CN106517741B - Device for shaping glass - Google Patents
Device for shaping glass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106517741B CN106517741B CN201610962889.0A CN201610962889A CN106517741B CN 106517741 B CN106517741 B CN 106517741B CN 201610962889 A CN201610962889 A CN 201610962889A CN 106517741 B CN106517741 B CN 106517741B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveying roller
- glass
- punching press
- seaming chuck
- press disk
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B11/00—Pressing molten glass or performed glass reheated to equivalent low viscosity without blowing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of device for shaping glass, including upper splenium and bearing support, upper splenium includes inverted U-shaped frame, motor and seaming chuck, motor includes electric machine casing and output shaft, seaming chuck includes punching press disk and stamping surface, electric machine casing is fixedly connected with inverted U-shaped frame one end, output shaft is fixedly connected with punching press disk, first heater is equipped with inside punching press disk, stamping surface is equipped with insulating layer, the side of punching press disk is equipped with several grooves, several grooves are arranged in a ring relative to stamping surface center, the inverted U-shaped frame other end is connected with the first cylinder, the first conveying roller is equipped with below seaming chuck, first conveying roller includes left conveying roller and right conveying roller, it is left, right conveying roller does not offset axially along it and is formed with a vacancy, lower die is equipped with below first conveying roller, lower die one end is connected with the second cylinder, second cylinder is fixedly connected with bearing support.Using this scheme, the attaching probability of stamping surface and glass can not only be reduced, additionally it is possible to improve the molding efficiency of glass.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of the zone-melting and refining equipment therefor of material.
Background technique
It is typically all to enter back into heating formerly in rotary kerosene annealing furnace to the die stamp of glass in traditional technology
Area is softened, and is pressed after softening, and multiple lower dies have been circumferentially arranged in rotary kerosene annealing furnace, and lower die surrounds steel
Change furnace center rotating, after glass to be processed is placed on lower die by hand by worker, the lower die around annealing furnace central axis rotation will
Glass tape to heating zone heating reaches tempering temperature, and lower die is continued to rotate the glass tape after heating to upper mold position, under upper mold
The compression moulding in lower die by glass is fallen, glass after molding is taken out by hand by worker and carries out quenching tempering.
But when glass is pressed, glass is softening, and the hardness of glass is with the temperature of glass
Variation and change, and the temperature in the external world be it is out of contior, it is uneven in temperature to will lead to glass surface, when staking punch to glass into
When row compression moulding, easily there is the even uneven situation of out-of-flatness in glass, not only influences the aesthetics of glassware, and
And it is also possible to cause the qualification rate of glassware to substantially reduce.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of device for shaping glass, the qualification rate to solve the problems, such as glassware is low.
Base case: the device for shaping glass in this programme, including upper splenium and bearing support, the upper splenium include U
Shape frame, motor and seaming chuck, the motor include electric machine casing and output shaft, and the seaming chuck includes punching press disk and stamping surface,
The electric machine casing is fixedly connected with inverted U-shaped frame one end, and the output shaft is fixedly connected with punching press disk, and the is equipped with inside the punching press disk
One heating device, the stamping surface are equipped with insulating layer, and the side of the punching press disk is equipped with several grooves, several grooves are opposite
Arranged in a ring in stamping surface center, the inverted U-shaped frame other end is connected with the first cylinder, is equipped with first below the seaming chuck
Conveying roller, first conveying roller include left conveying roller and right conveying roller, left conveying roller and right conveying roller along its it is axial mutually from and
It being formed with a vacancy, is equipped with lower die below first conveying roller, the lower die lower end is connected with the second cylinder, and described the
Two cylinders are fixedly connected with bearing support.
The working principle and beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal are as follows: the first conveying roller will be delivered to molded glass
Place starts the first cylinder and the second cylinder, since motor and seaming chuck are fixed as an entirety, the first cylinder band by inverted U-shaped frame
The whole direction movement to close glass of inverted U-shaped frame is moved, the direction that the second cylinder drives lower die to close glass simultaneously is mobile,
To realize the compression moulding to glass;The inside of punching press disk is equipped with heating device, and the stamping surface of seaming chuck is equipped with insulating layer,
Seaming chuck integrally has temperature, and when the glass of softening is pressed, the pressure head with temperature has the glass of softening
The effect of heat preservation makes glass, always in the state equally softened, can prevent glass inhomogeneous cooling during compression moulding,
Guarantee that the temperature of glass surface is in stable state, can guarantee the planarization of glass in glass compression moulding.
Furthermore after to glass compression moulding, while starting motor, the first cylinder and the second cylinder, it is defeated due to motor
Axis connection punching press disk out, the rotation of driving seaming chuck, punching press disc side are equipped with several grooves, lead to punching press disk side when motor works
Face is uneven, and groove is streamlined, and groove forms the structure of similar blade, so in seaming chuck rotary course, punching press
Wind-force can be generated around disk, this wind-force can not only reduce the temperature of seaming chuck itself, but also can to glass itself into
Row cooling, promotes glass rapid shaping itself, improves the molding efficiency of glass, and groove increases punching press disk side wall and the external world
Contact area, so as to effectively improve the heat dissipation performance of punching press disk itself.
Prioritization scheme one, advanced optimizes as to base case, and secondary heating mechanism is equipped in the lower die.Under
It is equipped with secondary heating mechanism in pressing mold, can be further ensured that temperature of glass during being pressed molding keeps stablizing, prevent
Uneven situation only is generated since glass surface temperature is uneven, to further increase the qualification of glass compression moulding
Rate.
Prioritization scheme two, as advanced optimizing to prioritization scheme one, the first heater and the second heating are filled
Setting is several heating wire.After being powered to heating wire, heating wire, which converts electrical energy into thermal energy, can make heating wire continue to generate heat
Amount keeps the temperature of seaming chuck and lower die.
Prioritization scheme three, as advanced optimizing to prioritization scheme two, the side of the punching press disk is connected with several
Blade.After seaming chuck suppresses glass, start motor, motor band movable vane piece rotates, and in seaming chuck rotary course, increases wind
Power enhances cooling effect, promotes its rapid shaping, while to seaming chuck so as to further cool down to glass itself
Itself cools down, and guarantees the heat dissipation of seaming chuck, improves the service life of seaming chuck.
Prioritization scheme four further includes the second conveying roller as advanced optimizing to prioritization scheme three, second conveying
Roller is parallel with the first conveying roller, and second conveying roller is located at after the first conveying roller.Second conveying roller is located at the first conveying roller
Refer to that the second conveying roller is located at the first conveying roller along the rear position of glass direction of travel later, is heated to the glass of soft state
Enter directly into and be likely to result in that transition is not stable enough on the first conveying roller, due in the first conveying roller along glass direction of travel
Rear position is provided with the second conveying roller, and glass is first on the second conveying roller, by the second conveying roller that glass is stable
It is transported on the first conveying roller, guarantees the stability that glass transports during compression moulding.
Prioritization scheme five, as advanced optimizing to prioritization scheme four, the insulating layer is ceramic insulating layer.Ceramics are protected
Warm layer has preferable thermal insulation property, while ceramic material also has antistick characteristic, when seaming chuck is detached from glass, prevents glass material
Material is sticked on stamping surface, is greatly reduced seaming chuck to the attaching probability of glass, is effectively improved the molding qualification rate of glass.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of device for shaping glass embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of seaming chuck in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of conveying roller in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: inverted U-shaped frame 1, motor 2, electric machine casing 20, output shaft 21, seaming chuck
3, punching press disk 30, stamping surface 31, heating wire 32, groove 33, blade 34, the first cylinder 4, the first conveying roller 5, left conveying roller 51,
Right conveying roller 52, lower die 6, the second cylinder 7, bearing support 8, the second conveying roller 9, glass 10.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Fig. 1: device for shaping glass, including upper splenium and bearing support 8, and upper splenium includes U
Shape frame 1, motor 2 and seaming chuck 3, motor 2 includes electric machine casing 20 and output shaft 21, as shown in Fig. 2, seaming chuck 3 includes punching press
Disk 30 and stamping surface 31, electric machine casing 20 are fixedly connected with inverted U-shaped 1 one end of frame, and output shaft 21 is fixedly connected with punching press disk 30, punching press disk
30 inside are equipped with heater strip, and stamping surface 31 is equipped with ceramic insulating layer, and the side of punching press disk 30 is equipped with the recessed of several blade shapes
Slot 33, several grooves 33 are arranged in a ring relative to 31 center of stamping surface, and the side of seaming chuck 3 is also welded with several blades
34, inverted U-shaped 1 other end of frame is connected with the first cylinder 4, the first conveying roller 5 is additionally provided with below seaming chuck 3, as shown in figure 3, first
Conveying roller 5 includes left conveying roller 51 and right conveying roller 52, and left conveying roller and right conveying roller do not offset axially along it and be formed with one
Vacancy is equipped with lower die 6 below the first conveying roller 5, is equipped with the along the rear position of 10 direction of travel of glass in the first conveying roller 5
Two conveying rollers 9, lower die 6 is interior to be equipped with several heating wire 32, and 6 lower end of lower die is connected with the second cylinder 7, and the second cylinder 7 is fixed
Connect bearing support 8.
In use, by being delivered at the second conveying roller 9 to molded glass 10, it is by the second conveying roller 9 that glass 10 is flat
Steady is transported on the first conveying roller 5, then starts the first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 7, since the first cylinder 4 connects inverted U-shaped frame
1, the shell of motor 2 is fixedly connected on inverted U-shaped frame 1, and punching press disk 30 is fixedly connected with the output shaft 21 of motor 2, so inverted U-shaped frame
Motor 2 and seaming chuck 3 are fixed as an entirety by 1, and the first cylinder 4 drives inverted U-shaped frame 1 is whole to move vertically downward, the second gas
Cylinder 7 drives lower die 6 to move vertically upward, to realize the compression moulding to glass 10.
Several heating wire 32 are equipped in the inside of punching press disk 30 and lower die 6, and the stamping surface 31 of seaming chuck 3 is equipped with pottery
Porcelain insulating layer, heating wire 32 whole to seaming chuck 3 can be kept the temperature, therefore seaming chuck 3 and lower die 6 are in the glass to softening
10 when being pressed, and plays the role of heat preservation to the glass 10 of softening, is in glass 10 always during compression moulding
The state equally softened can prevent 10 inhomogeneous cooling of glass, guarantee that the temperature on 10 surface of glass is in stable state, can
In 10 compression moulding of glass, guarantee the planarization of glass 10, and ceramic material also has antistick characteristic, is detached from seaming chuck 3
When glass 10,10 material of glass is prevented to be sticked on stamping surface 31, greatly reduces seaming chuck 3 to the attaching probability of glass 10.
Furthermore after to 10 compression moulding of glass, while starting motor 2, the first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 7, due to motor
2 output shaft 21 connects punching press disk 30, and seaming chuck 3 can rotate, fairshaped due to being equipped with several in the side of punching press disk 30
Groove 33 and blade 34, groove 33 form the structure of similar blade, in 3 rotary course of seaming chuck, centrifugal force are generated, in centrifugal force
Under the action of, the attaching probability of stamping surface 31 Yu glass 10 can be greatly reduced, and the groove 33 of similar blade construction makes
Pressure head 3 generates wind-force when rotated, this wind-force can not only reduce the temperature of seaming chuck 3 itself, additionally it is possible to glass 10 itself
Cool down, promote the rapid shaping of glass 10 itself, improves the molding efficiency of glass 10, and groove 33 increases punching press disk 30
Side wall and extraneous contact area, so as to effectively improve the heat dissipation performance of punching press disk 30 itself.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and/or characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, also
Several modifications and improvements can be made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence of the invention real
The effect and patent practicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification
In the records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of device for shaping glass, including upper splenium and bearing support (8), which is characterized in that the upper splenium includes inverted U-shaped frame
(1), motor (2) and seaming chuck (3), the motor (2) include electric machine casing (20) and output shaft (21), the seaming chuck (3)
Including punching press disk (30) and stamping surface (31), the electric machine casing (20) is fixedly connected with inverted U-shaped frame (1) one end, the output shaft
(21) it is fixedly connected punching press disk (30), first heater is equipped with inside the punching press disk (30), the stamping surface (31) is equipped with
The side of insulating layer, the punching press disk (30) is equipped with several grooves (33), several grooves (33) are relative to stamping surface (31)
Center is arranged in a ring, and inverted U-shaped frame (1) other end is connected with the first cylinder (4), and the is equipped with below the seaming chuck (3)
One conveying roller (5), first conveying roller (5) include left conveying roller (51) and right conveying roller (52), left conveying roller (51) and the right side
Conveying roller (52) along its it is axial mutually from and be formed with a vacancy, be equipped with lower die (6) below first conveying roller (5), it is described
Lower die (6) lower end is connected with the second cylinder (7), and second cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with bearing support (8).
2. device for shaping glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with the second heating in the lower die (6)
Device.
3. device for shaping glass according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first heater and the second heating fill
Setting is several heating wire (32).
4. device for shaping glass according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the punching press disk (30) if side be connected with
Dry blade (34).
5. device for shaping glass according to claim 4, which is characterized in that it further include the second conveying roller (9), described second
Conveying roller (9) is parallel with the first conveying roller (5), and second conveying roller (9) is located at the first conveying roller (5) along glass direction of travel
Rear position.
6. device for shaping glass according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the insulating layer is ceramic insulating layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610962889.0A CN106517741B (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | Device for shaping glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610962889.0A CN106517741B (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | Device for shaping glass |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106517741A CN106517741A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
CN106517741B true CN106517741B (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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CN201610962889.0A Active CN106517741B (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | Device for shaping glass |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002187726A (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-07-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Method of manufacturing glass substrate and die for molding glass substrate |
CN2568648Y (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2003-08-27 | 李世卿 | One step forming processing system for curve glass ware |
CN101054259A (en) * | 2006-04-10 | 2007-10-17 | 株式会社小原 | Glass forming apparatus and glass forming method |
CN201722276U (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-01-26 | 王海军 | Multiple camber mould pressing device of precision glass lens |
CN103145319A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-06-12 | 湖北新华光信息材料有限公司 | Moulding press for chalcogenide glass components |
CN103819075A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-28 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Spinning and molding device for glassware |
-
2016
- 2016-11-04 CN CN201610962889.0A patent/CN106517741B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002187726A (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-07-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Method of manufacturing glass substrate and die for molding glass substrate |
CN2568648Y (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2003-08-27 | 李世卿 | One step forming processing system for curve glass ware |
CN101054259A (en) * | 2006-04-10 | 2007-10-17 | 株式会社小原 | Glass forming apparatus and glass forming method |
CN201722276U (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-01-26 | 王海军 | Multiple camber mould pressing device of precision glass lens |
CN103145319A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-06-12 | 湖北新华光信息材料有限公司 | Moulding press for chalcogenide glass components |
CN103819075A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-28 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Spinning and molding device for glassware |
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CN106517741A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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