A kind of wind power generating set rainwater-collecting filter device
Technical field
The invention belongs to wind-power electricity generation accessory and sewage treatment fields, and in particular to a kind of wind power generating set rainwater-collecting
Filter device.
Background technique
With the development of new energy development process, built very on the Inner Mongol, Xinjiang, northeast and a part of coastline
More wind power generating sets, general such wind power generating set is all to be set to meagrely-populated and wind resource area abundant,
And such area is all usually the relatively deficient area of freshwater resources, the most outstanding is offshore wind turbine, for
Freshwater resources are even more rare, and wind power generating set area usually needs to garrison relevant staff, the drinking-water of these people is asked
Topic just becomes larger problem.And other staff of operation at sea or other people and animals on power plant periphery require in wind
Clean fresh water.
Wind power generating set is generally relatively high, and such height is provided with biggish potential energy, if energy will in this way
Potential energy use and can also be benefited for the mankind.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of wind power generating set rainwater-collecting filter device.
It is realized especially by following technological means:
A kind of wind power generating set rainwater-collecting filter device, comprising: tower barrel of wind generating set, rainwater-collecting component,
Dmp filter component and pure water reservoir part.
Tower barrel of wind generating set top side is provided with wind power generation blade, and the other side is provided with rainwater-collecting portion
Part.
The rainwater-collecting component includes top open portion and lower vertical part, the section of the top open portion
To be inverted trapezoidal, the direction tilt angle further away from wind power generation blade is bigger, tilts close to the part of wind power generation blade
Angle is 0 ° (i.e. perpendicular to ground).
The pure water reservoir part includes shell, internal push-pull rod, internal push-and-pull cushion block and water level sensor, described outer
Shell includes four sides, a top surface and a bottom surface, the first side and second side opposite with tower barrel of wind generating set
It is for rigid, other four faces are disposed as flexible foldable material, and the water level sensor is located at first side top
End, the internal push-and-pull cushion block are located inside second side, and the internal push-pull rod is telescopic shaft, one end with it is described interior
Portion pushes and pulls cushion block and is connected, and the other end is connected with first side, and is electrically connected with the water level sensor, the internal push-pull rod energy
It is enough that elongation operation is carried out according to the induction of water level sensor instruction.
The dmp filter component includes quartz sand filtration component, active carbon filter element, ultraviolet sterilization component and soft
Change wet part.
The quartz sand filtration components interior is placed with quartz sand composite filtering material.Fall the ash in rainwater by quartz sand filtration
The substance of dirt, sundries and macromolecular.
The active carbon filter element is internally provided with multi-stage activated carbon filtration structure plate, is all provided with inside each active carbon filter plate
It is equipped with composite activated carbon grain, the multi-stage activated carbon filtration structure plate is mutually inclined, and in the filtering board terminal setting of each active carbon
There is dirt-collecting box.
The ultraviolet sterilization components interior is provided with strong ultraviolet C light generating apparatus, utilizes the strong ultraviolet C light generating apparatus
The intensive ultraviolet of generation kill removing to the microorganism in water.When the bacterium in water, virus, algae bio etc. receive certain agent
After the ultraviolet C light irradiation of amount, DNA, RNA in cell are destructurized, and cytothesis can not carry out, to reach to pure
The purpose of disinfection and the purification of water.
The softened water components interior is provided with granular water softener and softens to the water after processing.
Preferably, the quartz sand composite filtering material is the porous mud ball that quartz sand particle and kaolinite clay are formed.
More preferably, the partial size of the porous mud ball is 0.8 ~ 2mm, and the mass ratio of quartz sand particle and kaolinite clay
For (1 ~ 1.5): (0.5 ~ 0.8).
Preferably, the component of the composite activated carbon grain is according to the mass fraction are as follows: active carbon: 11 ~ 15 parts, starch:
10 ~ 13 parts (preferably 12 parts), Sodium Polyacrylate: 1 ~ 3 part, sodium chloride: 1 ~ 3 part, phytone: 1 ~ 3 part, the active carbon is multiple
The average grain diameter for closing particle is 0.8 ~ 1.1cm.
Preferably, the top maximum position of open portion tilt angle of the rainwater-collecting component is and wind-power electricity generation
The opposite position of blade, it is in 60 ° of angle that tilt angle, which is with vertical direction,.
Preferably, the top open portion of the rainwater-collecting component is internally provided with solar panel, and and wind
The energy storage component of power generator group is electrically connected.
Preferably, the multi-stage activated carbon filtration structure plate is that external cellular magnesium alloy plate internal clamp active carbon is compound
The layer structure of particle is arranged.
Preferably, the material of first side and second side is high-strength magnesium in the shell of the pure water reservoir part
Alloy sheets, other four faces are that multiple high-strength magnesium alloy plates that flexible rubber is folding part fold.
Preferably, the wavelength for the strong ultraviolet C light that the strong ultraviolet C light generating apparatus generates is 230 ~ 268NM.
Effect of the invention is that:
1, since wind power generating set height is higher, it is provided with very big potential energy on its top, and in Qi Ding
End setting rainwater-collecting component, the water of inside components has very big potential energy, and such potential energy is fully able to subsequent
Filter process in using and do not need substantially external energy to subsequent filtering carry out energy supply so that should
Rainwater-collecting filter device more environment-friendly and green.
By the nearly wide remote narrow funnel shaped rain that the top of rainwater-collecting component is arranged at the back side of wind power generation blade
Water collects the open portion in top, since after strong wind passes through wind power generation blade, wind-force moment reduces, thus in blade rear portion
Vortex is formed, so that rainwater concentrated area is formed in wind power generation blade aft section when blowing and raining, so as to
Increase the effect of the part rainwater-collecting.And it is provided on the place substantially vertical ground close from blade, and far from blade
The expansion of place as far as possible receives the area of rainwater, to not influence wind power generation blade work at the vortex position of the air-flow
In the case where, and it is not many oblique tensile stress is caused to tower in the case where, more as far as possible has received rainwater.
2, the pure water reservoir part that can be shunk and amplify is set, when water level monitoring component detects water i.e.
It issues instruction and using internal push-pull rod is pushed outwardly second side, to increase some volumes, water level declines, in this way can one
The increase volume put in order, and after pure water therein is removed or after being drunk, only manpower is needed to push away second side
To first side, entire pure water reservoir part becomes very thin, to also not cause to wind power tower drum lateral
Tensile stress and influence tower service life.
3, by the way that mutually slanting filter plate is arranged in active carbon filter element, so that rainwater can be in mistake
The relatively long time is retained on filter plate, more efficiently filters rainwater, and filtering board terminal is provided with dirt-collecting box can
It, then can be with the direct replacement dirt-collecting directly the dirt not filtered to be collected (since filter plate is slanting)
Box and the maintenance frequency for reducing filter plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of wind power generating set rainwater-collecting filter device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of active carbon filter element.
Wherein: 1- tower barrel of wind generating set, 2- wind power generation blade, the top 31- open portion, 32- lower vertical portion
Point, 41- quartz sand filtration component, 42- active carbon filter element, 421- multi-stage activated carbon filtration structure plate, 422- dirt-collecting box,
43- ultraviolet sterilization component, 44- soften wet part, 5- pure water reservoir part, the inside 51- push-pull rod, the inside 52- push-and-pull pad
Block, 53- water level sensor.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of wind power generating set rainwater-collecting filter device, comprising: tower barrel of wind generating set, rainwater-collecting component,
Dmp filter component and pure water reservoir part.
Tower barrel of wind generating set top side is provided with wind power generation blade, and the other side is provided with rainwater-collecting portion
Part.
The rainwater-collecting component includes top open portion and lower vertical part, the section of the top open portion
To be inverted trapezoidal, the direction tilt angle further away from wind power generation blade is bigger, tilts close to the part of wind power generation blade
Angle is 0 °.
The pure water reservoir part includes shell, internal push-pull rod, internal push-and-pull cushion block and water level sensor, described outer
Shell includes four sides, a top surface and a bottom surface, the first side and second side opposite with tower barrel of wind generating set
It is for rigid, other four faces (top surface, bottom surface and front and back) are disposed as flexible foldable material, described
Water level sensor is located at first side top, and the internal push-and-pull cushion block is located inside second side, and the internal push-pull rod is
Telescopic shaft, one end are connected with the internal push-and-pull cushion block, and the other end is connected with first side, and incudes with the water level
Device electrical connection, the internal push-pull rod can be instructed according to the induction of the water level sensor carries out elongation operation.
The dmp filter component includes quartz sand filtration component, active carbon filter element, ultraviolet sterilization component and soft
Change wet part.
The quartz sand filtration components interior is placed with quartz sand composite filtering material.
Fall the substance of dust in rainwater, sundries and macromolecular by quartz sand filtration.
The active carbon filter element is internally provided with multi-stage activated carbon filtration structure plate, is all provided with inside each active carbon filter plate
It is equipped with composite activated carbon grain, the multi-stage activated carbon filtration structure plate is mutually inclined, and in the filtering board terminal setting of each active carbon
There is dirt-collecting box.
The ultraviolet sterilization components interior is provided with strong ultraviolet C light generating apparatus, utilizes the strong ultraviolet C light generating apparatus
The intensive ultraviolet of generation kill removing to the microorganism in water.
The wavelength for the strong ultraviolet C light that the strong ultraviolet C light generating apparatus generates is 230 ~ 268NM.
After the bacterium in water, virus, algae bio etc. receive the ultraviolet C light irradiation of doses, in cell
DNA, RNA are destructurized, and cytothesis can not carry out, to achieve the purpose that the disinfection and purification to pure water.
The softened water components interior is provided with granular water softener and softens to the water after processing.
The quartz sand composite filtering material is the porous mud ball that quartz sand particle and kaolinite clay are formed.
The partial size of the porous mud ball is 0.15mm, and the mass ratio of quartz sand particle and kaolinite clay is 1:0.6.
The component of the composite activated carbon grain is according to the mass fraction are as follows: active carbon: 12 parts, starch: and 11 parts, polyacrylic acid
Sodium: 2 parts, sodium chloride: 2 parts, phytone: 2 parts, the average grain diameter of the active carbon composite particles is 0.9cm.
The top maximum position of open portion tilt angle of the rainwater-collecting component is opposite with wind power generation blade
Position, it is in 60 ° of angle that tilt angle, which is with vertical direction,.
The top open portion of the rainwater-collecting component is internally provided with solar panel, and and wind power generating set
Energy storage component electrical connection.
The multi-stage activated carbon filtration structure plate is the layer of external cellular magnesium alloy plate internal clamp active carbon composite particles
Shape structure setting.
The material of first side and second side is high-strength magnesium alloy plate in the shell of the pure water reservoir part,
Its four face is that multiple high-strength magnesium alloy plates that flexible rubber is folding part fold.
Embodiment 2
A kind of wind power generating set rainwater-collecting filter device, comprising: tower barrel of wind generating set, rainwater-collecting component,
Dmp filter component and pure water reservoir part.
Tower barrel of wind generating set top side is provided with wind power generation blade, and the other side is provided with rainwater-collecting portion
Part.
The rainwater-collecting component includes top open portion and lower vertical part, the section of the top open portion
To be inverted trapezoidal, the direction tilt angle further away from wind power generation blade is bigger, tilts close to the part of wind power generation blade
Angle is 0 ° (i.e. perpendicular to ground).
The pure water reservoir part includes shell, internal push-pull rod, internal push-and-pull cushion block and water level sensor, described outer
Shell includes four sides, a top surface and a bottom surface, the first side and second side opposite with tower barrel of wind generating set
It is for rigid, other four faces are disposed as flexible foldable material, and the water level sensor is located at first side top
End, the internal push-and-pull cushion block are located inside second side, and the internal push-pull rod is telescopic shaft, one end with it is described interior
Portion pushes and pulls cushion block and is connected, and the other end is connected with first side, and is electrically connected with the water level sensor, the internal push-pull rod energy
It is enough that elongation operation is carried out according to the induction of water level sensor instruction.
The dmp filter component includes quartz sand filtration component, active carbon filter element, ultraviolet sterilization component and soft
Change wet part.
The quartz sand filtration components interior is placed with quartz sand composite filtering material.Fall the ash in rainwater by quartz sand filtration
The substance of dirt, sundries and macromolecular.
The active carbon filter element is internally provided with multi-stage activated carbon filtration structure plate, is all provided with inside each active carbon filter plate
It is equipped with composite activated carbon grain, the multi-stage activated carbon filtration structure plate is mutually inclined, and in the filtering board terminal setting of each active carbon
There is dirt-collecting box.
The ultraviolet sterilization components interior is provided with strong ultraviolet C light generating apparatus, utilizes the strong ultraviolet C light generating apparatus
The intensive ultraviolet of generation kill removing to the microorganism in water.
The wavelength for the strong ultraviolet C light that the strong ultraviolet C light generating apparatus generates is 258NM.
After the bacterium in water, virus, algae bio etc. receive the ultraviolet C light irradiation of doses, in cell
DNA, RNA are destructurized, and cytothesis can not carry out, to achieve the purpose that the disinfection and purification to pure water.
The softened water components interior is provided with granular water softener and softens to the water after processing.
The quartz sand composite filtering material is the porous mud ball that quartz sand particle and kaolinite clay are formed.
The component of the composite activated carbon grain is according to the mass fraction are as follows: active carbon: 13 parts, starch: and 12 parts, polyacrylic acid
Sodium: 1.5 parts, sodium chloride: 2.6 parts, phytone: 1.8 parts, the average grain diameter of the active carbon composite particles is 1cm.
The top maximum position of open portion tilt angle of the rainwater-collecting component is opposite with wind power generation blade
Position, it is in 60 ° of angle that tilt angle, which is with vertical direction,.
The multi-stage activated carbon filtration structure plate is the layer of external cellular magnesium alloy plate internal clamp active carbon composite particles
Shape structure setting.
The material of first side and second side is high-strength magnesium alloy plate in the shell of the pure water reservoir part,
Its four face is that multiple high-strength magnesium alloy plates that flexible rubber is folding part fold.
Embodiment 3
A kind of wind power generating set rainwater-collecting filter device, comprising: tower barrel of wind generating set, rainwater-collecting component,
Dmp filter component and pure water reservoir part.
Tower barrel of wind generating set top side is provided with wind power generation blade, and the other side is provided with rainwater-collecting portion
Part.
The rainwater-collecting component includes top open portion and lower vertical part, the section of the top open portion
To be inverted trapezoidal, the direction tilt angle further away from wind power generation blade is bigger, tilts close to the part of wind power generation blade
Angle is 0 ° (i.e. perpendicular to ground).
The pure water reservoir part includes shell, internal push-pull rod, internal push-and-pull cushion block and water level sensor, described outer
Shell includes four sides, a top surface and a bottom surface, the first side and second side opposite with tower barrel of wind generating set
It is for rigid, other four faces are disposed as flexible foldable material, and the water level sensor is located at first side top
End, the internal push-and-pull cushion block are located inside second side, and the internal push-pull rod is telescopic shaft, one end with it is described interior
Portion pushes and pulls cushion block and is connected, and the other end is connected with first side, and is electrically connected with the water level sensor, the internal push-pull rod energy
It is enough that elongation operation is carried out according to the induction of water level sensor instruction.
The dmp filter component includes quartz sand filtration component, active carbon filter element, ultraviolet sterilization component and soft
Change wet part.
The quartz sand filtration components interior is placed with quartz sand composite filtering material.Fall the ash in rainwater by quartz sand filtration
The substance of dirt, sundries and macromolecular.
The active carbon filter element is internally provided with multi-stage activated carbon filtration structure plate, is all provided with inside each active carbon filter plate
It is equipped with composite activated carbon grain, the multi-stage activated carbon filtration structure plate is mutually inclined, and in the filtering board terminal setting of each active carbon
There is dirt-collecting box.
The ultraviolet sterilization components interior is provided with strong ultraviolet C light generating apparatus, utilizes the strong ultraviolet C light generating apparatus
The intensive ultraviolet of generation kill removing to the microorganism in water.
The wavelength for the strong ultraviolet C light that the strong ultraviolet C light generating apparatus generates is 236NM.
The softened water components interior is provided with granular water softener and softens to the water after processing.
The quartz sand composite filtering material is the porous mud ball that quartz sand particle and kaolinite clay are formed.
The partial size of the porous mud ball is 1.6mm, and the mass ratio of quartz sand particle and kaolinite clay is 1:0.56.
The component of the composite activated carbon grain is according to the mass fraction are as follows: active carbon: 11.8 parts, starch: and 11.1 parts, poly- third
Olefin(e) acid sodium: 2.2 parts, sodium chloride: 1.6 parts, phytone: 2.1 parts, the average grain diameter of the active carbon composite particles is
0.88cm。
The top maximum position of open portion tilt angle of the rainwater-collecting component is opposite with wind power generation blade
Position, it is in 60 ° of angle that tilt angle, which is with vertical direction,.
The top open portion of the rainwater-collecting component is internally provided with solar panel, and and wind power generating set
Energy storage component electrical connection.
The multi-stage activated carbon filtration structure plate is the layer of external cellular magnesium alloy plate internal clamp active carbon composite particles
Shape structure setting.
The material of first side and second side is high-strength magnesium alloy plate in the shell of the pure water reservoir part,
Its four face is that multiple high-strength magnesium alloy plates that flexible rubber is folding part fold.