions as a example by the Ctr-ADSC of F/S/I-ADSC and comparative example 3, in embodiment 1 in the G2-M phases For 19.8%, the significantly larger than cell proportion (6.7%) of the Ctr-ADSC cell G2-M phases of comparative example 3, and both differences It is different to have conspicuousness (P<0.05), as shown in Figure 6.
4. fat mesenchymal stem cell transfer ability detection
4.1 take P4 respectively for rear Ctr-ADSC cells and F/S/I-ADSC cells, with 1x105/ hole is seeded to confocal Special chamber, is placed in 37 DEG C, 5%CO23h is cultivated in incubator so that cell attachment;
4.2 take out chamber, using 1ml syringe needles, rule in bottom surface central authorities, change carbon dioxide it is non-according to The culture medium of bad property, experimental group cell add 10ug/ml IL-3, control group to add equivalent DPBS;
4.3 are placed in living cells work station chamber to carrying out being continuously shot observation at line, arrange under 10 times of object lens A photo was shot per two minutes, was continuously shot 24h;
Photo captured by 4.4 selects one every ten, is processed as video using ImageJ software processings;
4.5 in ImageJ to line at one end randomly select 20 cell movement tracks and be tracked, count two groups thin Born of the same parents' movement rate difference.
The ADSC cell movement speed differences after P4 generations in counting each embodiment respectively, test result indicate that, embodiment 1-2 culture F/S/I-ADSC, S/I-ADSC cell migration be better than the I-ADSC in comparative example 1-3, S-ADSC, Ctr-ADSC, and difference has conspicuousness (P<0.05), further demonstrate that between SCF and recombined human IL-3, SCF and recombined human There is the synergistic effect for promoting ADSC transfer abilities, through SCF and two factors of IL-3 or SCF, IL-3 between IL-3 and FN threes It is better than the Ctr-ADSC cells cultivated by conventional method with the transfer ability of the ADSC cells of tri- factor treatments of FN.With embodiment As a example by the 1 F/S/I-ADSC and Ctr-ADSC of comparative example 3, the F/S/I-ADSC transfer abilities of embodiment 1 are real with contrast The Ctr-ADSC for applying example 3 is compared, and both migration velocities have significant difference (P<0.05), as shown in Figure 7.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cultural method of fat mesenchymal stem cell, it is characterised in that including following incubation step:
The primary fat mesenchymal stem cell for obtaining is seeded in stem cell media carries out culture process, wherein, described dry Contain stem cell factor and the interleukin-13 factor in cell culture medium, and the content ratio of the stem cell factor and the interleukin-13 factor For (5-20 μm of ol/L):(5-20ug/ml).
2. cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The culture process is the culture in coated process Carry out in device, the coating buffer that the coating is processed contains fibronectin.
3. cultural method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Concentration of the fibronectin in the coating buffer For 5-20 μ g/ml.
4. according to the arbitrary described cultural method of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:The interleukin-13 factor is with optimized People's total length IL-3 gene afterwards induced for target gene after recombined human IL-3, the people's total length IL-3 gene sequence after the optimization Row are as follows:
5'-ATG AGC CGC CTG CCC GTC CTG CTC CTG CTC CAA CTC CTG GTC CGC CCC GGA CTC CAA GCT CCC ATG ACC CAG ACA ACG CCC TTG AAG ACA AGC TGG GTT AAC TGC TCT AAC ATG ATC GAT GAA ATT ATA ACA CAC TTA AAG CAG CCA CCT TTG CCT TTG CTG GAC TTC AAC AAC CTC AAT GGG GAA GAC CAA GAC ATT CTG ATG GAA AAT AAC CTT CGA AGG CCA AAC CTG GAG GCA TTC AAC AGG GCT GTC AAG AGT TTA CAG AAC GCA TCA GCA ATT GAG AGC ATT CTT AAA AAT CTC CTG CCA TGT CTG CCC CTG GCC ACG GCC GCA CCC ACG CGA CAT CCA ATC CAT ATC AAG GAC GGT GAC TGG AAT GAA TTC CGG AGG AAA CTG ACG TTC TAT CTG AAA ACC CTT GAG AAT GCG CAG GCT CAA CAG ACG ACT TTG AGC CTC GCG ATC TTT TGA-3'。
5. according to the arbitrary described cultural method of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:The stem cell factor is in the stem cell Concentration in culture medium is 5-20 μm of ol/ml.
6. according to the arbitrary described cultural method of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:In the culture processing procedure, 24 hours The stem cell media for more renewing afterwards, changes once the stem cell media afterwards every three days.
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